CN107320757A - A kind of deodorant based on the utilization of resources - Google Patents
A kind of deodorant based on the utilization of resources Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107320757A CN107320757A CN201710480287.6A CN201710480287A CN107320757A CN 107320757 A CN107320757 A CN 107320757A CN 201710480287 A CN201710480287 A CN 201710480287A CN 107320757 A CN107320757 A CN 107320757A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- particulate
- deodorant
- powder
- resources
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/01—Deodorant compositions
- A61L9/012—Deodorant compositions characterised by being in a special form, e.g. gels, emulsions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/01—Deodorant compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2209/00—Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L2209/20—Method-related aspects
- A61L2209/21—Use of chemical compounds for treating air or the like
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of deodorant based on the utilization of resources, it is that the glass that particle diameter is 60~120 microns isolates the residue on sieve of mould proof powder.Deodorant deodorizing effect of the present invention is good, and it can be used as Common deodorants, and the odorous gas that can be will appear from any time is removed, it is not necessary to is additionally increased resource consumption, is met recycling economy requirement.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to recycling economy and air health field, and in particular to a kind of deodorant based on the utilization of resources.
Background technology
The smell of smelly evil.《Cooked food in all gift heavenly officials》" distinguish urine smell Mutton perfume can not trencherman " clear Zhao Yi《Opotism fish is smelly such as
The dried fish cowherb continent Bai Men that salts down is cruel thermophilic poem adjust it》:" stink Yun Liang are not affable, and thermophilic scab is made precious during the feast partially.”
Deodorant mainly has following several types:Physical deodorization agent, chemical deodorizing agent, microbiocidal deodorant, plant type deodorization
Agent and composite type deodorization agent etc..Available for deodorization, air such as food medicine, fixed-end forces, sewage disposal, refuse depot, cultivation factories
Purification.
Physical deodorization agent is to carry out deodorization by physical method, using the physical property of deodorant or foul smell, is not changed
The result of odor components, only changes the local concentration of foul smell, or perhaps relative concentration.It common are absorbing and deodorizing agent, coverage
Deodorant etc..Adsorptivity deodorant is to use the intermolecular Van der Waals force of matter utilization with excellent adsorption capacity by malodor molecule
The deodorizing method in porous material is adsorbed in, deodorant is bigger than surface, empty appearance is big, can generally adsorb stench in reduction air dense
Spend to reach the purpose of deodorization.It is to shelter stench with materials such as natural aromatic oil, spices to shelter deodorant.Mainly for many difficulties
With the cumbersome environment of the stink of removal or deodorization, several odorous gases are mixed in proportion, to mitigate stench.
Chemical deodorizing agent is to utilize oxidation, reduction decomposition, neutralization reaction, addition reaction, condensation reaction, ion-exchange reactions
It is changed into odorless material so as to eliminate foul smell Deng by the odorant of generation.
Microbiocidal deodorant be using microorganism the odorant in dissolving water be absorbed in microorganism itself in vivo, lead to
Cross a kind of process that the metabolic activity of microorganism makes it degrade.
In plate glass process industry, to avoid cohering suffered massive losses because glass surface corrodes, typically exist
Glass surface sprays glass fungus-proof insulating powder, and the insulating powder contains acid ingredient and isolates particulate and other auxiliary agents with macromolecule,
So that it does not only have excellent buffer action to sheet glass, and there is extraordinary corrosion-resisting function to glass surface, simultaneously
Glass surface is also easy to produce, to weather conditions, sensitive white mould phenomenon has excellent prevent and inhibitory action【Zhou Zhiwu,
Zhu Hong, Cheng Daoyuan, Meng Qinghua, Li Yong, the chemical composition of glass are ground with the relation and the applicability of fungus-proof insulating powder gone mouldy
Study carefully, glass, 2009,36 (8): 3-5.】.Requirement based on glass post-processing, powder needs to control certain Particle size requirements,
Preferable mobility is made it have, and it is easy to clean.Substantial amounts of bulky grain waste material is generated when processing sieving(Particle diameter >=50
Micron), cause the wasting of resources.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to be directed to deodorization, and the bulky grain produced when being processed and sieved using glass fungus-proof insulating powder gives up
Material, is prepared as deodorant.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a kind of deodorant.
The purpose of the present invention can be reached by following measures:
A kind of deodorant based on the utilization of resources, it is that the glass that particle diameter is 60~120 microns isolates the residue on sieve of mould proof powder.
It is mixture of the acid ingredient with isolating particulate that glass in the present invention, which isolates mould proof powder, wherein the matter of isolation particulate
It is 0~70% to measure content.
Present invention also offers another deodorant, it is acid ingredient particulate, or acid ingredient is mixed with isolating particulate
The particulate constituted is closed, its particle diameter is 60~120 microns.
Wherein, acid ingredient is with isolating in the particulate that particulate mixing is constituted, and the mass content of isolation particulate is 0~70%.
Acid ingredient in the present invention is selected from boric acid, adipic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, phthalic acid, citric acid, wine
One or more in stone acid, malic acid, lactic acid or stearic acid.
Isolation particulate in the present invention is selected from polymethyl methacrylate, polyethylene, polypropylene, poly terephthalic acid second two
One or more in alcohol ester, nylon, wood powder, coconut shell flour or powder of straw.
The chemical type of the removable stink substance of deodorant of the present invention can be:Ammonia, with 1 to 20 carbon atom
Organic amine and the two arbitrary proportion mixture.
The script purpose of the present invention is the recycling again for the residue on sieve for isolating mould proof powder to glass, by its it is acid into
Divide the reaction with stink substance, be applied to field of deodorization, reach the purpose of deodorization.But when specific implementation is applied
It was found that this residue on sieve has excellent effect for deodorization.It is probably because the powder that the particle diameter of residue on sieve less sieves is equal
One, there is no between residue on sieve bulky grain tailover little particle to carry out gap filling, its particle diameter is held at 60~120 micrometer ranges
It is interior, and it is this without little particle progress gap filling, in the case of also being disturbed without bigger material, for odorous gas
Absorption has unexpected strength deodorizing effect, and the effect is significantly better than the phase in smaller particle scope or bigger particle size range
The effect of commaterial particulate or a wide range of particle diameter same substance hybrid fine particles.Based on this, the application further provides one kind
Particle diameter is 60~120 microns of deodorant particulate.
Deodorant deodorizing effect of the present invention is good, and it can be used as Common deodorants, will can go out at any time
Existing odorous gas is removed, it is not necessary to is additionally increased resource consumption, is met recycling economy requirement.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment:
Using the residue on sieve of the different mould proof powder of glass isolation as deodorant, wherein the raw material composition and particle diameter of each deodorant
Distribution see the table below.
Deodorant in example 1 below -8 prepares different types of fungus-proof insulating powder in the preparation, first, its it is acid into
Dividing takes grinding mode to obtain, and its isolated material is then according to formula, respectively from two kinds of rule of 60-120 mesh and 120-200 mesh
Lattice.After mixing, sub-sieve is carried out with 80 mesh finished product screens, various residue on sieves are produced.
Deodorant in example 9 below, belongs to direct preparation, i.e.,:Its acid ingredient sub-sieve after being pulverized, takes 60-120
Mesh part;Its isolated material sub-sieve, also takes 60-120 mesh part.After mixing, sub-sieve is carried out with 60 mesh finished product screens, is produced.
Deodorizing rate is used《Measure sodium hypochlorite-salicylic acid AAS of air quality ammonia》(GB/T 14679-
93)Standard is measured.The deodorization of each embodiment see the table below.
Embodiment | Acid ingredient, content | Isolate microparticle material | Particle diameter distribution (micron) | Deodorizing rate (%) |
1 | Boric acid, 100% | - | 90~110 | 98 |
2 | Boric acid, 30% | PMMA, 70% | 90~110 | 83 |
3 | Boric acid, 70% | PMMA, 30% | 70~100 | 92 |
4 | Boric acid, 70% | PE, 30% | 65~100 | 91 |
5 | Adipic acid, 70% | Coconut shell flour, 30% | 90~110 | 95 |
6 | Boric acid, 70% | PMMA, 30% | 20~150 | 32 |
7 | Boric acid, 70% | PMMA, 30% | 40~100 | 43 |
8 | Boric acid, 30% | PMMA, 70% | 100~180 | 28 |
9 | Boric acid, 60% | PMMA, 40% | 70~110 | 90 |
Due to, only to the more typical example for explaining the present invention, not making any formal limit to the present invention described in embodiment
System, it is all to make any modification for the present invention or change under identical spirit, it is intended to be included in that the invention is intended to protect
Category within, i.e., with those skilled in the art, can not depart under the general principle of the present invention and its parameter is made different degrees of
Change, to scheme to reach equivalent or similar effect, so it all should be considered as in being defined without departing from above-described the scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of deodorant based on the utilization of resources, it is characterised in that it is that the glass isolation that particle diameter is 60~120 microns is mould proof
The residue on sieve of powder.
2. the deodorant according to claim 1 based on the utilization of resources, it is characterised in that the glass isolates mould proof powder and is
Acid ingredient and the mixture for isolating particulate, wherein the mass content of isolation particulate is 0~70%.
3. the deodorant according to claim 1 based on the utilization of resources, it is characterised in that the acid ingredient be selected from boric acid,
One kind or several in adipic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, phthalic acid, citric acid, tartaric acid, malic acid, lactic acid or stearic acid
Kind.
4. the deodorant according to claim 1 based on the utilization of resources, it is characterised in that the isolation particulate is selected from poly- first
In base methyl acrylate, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, nylon, wood powder, coconut shell flour or powder of straw
It is one or more of.
5. a kind of deodorant, it is characterised in that it is acid ingredient particulate, or acid ingredient is with isolating particulate mixing composition
Particulate, its particle diameter is 60~120 microns.
6. deodorant according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the acid ingredient be selected from boric acid, adipic acid, maleic acid,
One or more in fumaric acid, phthalic acid, citric acid, tartaric acid, malic acid, lactic acid or stearic acid.
7. deodorant according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the isolation particulate is selected from polymethyl methacrylate, gathered
One or more in ethene, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, nylon, wood powder, coconut shell flour or powder of straw.
8. deodorant according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the acid ingredient is with isolating the micro- of particulate mixing composition
In grain, the mass content of isolation particulate is 0~70%.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710480287.6A CN107320757B (en) | 2017-06-22 | 2017-06-22 | Deodorant based on resource utilization |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201710480287.6A CN107320757B (en) | 2017-06-22 | 2017-06-22 | Deodorant based on resource utilization |
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CN107320757A true CN107320757A (en) | 2017-11-07 |
CN107320757B CN107320757B (en) | 2020-08-21 |
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CN201710480287.6A Active CN107320757B (en) | 2017-06-22 | 2017-06-22 | Deodorant based on resource utilization |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108187462A (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2018-06-22 | 重庆化工职业学院 | High-efficiency deodorant and preparation method thereof |
CN108929046A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-12-04 | 惠州市宝斯特实业有限公司 | A kind of glass fungus-proof insulating powder |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101108256A (en) * | 2007-05-18 | 2008-01-23 | 张勤福 | Method of preparing biological antibiotic deodorizer |
-
2017
- 2017-06-22 CN CN201710480287.6A patent/CN107320757B/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101108256A (en) * | 2007-05-18 | 2008-01-23 | 张勤福 | Method of preparing biological antibiotic deodorizer |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
李勇等: "太阳能玻璃专用防霉隔离粉研究思路", 《玻璃》 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108187462A (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2018-06-22 | 重庆化工职业学院 | High-efficiency deodorant and preparation method thereof |
CN108929046A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-12-04 | 惠州市宝斯特实业有限公司 | A kind of glass fungus-proof insulating powder |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN107320757B (en) | 2020-08-21 |
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