CN107265666A - A kind of stainless steel production wastewater biological flocculant and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of stainless steel production wastewater biological flocculant and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107265666A CN107265666A CN201710669640.5A CN201710669640A CN107265666A CN 107265666 A CN107265666 A CN 107265666A CN 201710669640 A CN201710669640 A CN 201710669640A CN 107265666 A CN107265666 A CN 107265666A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stainless steel
- wastewater biological
- biological flocculant
- preparation
- polylysine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
- C02F3/348—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used characterised by the way or the form in which the microorganisms are added or dosed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/16—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from metallurgical processes, i.e. from the production, refining or treatment of metals, e.g. galvanic wastes
Abstract
Wastewater biological flocculant is produced the invention discloses a kind of stainless steel, includes the component of following mass parts:1 ~ 5 part of polylysine, 0.5 ~ 2 part of polyglutamic acid, 1 ~ 5 part of polyacrylamide, 2 ~ 4 parts of trehalose dimycolate, 1 ~ 2 part of bacteria cellulose, 1 ~ 2 part of chitosan, 1 ~ 3 part of chitin.The preparation method of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, with low cost, with the good effect for removing metal ion in stainless steel acid cleaning waste water.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to stainless steel manufacturing technology field, and in particular to a kind of stainless steel production wastewater biological flocculant and its
Prepare.
Background technology
Stainless steel is widely used because of its excellent corrosion resistance and good outward appearance.Stainless steel in process of production,
Inevitably by process such as annealing, normalizing, quenching, welding, surface can produce the oxide skin of black often.Oxygen
Changing skin not only influences the presentation quality of stainless steel, can also have a negative impact to the following process of product, therefore before following process
It must be removed using surface treatment methods such as pickling, polishings.All the time, what is produced in producing stainless steel process is a large amount of
The processing of pickling waste waters is the problem of iron and steel enterprise.As steel and iron industry progressively develops, people gradually recognize pickling waste waters pair
Environment is particularly the harm to mankind itself, and stainless steel acid cleaning waste water is containing Cr6+ 、Cr3+With metallic iron, the spent acidic of nickel
Water, Cr3+Belong to trace element in human body, participate in glucose and lipid metabolism.But Cr6+There are very big stimulation and corrosivity.Stream
Row disease is learned research and shown:Cr 6+Compound is common carcinogen, and inhaling people's abstracting moiety oxygen into blood becomes hemoglobin
Into ferrihemoglobin, red blood cell takes gas dysfunction, occurs interior suffocate.When iron content waste water is discharged into water body, due to taking by force from water
Oxygen has been removed, fish, animal and the life condition for participating in the microorganism of auto purification of water etc. has just been destroyed, causes fish dead.Fluorine member
Element can have an effect with a variety of enzymes in animals and plants, cause metabolic disorder, cytomorphosis, necrosis.Also sclerotin can be caused excessive
There is spur, spinal canal stenosis, and this method processing stainless steel acid cleaning waste water of carcinogenesis in calcification, although to Cr6+Carry out
Neutralization, reduction, precipitation process, the chromium sludge after filter press press filtration, still containing a small amount of Cr6+、Cr 3+, still have to environment
Larger harm, can only be using antiseepage landfill.Because the toxicity of Cr VI is stronger, and can exist steadily in the long term, antiseepage is filled simultaneously
The potential danger that high valence chrome causes harm to environment can not be thoroughly eliminated, and landfill can increase processing cost, take valuable soil
Ground resource.Therefore, seeking more reasonably processing approach has important theoretical and practical values.
The content of the invention
Technical problem:A kind of stainless steel production wastewater biological flocculant and preparation method thereof is provided.
Technical scheme:A kind of stainless steel produces wastewater biological flocculant, includes the component of following mass parts:
1 ~ 5 part of polylysine, 0.5 ~ 2 part of polyglutamic acid, 1 ~ 5 part of polyacrylamide, 2 ~ 4 parts of trehalose dimycolate, bacterium
1 ~ 2 part of cellulose, 1 ~ 2 part of chitosan, 1 ~ 3 part of chitin.
Preferably, including the component of following mass parts:
1 ~ 5 part of polylysine, 0.5 ~ 2 part of polyglutamic acid, 1 ~ 5 part of polyacrylamide, 2 ~ 4 parts of trehalose dimycolate, bacterium
1 ~ 2 part of cellulose, 1 ~ 2 part of chitosan, 1 ~ 3 part of chitin.
Preferably, including the component of following mass parts:
1 ~ 5 part of polylysine, 0.5 ~ 2 part of polyglutamic acid, 1 ~ 5 part of polyacrylamide, 2 ~ 4 parts of trehalose dimycolate, bacterium
1 ~ 2 part of cellulose, 1 ~ 2 part of chitosan, 1 ~ 3 part of chitin.
Above-mentioned stainless steel produces the preparation method of wastewater biological flocculant, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) by polylysine, polyglutamic acid, polyacrylamide, trehalose dimycolate, bacteria cellulose, water according to quality
Than mixing, hydrochloric acid is added, regulation pH is 4.5 ~ 5.5, obtains mixture;
(2) chitosan, chitin are added into mixture, 1h is reacted;Obtain stainless steel production wastewater biological flocculant.
In step (3), the temperature of reaction is 30 ~ 45 DEG C.
The stainless steel production wastewater biological wadding that the preparation method of above-mentioned stainless steel production wastewater biological flocculant is prepared
Solidifying agent.
Application of the above-mentioned stainless steel production wastewater biological flocculant in stainless steel acid cleaning waste water processing.
Beneficial effect:
The preparation method of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, with low cost, and trehalose, polygalacturonase etc. are raw in flocculant
Thing flocculant, with the good effect for removing metal ion in stainless steel acid cleaning waste water.
Embodiment
According to following embodiments, the present invention may be better understood.However, as it will be easily appreciated by one skilled in the art that real
Apply the content described by example and be merely to illustrate the present invention, without should be also without limitation on sheet described in detail in claims
Invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of stainless steel produces wastewater biological flocculant, includes the component of following mass parts:
2 parts of polylysine, 1.5 parts of polyglutamic acid, 3 parts of polyacrylamide, 3 parts of trehalose dimycolate, bacteria cellulose 1.5
Part, 1.5 parts of chitosan, 1.5 parts of chitin.
Above-mentioned stainless steel produces the preparation method of wastewater biological flocculant, comprises the following steps:
(1) by polylysine, polyglutamic acid, polyacrylamide, trehalose dimycolate, bacteria cellulose, water according to quality
Than mixing, hydrochloric acid is added, regulation pH is 4.5 ~ 5.5, obtains mixture;
(2) chitosan, chitin are added into mixture, 1h is reacted;Obtain stainless steel production wastewater biological flocculant.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of stainless steel produces wastewater biological flocculant, includes the component of following mass parts:
1 ~ 5 part of polylysine, 0.5 ~ 2 part of polyglutamic acid, 1 ~ 5 part of polyacrylamide, 2 ~ 4 parts of trehalose dimycolate, bacterium
1 ~ 2 part of cellulose, 1 ~ 2 part of chitosan, 1 ~ 3 part of chitin.
Above-mentioned stainless steel produces the preparation method of wastewater biological flocculant, comprises the following steps:
(1) by polylysine, polyglutamic acid, polyacrylamide, trehalose dimycolate, bacteria cellulose, water according to quality
Than mixing, hydrochloric acid is added, regulation pH is 4.5 ~ 5.5, obtains mixture;
(2) chitosan, chitin are added into mixture, 1h is reacted;Obtain stainless steel production wastewater biological flocculant.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of stainless steel produces wastewater biological flocculant, includes the component of following mass parts:
1 ~ 5 part of polylysine, 0.5 ~ 2 part of polyglutamic acid, 1 ~ 5 part of polyacrylamide, 2 ~ 4 parts of trehalose dimycolate, bacterium
1 ~ 2 part of cellulose, 1 ~ 2 part of chitosan, 1 ~ 3 part of chitin.
Above-mentioned stainless steel produces the preparation method of wastewater biological flocculant, comprises the following steps:
(1) by polylysine, polyglutamic acid, polyacrylamide, trehalose dimycolate, bacteria cellulose, water according to quality
Than mixing, hydrochloric acid is added, regulation pH is 4.5 ~ 5.5, obtains mixture;
(2) chitosan, chitin are added into mixture, 1h is reacted;Obtain stainless steel production wastewater biological flocculant.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of stainless steel produces wastewater biological flocculant, it is characterised in that include the component of following mass parts:
1 ~ 5 part of polylysine, 0.5 ~ 2 part of polyglutamic acid, 1 ~ 5 part of polyacrylamide, 2 ~ 4 parts of trehalose dimycolate, bacterium
1 ~ 2 part of cellulose, 1 ~ 2 part of chitosan, 1 ~ 3 part of chitin.
2. stainless steel according to claim 1 produces wastewater biological flocculant, it is characterised in that including following mass parts
Component:
1 ~ 5 part of polylysine, 0.5 ~ 2 part of polyglutamic acid, 1 ~ 5 part of polyacrylamide, 2 ~ 4 parts of trehalose dimycolate, bacterium
1 ~ 2 part of cellulose, 1 ~ 2 part of chitosan, 1 ~ 3 part of chitin.
3. stainless steel according to claim 1 produces wastewater biological flocculant, it is characterised in that including following mass parts
Component:
1 ~ 5 part of polylysine, 0.5 ~ 2 part of polyglutamic acid, 1 ~ 5 part of polyacrylamide, 2 ~ 4 parts of trehalose dimycolate, bacterium
1 ~ 2 part of cellulose, 1 ~ 2 part of chitosan, 1 ~ 3 part of chitin.
4. the stainless steel according to claim 1 ~ 3 produces the preparation method of wastewater biological flocculant, it is characterised in that including
Following steps:
(1) by polylysine, polyglutamic acid, polyacrylamide, trehalose dimycolate, bacteria cellulose, water according to quality
Than mixing, hydrochloric acid is added, regulation pH is 4.5 ~ 5.5, obtains mixture;
(2) chitosan, chitin are added into mixture, 1h is reacted;Obtain stainless steel production wastewater biological flocculant.
5. stainless steel produces the preparation method of wastewater biological flocculant according to claim 3, it is characterised in that step (3)
In, the temperature of reaction is 30 ~ 45 DEG C.
6. the stainless steel life that the preparation method of any stainless steel production wastewater biological flocculant of claim 4 ~ 5 is prepared
Produce wastewater biological flocculant.
7. application of the stainless steel production wastewater biological flocculant in stainless steel acid cleaning waste water processing described in claim 6.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108892358A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2018-11-27 | 青岛博尔优生物科技有限公司 | A kind of high-efficiency composite biological flocculant and preparation method thereof for Treatment of Sludge |
CN109052602A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2018-12-21 | 南京大学 | A kind of natural macromolecule flocculating agent and its processing method for starch wastewater treatment |
Citations (2)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN102557211A (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2012-07-11 | 长安大学 | Multi-functional composite bioflocculant for wastewater treatment |
CN103265148A (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2013-08-28 | 文建方 | Method for treating wastewater in epoxy plasticizer production |
-
2017
- 2017-08-08 CN CN201710669640.5A patent/CN107265666A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102557211A (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2012-07-11 | 长安大学 | Multi-functional composite bioflocculant for wastewater treatment |
CN103265148A (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2013-08-28 | 文建方 | Method for treating wastewater in epoxy plasticizer production |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
陈坚等: "《环境生物技术应用与发展》", 30 June 2001 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109052602A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2018-12-21 | 南京大学 | A kind of natural macromolecule flocculating agent and its processing method for starch wastewater treatment |
CN109052602B (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2021-04-23 | 南京大学 | Natural polymeric flocculant for starch wastewater treatment and treatment method thereof |
CN108892358A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2018-11-27 | 青岛博尔优生物科技有限公司 | A kind of high-efficiency composite biological flocculant and preparation method thereof for Treatment of Sludge |
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Application publication date: 20171020 |
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