CN107260996A - A kind of balanced nutritious enteral nutrition preparation - Google Patents
A kind of balanced nutritious enteral nutrition preparation Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K35/00—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
- A61K35/12—Materials from mammals; Compositions comprising non-specified tissues or cells; Compositions comprising non-embryonic stem cells; Genetically modified cells
- A61K35/20—Milk; Whey; Colostrum
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K33/00—Medicinal preparations containing inorganic active ingredients
- A61K33/14—Alkali metal chlorides; Alkaline earth metal chlorides
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K35/00—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
- A61K35/12—Materials from mammals; Compositions comprising non-specified tissues or cells; Compositions comprising non-embryonic stem cells; Genetically modified cells
- A61K35/34—Muscles; Smooth muscle cells; Heart; Cardiac stem cells; Myoblasts; Myocytes; Cardiomyocytes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K35/00—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
- A61K35/56—Materials from animals other than mammals
- A61K35/57—Birds; Materials from birds, e.g. eggs, feathers, egg white, egg yolk or endothelium corneum gigeriae galli
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/25—Araliaceae (Ginseng family), e.g. ivy, aralia, schefflera or tetrapanax
- A61K36/258—Panax (ginseng)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/31—Brassicaceae or Cruciferae (Mustard family), e.g. broccoli, cabbage or kohlrabi
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/52—Juglandaceae (Walnut family)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/55—Linaceae (Flax family), e.g. Linum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/72—Rhamnaceae (Buckthorn family), e.g. buckthorn, chewstick or umbrella-tree
- A61K36/725—Ziziphus, e.g. jujube
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/81—Solanaceae (Potato family), e.g. tobacco, nightshade, tomato, belladonna, capsicum or jimsonweed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/894—Dioscoreaceae (Yam family)
- A61K36/8945—Dioscorea, e.g. yam, Chinese yam or water yam
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/899—Poaceae or Gramineae (Grass family), e.g. bamboo, corn or sugar cane
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0053—Mouth and digestive tract, i.e. intraoral and peroral administration
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of balanced nutritious enteral nutrition preparation, and the enteral nutrition preparation includes the following raw material component and content：The parts by weight of milk 245~255, the parts by weight of thin rice gruel 45~55, the parts by weight of tomato juice 20~30, the parts by weight of rape juice 115~125, the parts by weight of yolk 10~15, the parts by weight of albumen 45~55, the parts by weight of lean meat 10~15, the parts by weight of chicken gizzard 10~15, the parts by weight of flour 25~35, the parts by weight of vegetable oil 3~7, the parts by weight of salt 0.5~1.5.Enteral nutrition preparation can meet the demand of the bad patient of digestive function in the application, improve gastrointestinal toleration, effectively prevent and treat muscular dystrophy, harmful effect will not be produced to blood fat, blood glucose simultaneously, burden will not be caused to Liver and kidney function, can be by patient's prolonged application with good security.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of enteral nutrition preparation, more particularly to a kind of balanced nutritious enteral nutrition preparation.
Background technology
With the progress and the development of medical level of science, people also gradually go deep into for the understanding of nutritional need.But
In inpatient, malnutrition is still the phenomenon of generally existing.Foreign study shows, 30% is there are about in Hospitalized Aged Patients
~50% has malnutrition.For hyperpyrexia, using the patient of lung ventilator or tumour, its catabolism is hyperfunction, and energy requirement increases
Plus, it usually needs substantial amounts of nutrition is to sustain life, resist the disease.The enteral nutrition preparation of current commodity can not be met such as
Still there is Hypoproteinemia while enteral nutrition preparation is supplemented in the demand of this high-energy, many underfed patients.
If patient also has the complication such as heart or kidney simultaneously, they need limitation liquid to enter amount, it is necessary to be taken the photograph in certain liquid
Enter the enough protein of supplement in amount most important for the disease of patient and rehabilitation.
These people digests and absorption function decline, it is difficult to be resistant to common macromolecular food, abdominal distension, diarrhoea easily occur
Etc. complication, and natural food multi-nutrient is not complete, or to reach that the intake of required nutrition is excessive, it is difficult to meet need
Will；Enough energy and nutriment is needed to meet the special requirement of physiology and disease.And because the disease of this patient can draw
Dysphagia and the disturbance of consciousness are played, causes to be unable to oral consumption, need long-term band pipe to carry out tube feed, and the stomach enteral of these patients
Wriggling reduced capability, gastric emptying ability declines, gastric retention increase, if swill amount is big, more sticky, emptying is slower, then holds
Easily occur backflowing, the complication such as aspiration pneumonia, the best way is to continue a small amount of supply；Digestive juice secretion is reduced, it is difficult to disappeared
Change the natural food and fat of macromolecular, the small-molecule substance of suitable protopepsia and appropriate low fat.If urgent patient's energy
Measure and nutriment insufficiency of intake, the important organ function such as influence liver kidney, the complication increase such as Hematogenous infection, during mechanical ventilation
Between and ICU extended residence times, case fatality rate increase.Subtract during tube feed because various factors causes nutriment and liquid to be taken in
It is few, malnourished dangerous increase.The nutrient of either various natural food powder or in the market, is unable to meet this
The diet and nutritional need of particular patients '.
The content of the invention
The shortcoming of prior art in view of the above, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of balanced nutritious enteral nutrition
Preparation, for solving the problems of the prior art.
In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, the present invention is obtained by the following technical programs.
The present invention provides a kind of balanced nutritious enteral nutrition preparation, and the enteral nutrition preparation includes the following raw material component
And content：
The parts by weight of milk 245~255, the parts by weight of thin rice gruel 45~55, the parts by weight of tomato juice 20~30, rape juice 115~125
Parts by weight, the parts by weight of yolk 10~15, the parts by weight of albumen 45~55, the parts by weight of lean meat 10~15, the parts by weight of chicken gizzard 10~15, paddy
The parts by weight of powder 25~35, the parts by weight of vegetable oil 3~7, the parts by weight of salt 0.5~1.5.
Preferably, the vegetable oil is the one or more in sesame oil, peanut oil, rapeseed oil, soybean oil and tea oil.
Preferably, the thin rice gruel is that rice is added to the water to the supernatant liquid after being cooked；Rice 5 is added in per 100ml water
~15g.
Preferably, the tomato juice is Huiyuan's tomato juice.
Preferably, the rape juice is to add and be heated to well done in boiling water the chopping of fresh rape leave, filters out and oil is cooked
Dish, is cooked rape and is stirred with water in colloid mill, be filtrated to get sludgeless oil vegetable juice；The mass ratio of rape and water is cooked
For 1：(1~3).
Preferably, filter mesh screen used and be at least 30 mesh.
Preferably, the flour includes following raw material components and parts by weight：
The preparation method of the flour is that each raw material components addition grinder is ground to form into powdery.
The invention also discloses a kind of method for preparing enteral nutrition preparation as described above, comprise the following steps：
1) by Milk During Heating, vegetable oil and salt is added, boils to form milk liquid；Lean meat is shredded and is cooked, chicken gizzard is cut
It is broken to be cooked；Egg is cooked, peel off acquisition albumen and yolk；
2) by thin rice gruel, milk liquid, rape juice, tomato juice, lean meat is cooked, chicken gizzard, albumen, yolk and flour be cooked add glue
Grind, obtained after filtering in body grinder.
Preferably, the mesh screen used in the filtering is 25~35 mesh.
Prepared the invention also discloses enteral nutrition preparation as described above for tumour preoperative and postoperative and tumor chemoradiotherapy
Period, hs-CRP rise person, Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, on the enteral nutrition food of malnutritive patient
Purposes.
Technical scheme has the beneficial effect that：
The balanced type enteral nutrition preparation that the present invention is provided, various macroscopical nutrient composition contents are sufficient, phase between each composition
Mutually coordinate, complement each other, with synergy, nutrient keeps certain quality and ratio in vivo, keep supply and disappear
Consumption can meet the demand of the bad patient of digestive function, at the same in this balanced type enteral nutrition preparation carbohydrate energy supply ratio
Example is relatively low, can effectively reduce inflammatory reaction, improves gastrointestinal toleration, effectively prevents and treats muscular dystrophy, and do not cause
Respiratory quotient is raised, and is applicable to chronic obstructive pneumonia patient；Harmful effect will not be produced to blood fat, blood glucose simultaneously, will not be right
Liver and kidney function causes burden, can be by patient's prolonged application with good security.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this explanation
Content disclosed by book understands other advantages and effect of the present invention easily.
Before the specific embodiment of the invention is further described, it should be appreciated that protection scope of the present invention is not limited to down
State specific specific embodiment；It is also understood that the term used in the embodiment of the present invention is specific specific in order to describe
Embodiment, the protection domain being not intended to be limiting of the invention.The test method of unreceipted actual conditions in the following example,
Generally according to normal condition, or according to the condition proposed by each manufacturer.
When embodiment provides number range, it should be appreciated that except non-invention is otherwise noted, two ends of each number range
Any one numerical value can select between point and two end points.Unless otherwise defined, in the present invention all technologies for using and
Scientific terminology is identical with the meaning that those skilled in the art of the present technique are generally understood that.Except the specific method used in embodiment, equipment,
Outside material, according to those skilled in the art to the grasp of prior art and the record of the present invention, it can also use and this
Any method, equipment and the material of the similar or equivalent prior art of method, equipment described in inventive embodiments, material come real
The existing present invention.
Embodiment 1
Enteral nutrition preparation includes the following raw material component and content in the present embodiment：
Milk 250ml, thin rice gruel 50ml, tomato juice 25ml, rape juice 120ml, yolk 12g, albumen 50g, lean meat 12g, chicken
Liver 12g, flour 30g, vegetable oil 5g, salt 1g.
The vegetable oil is rapeseed oil.
The thin rice gruel for rice is added to the water be cooked after stay supernatant liquid to be formed thin rice gruel；Added in per 100ml water
Rice 10g.
The tomato juice is Huiyuan's tomato juice.
The rape juice is to add and be heated to well done in boiling water the chopping of fresh rape leave, filters out and rape is cooked, be cooked
Rape stirs with water in colloid mill, is filtrated to get sludgeless oil vegetable juice；The mass ratio that rape and water is cooked is 1:1.
Filtering mesh screen used is 30 mesh.
The flour includes following raw material components and parts by weight：
The preparation method of the flour is that each raw material components addition grinder is ground to form into powdery.
The preparation method of enteral nutrition preparation is in the present embodiment：
1) Milk During Heating, adds vegetable oil and salt, boils to form milk liquid；Lean meat is shredded and is cooked, chicken gizzard is shredded
It is cooked；Egg is cooked, peel off acquisition albumen and yolk；
2) by thin rice gruel, milk liquid, rape juice, tomato juice, lean meat is cooked, chicken gizzard, albumen, yolk and flour be cooked add glue
Grind, obtained after filtering in body grinder.
Enteral nutrition preparation in the present embodiment contains following nutritional ingredient per 500ml：
Energy 500kCal, protein 26g, fat 27g, carbohydrate 38g, cholesterol 270mg；
The μ g RE of vitamin A 1300；
Calcium 350mg, potassium 760mg, sodium 740mg, iron 13.5mg, dietary fiber 6g.
Nitrogen (N)/heat (kCal)=1:117.
1. research object
Patient with following symptom：During tumour preoperative and postoperative and tumor chemoradiotherapy, hs-CRP rise person,
Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, malnutritive patient.
Selection in January, 2015 to each section of in December, 2016 our hospital is in hospital nasal feeding patient 35, wherein male 17, and women 18
Example, age >=50 year old, average age (77.18 ± 8.84) year.Inclusive criteria：Age >=50 year old；Independently it can not feed or feed
Amount is seldom, needs the patient of nasal feeding；Digestive function and general state are good；It is incomplete without serious Liver and kidney function；Non-diabetic or
Blood glucose passes through insulin or the lower stable diabetic of medicine control.Exclusion standard：Disease of immune system, liver and kidney failure
Patient；Malignant tumor patient；The patient of infusion albumin during in hospital.
2. method
The high heat energy enteral nutrition preparation of high protein described in the present embodiment 1 is injected through nasogastric tube.
Injected using 25~35kcal/kgd as nutrition intake target by nasogastric tube and give patient this nutritional preparation, started
When with 100~200mL/ times, be gradually increased to 250~300mL/ times, 4~6 times/d.
3. observation index
The adverse reactions such as Nausea and vomiting, gastric retention, diarrhoea are whether there is during 85 patient's nutritional supports of observation.In nutrition
Before supporting and 1 month after nutritional support, weight in patients, blood drawing detection total serum protein, albumin, hemoglobin etc. are detected respectively
Nutritive index, while detecting the indexs such as hepatic and renal function, blood glucose, cholesterol, triglycerides, biochemical indicator is using full-automatic biochemical point
Analyzer is detected.
4. statistical procedures
Data analysis is carried out with the statistical softwares of SPSS 20.0, measurement data is with mean ± standard deviationRepresent, control
Effect, which compares, before and after treating uses paired t-test, and p ＜ 0.05 are that difference is statistically significant.
5. result
5.1 nutritional support process ordinary circumstances and changes of weight compare
53 patients are showed no Nausea and vomiting, stomach storage during nutritional support and the adverse reaction such as stay, suffer from diarrhoea, and do not occur
Aspiration pneumonia and nutrition pipe choking.After nutritional support treatment January, weight in patients is basicly stable, is increased slightly, but before treatment
Weight differences are not statistically significant (p ＞ 0.05) afterwards.
Seralbumin and hemoglobin results contrast before and after 5.2 nutritional supports.
1 month after nutritional support, patients serum's albumin substantially increases, and difference has statistical significance compared with pre-treatment
(p ＜ 0.05)；Hemoglobin no significant difference (p ＞ 0.05) compared with pre-treatment.It is shown in Table 1.
Biochemical indicator results contrast before and after 5.3 nutritional supports
After nutritional support 1 month, patient blood glucose (GLU), blood urea nitrogen (BUN), creatinine (Cr), triglycerides (TG), courage
Sterol (TC) index change such as table 2.Patient's blood urea nitrogen with serum creatinine without statistics anticipate by the difference before and after nutritional intervention
Adopted (p ＞ 0.05)；Fasting blood-glucose decreases before relatively intervening, but no significant difference (p ＞ 0.05)；Triglycerides and total
Cholesterol is dramatically increased, and difference has statistical significance (p ＜ 0.05).
Embodiment 2
Enteral nutrition preparation includes the following raw material component and content in the present embodiment：
Milk 245ml, thin rice gruel 55ml, tomato juice 20ml, rape juice 115ml, yolk 15g, albumen 45g, lean meat 15g, chicken
Liver 10g, flour 25g, vegetable oil 3g, salt 0.8g.
The vegetable oil is rapeseed oil.
The thin rice gruel for rice is added to the water be cooked after stay supernatant liquid to be formed thin rice gruel；Added in per 100ml water
Rice 10g.
The tomato juice is Huiyuan's tomato juice.
The rape juice is to add and be heated to well done in boiling water the chopping of fresh rape leave, filters out and rape is cooked, be cooked
Rape stirs with water in colloid mill, is filtrated to get sludgeless oil vegetable juice；The mass ratio that rape and water is cooked is 1:2.
Filtering mesh screen used is 30 mesh.
The flour includes following raw material components and parts by weight：
The preparation method of the flour is that each raw material components addition grinder is ground to form into powdery.
The preparation method of enteral nutrition preparation is in the present embodiment：
1) Milk During Heating, adds vegetable oil and salt, boils to form milk liquid；Lean meat is shredded and is cooked, chicken gizzard is shredded
It is cooked；Egg is cooked, peel off acquisition albumen and yolk；
2) by thin rice gruel, milk liquid, rape juice, tomato juice, lean meat is cooked, chicken gizzard, albumen, yolk and flour be cooked add glue
Grind, obtained after filtering in body grinder.
Embodiment 3
Enteral nutrition preparation includes the following raw material component and content in the present embodiment：
Milk 255ml, thin rice gruel 45ml, tomato juice 30ml, rape juice 125ml, yolk 10g, albumen 55g, lean meat 10g, chicken
Liver 15g, flour 35g, vegetable oil 7g, salt 1.5g.
The vegetable oil is rapeseed oil.
The thin rice gruel for rice is added to the water be cooked after stay supernatant liquid to be formed thin rice gruel；Added in per 100ml water
Rice 5g.
The tomato juice is Huiyuan's tomato juice.
The rape juice is to add and be heated to well done in boiling water the chopping of fresh rape leave, filters out and rape is cooked, be cooked
Rape stirs with water in colloid mill, is filtrated to get sludgeless oil vegetable juice；The mass ratio that rape and water is cooked is 1:3.
Filtering mesh screen used is 30 mesh.
The flour includes following raw material components and parts by weight：
The preparation method of the flour is that each raw material components addition grinder is ground to form into powdery.
The preparation method of enteral nutrition preparation is in the present embodiment：
1) Milk During Heating, adds vegetable oil and salt, boils to form milk liquid；Lean meat is shredded and is cooked, chicken gizzard is shredded
It is cooked；Egg is cooked, peel off acquisition albumen and yolk；
2) by thin rice gruel, milk liquid, rape juice, tomato juice, lean meat is cooked, chicken gizzard, albumen, yolk and flour be cooked add glue
Grind, obtained after filtering in body grinder.
Embodiment 4
Enteral nutrition preparation includes the following raw material component and content in the present embodiment：
Milk 248ml, thin rice gruel 48ml, tomato juice 27ml, rape juice 118ml, yolk 11g, protein 47 g, lean meat 11g, chicken
Liver 14g, flour 28g, vegetable oil 4g, salt 0.5g.
The vegetable oil is rapeseed oil.
The thin rice gruel for rice is added to the water be cooked after stay supernatant liquid to be formed thin rice gruel；Added in per 100ml water
Rice 10g.
The tomato juice is Huiyuan's tomato juice.
The rape juice is to add and be heated to well done in boiling water the chopping of fresh rape leave, filters out and rape is cooked, be cooked
Rape stirs with water in colloid mill, is filtrated to get sludgeless oil vegetable juice；The mass ratio that rape and water is cooked is 1:1.
Filtering mesh screen used is 30 mesh.
The flour includes following raw material components and parts by weight：
The preparation method of the flour is that each raw material components addition grinder is ground to form into powdery.
The preparation method of enteral nutrition preparation is in the present embodiment：
1) Milk During Heating, adds vegetable oil and salt, boils to form milk liquid；Lean meat is shredded and is cooked, chicken gizzard is shredded
It is cooked；Egg is cooked, peel off acquisition albumen and yolk；
2) by thin rice gruel, milk liquid, rape juice, tomato juice, lean meat is cooked, chicken gizzard, albumen, yolk and flour be cooked add glue
Grind, obtained after filtering in body grinder.
Suffer from before and after being taken one month according to the method observation in embodiment 1 using the enteral nutrition preparation in embodiment 2~4
Enteral nutrition preparation in the nutrition condition of person, embodiment 2~4 stays during nutritional support without Nausea and vomiting, stomach storage,
The adverse reactions such as diarrhoea, aspiration pneumonia and nutrition pipe choking do not occur.After nutritional support treatment January, weight in patients is basic
It is stable；And patient is using enteral nutrition preparation patient blood urea nitrogen in embodiment 2~4 with serum creatinine and fasting blood-glucose without bright
Aobvious change；The triglycerides and T-CHOL for carrying out patient after nutritional support are dramatically increased.
It is accordingly that the above-mentioned enteral nutrition preparation in embodiment 1~4 is long after Follow-up observation takes one month
Phase be used for tumour preoperative and postoperative and tumor chemoradiotherapy during, hs-CRP rise person, Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease,
On the enteral nutrition food of malnutritive patient；It can meet the demand of the patient of high consumption state, and the confession of carbohydrate
Energy ratio is relatively low, can effectively reduce inflammatory reaction, improves gastrointestinal toleration, effectively prevents and treats muscular dystrophy, and not
Cause respiratory quotient to raise, be adaptable to chronic obstructive pneumonia patient.Meanwhile, harmful effect will not be produced to blood fat, blood glucose；No
Burden can be caused to Liver and kidney function, can be by patient's prolonged application with good security.
The above-described embodiments merely illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, not for the limitation present invention.It is any ripe
Know the personage of this technology all can carry out modifications and changes under the spirit and scope without prejudice to the present invention to above-described embodiment.Cause
This, those of ordinary skill in the art is complete without departing from disclosed spirit and institute under technological thought such as
Into all equivalent modifications or change, should by the present invention claim be covered.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of balanced nutritious enteral nutrition preparation, it is characterised in that the enteral nutrition preparation includes the following raw material component
And content：The parts by weight of milk 245~255, the parts by weight of thin rice gruel 45~55, the parts by weight of tomato juice 20~30, rape juice 115~125
Parts by weight, the parts by weight of yolk 10~15, the parts by weight of albumen 45~55, the parts by weight of lean meat 10~15, the parts by weight of chicken gizzard 10~15, paddy
The parts by weight of powder 25~35, the parts by weight of vegetable oil 3~7, the parts by weight of salt 0.5~1.5.
2. enteral nutrition preparation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the vegetable oil is sesame oil, peanut oil, vegetable seed
One or more in oil, soybean oil and tea oil.
3. enteral nutrition preparation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the thin rice gruel is after rice is added to the water is cooked
Supernatant liquid；5~15g of rice is added in per 100ml water.
4. enteral nutrition preparation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the tomato juice is Huiyuan's tomato juice.
5. enteral nutrition preparation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the rape juice is to shred fresh rape leave to add
It is heated to well done in boiling water, filters out and rape is cooked, rape is cooked and is stirred with water in colloid mill, nothing is filtrated to get
Residual oil vegetable juice；The mass ratio that rape and water is cooked is 1：(1~3).
6. enteral nutrition preparation as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that filtering mesh screen used is at least 30 mesh.
7. enteral nutrition preparation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the flour includes following raw material components and weight
Part：
8. a kind of method for preparing the enteral nutrition preparation as described in any one of claim 1~7, comprises the following steps：
1) by Milk During Heating, vegetable oil and salt is added, boils to form milk liquid；Lean meat is shredded and is cooked, chicken gizzard chopping is boiled
It is ripe；Egg is cooked, peel off acquisition albumen and yolk；
2) by thin rice gruel, milk liquid, rape juice, tomato juice, lean meat is cooked, chicken gizzard, albumen, yolk and flour is cooked adds colloid and grind
Grind, obtained after filtering in grinding machine.
9. method as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the mesh screen used in the filtering is 25~35 mesh.
10. prepared by the enteral nutrition preparation as described in any one of claim 1~7 be used as tumour preoperative and postoperative and tumor chemoradiotherapy phase
Between, hs-CRP rise person, Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, the use on the enteral nutrition food of malnutritive patient
On the way.
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| CN112841625A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-05-28 | 首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院 | Nutrient mixture and preparation method thereof |
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