CN107333502A - A kind of Tree Precise Fertilization machine - Google Patents

A kind of Tree Precise Fertilization machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107333502A
CN107333502A CN201710683739.0A CN201710683739A CN107333502A CN 107333502 A CN107333502 A CN 107333502A CN 201710683739 A CN201710683739 A CN 201710683739A CN 107333502 A CN107333502 A CN 107333502A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
connection
chassis
roller
montant
bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710683739.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王建军
董春林
樊志忠
申记平
闫翠萍
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xixian County Agricutural Testing Station Shanxi Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Xixian County Agricutural Testing Station Shanxi Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xixian County Agricutural Testing Station Shanxi Academy Of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Xixian County Agricutural Testing Station Shanxi Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN201710683739.0A priority Critical patent/CN107333502A/en
Publication of CN107333502A publication Critical patent/CN107333502A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors
    • A01C15/06Fertiliser distributors with distributing slots, e.g. adjustable openings for dosing

Abstract

A kind of Tree Precise Fertilization machine,Belong to agricultural machinery technological field,Can solve fertilizer applicator complex operation,Price is high,The problem of dose is difficult to control,Including support,Storage bin hopper,Material-dividing groove,Separate hopper,Two rollers of parallel arrangement,Fertilising pipe,Driving wheel,Transition wheel,Driven pulley I,Driven pulley II,Sprocket wheel,Spacing regulator and the plough for being arranged on fertilising motor spindle,The support includes the chassis and montant of door shape,The bottom of montant is connected with chassis,The top of storage bin hopper and montant connects,Roller is located at storage bin hopper bottom,One end of one roller is connected with sprocket wheel,The other end is connected with montant,The both ends of another roller are connected with montant respectively,Material-dividing groove is located at roller bottom,Separate hopper connects with sub-material trench bottom,Fertilising pipe one end connects with separate hopper bottom,Through plough,The both ends of driving wheel are connected with underframe end,Transition wheel,Driven pulley I,Sprocket wheel passes sequentially through chain with driven pulley II and connected,The present invention is simple in construction,It is easy to operate.

Description

A kind of Tree Precise Fertilization machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, and in particular to a kind of Tree Precise Fertilization machine.
Background technology
During the fertilising operation of rural area, it is often necessary in the soil for fertilizer quickly and evenly being applied large area.China is big at present Part rural area also rests on artificially applying fertilizer sessions, and this fertilization mode labor intensity is high, and operating efficiency is low, it is difficult to meets existing Needed for agricultural production.
Although automatic fertilization equipment in the market be present, because its volume is big, price is high, general peasant bears not , along with the limitation of working environment, consumption in operation cost is high, maintenance cost is big, operating process is also more complicated, general peasant It is difficult to use.Moreover, during fertilising, dose is difficult to control, so common automatic fertilization equipment can not be saved effectively The production cost of peasant, so that being difficult to the fertilising demand for meeting peasant.
The content of the invention
The problem of present invention is directed to prior art fertilizer applicator complex operation, and price is high, and dose is difficult to control, there is provided a kind of Tree Precise Fertilization machine.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of Tree Precise Fertilization machine, including two rollers of support, storage bin hopper, material-dividing groove, separate hopper, parallel arrangement, fertilising pipe, master Driving wheel, transition wheel, driven pulley I, driven pulley II, sprocket wheel, spacing regulator and plough, the support include the bottom of door shape Frame and montant, the bottom of montant are connected with chassis, and the top connection of storage bin hopper and montant, roller is located at storage bin hopper bottom, wherein One end of one roller is connected with sprocket wheel, and the other end is connected with montant, and the both ends of another roller are connected with montant respectively, sub-material Groove is located at roller bottom, and separate hopper connects with sub-material trench bottom, and fertilising pipe one end connects with separate hopper bottom, through plough, The both ends of driving wheel are connected with underframe end, and transition wheel, driven pulley I, sprocket wheel pass sequentially through chain with driven pulley II and connected, trench digging Device is arranged on fertilising motor spindle, and spacing regulator is arranged on the side provided with sprocket wheel.
Further, the spacing regulator includes support bar, spring, adjustment bar, bearing and connecting plate, the adjustment Bar is provided with some adjustment hooks, and support bar one end is connected with chassis, and the other end is provided with bearing, and spring one end connects with support bar bottom Connect, the other end and adjustment hook connects, adjustment bar one end be connecteds with bearing, and connecting plate one end is connected with bearing, the other end and excessive Wheel connection.
Further, the quantity of the adjustment hook is three, edema with the heart involved in first adjustment hook center and second adjustment hook Flat spacing 8cm, second adjustment hook center and the 3rd adjustment hook central horizontal spacing 7cm, the 3rd adjustment hook center and axle Hold central horizontal spacing 12cm.
Further, the storage bin hopper is inverted trapezoidal structure storage bin hopper.
Further, the quantity of the separate hopper is three, and equidistantly distributed is in sub-material trench bottom.
Further, sealing device is provided with the outside of the roller, the sealing device includes cover plate, link and return bullet Spring, wherein, link includes bottom bar and connecting rod, and bottom bar both ends are articulated and connected with chassis respectively, and connecting rod one end connects with bottom bar Connect, the other end is connected with cover plate, and the side connection of return spring one end and cover plate, the other end is connected with chassis, cover plate medial extremity Place concordant with roller of portion is provided with rubber blanket.
Further, the active wheel outer surface is provided with some projections in one week around the center of circle.
Further, the chassis is provided with some draw bars, draw bar one end and chassis relative to the other end of driving wheel Connection, the other end are provided with through hole.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1. the present invention is easy to operate;
2. the present invention can require adjustment according to different fertilisings, reach the effect of Tree Precise Fertilization.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is main structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is left view structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is right side structural representation of the present invention;
Wherein:1- storage bin hoppers;2- material-dividing grooves;3- separate hoppers;4- rollers;5- fertilising pipes;6- driving wheels;7- transition wheels;8- is driven Wheel I;9- driven pulleys II;10- sprocket wheels;11- ploughs;12- chassis;13- montants;14- support bars;15- springs;16- adjusts bar; 17- bearings;18- connecting plates;19- adjusts hook;20- cover plates;21- bottom bars;22- connecting rods;23- return springs;24- is raised;25- Draw bar;26- through holes.
Embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
A kind of Tree Precise Fertilization machine, including two rollers 4 of support, storage bin hopper 1, material-dividing groove 2, separate hopper 3, parallel arrangement, Apply fertilizer pipe 5, driving wheel 6, transition wheel 7, driven pulley I 8, driven pulley II 9, sprocket wheel 10, spacing regulator and plough 11, described Support includes the chassis 12 and montant 13 of door shape, and the bottom of montant 13 is connected with chassis 12, the top of storage bin hopper 1 and montant 13 Connection, roller 4 are located at the bottom of storage bin hopper 1, and one end of one of roller 4 is connected with sprocket wheel 10, and the other end is connected with montant 13, The both ends of another roller 4 are connected with montant 13 respectively, and material-dividing groove 2 is located at the bottom of roller 4, and separate hopper 3 connects with the bottom of material-dividing groove 2 Logical, fertilising one end of pipe 5 is connected with the bottom of separate hopper 3, and through plough 11, the both ends of driving wheel 6 are connected with the end of chassis 12, mistake Ferry boat 7, driven pulley I 8, sprocket wheel 10 pass sequentially through chain with driven pulley II 9 and connected, and plough 11 is arranged on fertilising motor spindle, The side provided with sprocket wheel 10 is arranged on away from adjusting apparatus.
Further, the spacing regulator includes support bar 14, spring 15, adjustment bar 16, bearing 17 and connecting plate 18, the adjustment bar 16 is provided with some adjustment hooks 19, and the one end of support bar 14 is connected with chassis 12, and the other end is provided with bearing 17, The one end of spring 15 is connected with the bottom of support bar 14, and the other end is connected with adjustment hook 19, and adjustment one end of bar 16 is connected with bearing 17, even The one end of fishplate bar 18 is connected with bearing 17, and the other end is connected with transition wheel 7.The effect of spacing regulator be according to dose not Together, the spacing of roller 4 is adjusted, reaches required spacing.
Adjustment process is as follows:It is connected by spring 15 with adjustment hook 19, in the presence of spring 15, adjustment bar 16 pushes, Moved upwards by bearing 17 and the transition wheel 7 of connecting plate 18, transition wheel 7 passes through the effect of driven pulley I 8 and chain, adjustment Sprocket wheel 10, and then adjust the spacing between roller 4.
Further, the quantity of the adjustment hook 19 is three, first center of adjustment hook 19 and second adjustment hook 19 Central horizontal spacing 8cm, second center of adjustment hook 19 and the 3rd central horizontal spacing 7cm of adjustment hook 19, the 3rd adjustment The center of hook 19 and the central horizontal spacing 12cm of bearing 17.Spring 15 is connected with the adjustment hook 19 of diverse location respectively, realizes adjustment The purpose of the spacing of roller 4.
Further, the storage bin hopper 1 is inverted trapezoidal structure storage bin hopper.
Further, the quantity of the separate hopper 3 is three, and equidistantly distributed is in the bottom of material-dividing groove 2.
Further, the outside of roller 4 is provided with sealing device, and the sealing device includes cover plate 20, link and returned Position spring 23, wherein, link includes bottom bar 21 and connecting rod 22, and the both ends of bottom bar 21 are articulated and connected with chassis 12 respectively, connection The one end of bar 22 is connected with bottom bar 21, and the other end is connected with cover plate 20, and the one end of return spring 23 is connected with the side of cover plate 20, another End is connected with chassis 12, and the medial end of cover plate 20 place concordant with roller 4 is provided with rubber blanket.The sealing device can be played and applied fertilizer Cheng Zhong, fertilizer is exposed, and after fertilising, is pulled downward on, the purpose of easy cleaning roller 4.After cleaning out, returning In the presence of the spring 23 of position, recover original position.
Further, the outer surface of driving wheel 6 is provided with some raised 24 in one week around the center of circle.The projection 24 can increase master Driving wheel 6 and the frictional force on ground, prevent from skidding in motion process.
Further, the chassis 12 is provided with some draw bars 25, the one end of draw bar 25 relative to the other end of driving wheel 6 It is connected with chassis 12, the other end is provided with through hole 26.The draw bar 25 is used to be connected with pulling equipment.
The use process of the present invention is as follows:Pass through the through hole and pulling equipment of draw bar 25(Tractor)Connection, according to applying The needs of fertilizer amount, fertilizer is placed on storage bin hopper 1, spacing regulator is adjusted, two rollers 4 is in appropriate spacing, open Dynamic pulling equipment, under the drive of pulling equipment, the setting in motion of driving wheel 6, is rotated by the one of roller 4 of chain-driving, After the roller 4 rotates, the fertilizer motion in storage bin hopper 1 is driven, then drives another roller 4 to rotate, in the work of two rollers 4 Under, fertilizer from storage bin hopper 1 enter material-dividing groove 2, from material-dividing groove 2 enter separate hopper 3, from the fertilising pipe 5 being connected with separate hopper 3 from The bottom of plough 11 enters the groove that plough 11 has been dug.

Claims (8)

  1. A kind of 1. Tree Precise Fertilization machine, it is characterised in that:Including support, storage bin hopper(1), material-dividing groove(2), separate hopper(3), parallel cloth Two rollers put(4), fertilising pipe(5), driving wheel(6), transition wheel(7), driven pulley I(8), driven pulley II(9), sprocket wheel (10), spacing regulator and plough(11), the support includes the chassis of door shape(12)And montant(13), montant(13) Bottom and chassis(12)Connection, storage bin hopper(1)With montant(13)Top connection, roller(4)Positioned at storage bin hopper(1)Bottom, One of roller(4)One end and sprocket wheel(10)Connection, the other end and montant(13)Connection, another roller(4)Both ends Respectively with montant(13)Connection, material-dividing groove(2)Positioned at roller(4)Bottom, separate hopper(3)With material-dividing groove(2)Bottom connects, fertilising Pipe(5)One end and separate hopper(3)Bottom connects, through plough(11), driving wheel(6)Both ends and chassis(12)End connects Connect, transition wheel(7), driven pulley I(8), sprocket wheel(10)With driven pulley II(9)Pass sequentially through chain connection, plough(11)Set In fertilising motor spindle, spacing regulator is arranged on provided with sprocket wheel(10)Side.
  2. A kind of 2. Tree Precise Fertilization machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spacing regulator includes support bar (14), spring(15), adjustment bar(16), bearing(17)And connecting plate(18), the adjustment bar(16)It is provided with some adjustment hooks (19), support bar(14)One end and chassis(12)Connection, the other end are provided with bearing(17), spring(15)One end and support bar(14) Bottom connects, the other end and adjustment hook(19)Connection, adjust bar(16)One end and bearing(17)Connection, connecting plate(18)One end with Bearing(17)Connection, the other end and transition wheel(7)Connection.
  3. A kind of 3. Tree Precise Fertilization machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The adjustment hook(19)Quantity be three It is individual, first adjustment hook(19)Center and second adjustment hook(19)Central horizontal spacing 8cm, second adjustment hook(19)Center With the 3rd adjustment hook(19)Central horizontal spacing 7cm, the 3rd adjustment hook(19)Center and bearing(17)Central horizontal spacing 12cm。
  4. A kind of 4. Tree Precise Fertilization machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The storage bin hopper(1)For inverted trapezoidal structure Storage bin hopper.
  5. A kind of 5. Tree Precise Fertilization machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The separate hopper(3)Quantity be three, Equidistantly distributed is in material-dividing groove(2)Bottom.
  6. A kind of 6. Tree Precise Fertilization machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The roller(4)Outside is provided with sealing and filled Put, the sealing device includes cover plate(20), link and return spring(23), wherein, link includes bottom bar(21)And even Extension bar(22), bottom bar(21)Both ends respectively with chassis(12)It is articulated and connected, connecting rod(22)One end and bottom bar(21)Connection, it is another End and cover plate(20)Connection, return spring(23)One end and cover plate(20)Side connection, the other end and chassis(12)Connection, lid Plate(20)Medial end and roller(4)Concordant place is provided with rubber blanket.
  7. A kind of 7. Tree Precise Fertilization machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The driving wheel(6)Outer surface is around the center of circle It is provided with some projections within one week(24).
  8. A kind of 8. Tree Precise Fertilization machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The chassis(12)Relative to driving wheel (6)The other end be provided with some draw bars(25), draw bar(25)One end and chassis(12)Connection, the other end are provided with through hole (26).
CN201710683739.0A 2017-08-11 2017-08-11 A kind of Tree Precise Fertilization machine Pending CN107333502A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710683739.0A CN107333502A (en) 2017-08-11 2017-08-11 A kind of Tree Precise Fertilization machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710683739.0A CN107333502A (en) 2017-08-11 2017-08-11 A kind of Tree Precise Fertilization machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107333502A true CN107333502A (en) 2017-11-10

Family

ID=60216839

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710683739.0A Pending CN107333502A (en) 2017-08-11 2017-08-11 A kind of Tree Precise Fertilization machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107333502A (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02138543A (en) * 1988-11-18 1990-05-28 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Chain tensioner
CN2399557Y (en) * 1999-07-21 2000-10-04 江苏维达机械有限公司 Tension bridle for press roller driving chain of plastic calender
CN203353120U (en) * 2013-07-28 2013-12-25 李名凯 Small-sized farmland fertilizer applicator
CN203723032U (en) * 2014-03-12 2014-07-23 浙江理工大学 Adjustment centering indenting device on seeding flowline
CN203788687U (en) * 2014-01-17 2014-08-27 许昌同兴现代农业科技有限公司 Tobacco seedling sowing and feeding device with adjustable spacing
CN204147920U (en) * 2014-09-24 2015-02-11 江苏天参有限公司 A kind of bagged material broken caking device
CN204907113U (en) * 2015-08-27 2015-12-30 柳州市汉森机械制造有限公司 Fertilizer injection unit
CN105638005A (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-06-08 湖北省农业科学院植保土肥研究所 Fertilizing and ridging integrated machine tool
CN206032462U (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-03-22 天津赛瑞机器设备有限公司 Automatic straining device of conveying chain cargo airplane
CN207040207U (en) * 2017-08-11 2018-02-27 山西省农业科学院隰县农业试验站 A kind of Tree Precise Fertilization machine

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02138543A (en) * 1988-11-18 1990-05-28 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Chain tensioner
CN2399557Y (en) * 1999-07-21 2000-10-04 江苏维达机械有限公司 Tension bridle for press roller driving chain of plastic calender
CN203353120U (en) * 2013-07-28 2013-12-25 李名凯 Small-sized farmland fertilizer applicator
CN203788687U (en) * 2014-01-17 2014-08-27 许昌同兴现代农业科技有限公司 Tobacco seedling sowing and feeding device with adjustable spacing
CN203723032U (en) * 2014-03-12 2014-07-23 浙江理工大学 Adjustment centering indenting device on seeding flowline
CN204147920U (en) * 2014-09-24 2015-02-11 江苏天参有限公司 A kind of bagged material broken caking device
CN204907113U (en) * 2015-08-27 2015-12-30 柳州市汉森机械制造有限公司 Fertilizer injection unit
CN105638005A (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-06-08 湖北省农业科学院植保土肥研究所 Fertilizing and ridging integrated machine tool
CN206032462U (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-03-22 天津赛瑞机器设备有限公司 Automatic straining device of conveying chain cargo airplane
CN207040207U (en) * 2017-08-11 2018-02-27 山西省农业科学院隰县农业试验站 A kind of Tree Precise Fertilization machine

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Application publication date: 20171110