CN107299639B - Full landform modularization shaping device suitable for high steep rock soil-slope - Google Patents

Full landform modularization shaping device suitable for high steep rock soil-slope Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107299639B
CN107299639B CN201710674546.9A CN201710674546A CN107299639B CN 107299639 B CN107299639 B CN 107299639B CN 201710674546 A CN201710674546 A CN 201710674546A CN 107299639 B CN107299639 B CN 107299639B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slope
rock soil
shaping device
mechanical arm
workpiece
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201710674546.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107299639A (en
Inventor
廖蔚茗
张建经
吴金标
周永毅
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Southwest Jiaotong University
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Southwest Jiaotong University
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Priority to CN201710674546.9A priority Critical patent/CN107299639B/en
Publication of CN107299639A publication Critical patent/CN107299639A/en
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Publication of CN107299639B publication Critical patent/CN107299639B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/20Securing of slopes or inclines

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of full landform modularization shaping device suitable for high steep rock soil-slope, including power-equipment, workpiece and logistics equipment;Power-equipment is connected by steel strand wires with one end of the workpiece, and the logistics component is connected by steel strand wires with the other end of workpiece;The power part be made of guide rail and trolley and the logistics component comprising rotatable firm banking and anchor system, it can be achieved fast, accurately to adjust the slope surface space geometry position for cutting module in workpiece, fining slope surface shaping construction can be realized with this, and can guarantee preferable speed of application;Adjustable mechanical arm is suitable for Complex Sloping geometric shape, can quickly be fixed on slope surface, sprays shield module for cutting and provides enough work counter-forces;Modularization cutting spray shield integrated component, can be assembled according to work requirements, and cleaning easy to disassemble or maintenance replacement.

Description

Full landform modularization shaping device suitable for high steep rock soil-slope
Technical field
The present invention relates to slope greening pre-treatment fields, and in particular to a kind of full landform suitable for high steep rock soil-slope Modularization shaping device.
Background technique
Currently, influence of the human engineering to natural environment is gradually widely paid close attention to, by taking slope project as an example, after cutting slope Slope surface be directly exposed to air or only with common engineering protection measure (such as mortar flag stone, spray anchor protection).It is above-mentioned Engineering measure results in the destruction of original slope surface preparation, may result under long-term rainwater and Sunlight Action soil erosion or Side slope is lost, thus the ecological construction in slope project is paid more and more attention.According to the soil condition of side slope, common Ecological Slope Engineering measure can be divided into: 1) Planting Grass slope protection;2) tile grassed slope;3) hydraulic sprinkle grass planting slope protection;4) geotechnological grass planting on net Lake;5) OH liquid grass planting slope protection;6) row plants vetiver slope protection;7) cellular network grass planting slope protection;8) soil moved in improve the original plants plant slope protection; 9) spray sowing vegetation slope pavement.Above-mentioned engineering measure has that execution conditions early period are limited with late maintaining difficulty, especially It is to be difficult to be suitable for high steep rock side slope.In addition, conventional construction method speed of application is slower, and it is difficult to realize fine Change slope surface construction, therefore the vegetable seeds for spraying shield is difficult to ensure preferable survival rate;So being badly in need of a kind of suitable for high steep ground The full landform modularization shaping device of matter side slope is to solve the problems, such as this.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide it is a kind of suitable for high steep rock soil-slope entirely Shape modularization shaping device, the full landform modularization shaping device that should be suitable for high steep rock soil-slope can well solve State problem.
To reach above-mentioned requirements, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: it provides a kind of suitable for high steep rock soil-slope Full landform modularization shaping device, the full landform modularization shaping device that should be suitable for high steep rock soil-slope includes that power is set Standby, workpiece and logistics equipment;Power-equipment is connected by steel strand wires with one end of the workpiece, and logistics component passes through Steel strand wires are connected with the other end of workpiece.
The full landform modularization shaping device for being suitable for high steep rock soil-slope has the advantage that as follows:
(1) power part being made of guide rail and trolley and the logistics comprising rotatable firm banking and anchor system Component, it can be achieved that fast, accurately adjust workpiece in cut module slope surface space geometry position, can be realized finely with this Change slope surface shaping construction, and can guarantee preferable speed of application.
(2) adjustable mechanical arm is suitable for Complex Sloping geometric shape, can quickly be fixed on slope surface, sprays shield mould for cutting Block provides enough work counter-forces.
(3) modularization cutting spray shield integrated component, can be assembled according to work requirements, and cleaning easy to disassemble or dimension Repair replacement.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, constitutes part of this application, at this The same or similar part, the illustrative embodiments and their description of the application are indicated using identical reference label in a little attached drawings For explaining the application, do not constitute an undue limitation on the present application.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 schematically shows the full landform mould for being suitable for high steep rock soil-slope according to the application one embodiment The operation schematic diagram of block shaping device.
Fig. 2 schematically shows the full landform moulds for being suitable for high steep rock soil-slope according to the application one embodiment The side view of the workpiece of block shaping device.
Fig. 3 schematically shows the full landform mould for being suitable for high steep rock soil-slope according to the application one embodiment The top view of the mechanical arm of block shaping device.
Fig. 4 schematically shows the full landform moulds for being suitable for high steep rock soil-slope according to the application one embodiment The side view of the mechanical arm of block shaping device.
Fig. 5 schematically shows the full landform mould for being suitable for high steep rock soil-slope according to the application one embodiment Side view after the cutting spray shield module of block shaping device is assembled.
Fig. 6 schematically shows the full landform mould for being suitable for high steep rock soil-slope according to the application one embodiment The single side view of cutting module of block shaping device.
Fig. 7 schematically shows the full landform mould for being suitable for high steep rock soil-slope according to the application one embodiment The side view of the power part of block shaping device.
Fig. 8 schematically shows the full landform mould for being suitable for high steep rock soil-slope according to the application one embodiment The side view of the logistics component of block shaping device.
Fig. 9 schematically shows the full landform mould for being suitable for high steep rock soil-slope according to the application one embodiment Top view after the cutting spray shield module of block shaping device is assembled.
Figure 10 schematically shows the full landform for being suitable for high steep rock soil-slope according to the application one embodiment The single top view of cutting module of modularization shaping device.
Figure 11 schematically shows the full landform for being suitable for high steep rock soil-slope according to the application one embodiment The top view of the docking facilities of modularization shaping device.
Figure 12 schematically shows the full landform for being suitable for high steep rock soil-slope according to the application one embodiment The left view of the docking facilities of modularization shaping device.
Wherein: 1, power-equipment;2, workpiece;3, logistics equipment;4, solid mechanical arm;5, integrated mould is protected in cutting spray Block;6, mechanical arm;7, locking system;8, hydraulic device;9, linking arm;10, retaining ring;11, fixed arm;12, docking facilities;13, Stabiliser bar;14, cutting spray shield module;15, connecting hole;16, fixed device;17, top fixing component;18, hydraulic experiment material Device;19, main body;20, rotatable blade;21, connecting hole hole;22, blade installing mechanism;23, the first circular ring shape frame; 24, the second circular ring shape frame;25, blade;26, trolley;27, wheel pair;28, bogie;29, apparatus for controlling of lifting;30, sliding Wheel group;31, Rotatable base;32, firm banking;33, anchor.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the application clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, to this Application is described in further detail.
In the following description, the reference of " one embodiment ", " embodiment ", " example ", " example " etc. is shown The embodiment or example so described may include special characteristic, structure, characteristic, property, element or limit, but not each reality Applying example or example all necessarily includes special characteristic, structure, characteristic, property, element or limit.In addition, reuse phrase " according to Although it is possible to be to refer to identical embodiment, but be not necessarily referring to identical embodiment for one embodiment of the application ".
For the sake of simplicity, some technical features known to those skilled in the art are omitted in being described below.
According to one embodiment of the application, a kind of full landform modularization shaping suitable for high steep rock soil-slope is provided Equipment, as Figure 1-10 shows, including power-equipment 1, workpiece 2 and logistics equipment 3;Power-equipment 1 passes through steel strand wires and institute The one end for stating workpiece 2 is connected, and the logistics component 3 is connected by steel strand wires with the other end of workpiece 2;Workpiece 2 include solid mechanical arm 4 and the cutting spray shield integrated module 5 that 4 bottom of solid mechanical arm is arranged in, the solid mechanical Arm 4 includes locking system 7 and the mechanical arm 6 that 7 outside of locking system is arranged in, and described 6 one end of mechanical arm passes through linking arm 9 It is connect with the locking system 7,6 other end of mechanical arm is connect by retaining ring 10 with fixed arm 11, and the locking system 7 pushes up Portion is equipped with hydraulic device 8, and 7 bottom of locking system is sprayed shield integrated device 5 with cutting by docking facilities 12 and connect.
According to one embodiment of the application, the full landform modularization shaping device of high steep rock soil-slope should be suitable for Cutting spray shield integrated device 5 includes top fixing component 17, and 17 bottom of top fixing component is filled by hydraulic experiment material It sets 18 to connect with main body 19, the main body 19 is equipped with rotatable blade 20, sets connecting hole hole between the rotatable blade 20 Gap 21.
According to one embodiment of the application, the full landform modularization shaping device of high steep rock soil-slope should be suitable for Power-equipment 1 includes trolley 26, and 26 bottom of trolley is connected to bogie 28, and 28 bottom of bogie is provided with For wheel to 27,26 side end face of trolley is equipped with steel truss hanger, and the steel truss hanger other end is equipped with lifting control Device 29 processed.
According to one embodiment of the application, the full landform modularization shaping device of high steep rock soil-slope should be suitable for Logistics equipment 3 includes firm banking 32, and setting 32 top of the firm banking and by Rotatable base 31 with it is described solid Determine the connected pulley blocks 30 of pedestal 32, is wound with the steel strand wires connecting with anchor 33 on the pulley blocks 30.
According to one embodiment of the application, the full landform modularization shaping device of high steep rock soil-slope should be suitable for 7 four side end face of locking system is connected to a linking arm 9.
According to one embodiment of the application, the full landform modularization shaping device of high steep rock soil-slope should be suitable for Apparatus for controlling of lifting 29 is connect by steel strand wires with the solid mechanical arm 4.
According to one embodiment of the application, high steep rock soil-slope should be suitable for, as shown in Fig. 2, workpiece is by solid Determine mechanical arm 4 and cutting spray shield integrated module 5 forms.Solid mechanical arm 4 is mainly by the mechanical arm 6 and locking system 7 in Fig. 3 Composition.9 one end of linking arm of mechanical arm 6 as shown in Figure 4 connects locking system 7, and the other end passes through retaining ring 10 and fixed arm 11 Connection, can realize the variable angle between linking arm 9 and fixed arm 11 by retaining ring 10.7 four side of locking system is connect with four Arm 9 is connected, and hydraulic device 8 is installed at the top of it, bottom installs docking facilities 12 and sprays shield integrated device 5 to connect cutting, right Connection device 12 is equipped with stabiliser bar 13.
According to one embodiment of the application, high steep rock soil-slope should be suitable for, cutting spray shield integrated device 5 is by scheming Multiple component compositions shown in 5.Wherein cutting spray shield module 14 passes through fixed device 16 and carries out assembled obtaining the work department of demand Part form, and be connected by connecting hole 15 with solid mechanical arm 4.Fixed device 16 contains top fixing component 17 and hydraulic shape State adjusts device 18, and the stabilization and experiment material of cutting spray shield module are fixed and realized using two layers of device.It is solid in two layers of device The main body 19 of fixed cutting spray shield module, distributed rotatable blade 20 with the part that side slope surface directly contacts thereon.Whole dress It sets and is connected by connecting hole 15 and reserved connecting hole hole 21 with solid mechanical arm 4.Cutting spray shield each details of module such as Fig. 6 Shown, circular ring shape frame 23,24 secures multiple rows of blade installing mechanism 22, is equipped with blade 25 thereon.
According to one embodiment of the application, the power-equipment of high steep rock soil-slope should be suitable for as shown in fig. 7, lifting 26 bottom of trolley connects bogie 28 and wheel to 27, and 26 side of trolley has steel truss hanger and installs apparatus for controlling of lifting 29.Apparatus for controlling of lifting 29 fixes steel strand wires thereon and is connected with solid mechanical arm 4.Logistics component is as shown in figure 8, firm banking Connected by Rotatable base 31 with pulley blocks 30 on 32.Steel strand wires are connected with solid mechanical arm 1, and pass through pulley blocks 30 and anchor Be fixedly mounted with set 33 be connected.
The working principle of the present embodiment is as follows:
1, when being constructed, it is laid with guide rail at the safe enough distance of side slope top first, trolley 26 is installed, at it Side place workpiece (arm containing solid mechanical 4 and cutting spray protect module 5), by steel strand wires by trolley with work department Part is connected.Logistics component is installed at side slope bottom safety distance, firm banking 32 and anchor system 33 are installed, steel strand wires are consolidated Due to anchor system 33, and by being connected after pulley blocks 30 with the workpiece other side.
2, the steel strand wires at anchor system 33 are tightened, and manipulate the operation of trolley 26 to designated position, are stretched out to outside slope Workpiece is moved to specified construction slope surface position with this by steel truss hanger.
3, after workpiece reaches designated position, the tensile state for adjusting steel strand wires contacts workpiece with slope surface. By the hydraulic device 8 on solid mechanical arm, tightens fixed arm 11 and be fixed on slope surface.
4, the angle that cutting spray shield module 19 and slope surface is adjusted by hydraulic experiment material device 18, operates blade 20, and The operating pressure of hydraulic experiment material device 18 is slowly adjusted in its operation process guarantees that blade 20 and slope surface are in suitable with this The work inclination angle of conjunction.As blade gradually cuts side slope surface in work, the pressure of hydraulic device 8 on mechanical arm is adjusted, to protect The normal pressure that card blade is contacted with slope surface meets work requirements.
5, after completing the slope surface shaping of prime area, 8 loose pressure of hydraulic device, through trolley on guide rail Mobile and the workpiece of the adjustment of Lift-on/Lift-off System 29 thereon position, repeats the work of the 3rd, 4 steps.
Embodiment described above only indicates several embodiments of the invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not It can be interpreted as limitation of the scope of the invention.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, not departing from Under the premise of present inventive concept, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the scope of the present invention.Therefore this hair Bright protection scope should be subject to the claim.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of full landform modularization shaping device suitable for high steep rock soil-slope, it is characterised in that: including power-equipment, Workpiece and logistics equipment;
The power-equipment is connected by steel strand wires with one end of the workpiece, and the logistics equipment passes through steel strand wires and work The other end for making component is connected;The workpiece includes solid mechanical arm and the cutting that solid mechanical arm bottom is arranged in Spray shield integrated module, the solid mechanical arm includes locking system and the mechanical arm that is arranged on the outside of the locking system, institute It states mechanical arm one end to connect by linking arm with the locking system, the mechanical arm other end is connected by retaining ring and fixed arm It connects, hydraulic device is equipped at the top of the locking system, the locking system bottom passes through docking facilities and cutting spray shield one dress Set connection.
2. the full landform modularization shaping device according to claim 1 for being suitable for high steep rock soil-slope, feature exist In: the cutting spray shield integrated device includes top fixing component, and top fixing component bottom passes through hydraulic experiment material Device is connect with main body, and the main body is equipped with rotatable blade, sets connecting hole hole between the rotatable blade.
3. the full landform modularization shaping device according to claim 1 for being suitable for high steep rock soil-slope, feature exist In: the power-equipment includes trolley, and the trolley bottom is connected to bogie, and the bogie bottom is provided with wheel Right, the trolley side end face is equipped with steel truss hanger, and the steel truss hanger other end is equipped with apparatus for controlling of lifting.
4. the full landform modularization shaping device according to claim 1 for being suitable for high steep rock soil-slope, feature exist In: the logistics equipment includes firm banking, and be arranged at the top of the firm banking and by Rotatable base with it is described solid Determine the connected pulley blocks of pedestal, is wound with the steel strand wires connecting with anchor on the pulley blocks.
5. the full landform modularization shaping device according to claim 1 for being suitable for high steep rock soil-slope, feature exist In: four side end face of locking system is connected to a linking arm.
6. the full landform modularization shaping device according to claim 3 for being suitable for high steep rock soil-slope, feature exist In: the apparatus for controlling of lifting is connect by steel strand wires with the solid mechanical arm.
CN201710674546.9A 2017-08-09 2017-08-09 Full landform modularization shaping device suitable for high steep rock soil-slope Expired - Fee Related CN107299639B (en)

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CN110509438B (en) * 2019-07-26 2021-04-06 贵州建工安顺建筑工程有限公司 Leveling treatment method for karst landform rock slope

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JP2630739B2 (en) * 1994-07-06 1997-07-16 株式会社大阪防水建設社 Automatic slope spraying device
JP4224603B2 (en) * 2003-02-21 2009-02-18 国立大学法人東京工業大学 Work machine
JP2004331364A (en) * 2003-05-12 2004-11-25 Katayama Sekkei:Kk Gripping attitude control method for hung object and laying method for continuously installed block article
CN201762693U (en) * 2010-06-30 2011-03-16 中国水利水电第五工程局有限公司 Combined type steep slope traction slope-cutting equipment
CN202767052U (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-03-06 山西潞安环保能源开发股份有限公司 Slope rolling device for managing spontaneous coal gangue dumps
CN204551477U (en) * 2015-03-05 2015-08-12 中铁大桥局集团第五工程有限公司 A kind of cable transmission lifting appliance

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