CN204272638U - A kind of hand steered fuel power formula multipurpose hill-drop planter - Google Patents

A kind of hand steered fuel power formula multipurpose hill-drop planter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204272638U
CN204272638U CN201420730225.8U CN201420730225U CN204272638U CN 204272638 U CN204272638 U CN 204272638U CN 201420730225 U CN201420730225 U CN 201420730225U CN 204272638 U CN204272638 U CN 204272638U
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China
Prior art keywords
clutch
frame
wheel
gearbox
wheel shaft
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CN201420730225.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵贵宾
赵新平
马明义
王钧
刘晓丽
田琳
曾振军
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Gansu Taohe Tractor Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Gansu Taohe Tractor Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of hand steered fuel power formula multipurpose precision drill, belongs to agricultural mechanical field, mainly comprises handrail, dibbler, road wheel, V belt translation, Chain conveyer, frame, gearbox, oil-burning machine, clutch etc.Oil-burning machine is arranged on frame upper center, gearbox is arranged on frame upper front part, road wheel is arranged on frame lower front portion, handrail front portion is welded on frame upper rear, dibbler is arranged on frame rear portion, V belt translation connects oil-burning machine and gearbox, and Chain conveyer connects gearbox and running gear, and the component spread of clutch is arranged on wheel shaft, frame and handrail.Complete machine structure is novel, easy to operate, adopts oil-burning machine as power resources, ensure that facility operation time and power demand; Clutch is adopted walking to facility of more convenient and quicker to control; Wheel shaft and road wheel wheel hub arrange boss can effectively prevent from road wheel from skidding on ground affecting bunch planting quality; By changing bunch planting operation on film that dibbler can complete various crop.

Description

A kind of hand steered fuel power formula multipurpose hill-drop planter
Technical field
The utility model relates to precision drill agricultural machinery technological field, is specifically related to a kind of hand steered fuel power formula multipurpose hill-drop planter.
Background technology
Along with the continuous popularization of mulching planting technique, crops program requests on plastic mulching caudacoria such as corn, cotton, rape rely on Dibbling gun artificial dibbling always, and mu operating cost is high, hand labor intensity is large, the low principal element being restriction film-mulching technique always and developing in a healthy way of operating efficiency.On market, on existing film, planter mainly relies on Manual-pushing and accumulator to drive, still there is the problem that labour intensity is large, operating efficiency is low in Manual-pushing, accumulator drives can effectively alleviate these problems, but there is the problem that accumulator continuous operation ability is low, once charging can only continue three hours, and the land wheel skidding that is short of power when running into irregular ground, earth's surface condition, can be there is, thus cause the problem such as replay, spacing in the rows disunity.In addition on existing film planter also there is single machinery can only the problem of program request monocrop, versatility is strong, the problem of inconvenient operation.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model be provide a kind of for shortcoming of the prior art and provide by oil-burning machine the power that works long hours, simple to operation, transaction capabilities good, the hand steered fuel power formula multipurpose hill-drop planter that effectively can reduce operating cost, reduce labour intensity.
For solving the technical problem that the utility model proposes, adopt following technical scheme:
A kind of hand steered fuel power formula multipurpose hill-drop planter, comprise handrail, the front end connection frame of described handrail, the lower front of described frame installs wheel shaft, described wheel shaft two ends arrange road wheel, the rear end of described frame arranges hold-down arm, the other end of described hold-down arm is flexibly connected dibbler, described wheel shaft installs driven sprocket, described driven sprocket and drive sprocket Chain conveyer, described drive sprocket is arranged on the output shaft of gearbox, described gearbox is arranged on the front upper of frame, the rear methods, rack of described gearbox arranges oil-burning machine, described oil-burning machine is connected with gearbox, described wheel shaft arranges clutch, described clutch and driven sprocket adaptation.
Described clutch comprises trip(ping) lever, described trip(ping) lever is arranged on handrail, described trip(ping) lever connects clutch line, and the other end of described clutch line connects commutator, and described commutator connects pushing ram, described commutator is arranged on bolt shaft, described bolt shaft is welded on frame middle cross beam bottom, and described pushing ram is sleeved in clutch block groove, described clutch block side linking springs, described spring suit is fixed on wheel shaft, described clutch block and driven sprocket adaptation.
The other end of described hold-down arm is movably hinged dibbler by bearing pin.
Described road wheel wheel hub is provided with the first projection, and corresponding row travelling wheel wheel hub installation site, described wheel shaft both sides is provided with the second projection, described first projection and the second projection adaptation.
The utility model complete machine structure is simple, novel, simple to operation, adopts oil-burning machine as power resources, ensure that facility can the continuous operation duration of long period, also compensate for the defect that electrodynamic type facility are short of power simultaneously and ensure that spacing in the rows uniformity; Clutch is adopted walking to facility of more convenient and quicker to control; Wheel shaft and road wheel wheel hub arrange boss can effectively prevent from road wheel from skidding on ground affecting bunch planting quality; Bunch planting operation on the film that can be completed various crop by the replaceable different precision drill of bearing pin.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model end view;
Fig. 3 is the utility model top view from lower to upper;
Fig. 4 is the utility model clutch structural representation;
In figure: 1-trip(ping) lever, 2-handrail, 3-dibbler, 4-hold-down arm, 5-road wheel, 6-driving pulley, 7-driven sprocket, 8-frame, 9-drive sprocket, 10-gearbox, 11-driven pulley, 12-oil-burning machine, 13-wheel shaft, 14-clutch block, 15-spring, 16-commutator, 17-clutch line, 18-bearing block, 19-bolt shaft, 20-pushing ram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model done and further describe in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, a kind of hand steered fuel power formula multipurpose hill-drop planter, comprises trip(ping) lever 1, handrail 2, dibbler 3, hold-down arm 4, road wheel 5, driving pulley 6, driven sprocket 7, frame 8, drive sprocket 9, gearbox 10, driven pulley 11, oil-burning machine 12, wheel shaft 13, clutch block 14, spring 15, commutator 16, clutch line 17, bearing block 18, bolt shaft 19 and pushing ram 20.
Handrail 2 has cross bar and montant to be welded, and its montant front end is welded on top, frame 8 rear.The lower front of frame 8 installs wheel shaft 13 by bearing block 18, wheel shaft 13 two ends installed rows travelling wheel 5, and front end and frame 8 rear end of hold-down arm 4 are hinged, and the axle of hold-down arm 4 rear end and dibbler 3 is by clamp and hinge.Gearbox 10 is bolted on frame 8 front upper, and the power shaft of its rear end is provided with driven pulley 11, and its right-hand member output shaft is provided with drive sprocket 9, and driven pulley 11 and driving pulley 6 form V belt translation.Wheel shaft 13 is installed driven sprocket 7, driven sprocket 7 and drive sprocket 9 Chain conveyer.The rear methods, rack 8 of gearbox 10 installs oil-burning machine 12, and oil-burning machine 12 is bolted on top in the middle part of frame 8, the output shaft of its front end is provided with driving pulley 6.Wheel shaft 13 installs clutch, and clutch comprises trip(ping) lever 1, and trip(ping) lever 1 lower end is hingedly mounted on the rear end of handrail 2 montant.Clutch line 17 is mounted in the middle part of trip(ping) lever 1, commutator 16 vertical direction is arranged in bolt shaft 19 by nut, its horizontal direction end is mounted with clutch line 17, commutator 16 vertical direction connects pushing ram 20, bolt shaft 19 is welded on the bottom of frame 8 middle cross beam, U-shaped pushing ram 20 is welded on commutator 16 leading portion and is arranged in clutch block 14 groove, clutch block 14 is arranged in the middle part of wheel shaft 13, clutch block 14 side linking springs 15, spring 15 left part contacts with bearing block 18, spring 15 suit is fixed on wheel shaft 13, and clutch block 14 is adaptive with driven sprocket 7.
During facility work, start oil-burning machine 12 to carry out work, power drives gearbox 10 to work through output shaft by V belt translation by oil-burning machine 12, and power is delivered to driven sprocket 7 by drive sprocket 9 after commutation speed change, drives driven sprocket 7 to rotate.When trip(ping) lever 1 does not pull to rear position, clutch line 17 is in relaxed state, now commutator 16 and pushing ram 20 do not work, clutch block is adjacent to driven sprocket 7 under the active force of spring 15, boss in driven sprocket 7 rotation process on clutch block 14 is mutually adjacent to the boss on driven sprocket 7 and engages, drive clutch block 14 to rotate, thus live axle 13 and road wheel 5 rotate, drive facility to advance.In facility advance process, dibbler 3 has rolled along earth's surface face the bunch planting operation of crop seed.
When needs stopping or Suspend Job, trip(ping) lever 1 is rearward pulled and hangs on the montant of handrail 2, now clutch line 17 is in tight state, clutch line 17 pulls commutator 16 left end, make commutator 16 with bolt shaft 19 for rotating shaft rotates counterclockwise certain angle, the pushing ram 20 be stuck in clutch block 14 groove is driven axially to be moved to the left, thus make clutch block 14 and driven sprocket 7 be separated into clutch state from engagement, clutch block 14 stops operating, wheel shaft 13 and road wheel 5 also stop operating, facility come to a halt, and dibbler 3 no longer carries out program request operation.
Facility are in advance process, if run into soil block or earth's surface more wet and slippery when, road wheel 5 may skid, just rotate but do not advance, now wheel shaft 13 is still in rotation, and on wheel shaft 13, both sides corresponding row travelling wheel 5 wheel hub installation site is provided with the second projection and again contact with the first boss that road wheel 5 wheel hub is arranged after turning over one week, promotes road wheel rotation, drive facility move on, and effectively eliminate facility and skid.
When needs sowing Different Crop, unload dibbler axle from the clamp of hold-down arm 4 rear end, change dibbler 3, bunch planting operation on the film that can complete Different Crop.

Claims (4)

1. a hand steered fuel power formula multipurpose hill-drop planter, comprise handrail, the front end connection frame of described handrail, the lower front of described frame installs wheel shaft, described wheel shaft two ends arrange road wheel, it is characterized in that: the rear end of described frame (8) arranges hold-down arm (4), the other end of described hold-down arm (4) is flexibly connected dibbler (3), described wheel shaft (13) is installed driven sprocket (7), described driven sprocket (7) and drive sprocket (9) Chain conveyer, described drive sprocket (9) is arranged on the output shaft of gearbox (10), described gearbox (10) is arranged on the front upper of frame (8), the rear methods, rack (8) of described gearbox (10) arranges oil-burning machine (12), described oil-burning machine (12) is connected with gearbox (10), (13) arrange clutch to described wheel shaft, described clutch and driven sprocket (7) adaptation.
2. one according to claim 1 hand steered fuel power formula multipurpose hill-drop planter, it is characterized in that: described clutch comprises trip(ping) lever (1), described trip(ping) lever (1) is arranged on handrail (2), described trip(ping) lever (1) connects clutch line (17), the other end of described clutch line (17) connects commutator (16), described commutator (16) connects pushing ram (20), described commutator (16) is arranged on bolt shaft (19), described bolt shaft (19) is arranged on frame (8) bottom, described pushing ram (20) is sleeved in clutch block (14) groove, described clutch block (14) side linking springs (15), described spring (15) suit is fixed on wheel shaft (13), described clutch block (14) is adaptive with driven sprocket (7).
3. one according to claim 1 and 2 hand steered fuel power formula multipurpose hill-drop planter, is characterized in that: the other end of described hold-down arm (4) is movably hinged dibbler (3) by bearing pin.
4. one according to claim 3 hand steered fuel power formula multipurpose hill-drop planter, it is characterized in that: described road wheel (5) wheel hub is provided with the first projection, corresponding row travelling wheel (5) wheel hub installation site, described wheel shaft (13) both sides is provided with the second projection, described first projection and the second projection adaptation.
CN201420730225.8U 2014-11-26 2014-11-26 A kind of hand steered fuel power formula multipurpose hill-drop planter Active CN204272638U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420730225.8U CN204272638U (en) 2014-11-26 2014-11-26 A kind of hand steered fuel power formula multipurpose hill-drop planter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420730225.8U CN204272638U (en) 2014-11-26 2014-11-26 A kind of hand steered fuel power formula multipurpose hill-drop planter

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CN204272638U true CN204272638U (en) 2015-04-22

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104396389A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-03-11 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 Hand-guided oil-fueled multifunctional precision dibbling machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104396389A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-03-11 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 Hand-guided oil-fueled multifunctional precision dibbling machine

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