CN107265330A - A kind of transformer assembling and disassembling device - Google Patents

A kind of transformer assembling and disassembling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107265330A
CN107265330A CN201710651857.3A CN201710651857A CN107265330A CN 107265330 A CN107265330 A CN 107265330A CN 201710651857 A CN201710651857 A CN 201710651857A CN 107265330 A CN107265330 A CN 107265330A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed pulley
transformer
fixed
disassembling device
pulley
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710651857.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张伟
杨忠良
吴宝顺
耿云秀
亢可
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Jilin Electric Power Corp
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Jilin Electric Power Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Jilin Electric Power Corp filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201710651857.3A priority Critical patent/CN107265330A/en
Publication of CN107265330A publication Critical patent/CN107265330A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D3/00Portable or mobile lifting or hauling appliances
    • B66D3/04Pulley blocks or like devices in which force is applied to a rope, cable, or chain which passes over one or more pulleys, e.g. to obtain mechanical advantage
    • B66D3/06Pulley blocks or like devices in which force is applied to a rope, cable, or chain which passes over one or more pulleys, e.g. to obtain mechanical advantage with more than one pulley
    • B66D3/08Arrangements of sheaves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D2700/00Capstans, winches or hoists
    • B66D2700/02Hoists or accessories for hoists
    • B66D2700/026Pulleys, sheaves, pulley blocks or their mounting
    • B66D2700/028Pulley blocks with multiple sheaves

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Housings And Mounting Of Transformers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of transformer assembling and disassembling device, including lifting piece, fixed pulley group and the running block coordinated with it, the fixed pulley group includes the first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley, the running block includes the first movable pulley and the second movable pulley, the running block is provided with the hook for being used for hanging transformer, and the lifting piece is connected to lift the transformer with force piece.Using transformer assembling and disassembling device disclosed by the invention, by the cooperation of two fixed pulleys and two movable pulleys, transformer is drawn, it saves construction cost, reduce intensity of workers, improve operating efficiency.

Description

A kind of transformer assembling and disassembling device
Technical field
The present invention relates to transformer assembly and disassembly technical equipment field, more specifically to a kind of transformer assembling and disassembling device.
Background technology
State's net Baicheng City outskirts of a town vast stretch of wooded country power supply station of electric company area under one's jurisdiction is located at Baicheng paddy rice main producing region, annual to need what is assembled and disassembled Paddy field agriculture, which fills transformer, more than 500, in the past assembly and disassembly, is assembled and disassembled in the convenient region entered of crane using truck crane, truck crane is not Then assembled and disassembled with chain block in the place that can be reached.Such a way cost is high, and efficiency is low, uses duration.
In summary, cost height, efficiency low problem when transformer is assembled and disassembled manually how are efficiently solved, is current ability Field technique personnel's urgent problem.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of transformer assembling and disassembling device, assembled and disassembled manually with solving transformer Shi Chengben is high, the low problem of efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of transformer assembling and disassembling device, including lifting piece, fixed pulley group and the running block coordinated with it, the fixed pulley Group includes the first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley, and the running block includes the first movable pulley and the second movable pulley, the dynamic cunning Wheel group is provided with the hook for being used for hanging transformer, and the lifting piece is connected to lift the transformer with force piece.
Preferably, one end of the lifting piece is fixed with the fixed pulley group, and the other end of the lifting piece is successively through One movable pulley, the first fixed pulley, the second movable pulley and the second fixed pulley are laid out.
Preferably, in addition to the 3rd fixed pulley on electric stake bottom, the lifting piece through the 3rd fixed pulley with The force piece connects to change traction force direction.
Preferably, the lifting piece is steel wire rope.
Preferably, the fixed pulley group is removably fixedly connected on the change platform support iron of the electric stake.
Preferably, the force piece is to be twisted hauling machine.
The transformer assembling and disassembling device that the present invention is provided, including lifting piece, fixed pulley group and the running block coordinated with it, bag The first fixed pulley, the second fixed pulley, the first movable pulley and the second movable pulley are included, wherein, running block, which is provided with to be used to hang, to be become The hook of depressor, lifting piece is connected to lift transformer with force piece.The transformer provided using the present invention assembles and disassembles dress Put, by the cooperation of two fixed pulleys and two movable pulleys, transformer is drawn, it saves construction cost, reduce work Personnel labor intensity, improves operating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of transformer assembling and disassembling device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Marked in accompanying drawing as follows:
It is first fixed pulley 1, the second fixed pulley 2, electric stake 3, the 3rd fixed pulley 4, the second movable pulley 5, the first movable pulley 6, dynamic Power part 7, lifting piece 8.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of transformer assembling and disassembling device, to solve, cost when transformer is assembled and disassembled manually is high, imitate The low problem of rate.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of transformer assembling and disassembling device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
In a kind of specific embodiment, the transformer assembling and disassembling device that the present invention is provided, including lifting piece 8, fixed pulley Group and the running block coordinated with it.Wherein, fixed pulley group includes the first fixed pulley 1 and the second movable pulley 5, and running block includes First movable pulley 6 and the second movable pulley 5, it is general, between the first fixed pulley 1 and the second movable pulley 5, the first movable pulley 6 and second It is set up in parallel, pulley can be fixed by bearing respectively between movable pulley 5, lifting piece 8 can be typically drawstring etc., lifting piece 8 can be laid out by fixed pulley group, certainly, in other embodiments, can also be laid out by running block, be set on running block Hook for hanging transformer, general, hook is fixedly connected with running block or its bearing, preferably to be welded and fixed, Certainly, in other embodiments, it can also be fixed by other means, as long as identical technique effect can be reached i.e. Can, concrete implementation mode is not construed as limiting.
Wherein, the diameter of the diameter of pulley and pulley groove can be calculated according to the weight of the transformer of actual lifting Arrive.
The transformer assembling and disassembling device provided using the present invention, by the cooperation of two fixed pulleys and two movable pulleys, to becoming Depressor is drawn, and it saves construction cost, reduces intensity of workers, improves operating efficiency.
Specifically, one end of lifting piece 8 is fixed with fixed pulley group, the other end of lifting piece 8 successively through the first movable pulley 6, First fixed pulley 1, the second movable pulley 5 and the second fixed pulley 2 are laid out.
One end of lifting piece 8 is fixed with fixed pulley group or its bearing, is generally removably fixedly connected, lifting piece 8 The other end is laid out through above-mentioned set-up mode along the second fixed pulley 2 successively, certainly, in other embodiments, can also pass through One fixed pulley 1 is laid out, or, one end of lifting piece 8 and running block can be fixed, the other end is laid out by running block, but The position of such a set-up mode external part is not fixed and inconvenience force, in specific operation, can be carried out according to actual situation Set, within the scope of the present invention.
Further, in addition to the 3rd fixed pulley 4 on the electric bottom of stake 3, lifting piece 8 through the 3rd fixed pulley 4 with it is dynamic Power part 7 connects to change traction force direction.
, can be at the electric bottom of stake 3 in order to be lifted by force piece 7 to transformer for the ease of changing traction force direction 3rd fixed pulley 4 is set in portion, and one end of the 3rd fixed pulley 4 is fixed with electric stake 3, and the external part of the other end and lifting piece 8 coordinates, To change the direction of lifting piece 8, stress suffered by electric stake 3 is reduced.
Specifically, lifting piece 8 is steel wire rope.The diameter of steel wire rope can be configured according to job requirements, general basis The weight of transformer, such as 80kVA transformers, weight is 600kg, and the steel wire rope of 6.2mm diameters may be selected, and its destruction pulling force is 24kN, it is allowed to which pulling force is 3kN, pulling force suffered by steel wire rope is 0.29*600=174kg, meets transformer weight requirements, herein only For preferred embodiment, in other embodiments, the concrete form and dimensions of lifting piece 8 can be selected according to actual needs, It is within the scope of the present invention.
It is understood that the diameter of pulley can be selected according to the weight for treating lifting transformer, pass through formula D= (e-1) d,
Wherein, D --- diameter of pulley mm
D --- wirerope diameter mm
E --- proportionality coefficient, lifting block e=11~12, D=(11-1) * 6.2=62mm;
Using formula D0=(d+0.4)~(d+0.8), pulley groove diameter is calculated:
D0=(6.2+0.4)~(6.2+0.8)=6.6~7.0 (mm)
Through measuring and calculating, it is determined that from a diameter of 70mm, a diameter of 7.0mm of race pulley, supporting power is 2.5 tons, is met It is important to ask.
Further, fixed pulley group is removably fixedly connected on the change platform support iron of electric stake 3.Thus set, can remove from Again fixed pulley need to be arranged on change platform support iron, is easily installed and dismantles to fixed pulley group selection fixing point, and construction party Just.Certainly, in other embodiments, it can also voluntarily set spud pile or other modes to be configured, will not be repeated here.
Specifically, force piece 7 is to be twisted hauling machine.Or, force piece 7 can also be half car, and being twisted hauling machine can be straight Connect and steel wire rope is wound, remove the operation that need to be subsequently stored to steel wire rope from, its saving manpower simple to operate.
In a kind of specific embodiment, double fixed pulleys are fixed on change platform support iron, double acting pulley connects transformer, the Three fixed pulleys 4 are fixed on the electric root of stake 3 to change the application point of tractive force, and stress suffered by the electric stake 3 of reduction is used as by half car Tractive force, its tractive force is a quarter of transformer actual weight, and drawing length is four times of transformer lifting height, can be led to The method for crossing reversing traction, in order to which driver sees field conditions clearly.
The embodiment of each in this specification is described by the way of progressive, and what each embodiment was stressed is and other Between the difference of embodiment, each embodiment identical similar portion mutually referring to.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or using the present invention. A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention The embodiments shown herein is not intended to be limited to, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein and features of novelty phase one The most wide scope caused.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of transformer assembling and disassembling device, it is characterised in that including lifting piece, fixed pulley group and the running block coordinated with it, The fixed pulley group includes the first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley, and the running block includes the first movable pulley and the second dynamic cunning Wheel, the running block is provided with the hook for being used for hanging transformer, and the lifting piece is connected with force piece with to the transformation Device is lifted.
2. transformer assembling and disassembling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that determine cunning with described in one end of the lifting piece Wheel group is fixed, and the other end of the lifting piece is successively through the first movable pulley, the first fixed pulley, the second movable pulley and the second fixed pulley Lay out.
3. transformer assembling and disassembling device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that also including the 3rd on electric stake bottom Fixed pulley, the lifting piece is connected to change traction force direction through the 3rd fixed pulley with the force piece.
4. transformer assembling and disassembling device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the lifting piece is steel wire rope.
5. transformer assembling and disassembling device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the fixed pulley group is removably fixed to be connected It is connected on the change platform support iron of the electric stake.
6. transformer assembling and disassembling device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the force piece is to be twisted hauling machine.
CN201710651857.3A 2017-08-02 2017-08-02 A kind of transformer assembling and disassembling device Pending CN107265330A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710651857.3A CN107265330A (en) 2017-08-02 2017-08-02 A kind of transformer assembling and disassembling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710651857.3A CN107265330A (en) 2017-08-02 2017-08-02 A kind of transformer assembling and disassembling device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107265330A true CN107265330A (en) 2017-10-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710651857.3A Pending CN107265330A (en) 2017-08-02 2017-08-02 A kind of transformer assembling and disassembling device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107265330A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202210639U (en) * 2011-09-21 2012-05-02 温州电力局 Maintenance hoisting tool for tap changer of transformer
CN103613031A (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-03-05 国家电网公司 Simple transformer hoisting device
CN105565194A (en) * 2016-02-17 2016-05-11 重庆公路运输(集团)有限公司大件分公司 Rope winding device and method for steel wire rope of crane
CN205676052U (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-11-09 国家电网公司 Bench type transformer crane device
CN207192655U (en) * 2017-08-02 2018-04-06 国家电网公司 A kind of transformer assembling and disassembling device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202210639U (en) * 2011-09-21 2012-05-02 温州电力局 Maintenance hoisting tool for tap changer of transformer
CN103613031A (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-03-05 国家电网公司 Simple transformer hoisting device
CN105565194A (en) * 2016-02-17 2016-05-11 重庆公路运输(集团)有限公司大件分公司 Rope winding device and method for steel wire rope of crane
CN205676052U (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-11-09 国家电网公司 Bench type transformer crane device
CN207192655U (en) * 2017-08-02 2018-04-06 国家电网公司 A kind of transformer assembling and disassembling device

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Application publication date: 20171020