CN107268067A - A kind of method that total current is correctly entered in guarantee electroplating work procedure - Google Patents
A kind of method that total current is correctly entered in guarantee electroplating work procedure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107268067A CN107268067A CN201610216422.1A CN201610216422A CN107268067A CN 107268067 A CN107268067 A CN 107268067A CN 201610216422 A CN201610216422 A CN 201610216422A CN 107268067 A CN107268067 A CN 107268067A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- suspender
- current value
- ammeter
- total current
- plating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D21/00—Processes for servicing or operating cells for electrolytic coating
- C25D21/12—Process control or regulation
Abstract
The invention belongs to field of surface treatment, it is related to a kind of method for ensureing to correctly enter total current in electroplating work procedure, it is characterised in that include the step of this method:Make suspender (2);Calculate theoretical current value i required when a suspender (2) and its filled part (4) plating;Calculate theoretical total current value I required during a groove part (4) plating;Part (4) is mounted on each suspender (2) by quantity is average, then suspender (2) is hung on conducting rod 1, part (4) is immersed in tank liquor (5);The input total current value on power control is set according to the theoretical total current value I calculated, is initially powered up;Adjustment;Adjustment is powered after finishing proceeds plating, until plating is finished.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of surface treatment, it is related in a kind of guarantee electroplating work procedure and correctly enters total current
Method.
Background technology
In Surface Processing Industry, the size of current used when part volume is electroplated is typically all first
Calculate the electric current i of single part consumption1, computational methods are that single part surface area is multiplied by current density;Again
Calculate the electric current i of single suspender consumption used2, computational methods are that single suspender surface area is multiplied by current density
Then theoretical total current value I required during groove plating is calculated, is then set according to the total current value I calculated
The input total current value on power control is put, is then hung part in tank liquor 5 using suspender,
It is initially powered up being electroplated again, until plating is finished.The problem of this way is present is 1, when theoretical total electricity
When flow valuve sets unreasonable, the input total current value I caused can not meet the technological requirement of single part 4
When current density 2, the clamping of suspender and part and in poor shape hanging, conduction state is influenceed, so as to cause
Electric current distribution is uneven..And the two problems are often not easy to discover, even if workman has found, in adjustment input
It is usually by virtue of experience, thus to easily cause that electroplating quality is unstable and waste of the energy during total current value.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is:Proposition is a kind of can constantly to monitor the current value of part in the plating process,
And, by correctly adjusting input total current value I, can reach according to monitored results and meet part electroplating technology
It is required that current density, it is ensured that electroplating quality, the method for preventing energy waste.
2nd, inventive technique solution
A kind of method for ensureing to correctly enter total current in electroplating work procedure of the present invention, concrete scheme step
It is rapid as follows:
(1) suspender is made, each suspender accesses an ammeter, suspender and ammeter one electricity of formation
Logical circulation road, the quantity of suspender is determined according to number of parts according to Principle of Average Allocation.
(2) theoretical current value i=(n required when a suspender and its plating of filled part are calculated1/n2)
×i1+i2, wherein n1For overall number of components, n2For the quantity of suspender, i1The electric current consumed for single part,
i2The electric current consumed for single suspender.
(3) theoretical total current value I=i × n required during groove part plating is calculated2。
(4) part is averagely mounted on each suspender by quantity, then by suspender hanging on conducting rod 1,
Part is set to immerse in tank liquor.
(5) the input total current value on power control is set according to the theoretical total current value I calculated,
It is initially powered up.
(6) adjust:The first step, observes the reading of the ammeter on each suspender, finds there is the electricity of suspender
The reading of flow table is more than 20% with theoretical current value i deviation range, checks clamping and the hanging of the suspender
State, can manually adjust suspender and part, it is ensured that suspender and part are in normal conducting state, pass through
After checking and manually adjusting, should ensure that the ammeter of the suspender reading and theoretical current value i deviation it is equal
No more than 20%;Second step, it is ensured that the average value of the reading of the ammeter of all suspenders and theoretical current value i
Deviation be not more than 5%, adjustment mode is:Reduce input total current value I, the electric current of suspender can be reduced
The average value of meter reading;Increase input total current value I, can increase the average value of the electric current meter reading of suspender.
(7) it is powered after adjustment is finished and proceeds plating, until plating is finished.
It is an advantage of the invention that:Part can be constantly monitored in the plating process using the method for the present invention
Current value, it is possible to input total current value is correctly adjusted according to monitored results, reaches and meets part galvanizer
The current density of skill requirement, it is ensured that electroplating quality, prevents energy waste.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the operating diagram of suspender 2 of the present invention
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention is described in further details below:
The part 4 of required plating is 10, and the current density of technological requirement is 2.5A/dm2, according to this hair
What bright described method was adjusted concretely comprises the following steps:
(1) 5 suspenders 2 are made, each suspender 2 accesses an ammeter 3, and ammeter 3 is with hanging
Tool 2 forms a current path using threaded connection;
(2) theoretical current value i=10A required when 2 part plating are filled on a suspender is calculated;
(3) theoretical total current value I=50A required during groove part plating is calculated;
(4) by part 4 it is average on each suspender 2, then suspender 2 is hung on conducting rod 1,
Part 4 is set to immerse tank liquor 5;
(5) the input total current value on power control is set according to the theoretical total current value I calculated
50A, is initially powered up;
(6) adjust:The electric current meter reading on each suspender 2 is first observed, discovery has the ammeter 3 of suspender 2
Reading be 6A, and theoretical current value i deviation be more than 20%, check clamping and the hanging of the suspender 2
State, closes suspender on conducting rod after carrying out manually again, it is ensured that suspender 2 and part 4 are in normal
Conduction state, the reading of the ammeter 3 of suspender 2 is 9.3A;
Then the average value of all readings of 2 ammeter of suspender 3 is calculated, it is 9.2A to find the average value, with
Theoretical current value i deviation is 8.7%, illustrates that input total current value is too small, increase input total current value,
Untill the average value of all readings of 2 ammeter of suspender 3 and theoretical current value i deviation are less than 5%.
Embodiment 2
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is that suspender 2 is used with ammeter 3 and is welded to connect.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of method for ensureing to correctly enter total current in electroplating work procedure, it is characterised in that this method
Concrete scheme step is as follows:
1.1 make suspenders (2), and each suspender (2) access one ammeter (3), suspender (2) and
Ammeter one current path of formation, the quantity of suspender (2) is according to part (4) quantity according to average mark
Determined with principle;
1.2 calculate theoretical current value i=required when a suspender (2) and its filled part (4) plating
(n1/n2)×i1+i2,Wherein n1For part (4) total quantity, n2For the quantity of suspender (2), i1For
The electric current of single part (4) consumption, i2The electric current consumed for single suspender (2);
1.3 calculate theoretical total current value I=i × n required during a groove part (4) plating2;
1.4 are mounted in part (4) on each suspender (2) by quantity is average, then by suspender (2)
Hang on conducting rod 1, part (4) is immersed in tank liquor (5);
1.5 set the input total current value on power control according to the theoretical total current value I calculated,
It is initially powered up;
1.6 adjustment:The first step, observes ammeter (3) reading on each suspender (2), and discovery is hung
The deviation range of ammeter (3) reading and theoretical current value i that have (2) is more than 20%, checks that this hangs
Have the clamping and hanging state of (2), suspender (2) and part (4) can be manually adjusted, it is ensured that suspender
(2) and part (4) be in normal conducting state, after checking and manually adjusting, should ensure that this hangs
Have the reading of the ammeter (3) of (2) and theoretical current value i deviation no more than 20%;Second step, is protected
The average value of ammeter (3) reading and theoretical current value i deviation for demonstrate,proving all suspenders (2) are not more than 5%,
Adjustment mode is:Reduce input total current value, can reduce suspender (2) ammeter (3) reading it is flat
Average;Increase input total current value I, can increase the average value of ammeter (3) reading of suspender (2);
1.7 adjustment are powered after finishing proceeds plating, until plating is finished.
2. a kind of method for ensureing to correctly enter total current in electroplating work procedure according to claim 1,
Characterized in that, the suspender (2) can be connected with the connected mode of ammeter (3) using wire,
Using screw thread or it can also be welded to connect.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610216422.1A CN107268067A (en) | 2016-04-08 | 2016-04-08 | A kind of method that total current is correctly entered in guarantee electroplating work procedure |
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CN201610216422.1A CN107268067A (en) | 2016-04-08 | 2016-04-08 | A kind of method that total current is correctly entered in guarantee electroplating work procedure |
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Citations (10)
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CN101849039A (en) * | 2007-07-31 | 2010-09-29 | 恩克泰克敏股份公司 | Be used to monitor, control and manage the system of the equipment of the hydrometallurgy electrowinning that is used to implement non-ferrous metal and electrorefining process |
CN102115907A (en) * | 2010-12-10 | 2011-07-06 | 北大方正集团有限公司 | Method and device for electroplating printed circuit board |
CN202116683U (en) * | 2011-05-19 | 2012-01-18 | 佳辉设备(东莞)有限公司 | Current testing device for hanger |
CN202372559U (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2012-08-08 | 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 | Current density meter for electroplating |
CN102965717A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-03-13 | 深圳市博敏电子有限公司 | Device and method for monitoring current density of electroplating equipment in real time |
CN202968735U (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-06-05 | 深圳市博敏电子有限公司 | Current density real-time monitoring device for electroplating equipment |
CN103797161A (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2014-05-14 | 德诺拉工业有限公司 | Permanent system for continuous detection of current distribution in interconnected electrolytic cells |
CN104532334A (en) * | 2015-01-01 | 2015-04-22 | 深圳市兴达线路板有限公司 | Plating line current abnormality detection and current regulation method and device |
CN105339526A (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2016-02-17 | 德诺拉工业有限公司 | System for evaluation of current distribution in electrodes of electrochemical plants |
US20160090662A1 (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2016-03-31 | Sunpower Corporation | Current Monitoring for Plating |
-
2016
- 2016-04-08 CN CN201610216422.1A patent/CN107268067A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101849039A (en) * | 2007-07-31 | 2010-09-29 | 恩克泰克敏股份公司 | Be used to monitor, control and manage the system of the equipment of the hydrometallurgy electrowinning that is used to implement non-ferrous metal and electrorefining process |
CN102115907A (en) * | 2010-12-10 | 2011-07-06 | 北大方正集团有限公司 | Method and device for electroplating printed circuit board |
CN202116683U (en) * | 2011-05-19 | 2012-01-18 | 佳辉设备(东莞)有限公司 | Current testing device for hanger |
CN103797161A (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2014-05-14 | 德诺拉工业有限公司 | Permanent system for continuous detection of current distribution in interconnected electrolytic cells |
CN202372559U (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2012-08-08 | 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 | Current density meter for electroplating |
CN102965717A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-03-13 | 深圳市博敏电子有限公司 | Device and method for monitoring current density of electroplating equipment in real time |
CN202968735U (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-06-05 | 深圳市博敏电子有限公司 | Current density real-time monitoring device for electroplating equipment |
CN105339526A (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2016-02-17 | 德诺拉工业有限公司 | System for evaluation of current distribution in electrodes of electrochemical plants |
US20160090662A1 (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2016-03-31 | Sunpower Corporation | Current Monitoring for Plating |
CN104532334A (en) * | 2015-01-01 | 2015-04-22 | 深圳市兴达线路板有限公司 | Plating line current abnormality detection and current regulation method and device |
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