CN107261347A - A kind of fire fighting of super high-rise building rescue and fire extinguishing system - Google Patents
A kind of fire fighting of super high-rise building rescue and fire extinguishing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN107261347A CN107261347A CN201610519483.5A CN201610519483A CN107261347A CN 107261347 A CN107261347 A CN 107261347A CN 201610519483 A CN201610519483 A CN 201610519483A CN 107261347 A CN107261347 A CN 107261347A
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- fire
- rise building
- window cleaning
- hanging basket
- fire fighting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
- A62C31/005—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material using nozzles
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- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of rescue of fire fighting of super high-rise building and fire extinguishing system, suing and labouring, high-rise building sets window cleaning equipment, window cleaning equipment connects window cleaning machine hanging basket, window cleaning machine hanging basket connects people's row pedal, window cleaning machine hanging basket stable connection bar, window cleaning machine hanging basket is provided with smoke deflector, and center osculum, water-locator, radiation sensor and temperature sensor are arranged at smoke deflector bottom；High-rise building of suing and labouring has fireproof poll under ground, fireproof poll under ground connection fire water monitor and fireproof tank in roof, and fireproof tank in roof connects automatically controlled sprinkling nozzle, automatically controlled sprinkling nozzle connection radiation sensor and temperature sensor.Trapped personnel can effectively be succoured；Equipped with the safety prevention measure such as fire water monitor, automatically controlled sprinkling nozzle, fire fighting supply interface, temperature and radiation sensor, water-locator, it is ensured that safety and fire control and fire extinguishing；High-temperature flue gas water conservancy diversion can be evaded, it is ensured that fire escape is not attacked by flue gas, provided with fender system, strick precaution personnel fall and are used as to rescue air cushion.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fire control, more particularly to a kind of rescue of fire fighting of super high-rise building and fire extinguishing system.
Background technology
The fire attack of high-rise building is always the problem in urban fire control system.More than 100 meters of high-rise building,
Need to set refuge story every 50 meters.Refuge story, provided with facilities such as fire fighting supply and pressure air blowings, can be personnel in fire
Interim sanctuary is provided.But once the fire of any floor in refuge story bottom encloses vertical fire escape, the personnel of refuge story
It can not just evacuate, could only be evacuated after fire extinguishing substantially.But, high-rise building is relied primarily on when occurring fire
Building interior fire-fighting system is saved oneself, once and fire spreads, the difficulty saved oneself is very big.The evacuation of refuge story personnel is needed
New approach.
Meanwhile, according to related specifications, all high-rise building roofings are designed with high-order fire water box and fire fighting pressurization voltage stabilizing
Equipment, underground is equipped with fire cistern.Further, since using glass curtain wall alien invasion high-rise building, alien invasion cleaning is difficult more
Degree is very big, so high-rise building is designed with basket-hanging window cleaning equipment substantially.
The firebreak of many high-rise buildings should meet《Code for fire protection design of buildings》Regulation, firebreak should not be small
In 14 meters.The refuge story of high-rise building is typically provided blinds and communicated with the external world.
In addition, the fire-fighting system of high-rise building is typically designed as controlling building interior fire, for having spread to building
Fire that is outside or directly being ignited in outside is helpless, and fire-fighting height is not enough, and building interior fire-fighting system can not put out a fire to save life and property again.
Therefore, a kind of fire-fighting system rescued and put out a fire using hanging basket and fire cistern is developed, is become as industry
The problem of interior personage's urgent need to resolve.
The content of the invention
The present invention's proposes a kind of fire fighting of super high-rise building rescue and fire extinguishing system, overcomes above-mentioned side in existing product
The deficiency in face.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of fire fighting of super high-rise building rescue and fire extinguishing system, catch fire in distance and are rescued the Super High of suing and labouring of high-rise building recently
Building roof is provided with window cleaning equipment, and the window cleaning equipment lengthens arm by telescopic and is connected with window cleaning machine hanging basket, the wiping window
The both sides of machine hanging basket are connected with telescopic people's row pedal with broken window point, and the side of the window cleaning machine hanging basket is symmetrically lived
Dynamic to be connected with the telescopic stabiliser bar with vacuum cup, the bottom of the window cleaning machine hanging basket is installed with flue gas water conservancy diversion
Plate, the bottom of the smoke deflector is provided with center osculum, the water-locator being connected with center osculum, radiation sensor
And temperature sensor；The high-rise building basement of suing and labouring is provided with fireproof poll under ground, and the fireproof poll under ground is provided with
The filling pipe being connected with motor-driven valve, the fireproof poll under ground is by pressurizeing supply equipment and fire water monitor feed pipe is connected with
Some portable fire water monitors and fireproof tank in roof, the fireproof tank in roof are connected with movable type by fire fighting pressurization equipment
Fire water monitor and the automatically controlled sprinkling nozzle being arranged on above window cleaning machine hanging basket, the automatically controlled sprinkling nozzle are electrically connected with spoke
Penetrate sensor and temperature sensor.
Further, the refuge story and roof of the high-rise building of suing and labouring are provided with portable fire water monitor.
Further, telescopic people's row pedal includes some pedals, and the pedal is by rotating stacking articulated structure
It is connected with each other.
Further, the bottom of the smoke deflector is provided with some floor stands.
Further, the side of the smoke deflector is provided with the non-ignitable rubber baffle of anticollision Smoke prevention, and the flue gas water conservancy diversion
The opposite side of plate is provided with the non-ignitable rubber blanket of anticollision Smoke prevention.
Further, the both sides of the smoke deflector are provided with the non-ignitable rubber baffle of anticollision Smoke prevention.
Further, the top of the center osculum is provided with flue gas check-valves, and the bottom of the center osculum connects
Connect the water-locator.
Further, the fire fighting pressurization equipment connects automatically controlled sprinkling nozzle by hanging basket fire fighting supply flexible pipe.
Further, the hanging basket fire fighting supply flexible pipe is also associated with fire fighting supply interface.
Further, the junction of the fire water monitor feed pipe and fireproof tank in roof is provided with check-valves.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：High-rise building trapped personnel can effectively be succoured, its safe escape is arrived
The safety building do not caught fire, the vertical fire escape safe escape then built again by safety；The system is furnished with portable fire-fighting
Water cannon, automatically controlled sprinkling nozzle, fire fighting supply interface and the multinomial fire control such as temperature and radiation sensor, water-locator and safety
Safeguard procedures, it is ensured that have alien invasion fire control and fire-extinguishing function concurrently on the basis of the safety of fire escape concurrently；Provided with flue gas water conservancy diversion
Plate effectively can carry out water conservancy diversion to high-temperature flue gas to be evaded, it is ensured that the fire escape being made up of telescopic people's row pedal and hanging basket is not by cigarette
Gas cut is attacked, also, smoke deflector is provided with sufficient fender system, has strick precaution personnel concurrently and is fallen from telescopic people's row pedal
Function, and can be used as height rescue air cushion.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to institute in embodiment
The accompanying drawing needed to use is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some implementations of the present invention
Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings
Obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 be described in the embodiment of the present invention fire fighting of super high-rise building rescue and fire extinguishing system front view；
Fig. 2 be according to Fig. 1 fire fighting of super high-rise building rescue and fire extinguishing system top view.
In figure：
1st, high-rise building；2nd, window cleaning equipment；3rd, telescopic lengthens arm；4th, window cleaning machine hanging basket；5th, telescopic people's row pedal；
6th, window point is broken；7th, stabiliser bar；8th, smoke deflector；9th, center osculum；10th, radiation sensor；11st, temperature sensor；12nd, mend
Water pipe；13rd, fireproof poll under ground；14th, pressurize supply equipment；15th, portable fire water monitor；16th, fireproof tank in roof；17th, disappear
Anti- supercharging equipment；18th, automatically controlled sprinkling nozzle；19th, refuge story；20th, non-ignitable buffering thermal insulation layer；21st, non-ignitable pair of air chamber rubber gas
Pad；22nd, the non-ignitable rubber baffle of anticollision Smoke prevention；23rd, flue gas check-valves；24th, water-locator；25th, hanging basket fire fighting supply flexible pipe；26th, disappear
Anti- water supply interface；27th, fire water monitor feed pipe；28th, check-valves；29th, floor stand；30th, the non-ignitable rubber blanket of anticollision Smoke prevention；31、
Vacuum cup；32nd, motor-driven valve.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained belongs to what the present invention was protected
Scope.
As shown in Figure 1-2, described a kind of fire fighting of super high-rise building rescue according to embodiments of the present invention and fire extinguishing system,
Distance, which is caught fire, is rescued the roof of high-rise building 1 of suing and labouring of high-rise building recently provided with window cleaning equipment 2, and the window cleaning equipment 2 passes through set
The telescopic lengthening arm 3 of cylinder is connected with window cleaning machine hanging basket 4, and the both sides of the window cleaning machine hanging basket 4 are connected with broken window
Telescopic people's row pedal 5 of point 6, the side of the window cleaning machine hanging basket 4 is symmetrically connected with stretching with vacuum cup 31
The stabiliser bar 7 of contracting, the bottom of the window cleaning machine hanging basket 4 is installed with smoke deflector 8, the bottom of the smoke deflector 8
It is provided with center osculum 9, the water-locator 24 being connected with center osculum 9, radiation sensor 10 and temperature sensor 11；
The basement of high-rise building 1 of suing and labouring is provided with fireproof poll under ground 13, and the fireproof poll under ground 13 is provided with and motor-driven valve 32
The filling pipe 12 being connected, the fireproof poll under ground 13 is by pressurizeing supply equipment 14 and fire water monitor feed pipe 27 is connected with
Some portable fire water monitors 15 and fireproof tank in roof 16, the fireproof tank in roof 16 are connected by fire fighting pressurization equipment 17
There is portable fire water monitor 15 and be arranged on the automatically controlled sprinkling nozzle 18 of the top of window cleaning machine hanging basket 4, the automatically controlled water spray
Shower nozzle 18 is electrically connected with radiation sensor 10 and temperature sensor 11.
Wherein, the refuge story 19 and roof of the high-rise building 1 of suing and labouring are provided with portable fire water monitor 15；Its
In, telescopic people's row pedal 5 includes some pedals, and the pedal is connected with each other by rotating stacking articulated structure；Wherein,
The bottom of the smoke deflector 8 is provided with some floor stands 29；Wherein, the entirety of the smoke deflector 8 is in ship shape, on
Portion is disposed with non-ignitable buffering thermal insulation layer 20 and non-ignitable pair of air chamber rubber air cushion 21；Wherein, the side of the smoke deflector 8
The non-ignitable rubber baffle 22 of anticollision Smoke prevention is provided with, and the opposite side of the smoke deflector 8 is provided with the non-ignitable rubber blanket of anticollision Smoke prevention
30；Wherein, the top of the center osculum 9 is provided with flue gas check-valves 23, and the bottom of the center osculum 9 is connected with cloth
Hydrophone 24；Wherein, the fire fighting pressurization equipment 17 connects automatically controlled sprinkling nozzle 18 by hanging basket fire fighting supply flexible pipe 25；Its
In, the hanging basket fire fighting supply flexible pipe 25 is also associated with fire fighting supply interface 26；Wherein, the fire water monitor feed pipe 27 and room
The junction of top fire water box 16 is provided with check-valves 28.
Understand for convenience the present invention above-mentioned technical proposal, below by way of in specifically used mode to the present invention it is above-mentioned
Technical scheme is described in detail.
The high-rise building that many height differ adjoins, and is caught fire in distance and is rescued the Super High of suing and labouring of high-rise building recently
Build 1 roof and set fireproof tank in roof 16, fire fighting pressurization equipment 17, portable fire water monitor 15.It is provided with each refuge story 19
Portable fire water monitor 15.Fireproof poll under ground 13 and pressurization supply equipment 14 are in the basement of each high-rise building 1.
Fireproof tank in roof 16, fire fighting pressurization equipment 17, portable fire water monitor 15, fireproof poll under ground 13, pressurization supply equipment 14
It is connected by fire water monitor feed pipe 27.The water extraction of fireproof poll under ground 13 can be raised to roof fire water by pressurization supply equipment 14
Case 16, fire water monitor feed pipe 27 prevents from flowing backwards with the junction of fireproof tank in roof 16 provided with check-valves 28.Portable fire water
The bottom of big gun 15 is provided with universal rolling wheel, and the pipeline of the portable fire water monitor 15 of connection is telescopic flexible pipe, portable fire water monitor
15 can be moved freely, and water spray shooting, filling pipe 12 and fireproof poll under ground 13 are carried out to each orientation of surrounding in big building roof
It is connected.Filling pipe 12 is provided with motor-driven valve 32, for automatic shutter filling pipe 12.
Window cleaning equipment 2 on roof lengthens arm 3 with telescopic, and telescopic lengthens arm 3 and connected by hoist cable
It is connected to window cleaning machine hanging basket 4.It is contraction state when telescopic lengthening arm 3 is flat, smoke deflector 8 is should ensure that under elongation state
The sue and labour facade of high-rise building 1 of the non-ignitable distance of rubber baffle 22 of anticollision Smoke prevention at edge maintain certain safe distance ratio
Such as 1 meter, and ensure to sling after the smoke deflector 8 under window cleaning machine hanging basket 4 and window cleaning machine hanging basket 4, the landing under smoke deflector 8
The bottom level of support 29 remains above at least 0.5 meter of lightning protection hardware height on the alien invasion parapet of high-rise building 1.
On the premise of meeting above-mentioned requirements, telescopic lengthens arm 3, telescopic people's row pedal 5, smoke deflector 8, stabiliser bar 7
It need to be determined with the length of hanging basket fire fighting supply flexible pipe 25 according to the spacing and difference in height in two buildings.Window cleaning equipment 2, slip expansion
The height that formula lengthens arm 3 is determined by the total height of window cleaning machine hanging basket, smoke deflector 8 and floor stand 29.
Hanging basket fire fighting supply flexible pipe 25 is also connected with fire fighting pressurization equipment 17, and end is provided with automatically controlled sprinkling nozzle 18 and disappears
Anti- water supply interface 26, is usually placed on roofing by window cleaning equipment 2 in curly.Be also associated with window cleaning machine hanging basket 42 it is telescopic
People's row pedal 5, telescopic people's row pedal 5 is made up of some pedals, using rotation stacking articulated structure connection between pedal, is not made
Used time, which is folded back into, is received in the side of window cleaning machine hanging basket 4.The telescopic end of people's row pedal 5 and window cleaning machine hanging basket 4 using rotatable rotating shaft,
It is articulated and connected, is conveniently adjusted angle, the gradient of telescopic people's row pedal 5.Window cleaning machine hanging basket 4 is leading to telescopic people's row pedal 5
Place is provided with side door, is passed through for personnel between window cleaning machine hanging basket 4 and telescopic people's row pedal 5.In telescopic people's row pedal 5 away from wiping
The end of one end of window machine hanging basket 4 is provided with broken window point 6, to smash glass of building curtain wall.The telescopic both sides of people's row pedal 5 are also
The ancillary methods such as folding arm rest, soft railing can be set by prior art.Telescopic people's row pedal is typically provided 2, by
It is near catch fire rescued high-rise building side and window cleaning equipment where building side respectively set one.
Smoke deflector 8 is lifted with below window cleaning machine hanging basket 4, carrying out water conservancy diversion to high temperature poison gas evades, it is ensured that by
The fire escape of telescopic people's row pedal 5 and window cleaning machine hanging basket 4 composition is not attacked by flue gas.Smoke deflector 8 is by any surface finish
The resistant to elevated temperatures metal of high reflectance make, flat shape is square, and cross-sectional shapes are ship type, head to catch fire and are rescued superelevation
Layer building, its size should be greater than hanging basket size, and should be close to telescopic people's row in the side that high-rise building is rescued close to catching fire
The length of pedal 5 is such as shorter than the length of telescopic people's row pedal 0.8 meter, and the specific size of smoke deflector 8 should be according to guarantee cigarette
Gas does not attack fire escape, ensures rescue ability and the principle with certain wind resistant property, calculates and determines through fluid Simulation.
Non-ignitable buffering thermal insulation layer 20 is equipped with smoke deflector 8, the non-ignitable top of buffering thermal insulation layer 20 is equipped with non-ignitable double
Air chamber rubber air cushion 21, the two components can protect it is heat-insulated, and personnel fall or actively jump fall on plate when play
Buffer protection function.The lateral edges that smoke deflector 8 is rescued high-rise building close to catching fire are provided with the non-ignitable rubber of anticollision Smoke prevention
Pad 30, the work in the gap that flue gas passes through can be held by playing Anti-bumping protection and preventing from leaving between smoke deflector 8 and building facade
With.Combustion product gases typically attach to be rescued to catch fire and are rescued the alien invasion of high-rise building and grow floating on water upwards, and smoke deflector 8 is away from catching fire
The lateral edges for being rescued high-rise building are provided with the non-ignitable rubber baffle 22 of anticollision Smoke prevention, play a part of outside Anti-bumping protection, also rise
The edge outflow of high-rise building side is rescued close to catching fire to the flue gas prevented under smoke deflector 8 from smoke deflector 8, is done
Disturb the effect for the telescopic people's row pedal 5 for being rescued high-rise building side that catches fire.Under the plate of the non-ignitable rubber baffle 22 of anticollision Smoke prevention
Specific height is computed fluid Simulation by prior art and calculates determination.
The center of smoke deflector 8 is provided with center osculum 9.Non-ignitable buffering thermal insulation layer 20 and non-ignitable pair of air chamber rubber air cushion 21
On be reserved with center osculum 9 install hole.Flue gas check-valves 23 is set inside center osculum 9, prevents flue gas from passing through.Center draining
Hole 9 has water-locator 24, and distribution is diffused to draining.The underlying surfaces of smoke deflector 8 are provided with radiation intensity sensor
10 and temperature sensor 11, and when ensureing that it does not work provided with floor stand 29, when roofing is placed, water-locator 24 and radiation biography
Sensor 10 and temperature sensor 11 will not contact to earth, and will not be broken.Non-ignitable buffering thermal insulation layer 20 and non-ignitable pair of air chamber rubber gas
Pad 21 keeps laying state on smoke deflector 8 always.
Usually, window cleaning machine hanging basket 4 and its smoke deflector of lower lifting 8 are placed on the roof of high-rise building 1.Flue gas is led
Stream plate 8, using being rigidly connected, can temporarily be connected with window cleaning machine hanging basket 4 in fire-fighting, can also be when usually with fire-fighting all the time
Connection is kept, connected mode is that bolt adds the connected modes such as suspension rod is connected or screw rod is connected.When remaining connection, during fire-fighting
Without interim connection, reaction speed is fast, but window cleaning equipment 2 is wiped window function and is restricted, and should ensure that window cleaning equipment when placing that contacts to earth is hung
The load of basket 4 sets support by hoist cable or separately and undertakes, is not transferred on smoke deflector 8.
Window cleaning machine hanging basket 4 away from catch fire rescued high-rise building side be provided with stabiliser bar 7, stabiliser bar 7 for it is telescopic can
Stretching structure, using elongation, usually shrinks.The termination of stabiliser bar 7 is provided with vacuum cup 31, and stabiliser bar 7 and vacuum cup 31 pass through
It is articulated and connected.Sucker can be adsorbed on the glass curtain wall for high-rise building 1 of suing and labouring.Stabiliser bar 7 can prevent window cleaning equipment during strong wind
The significantly swing of hanging basket 4 and smoke deflector 8, but the present invention should be stopped during high wind.The wind scale of permission An not prior art
Calculate and determine, be generally not more than the monsoon intensity rank required by window cleaning machine hanging basket safety work, the load that window cleaning equipment 2 can bear
Lotus, should be greater than the components such as smoke deflector 8, telescopic people's row pedal 5 and is largely rescued the load of personnel.
The workflow of the present invention is as follows：
When fire occurs, smoke deflector 8 is connected firmly with window cleaning machine hanging basket 4 first, and stabiliser bar 7 is elongated, with court
The longer side that high-rise building is rescued to catching fire is kept flat, and fire protection professional climbs up window cleaning machine hanging basket 4.Afterwards, window is wiped in operation
Machine 2 slings window cleaning machine hanging basket 4, and telescopic lengthens arm 3 and is changed into elongation state by contraction state usually, then rotates
Awaited orders outside window cleaning machine hanging basket 4 to building.
Should trying one's best, the selection intensity of a fire is smaller or facade of without the intensity of a fire is sued and laboured.It need to be sued and laboured in the facade for having the intensity of a fire
When, first should occur the facade intensity of a fire that fire is built located at 15 pairs of the portable fire water monitor of roof and refuge story 19 using the present invention
Puted out a fire to save life and property, suppressed, hew out comparatively safe hanging basket decline passway.Then hoist cable is discharged, by standby wiping window
Machine hanging basket 4 and the smoke deflector 8 being attached thereto drop to story height of suing and labouring.During decline, portable fire water monitor 15
Progress follows protection water spray shooting, to being puted out a fire to save life and property, being suppressed and being controlled with the neighbouring intensity of a fire below its decline passway.Afterwards, lift
Play stabiliser bar 7 and turn to high-rise building 1 of suing and labouring, vacuum cup 31 is fixed on the curtain wall built herein.Then, it will be close to catch fire
The telescopic people's row pedal 5 for being rescued high-rise building side deploys and sets up its termination to being rescued to catch fire to be rescued high-rise building
Refuge story 19 or other floors of suing and labouring ground on.Because the facade of refuge story 19 has the floor that blinds, other needs are sued and laboured
Facade has glass curtain wall, so the fire-fighting that telescopic people's row pedal 5 need to be on by rescuer and window cleaning machine hanging basket 4 before setting up is special
Industry personnel make a concerted effort to dismantle blinds and glass curtain wall.The telescopic front end of people's row pedal 5 is provided with broken window point 6, conveniently smashes glass
Glass curtain wall.The dismounting of blinds can also be used prior art to be made a concerted effort to carry out by inside and outside personnel, and the position of dismounting blinds, which should not be located at, to be kept away
The difficult pressurization of layer 19 refuge area, and the regions such as the battery limits of refuge story 19 should be located at.Sue and labour on the refuge story 19 of high-rise building 1,
Due to provided with portable fire water monitor 15, so, rescued towards catching fire the blinds of high-rise building should all make with hinge can
Open-type, is opened when facilitating fire.
The absolute of prioritizing selection and any one refuge story 19 of high-rise building 1 of suing and labouring is answered in the height selection of floor of suing and labouring
Highly close floor, general highness change is within 3 ~ 5 meters.And floor of suing and labouring should try one's best away from hot spot.When suing and labouring
After floor is determined, fire protection professional should be notified to catch fire and rescued high-rise building personnel and catch up with by mobile phone, the form such as propaganda directed to communicate that amplifies
Toward suing and labouring, floor is waited for rescue.In this case, the telescopic people's row pedal 5 for high-rise building side being rescued close to catching fire is opened up
Open, after forcible entry blinds or curtain wall, its termination is set up on the refuge story of fire building or the ground of sued and laboured floor, simultaneously will
Telescopic people's row pedal 5 expansion of opposite side is simultaneously set up on the refuge story 19 for high-rise building 1 of suing and labouring its termination.Now formed
The fire escape that personnel from catching fire are rescued high-rise building to high-rise building 1 of suing and labouring, personnel are rescued Super High from catching fire and built
It is dispersed into building by telescopic people's row pedal 5 on window cleaning machine hanging basket 4, then passes through telescopic people's row from window cleaning machine hanging basket 4 again
Pedal 5 is dispersed into the refuge story 19 for high-rise building 1 of suing and labouring.
When the personnel rescued in the building caught fire largely reach refuge story 19 when, floor of suing and labouring should select to arrive first with
Any refuge story 19 of high-rise building 1 of suing and labouring is immediate, floor that is having evacuating personnel demand is rescued, and now catches fire and is rescued
The discrepancy in elevation of refuge story 19 of high-rise building and high-rise building 1 of suing and labouring may be excessive.In this case, the present invention has two kinds of works
Make state, one kind is that is, first expansion, which is caught fire, is rescued telescopic people's row pedal 5 of high-rise building side using hoisting type evacuation,
By evacuating personnel to window cleaning machine hanging basket 4.After window cleaning machine hanging basket 4 packs personnel, then withdraw to catch fire and rescued high-rise building side
Telescopic people's row pedal 5, lifting or decline window cleaning machine hanging basket 4 to the position of the nearest refuge story 19 of high-rise building 1 of suing and labouring
Afterwards, the telescopic people row pedal 5 corresponding with the refuge story 19 is deployed by evacuating personnel in window cleaning machine hanging basket 4 to the refuge story 19
In, then withdraw telescopic people's row pedal 5 again, then change hanging basket the refuge story 19 of high-rise building is highly rescued to catching fire and go to connect
People, moves in circles and rescues people.Under such a state, because the present invention disappears in the refuge story 19 for high-rise building 1 of suing and labouring provided with movable type
Anti- water cannon, and curtain wall is not dismantled, it is possible to threat of the condition of a fire to the building is avoided to greatest extent.Another work
Under state, it is possible to use 6 pairs of the broken window point of the telescopic end of people's row pedal 5 for the side of high-rise building 1 of suing and labouring is rescued with catching fire
The glass curtain wall that high-rise building has the minimum floor of the discrepancy in elevation of refuge story 19 of evacuating personnel demand is dismantled, and is formed and caught fire
Rescued the close fire escape of the height of refuge story 19 of high-rise building.Under such a state, evacuation speed is fast, but to superelevation of suing and labouring
Layer building 1 has been threatened and damaged.
After personnel are via telescopic people's row pedal 5 and the safe escape of window cleaning machine hanging basket 4 to high-rise building 1 of suing and labouring, it should use up
The fast vertical fire escape safe escape by high-rise building 1 of suing and labouring.
Due to the general relative eminence in ignition point of trapped personnel, during window cleaning machine hanging basket 4 is sued and laboured, lower section high temperature has
The upward high speed buoyance lift of toxic smoke gas.Smoke deflector 8 is lifted with window cleaning machine hanging basket 4 to evade flue gas progress water conservancy diversion, it is ensured that by
The fire escape of telescopic people's row pedal 5 and window cleaning machine hanging basket 4 composition is not attacked by flue gas.Except flue gas water conservancy diversion evades function,
Smoke deflector 8 has the function that strick precaution personnel fall with height rescue air cushion from telescopic people's row pedal concurrently.When in critical condition
When can not set up telescopic people's row pedal 5, high-rise building jump can be rescued from catching fire by the personnel of rescuing in certain safe altitude
Enter on smoke deflector 8, fall on non-ignitable pair of air chamber rubber air cushion 21 and non-ignitable buffering thermal insulation layer 20, then with window cleaning machine hanging basket 4
Lifted and be rescued after safe floor.Safe altitude is by non-ignitable pair of air chamber rubber air cushion 21 and the protection energy of non-ignitable buffering thermal insulation layer 20
Power and the weight capacity of window cleaning machine hanging basket 4 are determined by prior art.
Automatically controlled sprinkling nozzle 18 and fire fighting supply interface 26 are provided with the top of window cleaning machine hanging basket 4, they are under with hoist cable
The hanging basket fire fighting supply flexible pipe 25 put supplies water.The temperature sensor 11 of the lower section of automatically controlled sprinkling nozzle 18 and smoke deflector 8 and
Radiation sensor 10 is chain, and when temperature sensor 11 and radiation sensor 10, to detect temperature or radiation intensity under plate exceeded, can
Can threaten window cleaning machine hanging basket 4 it is safe when, the automatically controlled spray cooling of sprinkling nozzle 18 of chain promoter also corresponds to send alarm signal
Number, remind fire fighter to note lower section developing fire conditions, work is completed as early as possible and is withdrawn.The top fire fighting supply of window cleaning machine hanging basket 4
Interface can connect standard firefighting hose and hydraulic giant, and fire extinguishing and self-protection water are provided for the fire fighter on hanging basket.Each electricity
Dynamic valve 32, temperature sensor 11, radiation sensor 10, automatically controlled sprinkling nozzle 18, portable fire water monitor 15, fire fighting supply connect
The monitoring of mouth 26, fire fighting pressurization equipment 17 and the supply equipment 14 that pressurizes is with control by prior art progress.
Center osculum 9 is provided with the middle of smoke deflector, can be by portable fire water monitor 15, the and of automatically controlled sprinkling nozzle 18
Fire fighting supply interface 26 connect it is that hydraulic giant is sprayed, fall or trickling cloth under plate is discharged to the water on smoke deflector 8
Hydrophone 24, water-locator 24 is fallen after water is spread, and plays a part of under plate cooling, dropping cigarette.
But because the multiple portable fire extinguishing of fire water monitor 15 flows are very big, roofing fire water box 16 and fireproof poll under ground 13
Supplied water by the joint of fire water monitor feed pipe 27 for it.To avoid the water level decreasing of fireproof poll under ground 13 too fast, underground fire water
Motor-driven valve 32 on the filling pipe 12 in pond 13 accordingly opens moisturizing when portable fire water monitor 15 works, and retentively descends fire water
Pond 13.The water source of filling pipe 12 is supplied water using two-way, improves reliability.
In summary, by the above-mentioned technical proposal of the present invention, high-rise building trapped personnel can effectively be succoured,
By its safe escape to the safety building do not caught fire, the vertical fire escape safe escape then built again by safety；The system
It is multinomial equipped with portable fire water monitor, automatically controlled sprinkling nozzle, fire fighting supply interface and temperature and radiation sensor, water-locator etc.
Fire control and safety prevention measure, it is ensured that have alien invasion fire control and fire extinguishing work(on the basis of the safety of fire escape concurrently
Energy；Effectively water conservancy diversion can be carried out provided with smoke deflector to high-temperature flue gas to evade, it is ensured that be made up of telescopic people's row pedal and hanging basket
Fire escape do not attacked by flue gas, also, smoke deflector is provided with sufficient fender system, has strick precaution personnel concurrently from flexible
The function of being fallen on formula people's row pedal, and can be used as height rescue air cushion.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and anyone can show that other are various under the enlightenment of the present invention
The product of form, however, make any change in its shape or structure, it is every that there is skill identical or similar to the present application
Art scheme, is within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fire fighting of super high-rise building rescue and fire extinguishing system, it is characterised in that caught fire in distance and rescued high-rise building most
Near high-rise building of suing and labouring（1）Roof is provided with window cleaning equipment（2）, the window cleaning equipment（2）Arm is lengthened by telescopic（3）
It is connected with window cleaning machine hanging basket（4）, the window cleaning machine hanging basket（4）Both sides be connected with broken window point（6）It is telescopic
People's row pedal（5）, the window cleaning machine hanging basket（4）Side be symmetrically connected with vacuum cup（31）It is telescopic steady
Fixed pole（7）, the window cleaning machine hanging basket（4）Bottom be installed with smoke deflector（8）, the smoke deflector（8）Bottom
Portion is provided with center osculum（9）And center osculum（9）The water-locator being connected（24）, radiation sensor（10）And temperature
Spend sensor（11）；The high-rise building of suing and labouring（1）Basement is provided with fireproof poll under ground（13）, the fireproof poll under ground
（13）It is provided with and motor-driven valve（32）The filling pipe being connected（12）, the fireproof poll under ground（13）Pass through the supply equipment that pressurizes
（14）With fire water monitor feed pipe（27）It is connected with some portable fire water monitors（15）And fireproof tank in roof（16）, the room
Push up fire water box（16）Pass through fire fighting pressurization equipment（17）It is connected with portable fire water monitor（15）And be arranged on window cleaning equipment and hang
Basket（4）The automatically controlled sprinkling nozzle of top（18）, the automatically controlled sprinkling nozzle（18）It is electrically connected with radiation sensor（10）With
Temperature sensor（11）.
2. a kind of fire fighting of super high-rise building rescue according to claim 1 and fire extinguishing system, it is characterised in that described to sue and labour
High-rise building（1）Refuge story（19）Portable fire water monitor is provided with roof（15）.
3. a kind of fire fighting of super high-rise building rescue according to claim 2 and fire extinguishing system, it is characterised in that described flexible
Formula people's row pedal（5）Including some pedals, the pedal is connected with each other by rotating stacking articulated structure.
4. a kind of fire fighting of super high-rise building rescue according to claim 3 and fire extinguishing system, it is characterised in that the flue gas
Deflector（8）Bottom be provided with some floor stands（29）.
5. a kind of fire fighting of super high-rise building rescue according to claim 4 and fire extinguishing system, it is characterised in that the flue gas
Deflector（8）Entirety be in ship shape, its top is disposed with non-ignitable buffering thermal insulation layer（20）With non-ignitable pair of air chamber rubber air cushion
（21）.
6. a kind of fire fighting of super high-rise building rescue according to claim 5 and fire extinguishing system, it is characterised in that the flue gas
Deflector（8）Side be provided with the non-ignitable rubber baffle of anticollision Smoke prevention（22）, and the smoke deflector（8）Opposite side be provided with
The non-ignitable rubber blanket of anticollision Smoke prevention（30）.
7. a kind of fire fighting of super high-rise building rescue according to claim 6 and fire extinguishing system, it is characterised in that the center
Osculum（9）Top be provided with flue gas check-valves（23）, and the center osculum（9）Bottom connect the water-locator
（24）.
8. a kind of fire fighting of super high-rise building rescue according to claim 7 and fire extinguishing system, it is characterised in that the fire-fighting
Supercharging equipment（17）Pass through hanging basket fire fighting supply flexible pipe（25）Connect automatically controlled sprinkling nozzle（18）.
9. a kind of fire fighting of super high-rise building rescue according to claim 8 and fire extinguishing system, it is characterised in that the hanging basket
Fire fighting supply flexible pipe（25）It is also associated with fire fighting supply interface（26）.
10. a kind of fire fighting of super high-rise building rescue according to claim 9 and fire extinguishing system, it is characterised in that described to disappear
Anti- water cannon feed pipe（27）With fireproof tank in roof（16）Junction be provided with check-valves（28）.
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| CN201610519483.5A CN107261347B (en) | 2016-07-04 | 2016-07-04 | Super high-rise building fire rescue and fire extinguishing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610519483.5A CN107261347B (en) | 2016-07-04 | 2016-07-04 | Super high-rise building fire rescue and fire extinguishing system |
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| CN107261347A true CN107261347A (en) | 2017-10-20 |
| CN107261347B CN107261347B (en) | 2019-12-17 |
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|---|---|---|---|
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| CN110393871A (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2019-11-01 | 绍兴柯桥凯歌电子有限公司 | A kind of automatic fire extinguisher suitable for heavy construction high level |
| TWI676588B (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-11-11 | 湯博宇 | High-rise mobile outdoor lifting equipment |
| CN112650319A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-04-13 | 陕西威斯特高新技术投资有限公司 | Automatic temperature control equipment for building |
| CN113694441A (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2021-11-26 | 深圳市鹏宸建筑安装工程有限公司 | Building water-saving type tail end fire fighting system and fire fighting method thereof |
| CN113804010A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2021-12-17 | 襄阳尚能电气有限公司 | Auxiliary control system for industrial electric furnace |
| CN114602086A (en) * | 2022-03-16 | 2022-06-10 | 刘洪智 | High-altitude fire rescue device for high-rise building and control method thereof |
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| CN113804010A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2021-12-17 | 襄阳尚能电气有限公司 | Auxiliary control system for industrial electric furnace |
| CN114602086A (en) * | 2022-03-16 | 2022-06-10 | 刘洪智 | High-altitude fire rescue device for high-rise building and control method thereof |
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| CN107261347B (en) | 2019-12-17 |
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Effective date of registration: 20201013 Address after: 100040 No. 20, Shijingshan Road, Beijing, Shijingshan District Patentee after: CHINA RAILWAY CONSTRUCTION GROUP Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: China Railway Construction Group Infrastructure Construction Co., Ltd Address before: 100131 No. 20, Shijingshan Road, Beijing, Shijingshan District Patentee before: CHINA RAILWAY CONSTRUCTION GROUP Co.,Ltd. |
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