CN107318974A - A kind of two-period form drying tower for foodstuff drying device - Google Patents
A kind of two-period form drying tower for foodstuff drying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107318974A CN107318974A CN201710555385.1A CN201710555385A CN107318974A CN 107318974 A CN107318974 A CN 107318974A CN 201710555385 A CN201710555385 A CN 201710555385A CN 107318974 A CN107318974 A CN 107318974A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- grain
- drying
- section
- drying tower
- elevator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 56
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007773 growth pattern Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B9/00—Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
- A23B9/08—Drying; Subsequent reconstitution
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B1/00—Preliminary treatment of solid materials or objects to facilitate drying, e.g. mixing or backmixing the materials to be dried with predominantly dry solids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B17/00—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
- F26B17/12—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed solely by gravity, i.e. the material moving through a substantially vertical drying enclosure, e.g. shaft
- F26B17/14—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed solely by gravity, i.e. the material moving through a substantially vertical drying enclosure, e.g. shaft the materials moving through a counter-current of gas
- F26B17/1433—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed solely by gravity, i.e. the material moving through a substantially vertical drying enclosure, e.g. shaft the materials moving through a counter-current of gas the drying enclosure, e.g. shaft, having internal members or bodies for guiding, mixing or agitating the material, e.g. imposing a zig-zag movement onto the material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of two-period form drying tower for foodstuff drying device.Including grain storage apparatus, elevator, conveyer, monitoring unit, terminal device and drying tower；Grain storage apparatus transmit wet grain to elevator, and drying tower is sent to by elevator；Screening plant is provided with the top of drying tower；Screening plant is one layer of iron wire screen cloth；Terminal device is connected with a monitoring unit, the image data information on monitoring unit monitoring screening plant surface；Controller controls the switch of elevator.The present invention is by setting screening plant in advance to screen out impurity, it is to avoid impurity enters in drying tower, with raising grain heat-drying efficiency and grain quality；Impurity destruction drying tower structure is prevented, increases the service life, saves production cost.By setting controller to be controlled elevator, under the premise of the security of attendant is ensured, accelerate wet grain raising efficiency；Software and hardware combining, keyization operation is convenient and practical with simple in construction, installs maintenance process simple and convenient.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to dryer technical field, more particularly to a kind of two-period form drying tower for foodstuff drying device.
Background technology
Grain drying is their ability to an essential procedure for safety storage, and the moisture content of grain is from harvesting, storage
Vital influence is suffered from into processing whole process, if moisture content is too high, grain is easily caused and goes rotten and go bad.Closely
Nian Lai, with the attention that China develops to agricultural machinery, grain-production Mechanization Level has obtained quick raising.According to statistics, every year
Make grain because weather reason can not be dried in time or not reach the standard of safe storage after drying after China's grain harvest
In storage, processing, dry etc. during the loss caused such as go mouldy account for 5% of total grain output most, economic loss then may be used
To reach 300~60,000,000,000 yuan, but total losses amount does not reach 1% also after the developed countries such as Japan, the U.S., grain harvest.
Up to the present, China production foodstuff drying device enterprise oneself through reaching family more than 500, in terms of mechanical growth pattern,
Although in 2005-2013 8 years, the usage amount of foodstuff drying device rises to more than 80,000 from 3.6 ten thousand,
The usage amount of annual foodstuff drying device is also increased considerably.But the mechanical level of the grain heat-drying of China is still in rising on the whole
Step section.2014, national grain machinery drying rate only accounted for the 10% of total output of grain, and the U.S., Japan oneself through reaching
95%.Also there are many problems in the grain drying machinery of China, such as contaminant problem at present, and impurity, which enters in drying tower, to be reduced
Drying efficiency, the grain quality of drying can also be reduced, or even can damage drying tower, be resulted in greater loss.
So need to design now it is a kind of can at screening in advance impurity drying tower, improve drying efficiency, save production
Cost, extends the service life of drying tower.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of two-period form drying tower for foodstuff drying device, by setting screening plant
Impurity is screened out in advance, it is to avoid impurity enters in drying tower, with raising grain heat-drying efficiency and grain quality；Prevent impurity from breaking
Bad drying tower structure, increases the service life, saves production cost.By setting controller to be controlled elevator, ensureing
Under the premise of the security of attendant, accelerate wet grain raising efficiency；Software and hardware combining, keyization operation, with simple in construction, side
Just it is practical, maintenance process is installed simple and convenient.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：
The present invention be a kind of two-period form drying tower for foodstuff drying device, including grain storage apparatus (8), elevator (9), biography
Send device (10), monitoring unit (13), terminal device (11) and drying tower (14), it is characterised in that：Drying tower (14) bag
Include screening plant (1), stock section (2), drying section (3), cooling section (5) and section of putting out cereal (7)；The grain storage apparatus (8) are by wet grain
Transmit to elevator (9), drying tower (14) is sent to by elevator (9)；Provided with screening dress at the top of the drying tower (14)
Put (1)；Wherein, the screening plant (1) is one layer of iron wire screen cloth；Wet grain enters the stock section (2) by iron wire screen cloth；Institute
Stock section (2) is stated to transmit wet grain to drying section (3)；Wherein, the surface of drying section (3) one is fixed with a hot-air channel (4)；
Hot blast enters drying section (3) by the hot-air channel (4), after grain completes drying course；The drying section (3) is by drying
Good grain is sent to cooling section (5)；Wherein, the surface of cooling section (5) one is fixed with a cold air duct (6)；Cold wind passes through
The cold air duct (6) enters cooling section (5), after dried grain completes cooling procedure, by section of putting out cereal (7) by grain
Transmit to conveyer (10)；The terminal device (11) is connected with a monitoring unit (13), and connected mode is electrical connection；Its
In, the monitoring unit (13) monitors the image data information on screening plant (1) surface；The terminal device (11) includes a control
Device processed, the switch of the controller control elevator (9), when attendant will clear up the impurity on screening plant, the control
Device processed closes elevator, allows attendant to clear up screening plant, after the completion of cleaning work, and the controller opens elevator, after
The defeated grain of reforwarding.
Further, described stock section (2) upper end is a bucking ladder, and stock section (2) upper end face is fixed with screening plant
(1)；When wet grain is fallen from elevator (9), wet grain is entered to store up grain section (2) by iron wire screen cloth, and the impurity bigger than wet grain is from iron
Bolting silk net surface is tumbled；Impurity in grain is sifted out to come, prevents impurity from entering the drying tower.
Further, the terminal device (11) uses computer；The monitoring unit (13) monitors screening plant (1) surface
Image data information；When the staff before terminal device (11) sees that screening plant (1) surface impurity has been piled with, pass through
Controller closes elevator (9)；Attendant is allowed to go to drying tower (14) to clear up screening plant (1).
Further, the conveyer (10) is using discharging auger；The conveyer (10) will put out cereal section (7) submitting
Dried grain be sent at staff pack, store, improve operating efficiency, save production cost.
The invention has the advantages that：
The present invention is by setting screening plant in advance to screen out impurity, it is to avoid impurity enters in drying tower, with raising grain
Eat drying efficiency and grain quality；Impurity destruction drying tower structure is prevented, increases the service life, saves production cost.
The present invention is by setting controller to be controlled elevator, under the premise of the security of attendant is ensured, plus
Fast wet grain raising efficiency；Software and hardware combining, keyization operation is convenient and practical with simple in construction, installs maintenance process simply square
Just.
Certainly, any product for implementing the present invention it is not absolutely required to while reaching all the above advantage.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, used required for being described below to embodiment
Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for ability
For the those of ordinary skill of domain, on the premise of not paying creative work, it can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings other attached
Figure.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention；
Fig. 2 is system block diagram of the invention；
In accompanying drawing, the list of parts representated by each label is as follows：
1- screening plants, 2- stock sections, 3- drying sections, 4- hot-air channels, 5- cooling sections, 6- cold air ducts, 7- puts out cereal section,
8- grain storage apparatus, 9- elevators, 10- conveyers, 11- terminal devices, 12- controllers, 13- monitoring units, 14- drying towers.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of two-period form drying tower for foodstuff drying device, including grain storage apparatus (8), elevator (9), conveyer
(10), monitoring unit (13), terminal device (11) and drying tower (14), it is characterised in that：The drying tower (14) includes screening
Device (1), stock section (2), drying section (3), cooling section (5) and section of putting out cereal (7)；
The grain storage apparatus (8) transmit wet grain to elevator (9), and drying tower (14) is sent to by elevator (9)；
Screening plant (1) is provided with the top of the drying tower (14)；
Wherein, the screening plant (1) is one layer of iron wire screen cloth；Wet grain enters the stock section (2) by iron wire screen cloth；
The stock section (2) transmits wet grain to drying section (3)；
Wherein, the surface of drying section (3) one is fixed with a hot-air channel (4)；Hot blast is entered by the hot-air channel (4) to be dried
Dry section (3), after grain completes drying course；Dried grain is sent to cooling section (5) by the drying section (3)；
Wherein, the surface of cooling section (5) one is fixed with a cold air duct (6)；Cold wind enters cold by the cold air duct (6)
But section (5), after dried grain completes cooling procedure, are transmitted grain to conveyer (10) by section of putting out cereal (7)；
The terminal device (11) is connected with a monitoring unit (13), and connected mode is electrical connection；
Wherein, the monitoring unit (13) monitors the image data information on screening plant (1) surface；
The terminal device (11) includes a controller, the switch of the controller control elevator (9).
2. a kind of two-period form drying tower for foodstuff drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the stock
Section (2) upper end is a bucking ladder, and stock section (2) upper end face is fixed with screening plant (1)；When wet grain is fallen from elevator (9)
When, wet grain is entered to store up grain section (2) by iron wire screen cloth, and the impurity bigger than wet grain is tumbled from iron wire screen surface.
3. a kind of two-period form drying tower for foodstuff drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the terminal
Equipment (11) uses computer；The monitoring unit (13) monitors the image data information on screening plant (1) surface；Work as terminal device
(11) when the staff before sees that screening plant (1) surface impurity has been piled with, elevator (9) is closed by controller；Allow dimension
Shield personnel go to drying tower (14) to clear up screening plant (1).
4. a kind of two-period form drying tower for foodstuff drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the transmission
Device (10) is using discharging auger；The dried grain that section of putting out cereal (7) is sent out is sent to work by the conveyer (10)
Pack, store at personnel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710555385.1A CN107318974A (en) | 2017-07-10 | 2017-07-10 | A kind of two-period form drying tower for foodstuff drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710555385.1A CN107318974A (en) | 2017-07-10 | 2017-07-10 | A kind of two-period form drying tower for foodstuff drying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107318974A true CN107318974A (en) | 2017-11-07 |
Family
ID=60196783
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710555385.1A Pending CN107318974A (en) | 2017-07-10 | 2017-07-10 | A kind of two-period form drying tower for foodstuff drying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107318974A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108464348A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-08-31 | 安徽省新田农业机械制造有限公司 | A method of drying grain using foodstuff drying device |
| CN111998637A (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2020-11-27 | 中粮麦芽（江阴）有限公司 | Drying and cooling device and process for barley leftovers entering humid heat environment |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2119096U (en) * | 1992-02-22 | 1992-10-21 | 北京农业工程大学 | Small grain drying equipment |
| CN201064161Y (en) * | 2007-07-23 | 2008-05-28 | 张孟浩 | Honeycomb horn shape forward and backward flow grains drier |
| CN103478246A (en) * | 2013-10-10 | 2014-01-01 | 李保安 | Multiple-tower continuous dryer |
| CN104154733A (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2014-11-19 | 佳木斯大学 | Cereal drying control system |
| CN204335693U (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-05-20 | 全椒金竹机械制造有限公司 | A kind of split type dispersion air intake foodstuff drying device |
| CN205052712U (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2016-03-02 | 无锡市海昌机械设备有限公司 | A whole set of grain drying device |
| CN205138135U (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-04-06 | 长春吉大科学仪器设备有限公司 | Two storehouse continuous type grain drying systems |
| CN206213152U (en) * | 2016-10-09 | 2017-06-06 | 毕连刚 | A kind of grain drying tower that may filter that the dust in grain |
-
2017
- 2017-07-10 CN CN201710555385.1A patent/CN107318974A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2119096U (en) * | 1992-02-22 | 1992-10-21 | 北京农业工程大学 | Small grain drying equipment |
| CN201064161Y (en) * | 2007-07-23 | 2008-05-28 | 张孟浩 | Honeycomb horn shape forward and backward flow grains drier |
| CN103478246A (en) * | 2013-10-10 | 2014-01-01 | 李保安 | Multiple-tower continuous dryer |
| CN104154733A (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2014-11-19 | 佳木斯大学 | Cereal drying control system |
| CN204335693U (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-05-20 | 全椒金竹机械制造有限公司 | A kind of split type dispersion air intake foodstuff drying device |
| CN205052712U (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2016-03-02 | 无锡市海昌机械设备有限公司 | A whole set of grain drying device |
| CN205138135U (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-04-06 | 长春吉大科学仪器设备有限公司 | Two storehouse continuous type grain drying systems |
| CN206213152U (en) * | 2016-10-09 | 2017-06-06 | 毕连刚 | A kind of grain drying tower that may filter that the dust in grain |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108464348A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-08-31 | 安徽省新田农业机械制造有限公司 | A method of drying grain using foodstuff drying device |
| CN111998637A (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2020-11-27 | 中粮麦芽（江阴）有限公司 | Drying and cooling device and process for barley leftovers entering humid heat environment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171107 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |