CN107297135A - A kind of utilization flocculating yeast absorbs the methanal decontamination plant of degradation of formaldehyde - Google Patents
A kind of utilization flocculating yeast absorbs the methanal decontamination plant of degradation of formaldehyde Download PDFInfo
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- CN107297135A CN107297135A CN201710552548.0A CN201710552548A CN107297135A CN 107297135 A CN107297135 A CN 107297135A CN 201710552548 A CN201710552548 A CN 201710552548A CN 107297135 A CN107297135 A CN 107297135A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/015—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone
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- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/72—Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D53/48 - B01D53/70, e.g. hydrocarbons
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2209/00—Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
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- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
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Abstract
The invention discloses the methanal decontamination plant that a kind of utilization flocculating yeast absorbs degradation of formaldehyde, including clean room;Culturing room is provided with clean room, the culture for flocculating yeast;The side wall that culturing room is enclosed includes open support framework and eptfe film;Porous membrane and/or porous filler are provided with culturing room, for fixing mannose so as to be crosslinked fixed flocculating yeast cell;Aspiration pump is additionally provided with clean room, culturing room is pumped into for outdoor air will to be purified, by porous membrane and/or porous filler, the formaldehyde in degraded air is absorbed using flocculating yeast and is purified.Preferably, in addition to ORP monitoring systems, for monitoring the oxidation-reduction potential of flocculating yeast nutrient solution, and then the operating efficiency of the device is known.The methanal decontamination plant of the present invention realizes the removal of formaldehyde intelligently, environmentally friendly, and another road for development is provided for purifying formaldehyde.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air purifier technical field, it is related to the device purified for indoor formaldehyde air pollution, specifically
It is the methanal decontamination plant that a kind of utilization flocculating yeast absorbs degradation of formaldehyde.
Background technology
Formaldehyde is located at the deep layer of artificial board, therefore the release of formaldehyde is one slow in indoor building material and office accommodation
Slow, continuous, continual process so that the people for occuping indoor are easy to the formaldehyde of Long Term Contact low dosage.And formaldehyde
There are many detrimental effects to health.At present for the active charcoal of purification method of indoor major air pollutants formaldehyde
Method, bamboo charcoal method, photocatalyst method, synthetic fibers method, anion generator method, cold catalyst method, electrostatic method, green plants absorption process etc.
A variety of methods, but all there are some drawbacks in these formaldehyde treated methods.
In addition to green plants absorption process, most formaldehyde treated method can be applied individually to any air purifier, and can pass through
Synergy, plays a role in same air purifier.However, studies have shown that is net in existing air in the market
Change in device, the clean-up effect of compound air purifier is good unlike single active carbon purifying effect, and according to different
The clean-up effect and detergent power that bioassay standard is determined show that existing air purifier quality is very different, can not meet
The requirement of daily life.In addition, the detergent power of green plants is influenceed larger by season, weather, temperature, humidity, air is net
Change effect fluctuation larger, be not suitable for being used as long-term air cleaning.
The content of the invention
For more quick, intelligence, removal that is efficient, thoroughly, environmentally friendlyly realizing formaldehyde, invention is a kind of net with existing air
Change the different formaldehyde purifier of device principle to be highly desirable to.Degradation of formaldehyde is absorbed the invention discloses a kind of utilization flocculating yeast
Methanal decontamination plant, including clean room;Culturing room is provided with clean room, the culture for flocculating yeast;Culturing room is enclosed
The side wall got up includes open support framework and eptfe film;Porous membrane is provided with culturing room and/or many
Permeability filler, for fixing mannose so as to be crosslinked fixed flocculating yeast cell;Aspiration pump is additionally provided with clean room, for inciting somebody to action
The outdoor air of purification is pumped into culturing room, and by porous membrane and/or porous filler, degraded air is absorbed using flocculating yeast
In formaldehyde purified.Open support framework provides support for side wall, while water-permeable and air permeable;Eptfe film is saturating
Gas is waterproof, it is to avoid nutrient solution outflows.By the air of purification, purification outdoor is discharged, preferably from quilt at the top of clean room
Discharge.
In a detailed embodiment, culturing room is multilayer sandwich structure, i.e., be separated into by multi-layer porous film multiple
Mezzanine space, attachment site is provided for flocculating yeast cell., it is necessary in the presence of aspiration pump by the multi-layer porous film
It can be discharged, so as to reach more preferable clean-up effect.
In another embodiment, culturing room is the knot that material filling type structure or material filling type are combined with many interlayers
Structure;Material filling type structure, which refers to, is provided with porous filler in culturing room, attachment site is provided for flocculating yeast cell;Material filling type and many folders
The structure that layer is combined refers to culturing room and is separated into multiple mezzanine spaces by multi-layer porous film, and provided with porous in mezzanine space
Property filler, attachment site is provided for flocculating yeast cell.
Further, it is additionally provided with interior room in clean room;The side wall of interior room includes open support framework and e-PTFE second
Alkene film;Interior room is wrapped in culturing room, is separated interior room and culturing room by the side wall of interior room;Aspiration pump is arranged on interior room
In;Device purging system is additionally provided with interior room, for providing solution wadding liquid;Device purging system passes through conveyance conduit and culturing room
UNICOM;Interior room is provided with warm and humid control system, the growth conditions for maintaining flocculating yeast cell.Preferably, solution wadding liquid includes
One or more in EDTA, sodium citrate and mannose.EDTA and sodium citrate are required by removing flocculating yeast flocculation
The calcium ion wanted solves wadding;Mannose realizes solution wadding by competitive inhibition.Flocculating yeast nutrient solution includes Ca2+。
Further, servicing unit is additionally provided with interior room, servicing unit includes fumigation device;The perfume (or spice) that fumigation device is produced
Fumigation vapour is discharged at the top of clean room;Fumigation device is controlled by the champignon operating key purified on chamber outer wall.Preferably,
Fumigation device is Fragrance Lamp device.
Further, in addition to content of formaldehyde real-time quantitative monitoring system;Interior interior is provided with fixed in real time with content of formaldehyde
Measure the formaldehyde detecting element of monitoring system connection;On the outer surface for the methanal decontamination plant that degradation of formaldehyde is absorbed using flocculating yeast
It is also equipped with the formaldehyde detecting element being connected with content of formaldehyde real-time quantitative monitoring system.
Further, in addition to spray system;Spray system includes spray nutrient solution pipeline;It is provided with the top of culturing room
Charge door and spray nutrient solution pipeline;The bottom of culturing room is provided with rotary cleaning device and drainage pipeline.
Further, in addition to temperature control system and pH control systems, it is respectively used to control the flocculating yeast training in culturing room
The temperature and pH value of nutrient solution.
Further, in addition to oxidation-reduction potential (ORP) monitoring system, for monitoring the training of the flocculating yeast in culturing room
The oxidation-reduction potential of nutrient solution, and then know the operating efficiency for the methanal decontamination plant that degradation of formaldehyde is absorbed using flocculating yeast.
Preferably, ORP monitoring systems include sensor and reference electrode, and sensor is made up of inert metal (such as platinum, rhodium, iridium, gold), join
It is Ag/AgCl than electrode.ORP monitoring systems are arranged in clean room.
Further, flocculating yeast is flocculating yeast SPSC01, CGMCC 0587.Flocculating yeast SPSC01 is chestnut wine fragmentation
Yeast (Schizosaccharomyces pombe Lindner 2.1461) and saccharomyces cerevisiae (Sacchadromyces
Cerevisiae 2.607) model fusion, be deposited in China Committee for Culture Collection of Microorganisms on May 20th, 2001 general
Logical microorganism center (CGMCC, China, Beijing), accession number is CGMCC 0587 (see patent CN1436851A).
Further, device purging system is by being arranged on the cleaning control key control of this methanal decontamination plant outer surface.
This methanal decontamination plant outer surface is additionally provided with the ferment being connected with ORP monitoring systems and/or formaldehyde real-time quantitative measurement system
Female survival condition indicator lamp and/or content of formaldehyde indicator lamp.Yeast survival condition indicator lamp is used to point out whether user needs
Change fresh flocculating yeast cell.Such as:If yeast survival condition indicator lamp is green, illustrate that flocculating yeast grows shape in device
State is good, and device is working properly;If yeast survival condition indicator lamp is red, need to change fresh flocculating yeast cell.Instead
It, also may be used.Content of formaldehyde indicator lamp is connected with content of formaldehyde real-time quantitative monitoring system, for providing the user Interior Space in real time
Content of formaldehyde in gas, that is, the content of the formaldehyde in air before purifying.
The principle of the present invention:
Yeast cells nutrient solution (flocculating yeast nutrient solution i.e. above) is using water as solvent, a small amount of grape by adding
The nutriments such as sugar maintain the growth of cell.Yeast metabolism formaldehyde generates carbon dioxide and water, and the secondary of formaldehyde will not be brought to release
Put.Thus, it can effectively be absorbed using yeast cells nutrient solution and remove formaldehyde gas.At present, the research of flocculating yeast has been
The preliminary progress through having.Shown according to existing result, the flocculation of yeast is mainly by gene of flocculating (Flocculation
Genes, FLO) control, flocculation and the solution of yeast cells can be regulated and controled by the expression for regulating and controlling FLO1, FLO5, FLO11 gene
Wadding.Wherein, the flocculation of the flocculating yeast of flo1 types is mainly based upon between the mannose residue on its surface and protein and can formed
Hydrogen bond.Flocculation albumen on yeast cell wall, under conditions of calcium ion presence, and the mannose on other yeast cell walls is residual
Base specific binding result in Yeast Flocculation, and the effect of calcium ion is flocculation albumen is kept correct conformation.When to flocculation ferment
Ca is added in female nutrient solution2+When, due to the connection function of calcium bridge, the flocculation of yeast can be reinforced;And when addition EDTA or lemon
During lemon acid sodium, Ca2+It is removed, solution wadding occurs for yeast cells.Or when adding the glucides such as mannose, free mannose
Meeting and the protein on the mannose competition binding flocculating yeast surface of yeast cell surface so that flocculation weakens, yeast cells hair
Raw solution wadding.So, by adding Ca2+Solution, EDTA, sodium citrate or mannose can manual control yeast cells flocculation
Whether, this changes for the material of yeast and laid the foundation.
Oxidation-reduction potential (ORP) is the ability of solution receiving and losing electrons, and unit is used as with millivolt (millivolt, mV).
ORP value height represent solution obtain electronic capability it is stronger, in the state of oxidation;ORP value is low to represent the ability increasing that solution provides electronics
By force, it is reducing condition.Extracellular ORP value can as intracellular electro transfer and redox equilibrium net result reflection, ORP prison
Control system includes a sensor and a reference electrode, and sensor is made up of inert metal (such as platinum, rhodium, iridium, gold), and reference
Electrode is typically Ag/AgCl.The activity of yeast cells in nutrient solution can be reflected by the height of ORP levels.
A kind of flocculating yeast cell is the present invention relates to the use of, is attached to by it on porous membrane, formaldehyde in air is entered
Row is effectively absorbed and is metabolized.Monitor the growth conditions of yeast cells in real time with ORP monitoring systems.The flocculating yeast cell is one
Cutting can be in Ca2+The lower yeast cells flocculated of effect.
Beneficial effect:
1st, flocculating yeast cell is attached on porous membrane and/or porous filler, can simulate the bigger serface of alveolar
Structure;Solution environmental that Yeast Cultivation liquid among device interlayer is built and the temperature control system that is built among device can be with
Simulate lung's warm and moist environment;Effective metabolism of the PARA FORMALDEHYDE PRILLS(91,95) of human body cell is imitated and is better than using yeast cells.
2nd, the effective absorption and metabolism to formaldehyde in air can be realized using flocculating yeast, free of contamination titanium dioxide is changed into
Carbon, process is thorough, environmentally friendly, efficient.
3rd, multilayer sandwich structure and material filling type structure or its combination can provide many sites, aggrandizement apparatus for the attachment of cell
With the contact area of formaldehyde air.
4th, aspiration pump can accelerate room air and circulate in a device, effectively improve the efficiency that device handles formaldehyde.
5th, temperature control system, pH control systems and nutrient solution spray system, ensure that cell is raw in suitable environment
It is long, maintain the formaldehyde metabolic rate of its higher level.
6th, built-in ORP monitoring systems, by measuring the oxidation-reduction potential of cell culture fluid, monitor yeast cells in real time
Growth conditions, maintain the formaldehyde treated efficiency of device higher level.
7th, content of formaldehyde real-time monitoring system, can in monitoring of environmental air content of formaldehyde, whereby judge whether needs
Use the present apparatus;Also the content of formaldehyde of air after purification can be monitored, so as to point out whether the equipment works well.
8th, servicing unit such as fumigation device is merged, while purifying formaldehyde air, pleasant spices, essential oil can be discharged
Steam, have concurrently refresh the mind or calming soporific function.
9th, it can be fitted on attachment point by the improved flocculating yeast of genetic engineering means and the formaldehyde in air is carried out
Effective degraded.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of embodiment that the utilization flocculating yeast of the present invention absorbs the methanal decontamination plant of degradation of formaldehyde
Structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of multilayer architecture.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram for the structure that material filling type is combined with many interlayers.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of the porous filler in Fig. 3.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and examples, the invention will be further described.Flocculating yeast in the present invention can be one
Cutting can be in Ca2+The lower yeast flocculated of effect, such as flocculating yeast SPSC01, CGMCC 0587.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 illustrates the specific embodiment of the present invention.In the present embodiment, absorbed and degraded using flocculating yeast
The methanal decontamination plant of formaldehyde includes clean room, content of formaldehyde real-time quantitative monitoring system, spray system, temperature control system, pH controls
System processed, ORP monitoring systems and air circulation system.
Clean room includes culturing room 1 and interior room 14.Interior room 14 is wrapped in culturing room 1.Culturing room 1 is multilayer sandwich knot
Structure, i.e., be separated into multiple mezzanine spaces by multi-layer porous film 3, is here 4 layers, but be not limited to 4 layers.Fig. 2 shows the multilayer
Sandwich, is to constitute 4 layer interlayer spaces by 5 layers of porous membrane 3.The effect of porous membrane 3 is to be used to fix mannose.Flocculation
After yeast is combined with the mannose crosslinking on porous membrane 3, it is also secured on porous membrane 3.
In view of support problem, open support framework is introduced.Multilayer sandwich structure is by porous membrane 3 in the present embodiment
Collectively formed with open support framework.Porous membrane 3 is fitted on the madial wall of open support framework.The top of culturing room 1 is set
There are charge door 15 and spray nutrient solution pipeline 2.The quantity that nutrient solution pipeline 2 is sprayed in the present embodiment is 8, but the present invention is not limited
In 8.Spray nutrient solution pipeline 2 belongs to a part for spray system.The bottom of culturing room 1 is provided with the He of rotary cleaning device 7
Drainage pipeline 8.The side wall that culturing room 1 is enclosed includes open support framework and eptfe film.Interior room 14
Side wall also include open support framework and eptfe film, its effect is to separate interior room 14 with culturing room 1.
Hole support frame provides support, while water-permeable and air permeable;Eptfe film permeable watertight, it is to avoid nutrient solution outflows.
Therefore, be of five storeys porous membrane 3,5 layers of open support framework and 2 layers of eptfe film in the present embodiment.
Aspiration pump 6, device purging system 4 are provided with interior room 14, can also increase auxiliary equipment (such as Fragrance Lamp, champignon dress
The champignon steam for putting generation is discharged at the top of clean room;Fumigation device is controlled by the champignon operating key purified on chamber outer wall
System.Fumigation device includes water tank, and the release of champignon steam can be adjusted by the heating of water tank).In the presence of aspiration pump 6,
Outdoor air (air before purification) is purified as shown in the horizontal arrow outside Tu1Zhong culturing room 1, passes through expanded PTFE
Film, open support framework and porous membrane 3 are drawn into culturing room 1, and the formaldehyde being flocculated in yeast absorption degraded air is obtained
Purification.Air after purification is discharged in Fig. 1 shown in upward arrow from the top of clean room.
Device purging system 4 is built with solution wadding liquid, such as EDTA solution, sodium citrate and/or mannose, energy as needed
Wadding liquid enough will be solved by conveyance conduit and send into culturing room 1.
The formaldehyde detecting element 5 being connected with content of formaldehyde real-time quantitative monitoring system is additionally provided with interior room 14;Clean room
Outer wall on be also equipped with the formaldehyde detecting element 5 that is connected with content of formaldehyde real-time quantitative monitoring system.
ORP monitoring systems include sensor 10 and reference electrode 9, and sensor 10 is by inert metal (such as platinum, rhodium, iridium, gold)
Constitute, reference electrode 9 is Ag/AgCl.ORP monitoring systems are arranged in clean room, and sensor 10 and reference electrode 9 stretch into training
Support in indoor flocculating yeast nutrient solution, so that the growth conditions of flocculating yeast are monitored to know the operating efficiency of device, and then
Determine the need for changing fresh culture cells.
The use of the present apparatus:
The activation of flocculating yeast cell.Flocculating yeast dry powder is mixed according to a certain percentage with activating solution, from charge door 15
Add.Now flocculating yeast cell is just cross-linked into bulk with the mannose that is fixed on porous membrane.
The yeast survival condition indicator lamp 13 being connected with ORP monitoring systems and/or formaldehyde real-time quantitative measurement system can
Fresh flocculating yeast cell is changed to point out user whether to need.Such as:If yeast survival condition indicator lamp 13 is green, say
Flocculating yeast growth conditions are good in bright device, and device is working properly;If yeast survival condition indicator lamp 13 is red, need
Change fresh flocculating yeast cell.
The method for changing fresh flocculating yeast cell is:Drainage pipeline 8 is opened, by the yeast cells culture in culturing room 1
Drainage pipeline 8 is closed after liquid emptying.Cleaning control key 11 is pressed, then the solution wadding liquid in device purging system 4 is flowed into culturing room 1,
Flocculating yeast solution is wadded a quilt with cotton, and rotary cleaning device 7 assists to rinse interlayer, again new toward charge door addition after solution wadding liquid emptying
Fresh flocculent cell nutrient solution, that is, complete the remodeling of the present apparatus.
User can decide whether to add some auxiliary equipments such as fumigation device in interior room according to real needs, select
Property configuration refresh the mind or calming soporific essential oil, add among auxiliary equipment fumigation device;After fumigation device starts, net
While changing air, derived essential oil is discharged into air.This function can be opened according to individual subscriber demand by champignon operating key
Open or close.
Being connected with content of formaldehyde real-time quantitative monitoring system for room air is directly contacted due to being provided with apparatus surface
Formaldehyde detecting element 5, therefore the content of indoor formaldehyde can be provided the user in real time, and be shown in content of formaldehyde indicator lamp 12
On.When content of formaldehyde is more than 0.1mg/m3, numeral presentation red, the prompting user room should not be stayed for a long time;When content of formaldehyde is less than
0.1mg/m3, it is digital that green is presented, represent that indoor formaldehyde content is up to standard, suitable people occupies long.
In use, opening aspiration pump 6, room air (air before purification) is entered into culturing room 1 by porous membrane 3
In, formaldehyde is metabolized as water and carbon dioxide in the presence of flocculating yeast, so as to be purified.Air after purification is from purification
Discharge in ceiling portion.Flocculating yeast is combined with mannose fixed on porous membrane 3, therefore is enriched on porous membrane 3.Due to having
The multi-layer porous structure of film 3, thus air be passed multilayer purification, it is ensured that formaldehyde it is fully erased.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and difference is, culturing room is material filling type structure.That is flocculating yeast
Fixed form be to be filled in using the porous filler 21 (as shown in Figure 4) for being fixed with mannose residue in culturing room 1.Flocculation
Yeast cells its flocculation albumen and mannose crosslinking on the surface of porous filler 21 after overactivation are fixed, and porous filler 21 is
Many attachment sites that flocculating yeast cell is provided increase the contact area of indoor formaldehyde and flocculating yeast cell.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and difference is, culturing room is what material filling type was combined with many interlayers
Structure.I.e. the fixed form of flocculating yeast is to utilize the porous filler 21 for being fixed with mannose residue filling (as shown in Figure 4)
(interlayer quantity determines that generally 1-10 layers, Fig. 3 only illustrates one as needed in the sandwich that porous membrane 3 is constituted
Rotating fields).Flocculating yeast cell its flocculate albumen and the mannose crosslinking fixation on the surface of porous filler 21 after overactivation,
On the basis of the sandwich (especially multilayer sandwich structure) that porous membrane 3 is constituted, porous filler 21 is that flocculating yeast is thin
Many attachment sites that born of the same parents provide further increase the contact area of indoor formaldehyde and flocculating yeast cell.
Preferred embodiment of the invention described in detail above.It should be appreciated that one of ordinary skill in the art without
Need creative work just can make many modifications and variations according to the design of the present invention.Therefore, all technologies in the art
Personnel are available by logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology under this invention's idea
Technical scheme, all should be in the protection domain being defined in the patent claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of utilization flocculating yeast absorbs the methanal decontamination plant of degradation of formaldehyde, it is characterised in that including clean room;It is described net
Change interior and be provided with culturing room, the culture for flocculating yeast;The side wall that the culturing room is enclosed includes open support
Framework and eptfe film;Porous membrane and/or porous filler are provided with the culturing room, it is sweet for fixing
Dew sugar is so as to be crosslinked fixed flocculating yeast cell;Aspiration pump is additionally provided with the clean room, for purifying outdoor by described
Air is pumped into the culturing room, by the porous membrane and/or the porous filler, absorbs degraded using flocculating yeast empty
Formaldehyde in gas is purified.
2. the methanal decontamination plant of degradation of formaldehyde is absorbed using flocculating yeast as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Culturing room is multilayer sandwich structure, i.e., porous membrane is separated into multiple mezzanine spaces as described in multilayer, is that flocculating yeast cell is carried
For attachment site.
3. the methanal decontamination plant of degradation of formaldehyde is absorbed using flocculating yeast as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Culturing room is the structure that material filling type structure or material filling type are combined with many interlayers;The material filling type structure refers in the culturing room
Provided with the porous filler, attachment site is provided for flocculating yeast cell;The structure that the material filling type is combined with many interlayers
Refer to culturing room porous membrane as described in multilayer and be separated into multiple mezzanine spaces, and provided with described many in the mezzanine space
Permeability filler, attachment site is provided for flocculating yeast cell.
4. the methanal decontamination plant of degradation of formaldehyde is absorbed using flocculating yeast as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Interior room is additionally provided with clean room;The side wall of the interior room includes open support framework and eptfe film;In described
Room is wrapped in the culturing room, is separated the interior room and the culturing room by the side wall of the interior room;The aspiration pump
It is arranged in the interior room;Device purging system is additionally provided with the interior room, for providing solution wadding liquid;Described device cleaning system
System passes through conveyance conduit and the UNICOM of culturing room.
5. the methanal decontamination plant of degradation of formaldehyde is absorbed using flocculating yeast as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described
Servicing unit is additionally provided with interior room, the servicing unit includes fumigation device;The champignon steam that the fumigation device is produced from
Discharged at the top of the clean room;The fumigation device is controlled by the champignon operating key on the purification chamber outer wall;Institute
Interior room is stated provided with warm and humid control system, the growth conditions for maintaining flocculating yeast cell.
6. the methanal decontamination plant of degradation of formaldehyde is absorbed using flocculating yeast as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that also wrap
Include content of formaldehyde real-time quantitative monitoring system;The interior interior is provided with to be connected with the content of formaldehyde real-time quantitative monitoring system
Formaldehyde detecting element;The utilization flocculating yeast absorb be also equipped with the outer surface of the methanal decontamination plant of degradation of formaldehyde with
The formaldehyde detecting element of the content of formaldehyde real-time quantitative monitoring system connection.
7. the methanal decontamination plant of degradation of formaldehyde is absorbed using flocculating yeast as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also wrap
Include spray system;The spray system includes spray nutrient solution pipeline;Charge door is provided with the top of the culturing room and described
Spray nutrient solution pipeline;The bottom of the culturing room is provided with rotary cleaning device and drainage pipeline.
8. the methanal decontamination plant of degradation of formaldehyde is absorbed using flocculating yeast as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also wrap
Temperature control system and pH control systems are included, the temperature and pH value of the flocculating yeast nutrient solution for being respectively used to control in the culturing room.
9. the methanal decontamination plant of degradation of formaldehyde is absorbed using flocculating yeast as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also wrap
ORP monitoring systems are included, for monitoring the oxidation-reduction potential of the flocculating yeast nutrient solution in the culturing room, and then are known described
The operating efficiency of the methanal decontamination plant of degradation of formaldehyde is absorbed using flocculating yeast.
10. the utilization flocculating yeast as described in claim any one of 1-9 absorbs the methanal decontamination plant of degradation of formaldehyde, its feature
It is, the flocculating yeast is flocculating yeast SPSC01, CGMCC 0587.
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CN111849386A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-10-30 | 上海交通大学 | Flocculation yeast biological adhesive and preparation and use method thereof |
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