CN107269064A - Honeycomb three-dimensional garage - Google Patents

Honeycomb three-dimensional garage Download PDF

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CN107269064A
CN107269064A CN201710491194.3A CN201710491194A CN107269064A CN 107269064 A CN107269064 A CN 107269064A CN 201710491194 A CN201710491194 A CN 201710491194A CN 107269064 A CN107269064 A CN 107269064A
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main
circular
plate
circular plate
garage
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CN107269064B (en
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李新亚
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Chizhou Qianyue Information Technology Co ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/08Garages for many vehicles
    • E04H6/12Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles
    • E04H6/16Garages shaped as a wheel or drum rotatable about a horizontal axis
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/42Devices or arrangements peculiar to garages, not covered elsewhere, e.g. securing devices, safety devices, monitoring and operating schemes; centering devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种蜂巢式立体车库,含车库本体(1)、主轴(14)、轴座(15)、电动机(16)、平台(19)、传动装置(20),该车库本体(1)由前圆板(2)、后圆板(3)、套筒(4)、平板车(7)、平衡装置组成。该蜂巢式立体车库保留了显著节省能源、停取车非常快速的优点;停放轿车的平板车(7)直接安装在车库本体(1)的主圆孔(5)内,大大简化了结构,制造容易,造价降低;停车时伸缩板(10)将停于其上的车拉进车库本体(1)内,取车时伸缩板(10)将车从车库本体(1)内送出,方便、快速、安全;平衡装置将同圈中各个孤立的平板车(7)连接成整体,相互牵制,相互协同,共同抵挡外界干扰,平板车(7)的稳定性和平衡性显著提高。

The invention relates to a honeycomb three-dimensional garage, comprising a garage body (1), a main shaft (14), an axle seat (15), a motor (16), a platform (19), and a transmission device (20). The garage body (1) It consists of a front circular plate (2), a rear circular plate (3), a sleeve (4), a flatbed truck (7) and a balancing device. The honeycomb three-dimensional garage retains the advantages of significant energy saving and very fast parking and retrieval; the flatbed car (7) for parking the car is directly installed in the main round hole (5) of the garage body (1), which greatly simplifies the structure and is easy to manufacture , the cost is reduced; when parking, the telescopic plate (10) pulls the car parked on it into the garage body (1), and when picking up the car, the telescopic plate (10) sends the car out from the garage body (1), which is convenient, fast and Safety; the balancing device connects the isolated flatbed trucks (7) in the same circle into a whole, restrains each other, cooperates with each other, and jointly resists external interference, so that the stability and balance of the flatbed trucks (7) are significantly improved.

Description

蜂巢式立体车库Honeycomb three-dimensional garage

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种蜂巢式立体车库,尤其是结构简单、稳定性好、停取车方便快速安全且司机没有心理压力的蜂巢式立体车库。The invention relates to a honeycomb-type three-dimensional garage, in particular to a honeycomb-type three-dimensional garage with simple structure, good stability, convenient, fast and safe parking and retrieval, and no psychological pressure on the driver.

背景技术Background technique

近年出现了一种新型立体车库,例如实用新型专利“旋转式大件存放架”,专利号ZL201420441065.5,按其技术方案制成立体车库,其比传统立体车库有了重大技术进步,显著节省能源和停取车等待时间短是其突出优点。In recent years, a new type of three-dimensional garage has emerged, such as the utility model patent "rotary large storage rack", patent number ZL201420441065.5, which is made into a three-dimensional garage according to its technical plan. Compared with the traditional three-dimensional garage, it has made significant technological progress and significantly saved Energy and short waiting times for parking and picking up the car are its outstanding advantages.

但按其技术方案制造的立体车库存在以下缺陷。But there is following defective in the three-dimensional garage that makes by its technical scheme.

其一,结构复杂。车库本体上镜像对称的每对主圆孔内安装圆筒,停放轿车的平板车安装在圆筒中。如果将平板车直接安装在镜像对称的每对主圆孔内,就能省去N=3n(n+1)个圆筒,结构就大大简化了,相应制造容易、成本降低。First, the structure is complex. Cylinders are installed in each pair of main circular holes that are mirror-symmetrical on the garage body, and flatbed cars for parking cars are installed in the cylinders. If the flatbed truck is directly installed in each pair of mirror-symmetrical main circular holes, N=3n(n+1) cylinders can be saved, the structure is greatly simplified, the corresponding manufacturing is easy, and the cost is reduced.

其二,“旋转式大件存放架”转动时,平板车上停放的轿车虽然不会翻滚,但不断晃动。Its two, when the "rotary large-piece storage rack" rotates, although the car parked on the flatbed will not roll over, it will continue to shake.

其三,轿车开上平板车困难重重。如果两个前轮不同时进到平板车上,平板车就会倾斜,轿车难以继续开上平板车,尤其倒车开上平板车更加困难;圆筒内径小,如果不小心翼翼,轿车可能与圆筒发生碰撞,轻则轿车破皮,重则轿车和立体车库都损坏。Its three, it is very difficult for a car to drive a flatbed car. If the two front wheels do not enter the flatbed at the same time, the flatbed will tilt and it will be difficult for the car to continue driving on the flatbed, especially in reverse; the inner diameter of the cylinder is small, and the car may collide with the cylinder if you are not careful Then the car is broken, and the car and the three-dimensional garage are all damaged.

其四,停放的轿车的重力作用线若不通过平板车底板的纵向中线,平板车就会倾斜,给取车带来困难。Its four, if the gravitational action line of the car parked does not pass through the longitudinal centerline of the flatbed truck base, the flatbed truck will tilt, which brings difficulties to getting the car.

其五,停取车时司机心理压力大。Its five, the driver's psychological pressure is great when stopping and taking the car.

该实用新型专利不是专为立体车库而设计的,它需要兼顾各种应用,具体用到立体车库,存在缺陷在所难免。但用在立体车库,需要消除上述缺陷。This utility model patent is not specially designed for the three-dimensional garage, it needs to take into account various applications, and it is unavoidable to have defects when it is specifically used for the three-dimensional garage. But be used in three-dimensional garage, need to eliminate above-mentioned defect.

发明内容Contents of the invention

针对上述缺陷,本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种蜂巢式立体车库,除保留显著节省能源、停取车等待时间短的优点,其结构简单,其上停放的轿车的重力作用线即使不通过平板车底板的纵向中线,平板车的倾斜量很小,其转动时平板车几乎不晃动,其停取车时方便、快速、安全且司机没有心理压力。In view of the above-mentioned defects, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a honeycomb three-dimensional garage. In addition to retaining the advantages of significant energy saving and short waiting time for parking and picking up the car, its structure is simple, and the line of gravity of the car parked on it can Through the longitudinal centerline of the flatbed, the inclination of the flatbed is very small, and the flatbed hardly shakes when it rotates. It is convenient, fast, safe and the driver does not have psychological pressure when parking and picking up the car.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明的技术方案为:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the present invention is:

一种蜂巢式立体车库,包含车库本体、主轴、轴座、电动机、平台、传动装置。A honeycomb three-dimensional garage includes a garage body, a main shaft, an axle seat, a motor, a platform, and a transmission device.

车库本体由前圆板、后圆板、套筒、平板车、平衡装置组成。The garage body consists of a front circular plate, a rear circular plate, a sleeve, a flatbed car and a balance device.

套筒的轴向长度大于轿车的车身长。The axial length of the sleeve is greater than the body length of the car.

前圆板或后圆板的外径等于套筒的内径,其上有一个内径为r的中心圆孔、多个相同主圆孔,这多个主圆孔按照蜂巢数学模型排列:The outer diameter of the front circular plate or the rear circular plate is equal to the inner diameter of the sleeve, and there is a central circular hole with an inner diameter r, and multiple identical main circular holes, which are arranged according to the honeycomb mathematical model:

蜂巢数学模型中的每个蜂房由6个蜂房面围成,该蜂巢数学模型横断面上的蜂房横断面都是大小相同的正六边形;该前圆板和该后圆板上均有一个相同的虚拟蜂巢数学模型横断面图示,该前圆板或该后圆板的轴线通过其上虚拟蜂巢数学模型横断面图示中的中央蜂房横断面的中心,该中心圆孔位于该虚拟蜂巢数学模型横断面图示中的中央蜂房横断面内且其轴线通过该中央蜂房横断面的中心;环绕该中心圆孔所在的蜂房横断面还有N=3n(n+1)个蜂房横断面,所述n为正整数,下同;在所述N=3n(n+1)个蜂房横断面中的每个蜂房横断面上都有一个主圆孔,共有N=3n(n+1)个主圆孔,主圆孔的轴线通过其所在的蜂房横断面的中心,该主圆孔的直径小于同一蜂房横断面中彼此相对且平行的两条边之间的距离;所述N=3n(n+1)个主圆孔中,6×1=6个主圆孔分别位于中心圆孔所在蜂房横断面外侧的且相邻的6个蜂房横断面之一中,这6个主圆孔组成第1圈;6×2=12个主圆孔分别位于该第1圈的6个主圆孔所在蜂房横断面外侧的且相邻的12个蜂房横断面之一中,这12个主圆孔组成第2圈;6×3=18个主圆孔分别位于该第2圈的12个主圆孔所在蜂房横断面外侧的且相邻的18个蜂房横断面之一中,这18个主圆孔组成第3圈;6n个主圆孔分别位于第(n-1)圈的6(n-1)个主圆孔所在蜂房横断面外侧的且相邻的6n个蜂房横断面之一中,这6n个主圆孔组成第n圈。Each cell in the mathematical model of the honeycomb is surrounded by 6 cell surfaces, and the cross-sections of the cells on the cross-section of the mathematical model of the honeycomb are regular hexagons of the same size; The cross-sectional illustration of the virtual honeycomb mathematical model, the axis of the front circular plate or the rear circular plate passes through the center of the central honeycomb cross-section in the virtual honeycomb mathematical model cross-sectional illustration on it, and the central hole is located in the virtual honeycomb mathematical model In the cross-section diagram of the model, the central honeycomb cross-section and its axis pass through the center of the central honeycomb cross-section; there are N=3n(n+1) honeycomb cross-sections around the central round hole, so Said n is a positive integer, the same below; There is a main circular hole on each of the N=3n(n+1) honeycomb cross-sections, and there are N=3n(n+1) main holes in total. Circular hole, the axis of the main circular hole passes through the center of the honeycomb cross-section where it is located, and the diameter of the main circular hole is smaller than the distance between two sides opposite and parallel to each other in the same honeycomb cross-section; said N=3n(n Among the +1) main round holes, 6×1=6 main round holes are respectively located in one of the six adjacent hive cross-sections outside and adjacent to the central round hole’s hive cross-section, these 6 main round holes form the first 1 circle; 6×2=12 main round holes are respectively located in one of the 12 adjacent honeycomb cross-sections outside and adjacent to the hive cross-section where the 6 main round holes of the first circle are located, these 12 main round holes consist of The 2nd circle; 6*3=18 main circular holes are located in one of the 18 adjacent honeycomb cross-sections outside and adjacent to the hive cross-section where the 12 main circular holes of the second circle are located, these 18 main circular holes The third circle is formed; the 6n main circular holes are respectively located in one of the 6n adjacent honeycomb cross-sections outside and adjacent to the hive cross-section where the 6(n-1) main circular holes of the (n-1)th circle are located. 6n main circular holes form the nth circle.

前圆板和后圆板均安装在同一套筒内,该套筒的水平轴线与该前圆板或该后圆板的轴线重合;该前圆板的前表面与该套筒的前端面齐平,其外圆周表面与相应位置的该套筒的内圆周表面固紧连接;该后圆板的后表面与该套筒的后端面齐平,其外圆周表面与相应位置的该套筒的内圆周表面固紧连接;该前圆板上的N=3n(n+1)个主圆孔分别与该后圆板上的N=3n(n+1)个主圆孔镜像对称。Both the front circular plate and the rear circular plate are installed in the same sleeve, and the horizontal axis of the sleeve coincides with the axis of the front circular plate or the rear circular plate; the front surface of the front circular plate is aligned with the front end of the sleeve flat, its outer peripheral surface is firmly connected with the inner peripheral surface of the sleeve at the corresponding position; the rear surface of the rear circular plate is flush with the rear end face of the sleeve, and its outer peripheral surface is connected The inner peripheral surface is firmly connected; the N=3n(n+1) main circular holes on the front circular plate are respectively mirror-symmetrical to the N=3n(n+1) main circular holes on the rear circular plate.

主轴的外径等于r,其安装在车库本体上前圆板和后圆板上的中心圆孔中,该车库本体可绕该主轴的水平轴线旋转。The outer diameter of the main shaft is equal to r, and it is installed in the central circular hole on the front circular plate and the rear circular plate on the garage body, and the garage body can rotate around the horizontal axis of the main shaft.

主轴安装在两个轴座上。The main shaft is mounted on two axle seats.

电动机通过传动装置与主轴连接,为车库本体的转动提供动力。The motor is connected with the main shaft through the transmission device to provide power for the rotation of the garage body.

传动装置可由安装在主轴上的主轴皮带轮、安装在电动机上的电动机皮带轮、安装在该主轴皮带轮和该电动机皮带轮上的皮带组成;该传动装置还可由安装在主轴上的主轴齿轮、安装在电动机上的电动机齿轮、安装在该主轴齿轮和该电动机齿轮上的链条组成。The transmission device can be composed of a main shaft pulley installed on the main shaft, a motor pulley installed on the motor, a belt installed on the main shaft pulley and the motor pulley; the transmission can also be composed of a main shaft gear installed on the main shaft, and a motor The motor gear, the chain installed on the main shaft gear and the motor gear.

车库本体上共有N=3n(n+1)个平板车;这N=3n(n+1)个平板车,分别直接安装在该车库本体的前圆板和后圆板上相互镜像对称的N=3n(n+1)对主圆孔之一内;这N=3n(n+1)个平板车之一由底板、轮板、伸缩板、轮轴、车轮、标示牌组成。There are N=3n(n+1) flatbed cars on the garage body; these N=3n(n+1) flatbed cars are respectively directly installed on the front circular plate and the rear circular plate of the garage body, which are mirror symmetrical N=3n (n+1) in one of the main circular holes; one of these N=3n(n+1) flat cars is made up of base plate, wheel plate, telescopic plate, wheel axle, wheel, signboard.

底板为四角侧向面向内缩进的矩形,其纵向中线的长度大于车库本体上套筒的轴向长度,其横向中线的长度小于主圆孔的内径,其前端两侧缩进部分的端面与相应位置的前圆板的后表面活动接触,其前端从其该前圆板的主圆孔中向前伸出,其后端两侧缩进部分的端面与相应位置的后圆板的前表面活动接触,其后端从该后圆板的主圆孔中向后伸出。The bottom plate is a rectangle with four corners indented laterally, the length of its longitudinal center line is greater than the axial length of the sleeve on the garage body, and the length of its transverse center line is smaller than the inner diameter of the main circular hole. The rear surface of the front circular plate at the corresponding position is in movable contact, and its front end protrudes forward from the main circular hole of the front circular plate, and the end faces of the indented parts on both sides of the rear end are in contact with the front surface of the rear circular plate at the corresponding position. Movable contact, its rear end protrudes backward from the main circular hole of this rear circular plate.

两块弓形轮板之一,其下表面为圆弧面且该圆弧面的轴线与其所在的镜像对称的一对主圆孔的轴线重合,其水平上表面的横向宽度等于底板横向中线的长度,其上有两个轮轴孔,这两个轮轴孔的轴线与这一对主圆孔的轴线平行,这两个轮轴孔的轴线彼此分开且位于同一水平面上;这两块弓形轮板的上表面分别与该底板两端之一附近的下表面固紧连接,安装在该底板前端附近的轮板的前表面与相应位置的前圆板的后表面活动接触,安装在该底板后端附近的轮板的后表面与相应位置的后圆板的前表面活动接触,这两块轮板上的轮轴孔镜像对称;两平行轮轴之一穿过这两轮板上镜像对称的一对轮轴孔且与之固紧连接在一起,其前端向前伸出,其后端向后伸出;两车轮分别固定安装在这两轮轴之一向前的伸出端上,这两车轮分别搁置在相应位置的该前圆板的主圆孔的圆周表面上;另两车轮分别固定安装在这两轮轴之一向后的伸出端上,这另两车轮分别搁置在相应位置的该后圆板的主圆孔的圆周表面上。One of the two arcuate wheel plates, the lower surface of which is an arc surface and the axis of the arc surface coincides with the axis of a pair of mirror-symmetrical main circular holes where it is located, and the transverse width of the horizontal upper surface is equal to the length of the transverse midline of the bottom plate , there are two axle holes on it, the axes of these two axle holes are parallel to the axes of the pair of main circular holes, the axes of these two axle holes are separated from each other and located on the same horizontal plane; The surfaces are respectively firmly connected to the lower surface near one of the two ends of the base plate, the front surface of the wheel plate installed near the front end of the base plate is in movable contact with the rear surface of the front circular plate at the corresponding position, and the wheel plate installed near the rear end of the base plate The rear surface of the wheel plate is in active contact with the front surface of the rear circular plate at the corresponding position, and the axle holes on the two wheel plates are mirror images; It is firmly connected with it, and its front end protrudes forward, and its rear end protrudes backward; the two wheels are fixedly installed on the forward protruding end of one of the two axles, and the two wheels are respectively placed on the corresponding position. On the circumferential surface of the main circular hole of the front circular plate; the other two wheels are respectively fixedly installed on the rear protruding end of one of the two axles, and the other two wheels are respectively rested on the main circular hole of the rear circular plate at the corresponding positions. on the circumferential surface of .

公知公用伸缩板活动搁置在底板的上表面上,其前端面与该底板的前端面齐平,其后端面位于该底板的后端面的前方,其可从其所在的前圆板上主圆孔中向前伸出,从而方便将停放于其上的轿车送出开走,或者拉着停放于其上的轿车缩回该底板上。The known public expansion board is movably placed on the upper surface of the base plate, its front end face is flush with the front end face of the base plate, its rear end face is located in front of the rear end face of the base plate, and it can be opened from the main circular hole on the front circular plate where it is located. Stretch forward in the center, so that the car parked on it is conveniently sent out to drive away, or the car parked on it is pulled to be retracted on the base plate.

平衡装置由连接片和定位钉组成,该连接片的两端之一上有定位钉孔。The balance device is composed of a connecting piece and a positioning nail, and a positioning nail hole is arranged on one of the two ends of the connecting piece.

车库本体上N=3n(n+1)个平板车的底板后端同侧边缘处分别固紧连接一个定位钉;该车库本体的后圆板上同圈的相邻的两个主圆孔内的底板的后端之间用一块连接片固定连接,该连接片两端的定位钉孔分别为这两块底板上的定位钉固定;每块底板上固定连接两块连接片,但该车库本体上共有N=3n(n+1)块相同连接片。On the garage body, N=3n(n+1) flatbed cars are respectively fastened and connected to a positioning nail at the same side edge of the bottom plate rear end; The rear ends of the bottom plates are fixedly connected by a connecting piece, and the positioning nail holes at both ends of the connecting piece are respectively fixed by the positioning nails on the two bottom plates; two connecting pieces are fixedly connected on each bottom plate, but there is a common N=3n(n+1) blocks of the same connecting pieces.

主轴上可安装一个车库本体,也可安装两个车库本体。One garage body or two garage bodies can be installed on the main shaft.

主轴上若安装一个车库本体,其结构是这样的:该主轴穿进该车库本体上前圆板和后圆板的中心圆孔且与之固紧连接;该主轴的前端从该前圆板伸出后固定连接在该前圆板前方的轴座上;该主轴的后端从该后圆板伸出后固定连接在该后圆板后方的轴座上,且该主轴的后端还从该轴座向后伸出后,与传动装置的主轴皮带轮或主轴齿轮固紧连接。If a garage body is installed on the main shaft, its structure is as follows: the main shaft passes through the central circular hole of the front circular plate and the rear circular plate on the garage body and is firmly connected with it; the front end of the main shaft extends from the front circular plate. After being out, it is fixedly connected on the shaft seat in front of the front disc; After the shaft seat stretches out backward, it is firmly connected with the main shaft pulley or the main shaft gear of the transmission device.

主轴上若安装两个车库本体,其结构是这样的:这两个车库本体上的后圆板对置,这两块后圆板上的中心圆孔的轴线水平重合,这两块后圆板上的主圆孔镜像对称;该主轴分别穿进这两个车库本体之一上前圆板和后圆板的中心圆孔且与之固紧连接;该主轴的两端分别从这两个车库本体之一的前圆板伸出后,分别固定连接在两个轴座之一上;该主轴的中部与传动装置的主轴皮带轮或主轴齿轮固紧连接。If two garage bodies are installed on the main shaft, the structure is as follows: the rear circular plates on the two garage bodies face each other, the axes of the central circular holes on the two rear circular plates coincide horizontally, and the two rear circular plates The main hole on the mirror is symmetrical; the main shaft respectively passes through the central round hole of the front circular plate and the rear circular plate on one of the two garage bodies and is firmly connected with it; After the front circular plate of one of the main bodies stretches out, it is respectively fixedly connected to one of the two shaft seats; the middle part of the main shaft is firmly connected with the main shaft pulley or the main shaft gear of the transmission device.

N=3n(n+1)块标示牌分别固紧连接在,车库本体上N=3n(n+1)个平板车之一的底板前端附近的轮板的前表面上;标示牌上书写有其所在的前圆板上主圆孔的代号。N=3n (n+1) pieces of signs are respectively fastened and connected on the front surface of the wheel plate near the bottom plate front end of one of the N=3n (n+1) flatbed cars on the garage body; The code name of the main circular hole on the front circular plate where it is located.

主轴上若安装一个车库本体,该车库本体的前圆板上主圆孔的代号这样确定:该代号从左至右依次由圈号、顺序号组成,该圈号与该顺序号之间用短的横线分隔;该圈号表示主圆孔位于前圆板的第几圈,用阿拉伯数字标示;该顺序号表示该主圆孔在同一圈中的排列顺序数,用阿拉伯数字标示;该前圆板上各圈中的主圆孔的排列顺序数同沿顺时针方向或同沿逆时针方向计数,各圈中标示为起始顺序号的对应主圆孔的轴线,与该车库本体上主轴的轴线在同一平面上,且都位于该主轴的同侧。If a garage body is installed on the main shaft, the code of the main hole on the front circular plate of the garage body is determined as follows: the code is composed of a circle number and a sequence number from left to right, and the circle number and the sequence number are separated by a short The circle number indicates which circle the main circular hole is located in the front circular plate, and is marked with Arabic numerals; the sequence number indicates the sequence number of the main circular hole in the same circle, and is marked with Arabic numerals; the front The sequence numbers of the main circular holes in each circle on the circular plate are counted in the same clockwise direction or in the counterclockwise direction. The axes are on the same plane and are located on the same side of the main axis.

主轴上若安装两个车库本体,这两个车库本体的前圆板上主圆孔的代号这样确定:该代号从左至右依次由车库号、圈号、顺序号组成,该车库号与该圈号之间用短的横线分隔,该圈号与该顺序号之间用短的横线分隔;该车库号表示前圆板上主圆孔是哪个车库本体上的,这两个车库本体可用“A”和“B”区分,也可用“一”和“二”区分,还可用“前”和“后”区分;该圈号表示主圆孔位于前圆板的第几圈,用阿拉伯数字标示;该顺序号表示该主圆孔在同一圈中的排列顺序数,用阿拉伯数字标示;一个车库本体的前圆板上各圈中的主圆孔的排列顺序数,面向该前圆板同沿顺时针方向计数;另一个车库本体的前圆板上各圈中的主圆孔的排列顺序数,面向该前圆板同沿逆时针方向计数;这两个车库本体上各圈中标示为起始顺序号的对应主圆孔的轴线,与这两个车库本体上的主轴的轴线在同一平面上,且都位于该主轴的同侧。If two garage bodies are installed on the main shaft, the codes of the main round holes on the front circular plates of the two garage bodies are determined as follows: the code is composed of garage number, ring number and sequence number from left to right, and the garage number is related to the garage number. The ring numbers are separated by a short horizontal line, and the ring number and the sequence number are separated by a short horizontal line; the garage number indicates which garage body the main round hole on the front circular plate is on, and the two garage bodies It can be distinguished by "A" and "B", can also be distinguished by "one" and "two", and can also be distinguished by "front" and "back". Indicated by numbers; the serial number indicates the sequence number of the main circular holes in the same circle, and is marked with Arabic numerals; the sequence number of the main circular holes in each circle on the front circular plate of a garage body faces the front circular plate Counting in the same clockwise direction; the arrangement sequence number of the main circular holes in each circle on the front circular plate of the other garage body, facing the front circular plate and counting in the counterclockwise direction; the markings in the circles on the two garage bodies The axis of the main circular hole corresponding to the starting sequence number is on the same plane as the axis of the main shaft on the two garage bodies, and both are located on the same side of the main shaft.

平台为水平搁置从车库本体的前圆板上主圆孔中伸出的伸缩板的台面,且轿车能在该平台上进出该伸缩板;该平台与该前圆板对置的端面与相应位置的平板车上底板前端的端面之间的间隙小;该平台的相对高度这样确定:该车库本体上主轴的轴线与该车库本体的前圆板上任意一个主圆孔的轴线在同一水平面上时,该平台的上表面与该主圆孔内平板车上的底板的上表面位于同一水平面上。The platform is a table top on which the telescopic plate protruding from the main circular hole on the front circular plate of the garage body is placed horizontally, and the car can enter and exit the telescopic plate on the platform; the end face of the platform opposite to the front circular plate and the corresponding position The gap between the end faces of the front end of the upper bottom plate of the flatbed car is small; the relative height of the platform is determined in this way: when the axis of the main shaft on the garage body is on the same level as the axis of any main circular hole on the front circular plate of the garage body, The upper surface of the platform is located on the same level as the upper surface of the base plate on the flatbed car in the main circular hole.

主轴上若安装一个车库本体,则只有一个平台与之配合,该平台邻近该车库本体的前圆板。主轴上若安装两个车库本体,则有两个平台与之配合,这两个平台分别邻近这两个车库本体之一的前圆板,且这两个平台相互连通。If a garage body is installed on the main shaft, then there is only one platform to cooperate with it, and this platform is adjacent to the front circular plate of the garage body. If two garage bodies are installed on the main shaft, then there are two platforms to cooperate with it, and these two platforms are respectively adjacent to the front circular plate of one of the two garage bodies, and these two platforms communicate with each other.

若以地面为平台,则该平台上表面之下的车库本体隐藏在地槽中;若车库本体全部位于地面上,则平台修建在地面上方的支架上。If the ground is used as the platform, the garage body under the upper surface of the platform is hidden in the trough; if the garage body is all on the ground, the platform is built on a support above the ground.

采用这样的结构后,由于车库本体仍为蜂巢结构,因而保留了蜂巢结构的固有优点,即显著节省能源、停取车等待时间短暂。After adopting such a structure, since the garage body is still a honeycomb structure, the inherent advantages of the honeycomb structure are retained, that is, significant energy saving and short waiting time for parking and picking up the car.

采用这样的结构后,由于平板车上安装了伸缩板,停取车方式完全改变。停车时无须将轿车开进主圆孔内,只要将车开到伸出的伸缩板上停放,伸缩板再将车拉进主圆孔内;取车时无须进到主圆孔将车开出来,而由伸缩板将车送出来,再从伸出的伸缩板上将车开走。停取车的困难已完全消除,也不会发生碰撞事故。这是本发明通过移植获得的技术进步。After adopting such a structure, since the telescopic plate is installed on the flatbed car, the way of stopping and taking the car is completely changed. When parking, there is no need to drive the car into the main hole, just drive the car to the extended expansion plate and park it, and the expansion plate will pull the car into the main hole; when picking up the car, it is not necessary to enter the main hole to drive the car out , and the car is sent out by the expansion plate, and then the car is driven away from the extended expansion plate. The difficulty of parking and picking up the car has been completely eliminated, and there will be no collision accidents. This is the technical progress obtained by the present invention through transplantation.

采用这样的结构后,主圆孔内没有安装圆筒,平板车的车轮直接搁置在主圆孔的圆周表面上,取消了N=3n(n+1)个圆筒,结构大大简化;由于平板车上底板四角的侧向面向内缩进,前端缩进处的端面与前圆板的后表面活动接触,后端缩进处的端面与后圆板的前表面活动接触,该前圆板和该后圆板阻止平板车沿轴向移动;由于安装于底板前端附近的轮板的前表面与前圆板的后表面活动接触,安装于底板后端附近的轮板的后表面与后圆板的前表面活动接触,安装在轮板轮轴上的车轮就不可能脱轨。因此,结构虽大大简化,但其安全性是可靠的。取消实用新型专利“旋转式大件存放架”中的圆筒,是本发明独创的重大技术进步之一。After adopting such a structure, there is no cylinder installed in the main circular hole, and the wheels of the flatbed car are directly placed on the circumferential surface of the main circular hole, and N=3n(n+1) cylinders are canceled, and the structure is greatly simplified; The lateral faces of the four corners of the bottom plate are retracted inwardly, the end face at the front end indentation is in movable contact with the rear surface of the front circular plate, and the end face at the rear end indentation is in movable contact with the front surface of the rear circular plate, the front circular plate and the rear circular plate are in movable contact. The circular plate prevents the flatbed from moving in the axial direction; since the front surface of the wheel plate installed near the front end of the base plate is in active contact with the rear surface of the front circular plate, the rear surface of the wheel plate installed near the rear end of the base plate is in contact with the front surface of the rear circular plate. Active contact makes it impossible for the wheels mounted on the wheel plate axle to derail. Therefore, although the structure is greatly simplified, its safety is reliable. Cancellation of the cylinder in the utility model patent "rotary large-piece storage rack" is one of the major technological advances created by the present invention.

采用这样的结构后,由于安装了平衡装置,将同圈中各个孤立的平板车连接成整体,使之相互牵制,相互协同,共同抵挡外界干扰。车库本体转动时平板车的晃动基本消除,平板车的稳定性显著提高;停放的轿车的重力作用线即使不通过平板车底板的纵向中线,平板车的倾斜度显著减少。After adopting such a structure, due to the installation of the balance device, the isolated flatbed vehicles in the same circle are connected into a whole, so that they can be restrained and coordinated with each other, and jointly resist external interference. When the garage body rotates, the shaking of the flatbed is basically eliminated, and the stability of the flatbed is significantly improved; even if the line of gravity of the parked car does not pass through the longitudinal centerline of the bottom of the flatbed, the inclination of the flatbed is significantly reduced.

同圈中相邻两平板车上定位钉之间的距离相等,且车库本体在转动过程中,该距离恒定不变,这是发明人历经三年研究发现的规律,平衡装置就是此规律的具体应用,而且各圈中的连接片不会相互干扰,也不会妨碍车库本体的转动。所述规律的应用是本发明独创的重大技术进步之二。The distance between the positioning nails on two adjacent flatbed cars in the same circle is equal, and the distance is constant during the rotation of the garage body. This is the law discovered by the inventor after three years of research. The balance device is the specific application of this law. , and the connecting pieces in each circle will not interfere with each other, nor will it hinder the rotation of the garage body. The application of the law is the second of the major technical progress created by the present invention.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细的说明。The specific implementation manners of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

图1是蜂巢式立体车库的主视示意图,但轴座未画出。Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a honeycomb three-dimensional garage, but the shaft seat is not shown.

图2是车库本体的后视示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic rear view of the garage body.

图3是图2中一个主圆孔及其内平板车的示意图,该平板车上的连接片仍保留在该平板车上,但已从同圈相邻的平板车上脱离。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a main circular hole and its inner flat car in Fig. 2, the connecting piece on the flat car is still retained on the flat car, but has been separated from the adjacent flat car in the same circle.

图4是图3中B-B线的竖直剖面示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic vertical sectional view of line B-B in Fig. 3 .

图5是沿伸缩板上表面的剖面俯视示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic top view of a section along the upper surface of the telescopic plate.

图6是沿图1中A-A线的竖直剖面示意图,但主轴上安装一个车库本体。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a vertical section along line A-A in Fig. 1, but a garage body is installed on the main shaft.

图7是沿图1中A-A线的竖直剖面示意图,但主轴上安装两个车库本体。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a vertical section along line A-A in Fig. 1, but two garage bodies are installed on the main shaft.

具体实施方式detailed description

如图1至图7各图所示,一种蜂巢式立体车库,包含车库本体1、主轴14、轴座15、电动机16、平台19、传动装置20。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 7 , a honeycomb three-dimensional garage includes a garage body 1 , a main shaft 14 , an axle seat 15 , a motor 16 , a platform 19 , and a transmission device 20 .

如图1至图7各图所示,车库本体1由前圆板2、后圆板3、套筒4、平板车7、平衡装置组成。As shown in Figures 1 to 7, the garage body 1 is composed of a front circular plate 2, a rear circular plate 3, a sleeve 4, a flatbed truck 7, and a balance device.

如图6、图7所示,套筒4的轴向长度大于轿车的车身长。As shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the axial length of the sleeve 4 is greater than the body length of the car.

如图1、图2、图6、图7所示,前圆板2或后圆板3的外径等于套筒4的内径,其上有一个内径为r的中心圆孔6、多个相同主圆孔5,这多个主圆孔5按照蜂巢数学模型排列:As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the outer diameter of the front circular plate 2 or the rear circular plate 3 is equal to the inner diameter of the sleeve 4, and there is a central circular hole 6 with an inner diameter of r on it. The main circular holes 5, these multiple main circular holes 5 are arranged according to the honeycomb mathematical model:

如图1、图2所示,蜂巢数学模型中的每个蜂房由6个蜂房面围成,该蜂巢数学模型横断面上的蜂房横断面都是大小相同的正六边形。该前圆板2和该后圆板3上均有一个相同的虚拟蜂巢数学模型横断面图示,该前圆板2或该后圆板3的轴线通过其上虚拟蜂巢数学模型横断面图示中的中央蜂房横断面的中心,该中心圆孔6位于该虚拟蜂巢数学模型横断面图示中的中央蜂房横断面内且其轴线通过该中央蜂房横断面的中心。环绕该中心圆孔6所在的蜂房横断面还有N=3n(n+1)个蜂房横断面,所述n为正整数,下同。在所述N=3n(n+1)个蜂房横断面中的每个蜂房横断面上都有一个主圆孔5,共有N=3n(n+1)个主圆孔5,主圆孔5的轴线通过其所在的蜂房横断面的中心,该主圆孔5的直径小于同一蜂房横断面中彼此相对且平行的两条边之间的距离。所述N=3n(n+1)个主圆孔5中,6×1=6个主圆孔5分别位于中心圆孔6所在蜂房横断面外侧的且相邻的6个蜂房横断面之一中,这6个主圆孔5组成第1圈。6×2=12个主圆孔5分别位于该第1圈的6个主圆孔5所在蜂房横断面外侧的且相邻的12个蜂房横断面之一中,这12个主圆孔5组成第2圈。6×3=18个主圆孔5分别位于该第2圈的12个主圆孔5所在蜂房横断面外侧的且相邻的18个蜂房横断面之一中,这18个主圆孔5组成第3圈。6n个主圆孔5分别位于第(n-1)圈的6(n-1)个主圆孔5所在蜂房横断面外侧的且相邻的6n个蜂房横断面之一中,这6n个主圆孔5组成第n圈。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, each cell in the mathematical model of the honeycomb is surrounded by 6 cell surfaces, and the cross-sections of the cells in the mathematical model of the honeycomb are regular hexagons of the same size. Both the front circular plate 2 and the rear circular plate 3 have a cross-sectional illustration of the same virtual honeycomb mathematical model, and the axis of the front circular plate 2 or the rear circular plate 3 passes through the cross-sectional illustration of the virtual honeycomb mathematical model. The center of the central honeycomb cross-section, the central circular hole 6 is located in the central honeycomb cross-section in the cross-sectional illustration of the virtual honeycomb mathematical model and its axis passes through the center of the central honeycomb cross-section. There are N=3n(n+1) honeycomb cross sections surrounding the central circular hole 6, where n is a positive integer, the same below. There is a main circular hole 5 on each of the N=3n (n+1) honeycomb cross-sections, and there are N=3n (n+1) main circular holes 5 in total, and the main circular holes 5 The axis of the main circular hole 5 passes through the center of the honeycomb cross section where it is located, and the diameter of the main circular hole 5 is smaller than the distance between two opposite and parallel sides in the same honeycomb cross section. Among the N=3n(n+1) main circular holes 5, 6×1=6 main circular holes 5 are respectively located in one of the six adjacent honeycomb cross-sections outside and adjacent to the central circular hole 6. Among them, these six main circular holes 5 form the first circle. 6×2=12 main circular holes 5 are respectively located in one of the 12 adjacent honeycomb cross-sections outside and adjacent to the hive cross-section where the 6 main circular holes 5 of the first circle are located. 2nd lap. 6×3=18 main round holes 5 are respectively located in one of the 18 adjacent hive cross sections outside and adjacent to the hive cross section where the 12 main round holes 5 of the second circle are located, these 18 main round holes 5 are composed of 3rd lap. The 6n main circular holes 5 are respectively located in one of the 6n adjacent honeycomb cross-sections outside and adjacent to the 6(n-1) main circular holes 5 of the (n-1) circle. The circular holes 5 form the nth circle.

如图6、图7所示,前圆板2和后圆板3均安装在同一套筒4内,该套筒4的水平轴线与该前圆板2或该后圆板3的轴线重合。该前圆板2的前表面与该套筒4的前端面齐平,其外圆周表面与相应位置的该套筒4的内圆周表面固紧连接。该后圆板3的后表面与该套筒4的后端面齐平,其外圆周表面与相应位置的该套筒4的内圆周表面固紧连接。如图1、图2所示,该前圆板2上的N=3n(n+1)个主圆孔5分别与该后圆板3上的N=3n(n+1)个主圆孔5镜像对称。As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , both the front circular plate 2 and the rear circular plate 3 are installed in the same sleeve 4 , and the horizontal axis of the sleeve 4 coincides with the axis of the front circular plate 2 or the rear circular plate 3 . The front surface of the front circular plate 2 is flush with the front end surface of the sleeve 4 , and its outer peripheral surface is firmly connected with the inner peripheral surface of the sleeve 4 at the corresponding position. The rear surface of the rear circular plate 3 is flush with the rear end surface of the sleeve 4 , and its outer peripheral surface is firmly connected with the inner peripheral surface of the sleeve 4 at the corresponding position. As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the N=3n(n+1) main circular holes 5 on the front circular plate 2 are respectively connected with the N=3n(n+1) main circular holes on the rear circular plate 3 5 mirror symmetry.

如图6、图7所示,主轴14的外径等于r,其安装在车库本体1上前圆板2和后圆板3上的中心圆孔6中,该车库本体1可绕该主轴14的水平轴线旋转。As shown in Figures 6 and 7, the outer diameter of the main shaft 14 is equal to r, which is installed in the central circular hole 6 on the front circular plate 2 and the rear circular plate 3 of the garage body 1, and the garage body 1 can be wound around the main shaft 14 horizontal axis rotation.

如图6、图7所示,主轴14安装在两个轴座15上。As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 , the main shaft 14 is installed on two shaft seats 15 .

如图6、图7所示,电动机16通过传动装置与主轴14连接,为车库本体1的转动提供动力。As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , the motor 16 is connected with the main shaft 14 through a transmission device to provide power for the rotation of the garage body 1 .

如图6、图7所示,传动装置可由安装在主轴14上的主轴皮带轮、安装在电动机16上的电动机皮带轮、安装在该主轴皮带轮和该电动机皮带轮上的皮带组成。该传动装置还可由安装在主轴14上的主轴齿轮、安装在电动机16上的电动机齿轮、安装在该主轴齿轮和该电动机齿轮上的链条组成。As shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the transmission device can be composed of a main shaft pulley installed on the main shaft 14, a motor pulley installed on the motor 16, a belt installed on the main shaft pulley and the motor pulley. The transmission can also consist of a main shaft gear mounted on the main shaft 14, a motor gear mounted on the electric motor 16, a chain mounted on the main shaft gear and the motor gear.

如图1、图2所示,车库本体1上共有N=3n(n+1)个平板车7。这N=3n(n+1)个平板车7,分别直接安装在该车库本体1的前圆板2和后圆板3上相互镜像对称的N=3n(n+1)对主圆孔5之一内。如图1、图3、图4所示,这N=3n(n+1)个平板车7之一由底板8、轮板9、伸缩板10、轮轴11、车轮12、标示牌13组成。As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, there are N=3n(n+1) flatbed cars 7 on the garage body 1. These N=3n (n+1) flatbed trucks 7 are directly installed on the front circular plate 2 and the rear circular plate 3 of the garage body 1, respectively, between the mirror-symmetrical N=3n (n+1) pair of main circular holes 5 one inside. As Fig. 1, Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 4, one of these N=3n (n+1) flatbed truck 7 is made up of base plate 8, wheel plate 9, expansion plate 10, wheel axle 11, wheel 12, sign board 13.

如图5所示,底板8为四角侧向面向内缩进的矩形,其纵向中线的长度大于车库本体1上套筒4的轴向长度,其横向中线的长度小于主圆孔5的内径,其前端两侧缩进部分的端面与相应位置的前圆板2的后表面活动接触,其前端从其该前圆板2的主圆孔5中向前伸出,其后端两侧缩进部分的端面与相应位置的后圆板3的前表面活动接触,其后端从该后圆板3的主圆孔5中向后伸出。As shown in Figure 5, the bottom plate 8 is a rectangle with four corners indented inwardly, the length of its longitudinal centerline is greater than the axial length of the sleeve 4 on the garage body 1, and the length of its transverse centerline is less than the inner diameter of the main circular hole 5. The end faces of the indented parts on both sides of the front end are in movable contact with the rear surface of the front circular plate 2 at the corresponding position, and the front end protrudes forward from the main circular hole 5 of the front circular plate 2, and the two sides of the rear end are indented Part of the end surface is in movable contact with the front surface of the rear circular plate 3 at the corresponding position, and its rear end protrudes backward from the main circular hole 5 of the rear circular plate 3 .

如图1、图2、图3、图4所示,两块弓形轮板9之一,其下表面为圆弧面且该圆弧面的轴线与其所在的镜像对称的一对主圆孔5的轴线重合,其水平上表面的横向宽度等于底板8横向中线的长度,其上有两个轮轴孔9a,这两个轮轴孔9a的轴线与这一对主圆孔5的轴线平行,这两个轮轴孔9a的轴线彼此分开且位于同一水平面上。这两块弓形轮板9的上表面分别与该底板8两端之一附近的下表面固紧连接,安装在该底板8前端附近的轮板9的前表面与相应位置的前圆板2的后表面活动接触,安装在该底板8后端附近的轮板9的后表面与相应位置的后圆板3的前表面活动接触,这两块轮板9上的轮轴孔9a镜像对称。两平行轮轴11之一穿过这两轮板9上镜像对称的一对轮轴孔9a且与之固紧连接在一起,其前端向前伸出,其后端向后伸出。两车轮12分别固定安装在这两轮轴11之一向前的伸出端上,这两车轮12分别搁置在相应位置的该前圆板2的主圆孔5的圆周表面上。另两车轮12分别固定安装在这两轮轴11之一向后的伸出端上,这另两车轮12分别搁置在相应位置的该后圆板3的主圆孔5的圆周表面上。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, and Fig. 4, one of the two arcuate wheel plates 9 has a pair of main circular holes 5 whose lower surface is an arc surface and the axis of the arc surface is mirror-symmetrical to the mirror image where it is located. The axis coincides, and the transverse width of its horizontal upper surface is equal to the length of the transverse midline of base plate 8, and there are two wheel shaft holes 9a on it, and the axes of these two wheel shaft holes 9a are parallel to the axes of the pair of main circular holes 5, these two The axes of the axle holes 9a are separated from each other and located on the same horizontal plane. The upper surfaces of these two arcuate wheel plates 9 are respectively firmly connected to the lower surface near one of the two ends of the bottom plate 8, and the front surface of the wheel plate 9 installed near the front end of the bottom plate 8 is connected to the front circular plate 2 at the corresponding position. The rear surface is in active contact, and the rear surface of the wheel plate 9 installed near the rear end of the base plate 8 is in active contact with the front surface of the rear circular plate 3 at the corresponding position. The axle holes 9a on the two wheel plates 9 are mirror images. One of the two parallel wheel shafts 11 passes through a pair of wheel shaft holes 9a which are mirror-symmetrical on the two wheel plates 9 and is firmly connected with them, its front end protrudes forward, and its rear end protrudes backward. Two wheels 12 are respectively fixedly installed on one of these two wheel shafts 11 protruding forward, and these two wheels 12 rest on the circumferential surface of the main circular hole 5 of this front circular plate 2 of corresponding position respectively. The other two wheels 12 are respectively fixedly mounted on one of the two wheel shafts 11 extending backwards, and these other two wheels 12 rest respectively on the circumferential surface of the main circular hole 5 of this rear circular plate 3 at corresponding positions.

如图4、图5所示,公知公用伸缩板10活动搁置在底板8的上表面上,其前端面与该底板8的前端面齐平,其后端面位于该底板8的后端面的前方,其可从其所在的前圆板2上主圆孔5中向前伸出,从而方便将停放于其上的轿车送出开走,或者拉着停放于其上的轿车缩回该底板8上。As shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the known public telescopic plate 10 is movably placed on the upper surface of the base plate 8, its front end face is flush with the front end face of the base plate 8, and its rear end face is located in front of the rear end face of the base plate 8, It can protrude forward from the main circular hole 5 on the front circular plate 2 where it is located, so as to facilitate the car parked thereon to be sent out, or pull the car parked thereon to retract on the base plate 8 .

如图2、图3所示,平衡装置由连接片17和定位钉18组成,该连接片17的两端之一上有定位钉孔17a。As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the balancing device is composed of a connecting piece 17 and a positioning nail 18, and one of the two ends of the connecting piece 17 has a positioning nail hole 17a.

如图2、图3所示,车库本体1上N=3n(n+1)个平板车7的底板8后端同侧边缘处分别固紧连接一个定位钉18。该车库本体1的后圆板3上同圈的相邻的两个主圆孔5内的底板8的后端之间用一块连接片17固定连接,该连接片17两端的定位钉孔17a分别为这两块底板8上的定位钉18固定。每块底板8上固定连接两块连接片17,但该车库本体1上共有N=3n(n+1)块相同连接片17。As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, on the garage body 1, the rear ends of the base plates 8 of the flatbed cars 7 of N=3n(n+1) are fastened to a positioning nail 18 at the same side edge respectively. On the rear circular plate 3 of the garage body 1, the rear ends of the base plates 8 in the two adjacent main circular holes 5 of the same circle are fixedly connected with a connecting piece 17, and the positioning nail holes 17a at the two ends of the connecting piece 17 are respectively Fix for the positioning nails 18 on the two base plates 8 . Two connecting pieces 17 are fixedly connected on each base plate 8 , but there are N=3n(n+1) pieces of the same connecting piece 17 on the garage body 1 .

主轴14上可安装一个车库本体1,也可安装两个车库本体1。One garage body 1 can be installed on the main shaft 14, and two garage bodies 1 can also be installed.

如图6所示,主轴14上若安装一个车库本体1,其结构是这样的:该主轴14穿进该车库本体1上前圆板2和后圆板3的中心圆孔6且与之固紧连接。该主轴14的前端从该前圆板2伸出后固定连接在该前圆板2前方的轴座15上。该主轴14的后端从该后圆板3伸出后固定连接在该后圆板3后方的轴座15上,且该主轴14的后端还从该轴座15向后伸出后,与传动装置的主轴皮带轮或主轴齿轮固紧连接。As shown in Figure 6, if a garage body 1 is installed on the main shaft 14, its structure is such: this main shaft 14 penetrates the central circular hole 6 of front circular plate 2 and rear circular plate 3 on this garage body 1 and is fixed with it. Tight connection. The front end of the main shaft 14 protrudes from the front circular plate 2 and is fixedly connected to the shaft seat 15 in front of the front circular plate 2 . The rear end of the main shaft 14 stretches out from the rear circular plate 3 and is fixedly connected to the shaft seat 15 at the rear of the rear circular plate 3, and the rear end of the main shaft 14 also stretches out from the shaft seat 15 to be connected with the shaft seat 15. The main shaft pulley or main shaft gear of the transmission device is firmly connected.

如图7所示,主轴14上若安装两个车库本体1,其结构是这样的:这两个车库本体1上的后圆板3对置,这两块后圆板3上的中心圆孔6的轴线水平重合,这两块后圆板3上的主圆孔5镜像对称。该主轴14分别穿进这两个车库本体1之一上前圆板2和后圆板3的中心圆孔6且与之固紧连接。该主轴14的两端分别从这两个车库本体1之一的前圆板2伸出后,分别固定连接在两个轴座15之一上。该主轴14的中部与传动装置的主轴皮带轮或主轴齿轮固紧连接。As shown in Figure 7, if two garage bodies 1 are installed on the main shaft 14, its structure is like this: the rear circular plates 3 on the two garage bodies 1 are opposite, and the central circular holes on the two rear circular plates 3 The axes of 6 coincide horizontally, and the main circular holes 5 on the two rear circular plates 3 are mirror-symmetrical. The main shaft 14 respectively passes through the central circular hole 6 of the front circular plate 2 and the rear circular plate 3 on one of the two garage bodies 1 and is firmly connected therewith. After the two ends of the main shaft 14 protrude from the front circular plate 2 of one of the two garage bodies 1 , they are respectively fixedly connected to one of the two shaft seats 15 . The middle part of the main shaft 14 is firmly connected with the main shaft pulley or the main shaft gear of the transmission device.

如图1所示,N=3n(n+1)块标示牌13分别固紧连接在,车库本体1上N=3n(n+1)个平板车之一的底板8前端附近的轮板9的前表面上。标示牌13上书写有其所在的前圆板2上主圆孔5的代号。As shown in Fig. 1, N=3n (n+1) block label 13 is fastened and connected respectively, and the wheel plate 9 near the front end of base plate 8 of one of N=3n (n+1) flatbed car on the garage body 1 on the front surface. The signboard 13 is written with the code of the main circular hole 5 on the front circular plate 2 where it is located.

如图1所示,主轴14上若安装一个车库本体1,该车库本体1的前圆板2上主圆孔5的代号这样确定:该代号从左至右依次由圈号、顺序号组成,该圈号与该顺序号之间用短的横线分隔。该圈号表示主圆孔5位于前圆板2的第几圈,用阿拉伯数字标示。该顺序号表示该主圆孔5在同一圈中的排列顺序数,用阿拉伯数字标示。该前圆板2上各圈中的主圆孔5的排列顺序数同沿顺时针方向或同沿逆时针方向计数,各圈中标示为起始顺序号的对应主圆孔5的轴线,与该车库本体1上主轴14的轴线在同一平面上,且都位于该主轴14的同侧。As shown in Figure 1, if a garage body 1 is installed on the main shaft 14, the code of the main circular hole 5 on the front circular plate 2 of the garage body 1 is determined in this way: the code is composed of circle number and sequence number from left to right, The ring number and the sequence number are separated by a short horizontal line. The number of circles indicates which circle the main circular hole 5 is located in on the front circular plate 2, and is marked with Arabic numerals. The sequence number represents the arrangement sequence number of the main circular holes 5 in the same circle, and is marked with Arabic numerals. The sequence numbers of the main circular holes 5 in each circle on the front circular plate 2 are counted in the same clockwise direction or in the counterclockwise direction. The axes of the main shaft 14 on the garage body 1 are on the same plane, and are all located on the same side of the main shaft 14 .

说明:例如,代号为“2-08”的主圆孔5,表示该主圆孔5是前圆板2上第2圈的第8个。Explanation: For example, the main circular hole 5 code-named "2-08" indicates that the main circular hole 5 is the eighth of the second circle on the front circular plate 2.

主轴14上若安装两个车库本体1,这两个车库本体1的前圆板2的主圆孔5的代号这样确定:该代号从左至右依次由车库号、圈号、顺序号组成,该车库号与该圈号之间用短的横线分隔,该圈号与该顺序号之间用短的横线分隔。该车库号表示前圆板2上主圆孔5是哪个车库本体1上的,这两个车库本体1可用“A”和“B”区分,也可用“一”和“二”区分,还可用“前”和“后”区分。该圈号表示主圆孔5位于前圆板2的第几圈,用阿拉伯数字标示。该顺序号表示该主圆孔5在同一圈中的排列顺序数,用阿拉伯数字标示。一个车库本体1的前圆板2上各圈中的主圆孔5的排列顺序数,面向该前圆板2同沿顺时针方向计数。另一个车库本体1的前圆板2上各圈中的主圆孔5的排列顺序数,面向该前圆板2同沿逆时针方向计数。这两个车库本体1上各圈中标示为起始顺序号的对应主圆孔5的轴线,与这两个车库本体1上的主轴14的轴线在同一平面上,且都位于该主轴14的同侧。If two garage bodies 1 are installed on the main shaft 14, the codes of the main circular holes 5 of the front circular plates 2 of these two garage bodies 1 are determined in this way: the codes are composed of garage number, circle number and sequence number from left to right, The garage number and the ring number are separated by a short horizontal line, and the ring number and the sequence number are separated by a short horizontal line. The garage number indicates which garage body 1 the main circular hole 5 on the front circular plate 2 belongs to. The two garage bodies 1 can be distinguished by "A" and "B", or by "one" and "two". "Front" and "rear" distinctions. The number of circles indicates which circle the main circular hole 5 is located in on the front circular plate 2, and is marked with Arabic numerals. The sequence number represents the arrangement sequence number of the main circular holes 5 in the same circle, and is marked with Arabic numerals. The sequence numbers of the main circular holes 5 in each circle on the front circular plate 2 of a garage body 1 face the front circular plate 2 and count clockwise. The sequence numbers of the main circular holes 5 in each circle on the front circular plate 2 of another garage body 1 are counted in the counterclockwise direction facing the front circular plate 2 . The axis of the corresponding main circular hole 5 marked as the starting sequence number in each circle on the two garage bodies 1 is on the same plane as the axis of the main shaft 14 on the two garage bodies 1 , and they are all located on the axis of the main shaft 14 same side.

说明:例如,代号为“B-3-15”的主圆孔5,表示该主圆孔5是B车库本体1的前圆板2上第3圈的第15个。Explanation: For example, the main circular hole 5 code-named "B-3-15" indicates that the main circular hole 5 is the 15th of the third circle on the front circular plate 2 of the B garage body 1.

如图6、图7所示,平台19为水平搁置从车库本体1的前圆板2上主圆孔5中伸出的伸缩板10的台面,且轿车能在该平台19上进出该伸缩板10。该平台19与该前圆板2对置的端面与相应位置的平板车7上底板8前端的端面之间的间隙小。该平台19的相对高度这样确定:如图1所示,该车库本体1上主轴14的轴线与该车库本体1的前圆板2上任意一个主圆孔5的轴线在同一水平面上时,该平台19的上表面与该主圆孔5内平板车7上的底板8的上表面位于同一水平面上。As shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the platform 19 is a platform for horizontally placing the telescopic plate 10 protruding from the main circular hole 5 on the front circular plate 2 of the garage body 1, and the car can enter and exit the telescopic plate on the platform 19. 10. The gap between the end surface of the platform 19 opposite to the front circular plate 2 and the end surface of the front end of the upper bottom plate 8 of the flatbed truck 7 at the corresponding position is small. The relative height of this platform 19 is determined like this: as shown in Figure 1, when the axis of main shaft 14 on this garage body 1 and the axis of any one main circular hole 5 on the front circular plate 2 of this garage body 1 are on the same horizontal plane, the The upper surface of the platform 19 is located on the same level as the upper surface of the base plate 8 on the flatbed truck 7 in the main circular hole 5 .

说明:平台19相对高度这样确定的原因是:其一,轴座15不妨碍伸缩板10的伸缩。其二,转动车库本体1,其上任意一块伸缩板10都能伸出到该平台19让车停放或取出。其三,能充分发挥蜂巢结构停取车快速的优点,主轴14上若安装一个车库本体1,该车库本体1一次至少可同时停取车2辆,一次至多可同时停取车2n辆;主轴14上若安装两个车库本体1,这两个车库本体1一次至少可同时停取车4辆,一次至多可同时停取车4n辆。Explanation: The reason why the relative height of the platform 19 is determined in this way is: firstly, the shaft seat 15 does not hinder the expansion and contraction of the telescopic plate 10. Its two, the garage body 1 is rotated, and any piece of expansion plate 10 on it can stretch out to this platform 19 to allow the car to park or take out. Its three, can give full play to the advantage that the honeycomb structure stops and takes the car fast, if a garage body 1 is installed on the main shaft 14, this garage body 1 can stop at least 2 cars at a time, and at most 2n cars can be parked at one time; If two garage bodies 1 are installed on the 14, these two garage bodies 1 can stop and take 4 cars simultaneously at least once, and can stop and take 4n cars simultaneously at one time at most.

如图6所示,主轴14上若安装一个车库本体1,则只有一个平台19与之配合,该平台19邻近该车库本体1的前圆板2。如图7所示,主轴14上若安装两个车库本体1,则有两个平台19与之配合,这两个平台19分别邻近这两个车库本体1之一的前圆板2,且这两个平台19相互连通。As shown in FIG. 6 , if a garage body 1 is installed on the main shaft 14 , only one platform 19 is matched with it, and the platform 19 is adjacent to the front circular plate 2 of the garage body 1 . As shown in Figure 7, if two garage bodies 1 are installed on the main shaft 14, then there are two platforms 19 to cooperate with it, and these two platforms 19 are respectively adjacent to the front circular plate 2 of one of the two garage bodies 1, and this The two platforms 19 communicate with each other.

如图1所示,若以地面为平台19,则该平台19上表面之下的车库本体1隐藏在地槽中。若车库本体1全部位于地面上,则平台19修建在地面上方的支架上。As shown in Figure 1, if the ground is used as the platform 19, the garage body 1 under the upper surface of the platform 19 is hidden in the trough. If the garage body 1 is all located on the ground, then the platform 19 is built on the support above the ground.

上面结合附图对本发明的实施方式作了详细说明。本发明并不限于上述实施方式,在所属技术领域普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本发明宗旨的前提下作出各种变化。在不脱离本发明宗旨的前提下作出的各种变化,仍属于本发明的范围。The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention. Various changes made without departing from the gist of the present invention still belong to the scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1.一种蜂巢式立体车库,包含车库本体(1)、主轴(14)、轴座(15)、电动机(16)、平台(19)、传动装置(20);1. A honeycomb three-dimensional garage, comprising a garage body (1), a main shaft (14), an axle seat (15), a motor (16), a platform (19), and a transmission device (20); 车库本体(1)由前圆板(2)、后圆板(3)、套筒(4)、平板车(7)组成;The garage body (1) is composed of a front circular plate (2), a rear circular plate (3), a sleeve (4) and a flatbed car (7); 套筒(4)的轴向长度大于轿车的车身长;The axial length of the sleeve (4) is greater than the body length of the car; 前圆板(2)或后圆板(3)的外径等于套筒(4)的内径,其上有一个内径为r的中心圆孔(6)、多个相同主圆孔(5),这多个主圆孔(5)按照蜂巢数学模型排列:The outer diameter of the front circular plate (2) or the rear circular plate (3) is equal to the inner diameter of the sleeve (4), and there is a central circular hole (6) with an inner diameter r on it, and a plurality of identical main circular holes (5), These multiple main circular holes (5) are arranged according to the honeycomb mathematical model: 蜂巢数学模型中的每个蜂房由6个蜂房面围成,所述蜂巢数学模型横断面上的蜂房横断面都是大小相同的正六边形;所述前圆板(2)和所述后圆板(3)上均有一个相同的虚拟蜂巢数学模型横断面图示,所述前圆板(2)或所述后圆板(3)的轴线通过其上虚拟蜂巢数学模型横断面图示中的中央蜂房横断面的中心,所述中心圆孔(6)位于所述虚拟蜂巢数学模型横断面图示中的中央蜂房横断面内且其轴线通过所述中央蜂房横断面的中心;环绕所述中心圆孔(6)所在的蜂房横断面还有N=3n(n+1)个蜂房横断面,所述n为正整数,下同;在所述N=3n(n+1)个蜂房横断面中的每个蜂房横断面上都有一个主圆孔(5),共有N=3n(n+1)个主圆孔(5),主圆孔(5)的轴线通过其所在的蜂房横断面的中心,所述主圆孔(5)的直径小于同一蜂房横断面中彼此相对且平行的两条边之间的距离;所述N=3n(n+1)个主圆孔(5)中,6×1=6个主圆孔(5)分别位于中心圆孔(6)所在蜂房横断面外侧的且相邻的6个蜂房横断面之一中,这6个主圆孔(5)组成第1圈;6×2=12个主圆孔(5)分别位于所述第1圈的6个主圆孔(5)所在蜂房横断面外侧的且相邻的12个蜂房横断面之一中,这12个主圆孔(5)组成第2圈;6×3=18个主圆孔(5)分别位于所述第2圈的12个主圆孔(5)所在蜂房横断面外侧的且相邻的18个蜂房横断面之一中,这18个主圆孔(5)组成第3圈;6n个主圆孔(5)分别位于第(n-1)圈的6(n-1)个主圆孔(5)所在蜂房横断面外侧的且相邻的6n个蜂房横断面之一中,这6n个主圆孔(5)组成第n圈;Each honeycomb in the honeycomb mathematical model is surrounded by 6 honeycomb faces, and the honeycomb cross-sections on the cross-section of the honeycomb mathematical model are all regular hexagons of the same size; the front circular plate (2) and the rear circle There is an identical cross-sectional illustration of the virtual honeycomb mathematical model on the plate (3), and the axis of the front circular plate (2) or the rear circular plate (3) passes through the cross-sectional illustration of the virtual honeycomb mathematical model on it. The center of the central hive cross-section, the central circular hole (6) is located in the central hive cross-section in the cross-sectional illustration of the virtual honeycomb mathematical model and its axis passes through the center of the central hive cross-section; surrounding the There are N=3n(n+1) honeycomb cross-sections where the central round hole (6) is located, and said n is a positive integer, the same below; in said N=3n(n+1) honeycomb cross-sections There is a main circular hole (5) on each honeycomb cross-section in the plane, and there are N=3n(n+1) main circular holes (5) in total, and the axis of the main circular hole (5) traverses through the honeycomb where it is located. The center of the surface, the diameter of the main circular hole (5) is less than the distance between two sides opposite and parallel to each other in the same honeycomb cross section; the N=3n(n+1) main circular holes (5) Among them, 6×1=6 main circular holes (5) are respectively located in one of the 6 adjacent honeycomb cross-sections outside and adjacent to the central circular hole (6), these 6 main circular holes (5) Form the first circle; 6×2=12 main round holes (5) are respectively located in one of the 12 adjacent honeycomb cross sections outside and adjacent to the hive cross section where the six main round holes (5) of the first circle are located Among them, the 12 main round holes (5) form the second circle; 6×3=18 main round holes (5) are respectively located on the outside of the hive cross-section where the 12 main round holes (5) of the second circle are located. And in one of the adjacent 18 hive cross-sections, these 18 main round holes (5) form the third circle; 6n main round holes (5) are respectively located in the 6(n-1 In one of the 6n adjacent hive cross-sections on the outside of the hive cross-section where the ) main round holes (5) are located, these 6n main round holes (5) form the nth circle; 前圆板(2)和后圆板(3)均安装在同一套筒(4)内,所述套筒(4)的水平轴线与所述前圆板(2)或所述后圆板(3)的轴线重合;所述前圆板(2)的前表面与所述套筒(4)的前端面齐平,其外圆周表面与相应位置的所述套筒(4)的内圆周表面固紧连接;所述后圆板(3)的后表面与所述套筒(4)的后端面齐平,其外圆周表面与相应位置的所述套筒(4)的内圆周表面固紧连接;所述前圆板(2)上的N=3n(n+1)个主圆孔(5)分别与所述后圆板(3)上的N=3n(n+1)个主圆孔(5)镜像对称;Front circular plate (2) and rear circular plate (3) are all installed in the same sleeve (4), the horizontal axis of described sleeve (4) and described front circular plate (2) or described rear circular plate ( 3) axis coincides; the front surface of the front circular plate (2) is flush with the front end face of the sleeve (4), and its outer peripheral surface is in line with the inner peripheral surface of the sleeve (4) at the corresponding position Tightly connected; the rear surface of the rear circular plate (3) is flush with the rear end face of the sleeve (4), and its outer peripheral surface is fastened to the inner peripheral surface of the corresponding sleeve (4) Connection; N=3n(n+1) main circular holes (5) on the front circular plate (2) are respectively connected with N=3n(n+1) main circular holes on the rear circular plate (3) The hole (5) is mirror symmetrical; 主轴(14)的外径等于r,其安装在车库本体(1)上前圆板(2)和后圆板(3)上的中心圆孔(6)中,所述车库本体(1)可绕所述主轴(14)的水平轴线旋转;The external diameter of main shaft (14) is equal to r, and it is installed in the central circular hole (6) on the front circular plate (2) on the garage body (1) and the rear circular plate (3), and described garage body (1) can rotate around the horizontal axis of said main shaft (14); 主轴(14)安装在两个轴座(15)上;The main shaft (14) is installed on two shaft seats (15); 电动机(16)通过传动装置与主轴(14)连接,为车库本体(1)的转动提供动力;The motor (16) is connected with the main shaft (14) through a transmission device, and provides power for the rotation of the garage body (1); 传动装置可由安装在主轴(14)上的主轴皮带轮、安装在电动机(16)上的电动机皮带轮、安装在所述主轴皮带轮和所述电动机皮带轮上的皮带组成;所述传动装置还可由安装在主轴(14)上的主轴齿轮、安装在电动机(16)上的电动机齿轮、安装在所述主轴齿轮和所述电动机齿轮上的链条组成;The transmission device can be composed of a main shaft pulley installed on the main shaft (14), a motor pulley installed on the motor (16), a belt installed on the main shaft pulley and the motor pulley; Main shaft gear on (14), the motor gear that is installed on the electric motor (16), the chain that is installed on described main shaft gear and described motor gear; 其特征在于:It is characterized by: 所述车库本体(1)上还安装平衡装置;主轴(14)上可安装一个车库本体(1),也可安装两个车库本体(1),相应地平台(19)的数量、所述主轴(14)与两个轴座的连接位置、标示牌(13)上主圆孔(5)代号的编制方式,均与所述主轴(14)上安装车库本体(1)的数量对应;A balance device is also installed on the described garage body (1); a garage body (1) can be installed on the main shaft (14), and two garage bodies (1) can also be installed, correspondingly the quantity of the platform (19), the described main shaft (14) with the connection position of two shaft seats, the compilation mode of the main circular hole (5) code name on the signboard (13), all correspond to the quantity of garage body (1) installed on the described main shaft (14); 车库本体(1)上共有N=3n(n+1)个平板车(7);这N=3n(n+1)个平板车(7),分别直接安装在所述车库本体(1)的前圆板(2)和后圆板(3)上相互镜像对称的N=3n(n+1)对主圆孔(5)之一内;这N=3n(n+1)个平板车(7)之一由底板(8)、轮板(9)、伸缩板(10)、轮轴(11)、车轮(12)、标示牌(13)组成;There are N=3n(n+1) flatbed cars (7) on the garage body (1); these N=3n(n+1) flatbed cars (7) are directly installed on the front circle of the garage body (1) N=3n (n+1) pair of main circular holes (5) of mutual mirror image symmetry on the plate (2) and the rear circular plate (3); One is made up of base plate (8), wheel plate (9), expansion plate (10), wheel axle (11), wheel (12), sign board (13); 底板(8)为四角侧向面向内缩进的矩形,其纵向中线的长度大于车库本体(1)上套筒(4)的轴向长度,其横向中线的长度小于主圆孔(5)的内径,其前端两侧缩进部分的端面与相应位置的前圆板(2)的后表面活动接触,其前端从其所述前圆板(2)的主圆孔(5)中向前伸出,其后端两侧缩进部分的端面与相应位置的后圆板(3)的前表面活动接触,其后端从所述后圆板(3)的主圆孔(5)中向后伸出;The bottom plate (8) is a rectangle with four corners indented inward, the length of its longitudinal center line is greater than the axial length of the sleeve (4) on the garage body (1), and the length of its transverse center line is less than that of the main circular hole (5). Inner diameter, the end faces of the indented parts on both sides of the front end are in active contact with the rear surface of the front circular plate (2) at the corresponding position, and the front end protrudes forward from the main circular hole (5) of the front circular plate (2) out, the end faces of the indented parts on both sides of the rear end are in active contact with the front surface of the rear circular plate (3) at the corresponding position, and the rear end is backward from the main circular hole (5) of the rear circular plate (3). stick out; 两块弓形轮板(9)之一,其下表面为圆弧面且该圆弧面的轴线与其所在的镜像对称的一对主圆孔(5)的轴线重合,其水平上表面的横向宽度等于底板(8)横向中线的长度,其上有两个轮轴孔(9a),这两个轮轴孔(9a)的轴线与这一对主圆孔(5)的轴线平行,这两个轮轴孔(9a)的轴线彼此分开且位于同一水平面上;这两块弓形轮板(9)的上表面分别与所述底板(8)两端之一附近的下表面固紧连接,安装在所述底板(8)前端附近的轮板(9)的前表面与相应位置的前圆板(2)的后表面活动接触,安装在所述底板(8)后端附近的轮板(9)的后表面与相应位置的后圆板(3)的前表面活动接触,这两块轮板(9)上的轮轴孔(9a)镜像对称;两平行轮轴(11)之一穿过这两轮板(9)上镜像对称的一对轮轴孔(9a)且与之固紧连接在一起,其前端向前伸出,其后端向后伸出;两车轮(12)分别固定安装在这两轮轴(11)之一向前的伸出端上,这两车轮(12)分别搁置在相应位置的所述前圆板(2)的主圆孔(5)的圆周表面上;另两车轮(12)分别固定安装在这两轮轴(11)之一向后的伸出端上,这另两车轮(12)分别搁置在相应位置的所述后圆板(3)的主圆孔(5)的圆周表面上;One of the two bow-shaped wheel plates (9), the lower surface of which is an arc surface and the axis of the arc surface coincides with the axis of a pair of mirror-symmetrical main circular holes (5) where it is located, the horizontal width of the horizontal upper surface Equal to the length of the transverse midline of the bottom plate (8), there are two axle holes (9a) on it, the axis of these two axle holes (9a) is parallel to the axis of this pair of main circular holes (5), these two axle holes The axes of (9a) are separated from each other and located on the same horizontal plane; the upper surfaces of the two arcuate wheel plates (9) are respectively firmly connected with the lower surface near one of the two ends of the bottom plate (8), installed on the bottom plate (8) The front surface of the wheel plate (9) near the front end is in movable contact with the rear surface of the front circular plate (2) at the corresponding position, and is installed on the rear surface of the wheel plate (9) near the rear end of the bottom plate (8) In active contact with the front surface of the rear circular plate (3) at the corresponding position, the axle holes (9a) on the two wheel plates (9) are mirror-symmetrical; one of the two parallel wheel axles (11) passes through the two wheel plates (9 ) and a pair of wheel shaft holes (9a) which are mirror image symmetrical and are firmly connected together, its front end protrudes forward, and its rear end protrudes backward; two wheels (12) are respectively fixedly installed on these two wheel shafts (11 ), the two wheels (12) rest respectively on the circumferential surface of the main circular hole (5) of the said front circular plate (2) at the corresponding position; the other two wheels (12) are respectively fixed Be installed on the rearward protruding end of one of these two wheel shafts (11), these other two wheels (12) rest on the circumferential surface of the main circular hole (5) of the described rear circular plate (3) of corresponding position respectively; 伸缩板(10)活动搁置在底板(8)的上表面上,其前端面与所述底板(8)的前端面齐平,其后端面位于所述底板(8)的后端面的前方,其可从其所在的前圆板(2)上主圆孔(5)中向前伸出,从而方便将停放于其上的轿车送出开走,或者拉着停放于其上的轿车缩回所述底板(8)上;The telescopic plate (10) is movably placed on the upper surface of the base plate (8), its front end face is flush with the front end face of the base plate (8), and its rear end face is located in front of the rear end face of the base plate (8). It can protrude forward from the main circular hole (5) on the front circular plate (2) where it is located, so that it is convenient to send the car parked on it out and drive away, or pull the car parked on it to retract the on the bottom plate (8); 平衡装置由连接片(17)和定位钉(18)组成,所述连接片(17)的两端之一上有定位钉孔(17a);The balance device is composed of a connecting piece (17) and a positioning nail (18), and one of the two ends of the connecting piece (17) has a positioning nail hole (17a); 车库本体(1)上N=3n(n+1)个平板车(7)的底板(8)后端同侧边缘处分别固紧连接一个定位钉(18);所述车库本体(1)的后圆板(3)上同圈的相邻的两个主圆孔(5)内的底板(8)的后端之间用一块连接片(17)固定连接,所述连接片(17)两端的定位钉孔(17a)分别为这两块底板(8)上的定位钉(18)固定;每块底板(8)上固定连接两块连接片(17),但所述车库本体(1)上共有N=3n(n+1)块相同连接片(17);N=3n(n+1) flatbed cars (7) on the garage body (1) are respectively fastened and connected to a positioning nail (18) at the same side edge of the bottom plate (8) of the rear end; The rear ends of the base plates (8) in the two adjacent main circular holes (5) on the circular plate (3) are fixedly connected with a connecting piece (17), and the two ends of the connecting piece (17) The positioning nail holes (17a) are respectively fixed by the positioning nails (18) on the two base plates (8); each base plate (8) is fixedly connected with two connecting pieces (17), but on the garage body (1) A total of N=3n(n+1) pieces of the same connecting piece (17); 主轴(14)上若安装一个车库本体(1),其结构是这样的:所述主轴(14)穿进所述车库本体(1)上前圆板(2)和后圆板(3)的中心圆孔(6)且与之固紧连接;所述主轴(14)的前端从所述前圆板(2)伸出后固定连接在所述前圆板(2)前方的轴座(15)上;所述主轴(14)的后端从所述后圆板(3)伸出后固定连接在所述后圆板(3)后方的轴座(15)上,且所述主轴(14)的后端还从所述轴座(15)向后伸出后,与传动装置的主轴皮带轮或主轴齿轮固紧连接;If a garage body (1) is installed on the main shaft (14), its structure is such: described main shaft (14) penetrates the front circular plate (2) and the rear circular plate (3) of the described garage body (1) The central circular hole (6) is firmly connected with it; the front end of the main shaft (14) protrudes from the front circular plate (2) and is fixedly connected to the shaft seat (15) in front of the front circular plate (2). ); the rear end of the main shaft (14) stretches out from the rear circular plate (3) and is fixedly connected to the shaft seat (15) behind the rear circular plate (3), and the main shaft (14 ) after the rear end also protrudes backward from the shaft seat (15), and is firmly connected with the main shaft pulley or the main shaft gear of the transmission device; 主轴(14)上若安装两个车库本体(1),其结构是这样的:这两个车库本体(1)上的后圆板(3)对置,这两块后圆板(3)上的中心圆孔(6)的轴线水平重合,这两块后圆板(3)上的主圆孔(5)镜像对称;所述主轴(14)分别穿进这两个车库本体(1)之一上前圆板(2)和后圆板(3)的中心圆孔(6)且与之固紧连接;所述主轴(14)的两端分别从这两个车库本体(1)之一的前圆板(2)伸出后,分别固定连接在两个轴座(15)之一上;所述主轴(14)的中部与传动装置的主轴皮带轮或主轴齿轮固紧连接;If two garage bodies (1) are installed on the main shaft (14), its structure is like this: the back circular plates (3) on these two garage bodies (1) are opposite, on these two back circular plates (3) The axes of the central circular holes (6) coincide horizontally, and the main circular holes (5) on the two rear circular plates (3) are mirror-image symmetrical; One upper front circular plate (2) and the central circular hole (6) of the rear circular plate (3) are fastened and connected with it; After the front circular plate (2) stretches out, it is fixedly connected to one of the two shaft seats (15) respectively; the middle part of the main shaft (14) is tightly connected with the main shaft pulley or the main shaft gear of the transmission device; N=3n(n+1)块标示牌(13)分别固紧连接在,车库本体(1)上N=3n(n+1)个平板车之一的底板(8)前端附近的轮板(9)的前表面上;标示牌(13)上书写有其所在的前圆板(2)上主圆孔(5)的代号;N=3n (n+1) piece signs (13) are fastened and connected respectively, and the wheel plate (9) near the front end of one of N=3n (n+1) flatbed cars on the garage body (1) ) on the front surface; the signboard (13) is written with the code of the main circular hole (5) on the front circular plate (2) where it is located; 主轴(14)上若安装一个车库本体(1),所述车库本体(1)的前圆板(2)上主圆孔(5)的代号这样确定:所述代号从左至右依次由圈号、顺序号组成,所述圈号与所述顺序号之间用短的横线分隔;所述圈号表示主圆孔(5)位于前圆板(2)的第几圈,用阿拉伯数字标示;所述顺序号表示所述主圆孔(5)在同一圈中的排列顺序数,用阿拉伯数字标示;所述前圆板(2)上各圈中的主圆孔(5)的排列顺序数同沿顺时针方向或同沿逆时针方向计数,各圈中标示为起始顺序号的对应主圆孔(5)的轴线,与所述车库本体(1)上主轴(14)的轴线在同一平面上,且都位于该主轴(14)的同侧;If a garage body (1) is installed on the main shaft (14), the code name of the main circular hole (5) on the front circular plate (2) of the garage body (1) is determined like this: Composed of number and sequence number, the circle number and the sequence number are separated by a short horizontal line; the circle number indicates which circle the main round hole (5) is located in the front circular plate (2), with Arabic numerals mark; the sequence number represents the sequence number of the main circular holes (5) in the same circle, marked with Arabic numerals; the arrangement of the main circular holes (5) in each circle on the front circular plate (2) The sequence numbers are counted in the same clockwise direction or in the same counterclockwise direction, and the axis of the corresponding main circular hole (5) marked as the initial sequence number in each circle is connected with the axis of the main shaft (14) on the garage body (1). On the same plane, and both are located on the same side of the main axis (14); 主轴(14)上若安装两个车库本体(1),这两个车库本体(1)的前圆板(2)上主圆孔(5)的代号这样确定:所述代号从左至右依次由车库号、圈号、顺序号组成,所述车库号与所述圈号之间用短的横线分隔,所述圈号与所述顺序号之间用短的横线分隔;所述车库号表示前圆板(2)上主圆孔(5)是哪个车库本体(1)上的,这两个车库本体(1)可用“A”和“B”区分,也可用“一”和“二”区分,还可用“前”和“后”区分;所述圈号表示主圆孔(5)位于前圆板(2)的第几圈,用阿拉伯数字标示;所述顺序号表示所述主圆孔(5)在同一圈中的排列顺序数,用阿拉伯数字标示;一个车库本体(1)的前圆板(2)上各圈中的主圆孔(5)的排列顺序数,面向该前圆板(2)同沿顺时针方向计数;另一个车库本体(1)的前圆板(2)上各圈中的主圆孔(5)的排列顺序数,面向该前圆板(2)同沿逆时针方向计数;这两个车库本体(1)上各圈中标示为起始顺序号的对应主圆孔(5)的轴线,与这两个车库本体(1)上的主轴(14)的轴线在同一平面上,且都位于该主轴(14)的同侧;If two garage bodies (1) are installed on the main shaft (14), the code names of the main circular holes (5) on the front circular plates (2) of these two garage bodies (1) are determined like this: the code names are sequentially from left to right It is composed of garage number, ring number and sequence number, the garage number and the ring number are separated by a short horizontal line, and the ring number and the sequence number are separated by a short horizontal line; the garage No. indicates which garage body (1) the main circular hole (5) on the front circular plate (2) is on, and these two garage bodies (1) can be distinguished by "A" and "B", and can also be distinguished by "one" and " Two" can also be distinguished by "front" and "rear"; the circle number indicates which circle the main circular hole (5) is located in the front circular plate (2), and is marked with Arabic numerals; the sequence number indicates the The sequence numbers of the main circular holes (5) in the same circle are marked with Arabic numerals; the sequence numbers of the primary circular holes (5) in each circle on the front circular plate (2) of a garage body (1), facing This front circular plate (2) is counted along clockwise direction; 2) Counting along the counterclockwise direction; the axis of the corresponding main circular hole (5) marked as the initial sequence number in each circle on the two garage bodies (1) is the same as the axis of the main shaft on the two garage bodies (1). The axes of (14) are on the same plane and are all located on the same side of the main shaft (14); 平台(19)为水平搁置从车库本体(1)的前圆板(2)上主圆孔(5)中伸出的伸缩板(10)的台面,且轿车能在该平台(19)上进出所述伸缩板(10);所述平台(19)与所述前圆板(2)对置的端面与相应位置的平板车(7)上底板(8)前端的端面之间的间隙小;所述平台(19)的相对高度这样确定:所述车库本体(1)上主轴(14)的轴线与所述车库本体(1)的前圆板(2)上任意一个主圆孔(5)的轴线在同一水平面上时,所述平台(19)的上表面与该主圆孔(5)内平板车(7)上的底板(8)的上表面位于同一水平面上;The platform (19) is a table top on which the telescopic plate (10) protruding from the main circular hole (5) on the front circular plate (2) of the garage body (1) is placed horizontally, and cars can enter and exit on the platform (19) The telescopic plate (10); the gap between the end face of the platform (19) opposite to the front circular plate (2) and the end face of the upper bottom plate (8) front end of the flatbed truck (7) at the corresponding position is small; The relative height of said platform (19) is determined like this: the axis of main shaft (14) on said garage body (1) and the front circular plate (2) of said garage body (1) any main circular hole (5) When the axes are on the same horizontal plane, the upper surface of the platform (19) is located on the same horizontal plane as the upper surface of the bottom plate (8) on the flatbed truck (7) in the main circular hole (5); 主轴(14)上若安装一个车库本体(1),则只有一个平台(19)与之配合,所述平台(19)邻近所述车库本体(1)的前圆板(2);主轴(14)上若安装两个车库本体(1),则有两个平台(19)与之配合,这两个平台(19)分别邻近这两个车库本体(1)之一的前圆板(2),且这两个平台(19)相互连通;If a garage body (1) is installed on the main shaft (14), then there is only a platform (19) to cooperate with it, and the front circular plate (2) of the said platform (19) is adjacent to the said garage body (1); the main shaft (14 ) if two garage bodies (1) are installed, then there are two platforms (19) to cooperate with it, and these two platforms (19) are respectively adjacent to the front circular plate (2) of one of the two garage bodies (1) , and the two platforms (19) are connected to each other; 若以地面为平台(19),则所述平台(19)上表面之下的车库本体(1)隐藏在地槽中;若车库本体(1)全部位于地面上,则平台(19)修建在地面上方的支架上。If the ground is the platform (19), the garage body (1) under the upper surface of the platform (19) is hidden in the trough; if the garage body (1) is all on the ground, the platform (19) is built on on a stand above the ground.
CN201710491194.3A 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 Cellular stereo garage Active CN107269064B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2706054A (en) * 1952-01-05 1955-04-12 Thomas E Morrison Automobile storage structure
DE19611485A1 (en) * 1996-03-23 1997-09-25 Friedrich Dr Rer Nat Gruener System for storing objects, in particular boats
CN101769084A (en) * 2009-07-29 2010-07-07 陆美球 Honeycomb intensive rotary garage
CN104612431A (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-05-13 山东建筑大学 Dual ring circle split-typed vertically rotating stereo garage
CN104947977A (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-09-30 李新亚 Rotating garage
CN204804406U (en) * 2015-06-28 2015-11-25 谭祺 Part or whole sets up rotatory garage of ring circulation on ground

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2706054A (en) * 1952-01-05 1955-04-12 Thomas E Morrison Automobile storage structure
DE19611485A1 (en) * 1996-03-23 1997-09-25 Friedrich Dr Rer Nat Gruener System for storing objects, in particular boats
CN101769084A (en) * 2009-07-29 2010-07-07 陆美球 Honeycomb intensive rotary garage
CN104612431A (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-05-13 山东建筑大学 Dual ring circle split-typed vertically rotating stereo garage
CN104947977A (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-09-30 李新亚 Rotating garage
CN204804406U (en) * 2015-06-28 2015-11-25 谭祺 Part or whole sets up rotatory garage of ring circulation on ground

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