CN107288240A - One species wood hollow wall structure and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

One species wood hollow wall structure and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107288240A
CN107288240A CN201710617997.9A CN201710617997A CN107288240A CN 107288240 A CN107288240 A CN 107288240A CN 201710617997 A CN201710617997 A CN 201710617997A CN 107288240 A CN107288240 A CN 107288240A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wallboard
ribbing
wall
liang
keel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710617997.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张华刚
吴琴
姜岚
陈红鸟
李莉
卢亚琴
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guizhou Science And Technology Environmental Protection New Material Research Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guizhou Science And Technology Environmental Protection New Material Research Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou Science And Technology Environmental Protection New Material Research Co Ltd filed Critical Guizhou Science And Technology Environmental Protection New Material Research Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710617997.9A priority Critical patent/CN107288240A/en
Publication of CN107288240A publication Critical patent/CN107288240A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/7407Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
    • E04B2/7453Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with panels and support posts, extending from floor to ceiling
    • E04B2/7457Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with panels and support posts, extending from floor to ceiling with wallboards attached to the outer faces of the posts, parallel to the partition
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/80Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of wood
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2002/7461Details of connection of sheet panels to frame or posts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2002/7461Details of connection of sheet panels to frame or posts
    • E04B2002/7477Details of connections using screws or nails

Abstract

The present invention discloses wooden hollow wall structure of a species and preparation method thereof in building timber structural techniques field.Hollow wall structure includes wall top and wall bottom Wo Liang, wallboard with ribbing, and the rib of wallboard with ribbing is the load-bearing keel post of wall body structure.The component of above-mentioned wall is made using similar wood material in factory, and similar wood material is formed using string or wood chip as main raw material(s) by specific physics, chemical technology.Component first installs wall bottom and wall top Wo Liang after factory makes, then order forms the wall body structure with vertical cavity to bolting wallboard with ribbing and Wo Liang to installation wallboard with ribbing, and by special connecting piece.The similar wood material that the present invention is used has the advantages that raw material sources wide, fire insulation performance and defening effect is good, high capacity, stability are good;In addition, can arrange pipeline in wall cavity, using the installation of big wallboard, speed of application is fast.

Description

One species wood hollow wall structure and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to build timber structural techniques field, and in particular to using string or wood chip as the one of main raw material(s) Species wood hollow wall structure and preparation method thereof.
Technical background
The materials for wall of existing timber structure is mostly primary timber or the laminated wood made by primary timber, it is necessary to consume big The forest reserves of amount, the welding ecological balance, and wooden wall surface need to do fire prevention processing with refractory materials such as Thistle boards, With low intensity, heat-insulated, protection, the shortcoming of sound insulation property difference, wherein laminated wood are surpassed because being more easily caused formaldehyde using structure glue Mark.
It is existing that there is some strength by the artificial plate of main raw material(s) of string or wood chip, but because rigidity is poor, It is mainly used in building construction formwork, decorations and furniture industry.The compactness of existing artificial plate is better than primary wood plank, With preferable fire protecting performance.With good plasticity during pulp after string or wood chip are crushed, therefore can be by it As main raw material(s), it is used for wall body structure for making cylindrical component, then after being combined with thin plate, this is in Replacing engineering structure Primary timber so that the environmental protection ecological balance is significant.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is:There is provided a kind of empty by the class wood of former main material of string or wood chip Heart wall body structure and preparation method thereof, to overcome the shortcomings of existing wooden wall.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one aspect of the present invention is:One species wood hollow wall structure, profit Vertical wallboard with ribbing is manufactured in factory for the similar wood material of main raw material(s) to string or wood chip, it is same with using The wall top Wo Liang and wall bottom Wo Liang of material manufacture are bolted with special connecting piece, so as to form the class with transversely arranged closed cavity Wooden hollow wall structure.
The wallboard with ribbing includes keel post and thin plate, is integrally manufactured in factory, and plate is wide manually to carry and be installed as Degree;The special connecting piece is made using sheet metal;The bolt uses bolt.
In order to solve the above technical problems, another technical solution used in the present invention is:One species wood hollow wall structure Preparation method, mainly comprise the steps of:(1) L-shaped is manufactured using similar wood material in factory and T-shaped wallboard with ribbing, wall top is crouched Beam and wall bottom Wo Liang;(2) it is wall top Wo Liang and wall bottom Wo Liang is in place, and be reliably connected with supporting structure, by special connecting piece point It is not stuck on wall top Wo Liang and wall bottom Wo Liang, side horizontal tightens connecting bolt;(3) in order by the keel post of wallboard with ribbing It is upper and lower to be caught in special connecting piece, keel post and special connecting piece are bolted;(4) in lastblock wallboard with ribbing and next piece of band The seam crossing of rib wallboard, the keel stud on thin plate and opposite is connect.
In the above method, the supporting structure includes steel construction, concrete structure, masonry structure or timber structure.
Compared with the existing wall body structure made using primary timber or laminated wood, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:(1) with String and wood chip are that main raw material(s) makes wall body construction, and the good compactness of raw material itself ensure that wall of the present invention Good fire protecting performance;(2) raw material sources are wide, can promote the recycling of wastes of crops, and do not consume the forest reserves, Beneficial to ecological environmental protection;(3) using close post as the main load-bearing skeleton of wall of the present invention, wall has higher bearing capacity and steady Qualitative energy;(4) ensure that can in the good heat-proof quality of wall of the present invention and sound insulation property, wall cavity for the sealing cavity of structure Arrange pipeline, it is to avoid the drawbacks of traditional wooden wall pipeline is exposed;(5) wall of the present invention uses big wallboard prefabricated construction, Connection process is reduced, installation rate is improved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the space schematic diagram of the wooden hollow wall structure of a species of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure arrangement schematic diagram of wall, wherein B1Plate for wallboard with ribbing is wide, H1For the height of wallboard with ribbing, B For wall overall width, H is wall total height;
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-section and space schematic diagram of L-shaped wallboard with ribbing;
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-section and space schematic diagram of T-shaped wallboard with ribbing;
Fig. 5 is the keel post of T-shaped wallboard with ribbing and Wo Liang connecting structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the keel post of L-shaped wallboard with ribbing and Wo Liang connecting structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is special connecting piece schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is the floor map of wall production order, and direction is square in place for the installation of wallboard with ribbing wherein shown in arrow To;
Fig. 9 is the space schematic diagram of wall production order
Description of reference numerals:1- Wo Liang;2-L shapes wallboard with ribbing;3-T shapes wallboard with ribbing;4- keel posts;The special connections of 5- Part;6- attaching plate elements;The sleeping beam connecting bolts of 7-;8- keel post connecting bolts;9- screws;It is vertical after 10- wallboard installations with ribbing Seam.
Embodiment
Present disclosure is further illustrated below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, but not as to any of the present invention Limit foundation.
Refering to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, species wood hollow wall structure, the T-shaped of L-shaped wallboard 2 with ribbing and middle part by two ends is with ribbing Wallboard 3, the sleeping beam 1 of the sleeping beam 1 in wall top and wall bottom enclose transversely arranged closed cavity.The rib of wallboard 2 and 3 with ribbing is keel post 4, After wall is installed, keel post 4 is placed in wall cavity.The keel post 4 of wallboard 2 and 3 with ribbing and the sleeping beam 1 on wall top and wall bottom Bolted by special connecting piece 5 parallel to metope.After wallboard 2 and 3 with ribbing is installed, erected in a face self-assembling formation of keel post 4 To seam 10, then by the nail joint of keel post 4 on the wallboard at vertical abutment joint 10 and opposite.
The sleeping beam 1, L-shaped wallboard 2 with ribbing and T-shaped wallboard 3 with ribbing, keel post 4 use using string or wood chip as The similar wood material of main raw material(s) makes in factory, and keel post 4 needs to produce with the entirety of wallboard 2,3 with ribbing respectively, keel post 4 Top and bottom need to open up installation bolt hole.
The special connecting piece 5 and attaching plate elements 6 are made using sheet metal.
Specific embodiment:Below in conjunction with the making side of the wooden hollow wall of specific embodiment a present invention is furture elucidated species Method.
(1) Fig. 2~Fig. 4 and Fig. 7 is referred to, it is with ribbing that crouch beam 1, the L-shaped comprising keel post 4 are made using similar wood material in factory Wallboard 2 and T-shaped wallboard 3 with ribbing, and make special connecting piece 5 and attaching plate elements 6;
(2) Fig. 1 is referred to, a sleeping beam 1 is respectively installed on the supporting structure at wall top and wall bottom, special connecting piece 5 is stuck in On Wo Liang, sleeping beam connecting bolt 7 is tightened perpendicular to metope level, the installation of special connecting piece 5 is completed;
(3) Fig. 9 and Fig. 8 (a) is referred to, it is since wall one end, L-shaped wallboard 2 (1.) horizontal sliding with ribbing is in place;Refering to Fig. 8 (b) after, adding attaching plate elements 6 respectively in the top surface at wall end and bottom surface, the connecting bolt of keel post 4 is tightened parallel to metope level 8, that is, complete the installation of L-shaped wallboard 2 (1.) with ribbing;
(4) Fig. 9 and Fig. 8 (b) is referred to, T-shaped wallboard 3 (2.) horizontal sliding with ribbing is in place, its keel post 4 is caught in upper and lower Between manned special connecting piece 5, refering to Fig. 8 (c), the connecting bolt 8 of keel post 4 is tightened parallel to metope level, i.e., it is complete The installation of T-shaped wallboard with ribbing 3 (2.);
(5) refering to Fig. 9, Fig. 8 (c) and Fig. 8 (d), so move in circles, until completing the installation of all wallboards with ribbing;
(6) Fig. 1 is referred to, at the vertical abutment joint 10 of wallboard with ribbing, by the nail joint of keel post 4 on wallboard with ribbing and opposite.
In the preparation method, in addition to initial L-shaped wallboard 2 (1.) with ribbing, the keel post 4 of remaining wallboard with ribbing with it is special Connecting bolt 8 between connector 5, need to pass through special connecting piece 5 and keel before wallboard with ribbing is in place after being tied up with iron wire etc. The hole of post 4, after wallboard with ribbing is caught in special connecting piece 5, connecting bolt 8 is hauled out, then tighten its nut.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described above-mentioned combination accompanying drawing, above-mentioned embodiment is only It is schematical, and is not restricted, one of ordinary skill in the art is not departing under spirit of the invention enlightenment The accommodation made in the scope of the present invention, within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. species wood hollow wall structure, it is characterised in that wall is enclosed by wall bottom Wo Liang, wall top Wo Liang and wallboard with ribbing Vertical cavity, the rib of the wallboard with ribbing is wall body keel post, and Wo Liang and the keel post is connected using special connecting piece.
2. the wooden hollow wall structure of class according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Wo Liang and wallboard with ribbing are in work Factory is made using similar wood material, and this material is using string or wood chip as main raw material(s).
3. wallboard with ribbing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that wallboard is with the keel post in factory's integral manufacturing.
4. special connecting piece according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the flute profile with riser is fabricated to using sheet metal and connected Fitting, the trough section is bolted with the Wo Liang, and the riser portion connects with the keel stud.
5. the wooden hollow wall structure of class according to claim 1, it is characterised in that after the wallboard with ribbing is installed, two pieces Seam crossing between wallboard with ribbing, its thin plate is connect with opposite keel stud.
6. the preparation method of the wooden hollow wall structure of class according to claim 1, it is characterised in that mainly comprising following step Suddenly:
(1) string or wood chip is used to manufacture Wo Liang and wallboard with ribbing for the similar wood material of main raw material(s) in factory;
(2) after wall bottom and wall top Wo Liang are installed, then special connecting piece is installed on Wo Liang;
(3) it is caught in the keel post of wallboard with ribbing is upper and lower in order in special connecting piece, and by keel post and special connecting piece bolt Connect;
(4) at two pieces of wallboard joints with ribbing of wall the same side, the keel stud of thin plate and opposite wallboard with ribbing is connect.
CN201710617997.9A 2017-07-26 2017-07-26 One species wood hollow wall structure and preparation method thereof Pending CN107288240A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201710617997.9A CN107288240A (en) 2017-07-26 2017-07-26 One species wood hollow wall structure and preparation method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publication Number Publication Date
CN107288240A true CN107288240A (en) 2017-10-24

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107237462A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-10-10 贵州理工环保新材料研究有限公司 One species plank formula staircase structure and preparation method thereof
CN111042387A (en) * 2020-01-03 2020-04-21 台州学院 Wood structure partition wall suitable for steel structure building and construction method thereof

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CN206554386U (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-10-13 楼东浩 A kind of concrete filled steel tube coupled column
CN110761447A (en) * 2019-09-17 2020-02-07 中建装配式建筑设计研究院有限公司 Assembly type inner partition wall system and assembly type inner partition wall construction method

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107237462A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-10-10 贵州理工环保新材料研究有限公司 One species plank formula staircase structure and preparation method thereof
CN111042387A (en) * 2020-01-03 2020-04-21 台州学院 Wood structure partition wall suitable for steel structure building and construction method thereof

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Application publication date: 20171024