CN107323955A - A kind of automatic transportation grain storage apparatus for dryer - Google Patents
A kind of automatic transportation grain storage apparatus for dryer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107323955A CN107323955A CN201710555376.2A CN201710555376A CN107323955A CN 107323955 A CN107323955 A CN 107323955A CN 201710555376 A CN201710555376 A CN 201710555376A CN 107323955 A CN107323955 A CN 107323955A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- grain
- grain storage
- drying
- control module
- control
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G17/00—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface
- B65G17/12—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface comprising a series of individual load-carriers fixed, or normally fixed, relative to traction element
- B65G17/126—Bucket elevators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B9/00—Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
- A23B9/08—Drying; Subsequent reconstitution
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G43/00—Control devices, e.g. for safety, warning or fault-correcting
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/04—Bulk
- B65G2201/042—Granular material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/06—Grains, e.g. cereals, wheat, rice, corn
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of automatic transportation grain storage apparatus for dryer.Including control module, conveyer, grain storage hopper, elevator, communication module, terminal device and alarm set；Control module includes microprocessor, the data message of microprocessor processes data acquisition module collection；Wet grain is sent in grain storage hopper by control module control conveyer；Controller is connected with magnetic valve；Elevator transmits the wet grain in grain storage hopper into drying tower；Delivery device is located at below drying tower, and the grain after drying is drained；Control device is electrically connected with alarm set.The present invention effectively improves grain heat-drying efficiency, reduction drying energy consumption reduces production cost, convenient and practical with simple to operate, convenient for installation and maintenance by setting control module, conveyer, magnetic valve and the cooperation of elevator；Set communication module by data message real-time Transmission to terminal device, facilitate staff to grasp grain heat-drying performance, improve staff's operating efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to dryer technical field, more particularly to a kind of automatic transportation grain storage apparatus for dryer.
Background technology
Grain drying is their ability to an essential procedure for safety storage, and the moisture content of grain is from harvesting, storage
Vital influence is suffered from into processing whole process, if moisture content is too high, grain is easily caused and goes rotten and go bad.Closely
Nian Lai, with the attention that China develops to agricultural machinery, grain-production Mechanization Level has obtained quick raising.According to statistics, every year
Make grain because weather reason can not be dried in time or not reach the standard of safe storage after drying after China's grain harvest
In storage, processing, dry etc. during the loss caused such as go mouldy account for 5% of total grain output most, economic loss then may be used
To reach 300~60,000,000,000 yuan, but total losses amount does not reach 1% also after the developed countries such as Japan, the U.S., grain harvest.
Up to the present, China production foodstuff drying device enterprise oneself through reaching family more than 500, in terms of mechanical growth pattern,
Although in 2005-2013 8 years, the usage amount of foodstuff drying device rises to more than 80,000 from 3.6 ten thousand,
The usage amount of annual foodstuff drying device is also increased considerably.But the mechanical level of the grain heat-drying of China is still in rising on the whole
Step section.2014, national grain machinery drying rate only accounted for 10% of total grain output most, and the U.S., Japan oneself through reaching
95%.Also there are many problems in the grain drying machinery of China, such as automaticity is not high, grain heat-drying efficiency at present
Low, a kind of currently designed automatic transportation grain storage apparatus for dryer add grain, effectively automatically according to grain heat-drying process
Improve grain heat-drying efficiency.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of automatic transportation grain storage apparatus for dryer, by setting control module
The operation of conveyer, magnetic valve and elevator is controlled, it is effective to improve grain heat-drying efficiency, reduce the energy consumption of drying, reduction
Production cost, it is convenient and practical with simple to operate, it is convenient for installation and maintenance；Set communication module by data message real-time Transmission extremely
Terminal device, facilitates staff to grasp grain heat-drying performance, in time toward adding grain, raising work people on conveyer
Member's operating efficiency.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：
The present invention is a kind of automatic transportation grain storage apparatus for dryer, including control module, conveyer, grain storage material
Bucket, elevator, communication module, terminal device and alarm set；The control module includes a microprocessor, the microprocessor
The data message of processing data acquisition module collection；Wherein, the data message of the data collecting module collected pressure sensor；
The control module is connected with conveyer, and wet grain is sent in grain storage hopper by conveyer；The controller with
One magnetic valve is electrically connected；The elevator transmits the wet grain in grain storage hopper into drying tower；The delivery device, which is located at, to be dried
Below dry tower, the grain after drying is drained；The communication device is by the data message real-time Transmission of data collecting module collected
To terminal device；The control device is electrically connected with alarm set.
Further, the pressure sensor gathers the pressure data of grain storage feed hopper bottom, is gathered when pressure sensor
When pressure data information reaches the maximum pressure value that control panel is set, control panel disconnects the circuit power of conveyer, when
When the pressure data information of pressure sensor collection reaches the minimum pressure values that control panel is set, control module is by communicating mould
Filler information transfer to terminal device, and is started alarm set by block.
Further, the alarm set is acousto-optic device, and when alarm set starts, acousto-optic device sends acousto-optic.
Further, the workman that the conveyer is included in motor and conveyer belt, the warehouse puts wet grain to transmission
Take, drive conveyer belt that wet grain is sent in grain storage hopper by motor.
Further, the switch of the discharging opening of the solenoid valve control grain storage hopper, when the grain in drying tower completes to dry
After dry process, the control module control magnetic valve opens grain storage hopper discharging opening switch, and wet grain is entered by elevator dries
Tower；After section grain of being stored up grain in drying tower is filled with, control panel control magnetic valve closes grain storage hopper discharging opening.
Further, the elevator is by control module controlling switch, when the solenoid is opened, control module control
Elevator starts to transport grain, when closed electromagnetic valve, and control module closes elevator.
Further, grain is discharged after completing drying course by delivery device in the drying tower, the delivery device
For discharging auger.
The invention has the advantages that：
The present invention effectively improves grain by setting control module to control the operation of conveyer, magnetic valve and elevator
Drying efficiency is eaten, the energy consumption of drying is reduced, production cost is reduced, it is convenient and practical with simple to operate, it is convenient for installation and maintenance.
The present invention facilitates staff to grasp grain by setting communication module by data message real-time Transmission to terminal device
Food drying performance, in time toward adding grain, raising staff's operating efficiency on conveyer.
Certainly, any product for implementing the present invention it is not absolutely required to while reaching all the above advantage.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, used required for being described below to embodiment
Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for ability
For the those of ordinary skill of domain, on the premise of not paying creative work, it can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings other attached
Figure.
Fig. 1 is a kind of system block diagram of automatic transportation grain storage apparatus for dryer.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is all other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1, the present invention be a kind of automatic transportation grain storage apparatus for dryer, including control module,
Conveyer, grain storage hopper, elevator, communication module, terminal device and alarm set；
Control module is a high-performance CPU, and control module includes a microprocessor, microprocessor processes data acquisition module
The data message of collection；Wherein, the data message of data collecting module collected pressure sensor；Control module connects with conveyer
Connect, and wet grain is sent in grain storage hopper by conveyer；Controller is electrically connected with a magnetic valve；Elevator is by grain storage material
Wet grain in bucket is transmitted into drying tower；Delivery device is located at below drying tower, and the grain after drying is drained；Communication device will
The data message real-time Transmission of data collecting module collected is to terminal device；Control device is electrically connected with alarm set.
Pressure sensor gathers the pressure data of grain storage feed hopper bottom, when the pressure data information that pressure sensor is gathered reaches
To control panel set maximum pressure value when, control panel disconnect conveyer circuit power, when pressure sensor collection
Pressure data information reach control panel set minimum pressure values when, control module is passed filler information by communication module
Terminal device is transported to, and starts alarm set；Terminal device includes computer or Intelligent flat or mobile phone.
Alarm set is acousto-optic device, when alarm set starts, and acousto-optic device sends acousto-optic, reminds staff to start
Wet grain is added on toward conveyer.
Conveyer includes motor and conveyer belt, when terminal device receives the information of control module transmission, terminal device
Preceding staff starts working, and staff puts wet grain to conveyer belt, drives conveyer belt to transmit wet grain by motor
Into grain storage hopper.
The switch of the discharging opening of solenoid valve control grain storage hopper, after the grain in drying tower completes drying course, control
Module control magnetic valve opens grain storage hopper discharging opening switch, and wet grain enters drying tower by elevator；When stock in drying tower
After section grain is filled with, control panel control magnetic valve closes grain storage hopper discharging opening.
Elevator is by control module controlling switch, when magnetic valve is opened, and control module control elevator starts to transport grain
Food, when closed electromagnetic valve, control module closes elevator.
Grain is discharged after completing drying course by delivery device in drying tower, and delivery device is discharging auger.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means
At least one implementation of the present invention is contained in reference to specific features, structure, material or the feature that the embodiment or example are described
In example or example.In this manual, identical embodiment or example are not necessarily referring to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term.
Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can be closed in any one or more embodiments or example
Suitable mode is combined.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help and illustrates the present invention.Preferred embodiment is not detailed
All details of narration, it is only described embodiment that the invention is not limited yet.Obviously, according to the content of this specification,
It can make many modifications and variations.This specification is chosen and specifically describes these embodiments, is to preferably explain the present invention
Principle and practical application so that skilled artisan can be best understood by and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only
Limited by claims and its four corner and equivalent.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of automatic transportation grain storage apparatus for dryer, it is characterised in that：Including control module, conveyer, grain storage
Hopper, elevator, communication module, terminal device and alarm set；
The control module includes a microprocessor, the data message of the microprocessor processes data acquisition module collection；
Wherein, the data message of the data collecting module collected pressure sensor；
The control module is connected with conveyer, and wet grain is sent in grain storage hopper by conveyer；
The controller is electrically connected with a magnetic valve；
The elevator transmits the wet grain in grain storage hopper into drying tower；
The delivery device is located at below drying tower, and the grain after drying is drained；
The communication device is by the data message real-time Transmission of data collecting module collected to terminal device；
The control device is electrically connected with alarm set.
2. a kind of automatic transportation grain storage apparatus for dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pressure
Sensor gathers the pressure data of grain storage feed hopper bottom, when the pressure data information that pressure sensor is gathered reaches that control panel is set
During the maximum pressure value put, control panel disconnect conveyer circuit power, when pressure sensor gather number pressure it is believed that
When breath reaches the minimum pressure values that control panel is set, control module is set filler information transfer to terminal by communication module
It is standby, and start alarm set.
3. a kind of automatic transportation grain storage apparatus for dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the prompting
Device is acousto-optic device, and when alarm set starts, acousto-optic device sends acousto-optic.
4. a kind of automatic transportation grain storage apparatus for dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the transmission
The workman that device is included in motor and conveyer belt, the warehouse puts wet grain to conveyer belt, drives conveyer belt will by motor
Wet grain is sent in grain storage hopper.
5. a kind of automatic transportation grain storage apparatus for dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the electromagnetism
The switch of the discharging opening of valve control grain storage hopper, after the grain in drying tower completes drying course, the control module control
Magnetic valve opens grain storage hopper discharging opening switch, and wet grain enters drying tower by elevator；When section grain of being stored up grain in drying tower is deposited
Man Hou, control panel control magnetic valve, closes grain storage hopper discharging opening.
6. a kind of automatic transportation grain storage apparatus for dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lifting
Machine is by control module controlling switch, and when the solenoid is opened, control module control elevator starts to transport grain, works as electromagnetism
When valve is closed, control module closes elevator.
7. a kind of automatic transportation grain storage apparatus for dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drying
Grain is discharged after completing drying course by delivery device in tower, and the delivery device is discharging auger.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710555376.2A CN107323955A (en) | 2017-07-10 | 2017-07-10 | A kind of automatic transportation grain storage apparatus for dryer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710555376.2A CN107323955A (en) | 2017-07-10 | 2017-07-10 | A kind of automatic transportation grain storage apparatus for dryer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107323955A true CN107323955A (en) | 2017-11-07 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710555376.2A Pending CN107323955A (en) | 2017-07-10 | 2017-07-10 | A kind of automatic transportation grain storage apparatus for dryer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107323955A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110077782A (en) * | 2019-04-20 | 2019-08-02 | 安徽欧华机电科技有限公司 | A kind of split type feeding device of foodstuff drying device |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203087413U (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-07-31 | 浙江大学 | Device for realizing emergency function of cyclic grain drier |
| CN203505460U (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2014-04-02 | 安徽辰宇机械科技有限公司 | Energy-saving grain dryer |
| CN203586716U (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-05-07 | 杨庆询 | Energy-saving grain quality-maintaining and drying storehouse |
| CN204301451U (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-04-29 | 山东沃普农业装备科技有限公司 | Batch circulation grain drier drying device |
| CN104886247A (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2015-09-09 | 长春吉大科学仪器设备有限公司 | Low-part rotated grain-outlet type cyclical cereal drying machine |
| CN204757611U (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-11-11 | 河南中旗农机科技有限公司 | Novel grain dryer |
| CN205138169U (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-04-06 | 长春吉大科学仪器设备有限公司 | Continuous type grain drying moisture is system of observing and controling on line based on continuous matter method that flows |
| CN106259887A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2017-01-04 | 合肥朝霞机械科技有限公司 | A kind of transporter of foodstuff drying device |
| JP6137469B2 (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2017-05-31 | 井関農機株式会社 | Grain dryer |
-
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- 2017-07-10 CN CN201710555376.2A patent/CN107323955A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203087413U (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-07-31 | 浙江大学 | Device for realizing emergency function of cyclic grain drier |
| JP6137469B2 (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2017-05-31 | 井関農機株式会社 | Grain dryer |
| CN203505460U (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2014-04-02 | 安徽辰宇机械科技有限公司 | Energy-saving grain dryer |
| CN203586716U (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-05-07 | 杨庆询 | Energy-saving grain quality-maintaining and drying storehouse |
| CN204301451U (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-04-29 | 山东沃普农业装备科技有限公司 | Batch circulation grain drier drying device |
| CN104886247A (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2015-09-09 | 长春吉大科学仪器设备有限公司 | Low-part rotated grain-outlet type cyclical cereal drying machine |
| CN204757611U (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-11-11 | 河南中旗农机科技有限公司 | Novel grain dryer |
| CN205138169U (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-04-06 | 长春吉大科学仪器设备有限公司 | Continuous type grain drying moisture is system of observing and controling on line based on continuous matter method that flows |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110077782A (en) * | 2019-04-20 | 2019-08-02 | 安徽欧华机电科技有限公司 | A kind of split type feeding device of foodstuff drying device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20171107 |