CN107289749A - Heat absorption moisturizing formula thousand tael tea grows dim drying shed and its application - Google Patents
Heat absorption moisturizing formula thousand tael tea grows dim drying shed and its application Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107289749A CN107289749A CN201710572604.7A CN201710572604A CN107289749A CN 107289749 A CN107289749 A CN 107289749A CN 201710572604 A CN201710572604 A CN 201710572604A CN 107289749 A CN107289749 A CN 107289749A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- thousand tael
- tael tea
- dim
- heat absorption
- side wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B9/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
- F26B9/10—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in the open air; in pans or tables in rooms; Drying stacks of loose material on floors which may be covered, e.g. by a roof
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/22—Controlling the drying process in dependence on liquid content of solid materials or objects
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/02—Biomass, e.g. waste vegetative matter, straw
Abstract
Heat absorption moisturizing formula thousand tael tea grows dim drying shed and its application, is related to a kind of thousand tael tea drying facility and its application process.Provided with bottom surface, on bottom surface vertically be provided with box like structure wall, in box like structure wall, top be respectively equipped with windowpane and exhaust fan, on box like structure wall into it is closed be provided with iron FE Tiler top.Also include it to apply.With advantages below:Iron FE Tiler top can absorb solar heat natural heating, and enclosed construction energy automatic moisture-keeping, humiture is stablized relatively, and energy consumption is low;Grow dim and carried out with drying in Same Site, portage can be saved, control of growing dim is simple, the traditional thousand tael tea of high density can be allowed to grow dim, grow dim uniform, no mildew phenomena, the high yield rate of product, breach " it is believed that coronoid process dissipate capsule bacterium ability normal growth only under conditions of sufficient oxygen, traditional thousand tael tea can not produce golden flower " intrinsic thinking, achieve unexpected technique effect.
Description
Technical field
Grown dim the present invention relates to a kind of thousand tael tea, drying facility and its application process.
Background technology
Thousand tael tea is very large due to volume, is referred to as world tea king.But just because of thousand tael tea volume is very large, drying seems special
It is not difficult.Traditional method is to select the season outdoor Exposure to Sunlight 49 days of the clear and crisp days of autumn, just requirement can be basically reached, in order to prevent down
Drench with rain wet, it is necessary to there is special messenger to be responsible for shining tea.Thus not only drying cost is high, and is difficult to be caught in the rain completely, if long-term
Rain, frequently can lead to thousand tael tea thin bamboo strip basket and play mildew, serious influence tea quality.In order to solve this problem, present people
Using surrounding is ventilative, drying canopy of light-transmission top shines thousand tael tea processed, the problem of being caught in the rain and need special solarization tea work is solved.
But either outdoor Exposure to Sunlight or printing opacity dry canopy solarization thousand tael tea processed, and all without can not also allow thousand tael tea to produce golden flower, (coronoid process dissipates
Capsule bacterium), because it is considered that coronoid process dissipate capsule bacterium ability normal growth only under conditions of sufficient oxygen, thousand tael tea is due to density
Greatly, inside lacks oxygen, so golden flower can not be produced.In order to allow thousand tael tea to produce golden flower, people have also carried out some explorations, such as
Open (bulletin) day is 2009.01.28, Patent No.:The making of CN200710035437.9 golden flower thousand tael teas (Hua-juan tea)
Technique, disclosed technology for " strictly by tea body moisture control in 15-35%, next step cultivates golden flower, this technique be the present invention most
A crucial step, will shape qualified thousand tael tea (Hua-juan tea) and is sent into drying room, by the regulation and control to indoor temperature, relative humidity come
Coronoid process dissipate capsule bacterium (i.e. golden flower) time is cultivated for two months.Next step is aeration-drying.Golden flower thousand tael teas (Hua-juan tea) are removed
Go out the detection that drying room carries out the amount containing stalk, water content of finished product, qualified products are placed under ventilation, drying, the big open of free from extraneous odour and protected
Deposit, then golden flower thousand tael teas (Hua-juan tea) are just successful ".
The problems of but the general Fu bricks drying room that this drying room is used,:One is to need artificial heating control to grow dim, energy
Consumption is high;Two be to grow dim to carry out in different places from drying, and is wasted time and energy, landed cost is high;Three be the unit that thousand tael tea steps on system
Bulk density 15-30% lower than traditional thousand tael tea, departing from traditional handicraft product requirement;Four be that risk is high, and thousand tael tea steps on system
When water content requirement be up to 35%, under the conditions of so hot and humid, easily there is the situation of going mouldy, control difficulty of growing dim is big, production
The yield rate of product is low;Five be that each output only has 30 or so thousand tael teas because being limited by room size of growing dim, it is impossible to adapts to industry
Change requirements of mass production.
The content of the invention
It is a kind of can absorbing solar heat natural heating it is an object of the invention to disclose, closed automatic moisture-keeping,
Energy consumption is low, can allow what the traditional thousand tael tea of high density grew dim, grow dim and carried out with drying in Same Site, can save portage,
Control of growing dim is simple, and thousand tael tea can be made to grow dim uniformly, no mildew phenomena, product it is high yield rate, can be mass produced
The heat absorption moisturizing formula thousand tael tea needed grows dim drying shed and its application.
One of technical solution of the present invention is:Heat absorption moisturizing formula thousand tael tea grows dim drying shed, and it is characterized in that:
Provided with bottom surface, on bottom surface vertically be provided with box like structure wall, in box like structure wall, top be respectively equipped with windowpane and exhaust
Fan, iron FE Tiler top is provided with box like structure wall into closed.
Box like structure wall in the technology of the present invention solution is made up of left side wall, right side wall, front side wall and rear wall, is enclosed
Thousand tael tea into an area 100-1000 square meter grows dim drying bed.
The windowpane in the technology of the present invention solution is laterally opened up along left side wall, right side wall, and its overall width is a left side
The width of side wall and right side wall is suitable.
Thousand tael tea described in the technology of the present invention solution grows dim, and drying bed is interior to be provided with Temperature Humidity Sensor.
Side wall described in the technology of the present invention solution is provided with controller, and controller is controlled with exhaust fan and is connected,
Or controller is attached with exhaust fan, while being attached with Temperature Humidity Sensor.
The two of the technology of the present invention solution are:Heat absorption moisturizing formula thousand tael tea grows dim the application of drying shed, its special character
It is:Grown dim several thousand tael tea shelves placed side by side in drying shed in thousand tael tea, in annual 7-10 months by the thousand of system of stepping on
Two tea are placed vertically side by side carries out drying of growing dim on shelf.
Thousand tael tea shelf placed side by side described in the technology of the present invention solution, between row and row at a distance of 1-2 meters, most
Good 1.5 meters, thousand tael tea is placed vertically on shelf side by side, at a distance of 0-5cm between thousand tael tea.
The present invention is as a result of above technical scheme, with advantages below:Iron FE Tiler top can absorb solar heat certainly
So heating, enclosed construction energy automatic moisture-keeping, humiture is stablized relatively, and energy consumption is low;Grow dim and carried out with drying in Same Site, can
Save portage, control of growing dim is simple, the traditional thousand tael tea of high density can be allowed to grow dim, grow dim uniform, no mildew phenomena, product into
Product rate is high, breaches " it is believed that coronoid process dissipate capsule bacterium could normal growth, traditional thousand tael tea only under conditions of sufficient oxygen
Golden flower " intrinsic thinking can not be produced, unexpected technique effect is achieved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic front view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is left view schematic diagram of the invention.
Embodiment
1-2 below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further illustrated.
Embodiment 1:As shown in Figure 1, 2, thousand tael tea grows dim drying shed, provided with bottom surface 13, is vertically provided with bottom surface 13
Box like structure wall 17, in box like structure wall 17, top be respectively equipped with windowpane 14 and exhaust fan 8, the one of box like structure wall
Side is provided with iron FE Tiler top 6 on box like structure wall 17 provided with door 4 and by controller 2 into closed.Due to the sun not direct projection,
In addition moisture content when conventional high-density thousand tael tea steps on processed is 16% or so, and the thousand tael tea high temperature occurred in drying shed that grows dim is high
Wet situation seldom, in this embodiment, as long as in good time by controller 2 with artificial experience, is dropped by manually opening exhaust fan 8
Temperature drop is wet just.
Embodiment 2:As shown in Figure 1, 2, thousand tael tea grows dim drying shed, and provided with bottom surface 13, bottom surface 13 requires damp proof insulation and insulation,
The drying shed that grows dim is located at the top of factory building mostly, typically makees bottom surface with factory building top layer flooring.Vertically provided with box-like on bottom surface 13
Structural walls 17, box like structure wall 17 is made up of left side wall 1, right side wall 9, front side wall 5 and rear wall 16, surrounds an area 100
The thousand tael tea of square meter grows dim drying bed.Controller 2 and door 4 are provided with front side wall, in left side wall 1 and right side wall 9, top
The exhaust fan 8 controlled provided with windowpane 14 and by controller 2.This embodiment once can to 150-250 branch, optimal 200 or so
Thousand tael tea grow dim.
Embodiment 3:As shown in Figure 1, 2, thousand tael tea grows dim drying shed, provided with bottom surface 13, and bottom surface 13 is moistureproof and thermal insulating material
Material is made.Box like structure wall 17 is vertically provided with bottom surface 13, box like structure wall 17 is by left side wall 1, right side wall 9, front side wall 5
Constituted with rear wall 16, the rectangle thousand tael tea for surrounding a square meter of area 1000 grows dim drying bed.Box like structure wall thermal insulating material
Material is made, general to use cob brick material or wall heat insulation material, such as EPS expanded polystyrene (EPS)s, foam cement, foamed glass insulation board
Deng.On front side wall be provided with controller 2 and door 4, in left side wall 1, right side wall 9, top be respectively equipped with windowpane 14 and with
The exhaust fan 8 that controller 2 is electrically connected.This embodiment can be once sent out 1500-2500 branch, the thousand tael tea of optimal 2000
Flower.
Embodiment 4:As shown in Figure 1, 2, thousand tael tea grows dim drying shed, provided with bottom surface 13, bottom surface 13 use wood floors for
Moistureproof and insulation material.Box like structure wall 17 is vertically provided with bottom surface 13, box like structure wall 17 is by left side wall 1, right side wall
9th, front side wall 5 and the composition rectangular configuration wall of rear wall 16.Structural walls are built into cob brick material.The He of windowpane 14 is provided with the wall of side
Exhaust fan 8, windowpane 14 is laterally opened up along left side wall 1, right side wall 9.Front side wall 5 and the bottom of rear wall 16 are set to rectangle, top
It is set to triangle.Triangle caping support is provided between right side wall 9 and left side wall 1, iron watt is provided between caping support
Caping supporter and iron FE Tiler top 6.Door 4 and controller 2 are provided with the wall of side, controller 2 is carried out control with exhaust fan 8 and is connected,
Controller 2 is mainly used in the unlatching of exhaust fan 8, by controlling the unlatching of exhaust fan 8 to be grown dim to reach in drying bed thousand tael tea
Humiture regulation control.Grown dim in thousand tael tea and Temperature Humidity Sensor 10 is provided with drying bed, reflection in good time is grown dim drying shed
The humiture of field, when humiture is reached the limit values, artificial control controller 2 opens exhaust fan 8, realizes reducing temperature and humidity.This hair
It is bright to only need to reducing temperature and humidity, and need not be humidified, heat and heated by solar energy through iron watt, the need for meeting heat, general 7-
October uses.
Embodiment 5:As shown in Figure 1, 2, thousand tael tea grows dim drying shed, and provided with bottom surface 13, bottom surface 13 is using multi storied factory building building
Face.On bottom surface 13 vertically be provided with rectangular box-shaped structure wall 17, structural walls 17 by left side wall 1, right side wall 9, front side wall 5 and after
Side wall 16 is constituted, and the thousand tael tea for surrounding an area 500-800 square meter grows dim drying bed.Structural walls are factory building wall.In side wall
Top is provided with exhaust fan 8, and middle part is provided with windowpane 14, and windowpane 14 is laterally opened up along left side wall 1, right side wall 9, and its overall width is
The width of left side wall 1 and right side wall, is easy to fully ventilation.Front side wall 5 and rear wall 16 are watt room structure metope, rectangular box shape knot
The top of structure wall 17 is watt room structure top, the iron watt of watt use on the market, thickness at least 1.5, general 2-3mm.Watt room structure top
With the top of rectangular box-shaped structure wall 17 into heat and moisture preserving enclosed construction.Thousand tael tea grows dim, and drying bed is interior to be provided with multiple humitures
Sensor 10, quantity number and set location will depending on the size and thousand tael tea putting position according to place, principle be will and
Humiture situation in Shi Fanying.Door 4 and controller 2 are provided with the wall of side, Temperature Humidity Sensor 10 carries out data with controller 2
Connection, is connected while carrying out control with exhaust fan 8.Controller 2 is warm and humid using the special cooling-down type digital display temperature and humidity controller of song Lay
Spend sensor 10 and use the Temperature Humidity Sensor supporting with controller, it would however also be possible to employ the other Temperature Humidity Sensor products in market.
Controller 2 monitors the warm and humid degrees of data that Temperature Humidity Sensor 10 is transmitted at any time, once overtemperature, humidity range, controller 2 are opened automatically
Dynamic exhaust fan 8, by controlling the unlatching of exhaust fan 8 to reach the auto-adjustment control for drying shed humiture of growing dim thousand tael tea,
Realize reducing temperature and humidity.The present invention only needs to reducing temperature and humidity, and need not be humidified, and heats and is heated by solar energy through iron watt, in order to meet
The need for heat.
Embodiment 6:The application of drying shed as shown in figure 1, heat absorption moisturizing formula thousand tael tea grows dim, grows dim drying shed in thousand tael tea
Interior several thousand tael tea shelves 11 placed side by side, place the thousand tael tea 12 for system of stepping in shelf vertically in annual 7-10 months side by side
Drying of growing dim is carried out on 11.At a distance of 1-2 meters between the interior thousand tael tea shelf 11 placed of the drying shed that grows dim, shelf, at a distance of too small close
Degree is big, inconvenient aeration-cooling wet down, and required humidity of growing dim is not become at a distance of excessive interior, is most preferably 1.5 meters.Thousand tael tea 12
Place vertically side by side on shelf 11.Can be at a distance of 0-5cm between thousand tael tea, general zero distance is side by side.Thousand liang of 500-800 square meters
Tea is grown dim drying bed, and once the thousand tael tea of 800-2000 branch or so, optimal 1000-1600 branch or so can be grown dim.
The invention is not restricted to embodiment provided above, every technique according to the invention scheme expanded, changing of changing
Head changes face, belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention is compared with the effect of prior art:
Claims (10)
- The drying shed 1. heat absorption moisturizing formula thousand tael tea grows dim, it is characterised in that:Provided with bottom surface(13), in bottom surface(13)On vertically set There is box like structure wall(17), in box like structure wall(17)In, top be respectively equipped with windowpane(14)And exhaust fan(8), box-like Structural walls(17)On into it is closed be provided with iron FE Tiler top(6).
- The drying shed 2. heat absorption moisturizing formula thousand tael tea according to claim 1 grows dim, it is characterised in that:The box like structure wall (17)By left side wall(1), right side wall(9), front side wall(5)And rear wall(16)Composition, surrounds an area 100-1000 square meter Thousand tael tea grow dim drying bed.
- The drying shed 3. heat absorption moisturizing formula thousand tael tea according to claim 1 grows dim, it is characterised in that:The windowpane(14) Along left side wall(1), right side wall(9)Laterally open up, its overall width is left side wall(1)And right side wall(9)Width it is suitable.
- The drying shed 4. heat absorption moisturizing formula thousand tael tea according to claim 2 grows dim, it is characterised in that:Grow dim dry in thousand tael tea Temperature Humidity Sensor is provided with dry field(10).
- The drying shed 5. heat absorption moisturizing formula thousand tael tea according to claim 2 grows dim, it is characterised in that:Set on the side wall There is controller(2), controller(2)With exhaust fan(8)It is attached.
- The drying shed 6. heat absorption moisturizing formula thousand tael tea according to claim 2 grows dim, it is characterised in that:Set on the side wall There is controller(2), controller(2)With exhaust fan(8)It is attached, while and Temperature Humidity Sensor(10)It is attached.
- The drying shed 7. heat absorption moisturizing formula thousand tael tea according to claim 1 grows dim, it is characterised in that:The iron FE Tiler top (6)The iron watt of use, its thickness is at least 1.5 mm.
- The drying shed 8. heat absorption moisturizing formula thousand tael tea according to claim 7 grows dim, it is characterised in that:The iron tilt sickness is 2-3 mm.
- The application of drying shed 9. the heat absorption moisturizing formula thousand tael tea according to claim 1-8 any one grows dim, its feature exists In:Grown dim several thousand tael tea shelves placed side by side in drying shed in thousand tael tea(11), system will be stepped in annual 7-10 months Thousand tael tea(12)Place vertically side by side in shelf(11)It is upper to carry out drying of growing dim.
- The application of drying shed 10. heat absorption moisturizing formula thousand tael tea according to claim 9 grows dim, it is characterised in that:It is described simultaneously Discharge the thousand tael tea shelf put(11), between row and row at a distance of 1-2 meters, optimal 1.5 meters, thousand tael tea(12)Place vertically and putting side by side Frame(11)On, at a distance of 0-5cm between thousand tael tea.
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CN201710537432X | 2017-07-04 | ||
CN201710537432 | 2017-07-04 |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101038126A (en) * | 2007-03-14 | 2007-09-19 | 山东省农业科学院中心实验室 | Solar drying machine |
CN204217781U (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-03-25 | 安溪华祥苑茶基地有限公司 | A kind of controllable type shines blue or green glass room |
CN104964523A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-10-07 | 天津沽上真空玻璃制造有限公司 | Novel solar energy drying room |
CN205228025U (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-05-11 | 湖南三协智能科技有限责任公司 | Black tea drying device that grows dim |
CN106135479A (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2016-11-23 | 湖南利源隆茶业有限责任公司 | A kind of Fu-brick tea bakes method and Fu-brick tea drying room thereof and prepared Fu-brick tea |
CN207610479U (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2018-07-13 | 安化县清山源茶叶有限公司 | Absorb heat moisturizing formula thousand tael tea floating drying shed |
-
2017
- 2017-07-14 CN CN201710572604.7A patent/CN107289749A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101038126A (en) * | 2007-03-14 | 2007-09-19 | 山东省农业科学院中心实验室 | Solar drying machine |
CN204217781U (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-03-25 | 安溪华祥苑茶基地有限公司 | A kind of controllable type shines blue or green glass room |
CN106135479A (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2016-11-23 | 湖南利源隆茶业有限责任公司 | A kind of Fu-brick tea bakes method and Fu-brick tea drying room thereof and prepared Fu-brick tea |
CN104964523A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-10-07 | 天津沽上真空玻璃制造有限公司 | Novel solar energy drying room |
CN205228025U (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-05-11 | 湖南三协智能科技有限责任公司 | Black tea drying device that grows dim |
CN207610479U (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2018-07-13 | 安化县清山源茶叶有限公司 | Absorb heat moisturizing formula thousand tael tea floating drying shed |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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高援朝等: "《太阳能光热利用技术》", 31 January 2015 * |
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Application publication date: 20171024 |