CN107313403A - A kind of cruiseway eco-river control structure - Google Patents
A kind of cruiseway eco-river control structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107313403A CN107313403A CN201710742509.7A CN201710742509A CN107313403A CN 107313403 A CN107313403 A CN 107313403A CN 201710742509 A CN201710742509 A CN 201710742509A CN 107313403 A CN107313403 A CN 107313403A
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- Prior art keywords
- brick
- hollow out
- water
- river
- grass
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/14—Preformed blocks or slabs for forming essentially continuous surfaces; Arrangements thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cruiseway eco-river control structure, including the river bottom protection brick of structural base is laid on, the water-permeable brick on the river bottom protection brick is piled up in consistent manner and piles up the grass-planting brick on the water-permeable brick in consistent manner；The river bottom protection brick, the water-permeable brick and the grass-planting brick use cross section for equilateral triangle and provided with the strip structure of the hollow structure extended along the longitudinal centerline；The river bottom protection brick is provided with a hollow out bottom plate and two hollow out side angle plates I, and stake holes is provided with the hollow out bottom plate；The water-permeable brick uses trihedral structure, provided with three hollow out panels；The grass-planting brick bottom-up and use uncovered structure, provided with the hollow out side angle plate II of left and right two and former and later two hollow out end plates, V-groove is formed between the hollow out side angle plate II of left and right two and former and later two described hollow out end plates, ecology bag is provided with the V-groove.The present invention can play engineering effort, and can embody the ecological and value of environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
Structure, particularly a kind of cruiseway eco-river control structure are renovated the present invention relates to a kind of cruiseway.
Background technology
In the waterway regulation works of the middle and lower reach of Yangtze River, using concrete conventional waterway regulation structure at present more, grouting block
The hard materials such as stone, placed rockfill, scattered throwing block, though these structures can meet functional requirement, from ecological, green and ring
From the perspective of guarantor, said structure pattern uses half permeable or impermeable material mostly, has blocked the thing of river Riparian zone
Matter energy exchange, destroys the original ecologic structure of environment.
In recent years, attention degree more and more higher of the China to ecological environmental protection, it is desirable in waterway regulation works construction,
Ecological, green and the theory of environmental protection are implemented, and China is faced with great problem also in the starting stage in this respect.Therefore
Studying a kind of new cruiseway eco-river control structure, it is played engineering effort, and can embody the ecological, value of environmental protection is
An indispensable task of Deepwater Channel Regulation Project from now on.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of cruiseway eco-river control structure to solve technical problem present in known technology, should
Structure can play engineering effort, and can embody the ecological and value of environmental protection.
The present invention is adopted the technical scheme that to solve technical problem present in known technology：A kind of cruiseway life
State renovates structure, including is laid on the river bottom protection brick of structural base, the water-permeable brick and kiss piled up in consistent manner on the river bottom protection brick
Pile up the grass-planting brick on the water-permeable brick with closing；The river bottom protection brick, the water-permeable brick and the grass-planting brick use cross section
For equilateral triangle and provided with the strip structure of the hollow structure extended along the longitudinal centerline；The river bottom protection brick is provided with a hollow out bottom
Plate and two hollow out side angle plates I, are provided with stake holes on the hollow out bottom plate；The water-permeable brick uses trihedral structure, provided with three
Individual hollow out panel；The grass-planting brick bottom-up and uncovered structure is used, provided with the hollow out side angle plate II of left and right two and front and rear
Two hollow out end plates, V-groove is formed between the hollow out side angle plate II of left and right two and former and later two described hollow out end plates,
Ecology bag is provided with the V-groove.
The river bottom protection brick and the water-permeable brick are connected using fastener I, between two pieces of adjacent water-permeable bricks using tight
Firmware II is connected, and is connected between the grass-planting brick and the water-permeable brick using fastener III.
The stripe shape central indentation extended along its whole length is provided with the hollow out bottom plate.
The hollow out side angle plate I, the hollow out panel, the hollow out side angle plate II and the hollow out end plate engraved structure are equal
Using circular hole.
The present invention has the advantages and positive effects of：River bottom protection brick is fixed on regulation structure by timber or concrete-pile
Bottom, the construction of structure meet it is vertical it is permeable with connect requirement, it is ensured that the Exchange of material and energy between water body and the soil body；In
The water-permeable brick in portion is the habitat that aquatic organism constructs a diversification；The grass-planting brick on top, a period of time is completed in construction
Afterwards, the plant in internal ecology bag starts to root, and through ecology bag growth, forms natural green at the top of regulation structure
Chemoprevention mask, meets feature, ecological, the aspect of landscape three requirement.Meanwhile, the structure simple structure saves engineering material
Material, easy construction is that engineering saves great amount of investment flexibly.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the river bottom protection brick of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the water-permeable brick of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the grass-planting brick of the present invention.
In figure：1st, river bottom protection brick, 1-1, hollow out bottom plate, 1-2, hollow out side angle plate I, 1-3, stake holes, 2, water-permeable brick, 2-1, hollow out
Panel, 3, grass-planting brick, 3-1, V-shaped groove, 3-2, hollow out side angle plate II, 3-3, hollow out end plate.
Embodiment
In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, hereby enumerating following examples, and coordinate accompanying drawing
Describe in detail as follows：
Refer to Fig. 1~Fig. 4, a kind of cruiseway eco-river control structure, including be laid on structural base river bottom protection brick 1,
The water-permeable brick 2 on the river bottom protection brick 1 is piled up in consistent manner and piles up the grass-planting brick 3 on the water-permeable brick 2 in consistent manner.
The river bottom protection brick 1, the water-permeable brick 2 and the grass-planting brick 3 use cross section for equilateral triangle and provided with edge
The strip structure of the hollow structure of longitudinal centre line extension；The river bottom protection brick 1 is provided with a hollow out bottom plate 1-1 and two hollow out side angles
The 1-2 of plate I, is provided with stake holes 1-3 on the hollow out bottom plate 1-1.
The water-permeable brick 2 uses trihedral structure, provided with three hollow out panel 2-1.
The grass-planting brick 3 bottom-up and uncovered structure is used, provided with the 3-2 of hollow out side angle plate II of left and right two and front and rear
Two hollow out end plate 3-3, the shape between the 3-2 of hollow out side angle plate II of left and right two and former and later two described hollow out end plate 3-3
Into there is V-groove 3-1, ecology bag is provided with the V-groove 3-1.
The mixing of artificial growth base, green plants seed and/or plant roots, water-loss reducer and insecticide is filled with ecology bag
Thing, plant seed and/or plant roots can select a variety of aqueous plant varieties of happiness and carry out mixed preparing.
In the present embodiment, in order to strengthen the steadiness of regulation structure, the river bottom protection brick 1 and the water-permeable brick 2 are using tight
Firmware I is connected, the connection of fastener II, the grass-planting brick 3 and the water-permeable brick 2 are used between the adjacent two pieces water-permeable bricks 2
Between connected using fastener III.In order to strengthen the water penetration and connectedness that regulation structure is vertical, on the hollow out bottom plate 1-1
Provided with the stripe shape central indentation extended along its whole length.Make for convenience, the 1-2 of hollow out side angle plate I, the hollow out face
Plate 2-1, the 3-1 of hollow out side angle plate II and the hollow out end plate 3-1 engraved structures use circular hole.
During construction, river bottom protection brick 1 is arranged in regulation region according to construction requirement first, longitudinal centre line hangs down with water (flow) direction
Directly, it is fixed in timber or concrete-pile on the soil body and forms a regulation substrate, after regulation substrate is formed, in code above
Put depending on water-permeable brick 2, the flow condition piled up highly according to construction area of water-permeable brick 2, should ensure as far as possible in the grass-planting brick 3 of top
Ecology bag do not flooded by water body, finally, regulation structural top pile up grass-planting brick 3, be put into grass-planting brick 3 and completed to fill out
The ecology bag filled, so far, the construction of overall regulation structure have been completed.Easy construction of the present invention is flexible, river bottom protection brick 1, water-permeable brick 2
Both can be for shield beach shore protection by different stacking modes with grass-planting brick 3, it is also possible to build ecological dam body.Knot can be met
Structure is functional to require there is good ecological benefits again.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention is not limited in upper
The embodiment stated, above-mentioned embodiment is only schematical, be not it is restricted, this area it is common
Technical staff is under the enlightenment of the present invention, in the case where not departing from present inventive concept and scope of the claimed protection, also
Many forms can be made, these are belonged within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of cruiseway eco-river control structure, it is characterised in that including being laid on the river bottom protection brick of structural base, code in consistent manner
The water-permeable brick that is placed on the river bottom protection brick and the grass-planting brick on the water-permeable brick is piled up in consistent manner；
The river bottom protection brick, the water-permeable brick and the grass-planting brick use cross section for equilateral triangle and are provided with along longitudinal center
The strip structure of the hollow structure of line extension；
The river bottom protection brick is provided with a hollow out bottom plate and two hollow out side angle plates I, and stake holes is provided with the hollow out bottom plate；
The water-permeable brick uses trihedral structure, provided with three hollow out panels；
The grass-planting brick bottom-up and uncovered structure is used, provided with the hollow out side angle plate II of left and right two and former and later two hollow outs
End plate, is formed with V-groove, in the V between the hollow out side angle plate II of left and right two and former and later two described hollow out end plates
Ecology bag is provided with type groove.
2. cruiseway eco-river control structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the river bottom protection brick and described permeable
Brick is connected using fastener I, use the connection of fastener II between two pieces of adjacent water-permeable bricks, the grass-planting brick with it is described
Connected between water brick using fastener III.
3. cruiseway eco-river control structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with the hollow out bottom plate
The stripe shape central indentation extended along its whole length.
4. cruiseway eco-river control structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the hollow out side angle plate I, described
Hollow out panel, the hollow out side angle plate II and the hollow out end plate engraved structure use circular hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710742509.7A CN107313403B (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2017-08-25 | Inland waterway ecology renovation structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710742509.7A CN107313403B (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2017-08-25 | Inland waterway ecology renovation structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107313403A true CN107313403A (en) | 2017-11-03 |
| CN107313403B CN107313403B (en) | 2019-12-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710742509.7A Active CN107313403B (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2017-08-25 | Inland waterway ecology renovation structure |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107313403B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109356095A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-02-19 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | One kind piling up type navigation channel eco-river control structure |
| IT202000009046A1 (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2021-10-27 | Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn | DEVICE FOR THE SUPPORT, GROWTH AND REIMPLANTATION OF AQUATIC PLANTS FROM SEEDS |
Citations (5)
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| JPH05302312A (en) * | 1992-04-23 | 1993-11-16 | Daiwa Concrete Kogyo Kk | Ecological-system-improving type bulkhead structure |
| KR100541834B1 (en) * | 2005-10-13 | 2006-01-10 | 강원길엔지니어링(주) | Installation structure of an ecosystem music intrepid river bottom block |
| CN100507154C (en) * | 2006-07-14 | 2009-07-01 | 大连理工大学 | Porous habitat unit type ecological shore protection block |
| CN101476307A (en) * | 2009-01-12 | 2009-07-08 | 山东大学 | Antiskid hollow brick for riverway bank protection construction |
| CN207193904U (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2018-04-06 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | A kind of cruiseway eco-river control structure |
-
2017
- 2017-08-25 CN CN201710742509.7A patent/CN107313403B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05302312A (en) * | 1992-04-23 | 1993-11-16 | Daiwa Concrete Kogyo Kk | Ecological-system-improving type bulkhead structure |
| KR100541834B1 (en) * | 2005-10-13 | 2006-01-10 | 강원길엔지니어링(주) | Installation structure of an ecosystem music intrepid river bottom block |
| CN100507154C (en) * | 2006-07-14 | 2009-07-01 | 大连理工大学 | Porous habitat unit type ecological shore protection block |
| CN101476307A (en) * | 2009-01-12 | 2009-07-08 | 山东大学 | Antiskid hollow brick for riverway bank protection construction |
| CN207193904U (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2018-04-06 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | A kind of cruiseway eco-river control structure |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 阮学成 等: "长江12.5m深水航道工程新型生态联锁块排十字块预制及施工工艺", 《中国港湾建设》 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109356095A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-02-19 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | One kind piling up type navigation channel eco-river control structure |
| CN109356095B (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2023-09-08 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | Ecological structure of renovating of pile-up type channel |
| IT202000009046A1 (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2021-10-27 | Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn | DEVICE FOR THE SUPPORT, GROWTH AND REIMPLANTATION OF AQUATIC PLANTS FROM SEEDS |
| EP3903569A1 (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2021-11-03 | Stazione Zoologica "Anton Dohrn" | Device for supporting, growing and replanting aquatic plants from seeds |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107313403B (en) | 2019-12-24 |
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