CN107265252A - A kind of elevator device - Google Patents

A kind of elevator device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107265252A
CN107265252A CN201710707912.6A CN201710707912A CN107265252A CN 107265252 A CN107265252 A CN 107265252A CN 201710707912 A CN201710707912 A CN 201710707912A CN 107265252 A CN107265252 A CN 107265252A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
elevator
car
guide rail
guide
fixedly connected
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710707912.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
樊利平
鲁苍
袁忠才
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Automation Equipment Ltd By Share Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Automation Equipment Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Automation Equipment Ltd By Share Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Automation Equipment Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority to CN201710707912.6A priority Critical patent/CN107265252A/en
Publication of CN107265252A publication Critical patent/CN107265252A/en
Priority to CN201810488961.XA priority patent/CN108639899A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/04Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals
    • B66B11/0423Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals actuated pneumatically or hydraulically
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/04Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals
    • B66B11/043Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals actuated by rotating motor; Details, e.g. ventilation
    • B66B11/0446Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals actuated by rotating motor; Details, e.g. ventilation with screw-nut or worm-screw gear
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/04Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals
    • B66B11/043Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals actuated by rotating motor; Details, e.g. ventilation
    • B66B11/0476Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals actuated by rotating motor; Details, e.g. ventilation with friction gear, e.g. belt linking motor to sheave
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B7/00Other common features of elevators
    • B66B7/02Guideways; Guides

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of elevator device, including car and elevator running gear, the elevator running gear is located at the cage projection areas outside, the elevator running gear includes drive unit for lift and guide for elevator, the drive unit for lift is placed in the guide for elevator, and the car passes through car connector and the drive unit for lift drive connection.Drive unit for lift is placed in guide for elevator by a kind of elevator device of the present invention, drive unit for lift is not seen during cage operation so that overall appearance is succinctly attractive in appearance.

Description

A kind of elevator device
Technical field
The present invention relates to elevator machine technical field, more particularly to a kind of elevator device.
Background technology
At present, as shown in Figure 1-2, most of Knapsack-rack 2:1 hydraulic elevator includes the knapsack being made up of 2 T-shaped tracks 101 Framework, the base 102 between the T-shaped plane of track 101, the hydraulic cylinder 103 in base 102, installed in hydraulic pressure The pulley 104 of the piston rod part of cylinder 103, and one end are fixed on base 102, and other end bypasses pulley 104 and is fixed on The steel wire rope 106 at the top of car frame 105.But this elevator may be only available for the elevator of hoistway, be additionally, since hydraulic cylinder naked Be exposed in hoistway, for the transparent sightseeing elevator of car then there are problems that influence the visual field and.
The content of the invention
In view of defect present in above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to propose to a kind of elevator device.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of elevator device, including car and elevator running gear, the elevator running gear are located at the cage projection Areas outside, the elevator running gear includes drive unit for lift and guide for elevator, and the drive unit for lift is housed In in the guide for elevator, the car passes through car connector and the drive unit for lift drive connection.
Further, the elevator is to have hoistway elevator or without hoistway elevator.
Further, the drive unit for lift is hydraulic elevator drive device, towed elevator drive device and screw Any of drive unit for lift.
Further, the hydraulic elevator drive device includes hydraulic cylinder base, is arranged on the hydraulic cylinder base Hydraulic cylinder, and the pulley at the top of the hydraulic cylinder piston rod is fixed on, the guide for elevator includes two parallel verticals The hydraulic elevator drive device is equipped with the first guide rail and the second guide rail set, first guide rail, the car connects Fitting is a pulley rope for being used to lift car, and one end of the pulley rope is fixedly connected on the fixed station of the hydraulic cylinder base On, the other end is bypassed after the pulley and is fixedly connected with the car, and the lifting of the stroke of the hydraulic cylinder and the car is high The ratio between degree is 1:2, the car is moved up and down by the position-limited wheel being fixedly connected in second guide rail;Or, the liquid Drive unit for lift is pressed to include cylinder body, the top of the cylinder body passes through the car connector and the car It is fixedly connected, the guide for elevator includes the first guide rail and the second guide rail that two parallel verticals are set, and described first leads Track content is equipped with the hydraulic cylinder, and the ratio between the stroke of the cylinder body and hoisting depth of the car are 1:1, the sedan-chair Railway carriage or compartment is moved up and down by the position-limited wheel being fixedly connected in second guide rail.
Further, the pulley rope and the position-limited wheel are respectively fixedly connected with the left and right of the upper end at the car rear portion Two ends, the left and right ends of the lower end at the car rear portion are equipped with limiting plate.
Further, the limiting plate is made up of nylon material.
Further, the pulley rope is chain, steel wire rope or steel band.
Further, first guide rail is c-type guide rail;Second guide rail is G type guide rails, including is led with described first Rail plane is in conplane main guide rail, and the secondary guide rail perpendicular with first guide level;The position-limited wheel bag Include limited roller support, and the orthogonal left and right limit of longitudinal median plane being fixedly connected on the limited roller support Position roller and front and rear limited roller, the position-limited wheel are fixedly connected by the limited roller support with the car, the left side Right limit roller and the front and rear limited roller are moved up and down along along the main guide rail and the secondary guide rail respectively.
Further, the screw type elevator drive device includes motor, passes through the driving of belt and the motor connection Nut, and the screw rod being threadedly coupled with the drive nut;The guide for elevator includes closed shell, the shell Inside it is equipped with the screw type elevator drive device, the car connector and 2 guide rails, the two ends point of the car connector It is not engaged, and is moved up and down along the guide rail with the guide rail, the drive nut is fixedly connected with the car connector, So as to drive the car to move up and down.
Further, the guide rail is T-shaped guide rail.
The present invention protrusion effect be:Drive unit for lift is placed in elevator and is oriented to dress by a kind of elevator device of the present invention In putting, drive unit for lift is not seen during cage operation so that overall appearance is succinctly attractive in appearance;
By setting position-limited wheel, displacement of the car in direction all around is limited, makes elevator operation more safety and stability;
By setting limiting plate so that the tie point of the tie point of pulley rope and car, position-limited wheel and car and two limits Point where the plate of position, forms four points in same vertical plane, it is ensured that even running above and below car, reduces simultaneously The damage that the guide rail of car team first and the second guide rail are caused;
It can be applied to have hoistway or without hoistway simultaneously, using unrestricted.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the side view of hydraulic elevator in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the top view of hydraulic elevator in the prior art;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 4 is the top view of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 5 is the Local map of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 6 is the position-limited wheel structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 8 is the top view of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.
Embodiment 1
As seen in figures 3-6, a kind of elevator device of the present embodiment, including car 7 and elevator running gear, elevator Running System System is located on the outside of the view field of car 7, and elevator running gear includes drive unit for lift and guide for elevator, elevator driving dress Put and be placed in guide for elevator, car passes through car connector and drive unit for lift drive connection.Elevator is without hoistway Elevator.Drive unit for lift is hydraulic elevator drive device, and hydraulic elevator drive device includes hydraulic cylinder base 3, is arranged on liquid Hydraulic cylinder 4 on cylinder pressure base 3, and it is fixed on the pulley 5 of the piston rod part of hydraulic cylinder 4;Guide for elevator includes two Hydraulic elevator drive device is equipped with the first guide rail 1 and the second guide rail 2 that parallel vertical is set, the first guide rail 1;Car is connected Part is the pulley rope 6 for lifting car 7, and one end of pulley rope 6 is fixedly connected on the fixed station 10 of hydraulic cylinder base 3, separately One end bypasses after pulley 5 and is fixedly connected with car 7, and the ratio between the stroke of hydraulic cylinder 4 and hoisting depth of car 7 are 1:2;Car 7 Moved up and down by the position-limited wheel 8 being fixedly connected in the second guide rail 2.
Wherein, the first guide rail 1 is c-type guide rail.
Second guide rail 2 is G type guide rails, including is in conplane main guide rail 21 with the plane of the first guide rail 1, and with the The perpendicular secondary guide rail 22 of the plane of one guide rail 1;Position-limited wheel 8 includes limited roller support 81, and is fixedly connected on limited roller The orthogonal left and right limited roller 82 of longitudinal median plane and front and rear limited roller 83 on support 81, position-limited wheel 8 pass through limit Position rolling wheel support 81 is fixedly connected with car 7, and left and right limited roller 82 and front and rear limited roller 83 are respectively along main guide rail 21 and pair Moved up and down in guide rail 22.
Pulley rope 6 and position-limited wheel 8 are respectively fixedly connected with the left and right ends in the upper end at the rear portion of car 7, the rear portion of car 7 The left and right ends at end are equipped with limiting plate 9.Limiting plate 9 can be made up of materials such as nylon.
Pulley rope 6 can be chain, steel wire rope or steel band.
A kind of elevator device of the present embodiment has advantages below:
The 1st, hydraulic cylinder is hidden in the inner space of the first guide rail 1, two guide rails in the prior art and a liquid is changed The arrangement position of cylinder pressure, reduces floor space, reduces cost of manufacture so that overall appearance is succinctly attractive in appearance;
2nd, by setting position-limited wheel 8, displacement of the car 7 in direction all around is limited, makes elevator operation safer It is stable;
3rd, by setting limiting plate 9 so that the tie point of pulley rope 6 and car 7, the tie point of position-limited wheel 8 and car 7 and Point where two limiting plates 9, forms four points in same vertical plane, it is ensured that car even running about 7, together When reduce the friction between the guide rail 1 of car 7 and first and the second guide rail 2;
4th, it can be applied to have hoistway or without hoistway simultaneously, using unrestricted.
Embodiment 2
As Figure 7-8, a kind of elevator device of the present embodiment, including car 7 and elevator running gear, elevator Running System System is located on the outside of the view field of car 7, and elevator running gear includes drive unit for lift and guide for elevator, elevator driving dress Put and be placed in guide for elevator, car 7 passes through car connector and drive unit for lift drive connection.Elevator is to have hoistway Elevator.Drive unit for lift be screw type elevator drive device, screw type elevator drive device include motor 11, by belt with The drive nut 12 that motor 11 is connected, and the screw rod 13 being threadedly coupled with drive nut 12;Guide for elevator includes closing Screw type elevator drive device, car connector 15 and 2 guide rails 16, car connector are equipped with formula shell 14, shell 14 15 two ends are engaged with guide rail 16 respectively, and are moved up and down along guide rail 16, and drive nut 12 is fixed with car connector 15 to be connected Connect, so as to drive car 7 to move up and down.
Wherein, guide rail 16 is T-shaped guide rail.
The motor 11 of the present embodiment, drive nut 12, screw rod 13, car connector 15, guide rail 16 is complete same closed Spatial enclosure 14 in, during car is run about 7, can only see car 7, car connector 15 and two cars and connect The gap that fitting 15 is walked so that whole elevator looks more succinct.
Embodiment 3
As shown in figure 9, the present embodiment and the technology contents of embodiment 1 are essentially identical, difference is:Hydraulic elevator drives Dynamic device includes cylinder body 91, and the top of cylinder body 91 is fixedly connected by car connector 92 with car 93, electricity Terraced guider is included in the first guide rail 94 and the second guide rail (not shown) that two parallel verticals are set, the first guide rail 94 Hydraulic cylinder is equipped with, the ratio between the stroke of cylinder body 91 and the hoisting depth of car 93 are 1:1.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of elevator device, it is characterised in that:Including car and elevator running gear, the elevator running gear is located at described Cage projection areas outside, the elevator running gear includes drive unit for lift and guide for elevator, the elevator driving Device is placed in the guide for elevator, and the car is driven by car connector and the drive unit for lift to be connected Connect.
2. a kind of elevator device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The elevator is to have hoistway elevator or without hoistway Elevator.
3. a kind of elevator device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drive unit for lift drives for hydraulic elevator Dynamic device, any of towed elevator drive device and screw type elevator drive device.
4. a kind of elevator device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The hydraulic elevator drive device includes hydraulic pressure Cylinder bottom seat, is arranged on the hydraulic cylinder on the hydraulic cylinder base, and be fixed on the pulley at the top of the hydraulic cylinder piston rod, institute State in the first guide rail and the second guide rail that guide for elevator is set including two parallel verticals, first guide rail and be equipped with institute Hydraulic elevator drive device is stated, the car connector is a pulley rope for being used to lift car, and one end of the pulley rope is consolidated Surely on the fixed station for being connected to the hydraulic cylinder base, the other end is bypassed after the pulley and is fixedly connected with the car, described The ratio between hoisting depth of the stroke of hydraulic cylinder and the car is 1:2, the car is by the position-limited wheel that is fixedly connected described Moved up and down in second guide rail;Or, the hydraulic elevator drive device includes cylinder body, the top of the cylinder body Portion is fixedly connected by the car connector with the car, and the guide for elevator includes what two parallel verticals were set Be equipped with the hydraulic cylinder in first guide rail and the second guide rail, first guide rail, the stroke of the cylinder body with it is described The ratio between hoisting depth of car is 1:1, the car is moved up and down by the position-limited wheel being fixedly connected in second guide rail.
5. a kind of elevator device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The pulley rope and the position-limited wheel are solid respectively Surely the left and right ends of the upper end at the car rear portion are connected to, the left and right ends of the lower end at the car rear portion are all provided with limited location Plate.
6. a kind of elevator device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The limiting plate is made up of nylon material.
7. a kind of elevator device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The pulley rope is chain, steel wire rope or steel Band.
8. a kind of elevator device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:First guide rail is c-type guide rail;Described Two guide rails be G type guide rails, including with first guide level be in conplane main guide rail, and with first guide rail The perpendicular secondary guide rail of plane;The position-limited wheel includes limited roller support, and is fixedly connected on the limited roller support On the orthogonal left and right limited roller of longitudinal median plane and front and rear limited roller, the position-limited wheel passes through the spacing rolling Wheel support is fixedly connected with the car, the left and right limited roller and the front and rear limited roller respectively along the main guide rail and Moved up and down in the secondary guide rail.
9. a kind of elevator device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The screw type elevator drive device includes electricity Machine, passes through belt and the drive nut of the motor connection, and the screw rod being threadedly coupled with the drive nut;The elevator Guider includes being equipped with the screw type elevator drive device, the car connector in closed shell, the shell With 2 guide rails, the two ends of the car connector are engaged with the guide rail respectively, and are moved up and down along the guide rail, described Drive nut is fixedly connected with the car connector, so as to drive the car to move up and down.
10. a kind of elevator device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The guide rail is T-shaped guide rail.
CN201710707912.6A 2017-08-17 2017-08-17 A kind of elevator device Pending CN107265252A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710707912.6A CN107265252A (en) 2017-08-17 2017-08-17 A kind of elevator device
CN201810488961.XA CN108639899A (en) 2017-08-17 2018-05-21 A kind of elevator device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710707912.6A CN107265252A (en) 2017-08-17 2017-08-17 A kind of elevator device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107265252A true CN107265252A (en) 2017-10-20

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ID=60080478

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710707912.6A Pending CN107265252A (en) 2017-08-17 2017-08-17 A kind of elevator device
CN201810488961.XA Pending CN108639899A (en) 2017-08-17 2018-05-21 A kind of elevator device

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810488961.XA Pending CN108639899A (en) 2017-08-17 2018-05-21 A kind of elevator device

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108584615A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-09-28 上海盛蒂斯自动化设备股份有限公司 A kind of elevator device
CN109592540A (en) * 2019-01-05 2019-04-09 山东奔速电梯股份有限公司 A kind of driving villa elevator of no hoistway pressure

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200967697Y (en) * 2006-06-12 2007-10-31 贾广生 Structure of direct-acting hydraulic family elevator
CN103183279B (en) * 2013-04-09 2014-11-05 中国矿业大学 Hydraulic motor driven connecting rod hinge type telescopic shaft guide
CN103204422B (en) * 2013-04-09 2015-03-25 中国矿业大学 Hydraulic-motor-driven pin-rail-type telescopic cage guide
CN106672756B (en) * 2017-01-16 2022-10-04 苏州德林宝电梯制造有限公司 Intelligent household elevator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108584615A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-09-28 上海盛蒂斯自动化设备股份有限公司 A kind of elevator device
CN109592540A (en) * 2019-01-05 2019-04-09 山东奔速电梯股份有限公司 A kind of driving villa elevator of no hoistway pressure

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Publication number Publication date
CN108639899A (en) 2018-10-12

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Application publication date: 20171020