CN107259601A - A kind of potato epidermis sludge pretreatment device and its application method - Google Patents

A kind of potato epidermis sludge pretreatment device and its application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107259601A
CN107259601A CN201710630014.5A CN201710630014A CN107259601A CN 107259601 A CN107259601 A CN 107259601A CN 201710630014 A CN201710630014 A CN 201710630014A CN 107259601 A CN107259601 A CN 107259601A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
potato
conveyer belt
casing
sludge pretreatment
base
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710630014.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
段侠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Chaoxia Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Chaoxia Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Chaoxia Machinery Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Chaoxia Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710630014.5A priority Critical patent/CN107259601A/en
Publication of CN107259601A publication Critical patent/CN107259601A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/005Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for dry-cleaning

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of potato epidermis sludge pretreatment device, including base and it is arranged at the casing of base top, base bottom is provided with supporting leg, casing both sides are equipped with through hole, base top is provided with the transmission device through through hole, transmission device is provided with conveyer belt, it is located on casing inner wall at the top of conveyer belt provided with cleaning brush assemblies, casing inner top is provided with gas transmission branch pipe, gas transmission branch pipe bottom is provided with transverse tube, cabinet top is provided with air pump, air pump is communicated in gas transmission branch pipe by air hose, conveyer belt bottom is provided with the dust hopper through base, dust hopper bottom is provided with blower fan, blower fan bottom is provided with native slag collecting box.The air pump of the present invention is cleaned by the stomata jet on transverse tube to the potato on conveyer belt, easily potato can be cleaned by gases at high pressure, can be avoided cleaning potato with water, in case the potato of immersion is not easy to maintain.

Description

A kind of potato epidermis sludge pretreatment device and its application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural technology field, specially a kind of potato epidermis sludge pretreatment device and its application method.
Background technology
Potato is called potato, and potato is important staple food source abroad, and popularization also progressively at home is come, had Increasing cultivated area.Potato can carry substantial amounts of soil after plantation harvest on potato, some peasant households can use clear water Potato is cleaned, but the potato of so dipped water is not often easy to maintain., will if being cleaned by gases at high pressure Potato can be caused to obtain cleaning simultaneously, the preservation of potato is not interfered with.
The content of the invention
It is above-mentioned to solve it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of potato epidermis sludge pretreatment device and its application method The problem of being proposed in background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of potato epidermis sludge pretreatment device, including base and the casing for being arranged at base top, the base Bottom is provided with supporting leg, and the casing both sides are equipped with through hole, and the base top is provided with the transmission device through through hole, described Transmission device is provided with conveyer belt, the casing inner wall to be located at the top of conveyer belt to be provided with cleaning brush assemblies, the casing and pushed up Portion is provided with gas transmission branch pipe, and the gas transmission branch pipe bottom is provided with transverse tube, and the cabinet top is provided with air pump, and the air pump passes through gas transmission Soft pipe connection is in gas transmission branch pipe, and the conveyer belt bottom is provided with the dust hopper through base, and the dust hopper bottom is provided with wind Machine, the blower fan bottom is provided with native slag collecting box.
It is preferred that, described transmission device one end is provided with potato collecting box.
It is preferred that, the conveyer belt is fenestral fabric, and the transmission band edge is provided with gear edge.
It is preferred that, the transverse tube is provided with stomata.
It is preferred that, the native slag collecting box is welded for waffle slab, and native slag collecting box is internally provided with filter screen.
It is preferred that, the cleaning brush assemblies, which include being connected between the bearing being embedded on casing inner wall, the bearing, to be turned Axle.
It is preferred that, hairbrush fibrous layer is provided with the outside of the rotating shaft, and hairbrush fibrous layer is detachable design, and using evil spirit Art patch bonding mode is wrapped in rotating shaft outer wall.
Present invention also offers a kind of application method of potato epidermis sludge pretreatment device, place the device in potato and unload Expect area so that transmission belt be in discharge port below so that the direct discharging of potato on a moving belt, booster air pump and transmission device, So that air pump works, and transmission belt operating, potato is after below cleaning brush assemblies, and potato drives the rotating shaft in cleaning brush component to turn It is dynamic, so that hairbrush fibrous layer is cleaned to potato, the floating ash in surface is removed, during by below transverse tube, stomata sprays gas, Potato epidermis soil dust is further cleared up, then potato falls to potato collecting box via conveyer belt transmission, realizes potato Pretreatment.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Conveyer in the present invention can drive conveyer belt to turn Dynamic to be transmitted potato, air pump is cleaned by the stomata jet on transverse tube to the potato on conveyer belt, passes through high pressure gas Body can be cleaned easily to potato, can avoid cleaning potato with water, in case the potato of immersion is not easy to maintain.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is that structural representation is cutd open in conveyer belt side of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is conveyer belt overlooking the structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is horizontal tube structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is cleaning brush modular construction schematic diagram of the present invention
In figure:1 base, 2 supporting legs, 3 conveyers, 4 conveyer belts, 41 gear edges, 5 casings, 6 through holes, 7 cleaning brush assemblies, 71 Bearing, 72 rotating shafts, 73 hairbrush fibrous layers, 8 air pumps, 9 air hoses, 10 gas transmission branch pipes, 11 transverse tubes, 12 dust hoppers, 13 blower fans, 14 Native slag collecting box, 15 potato collecting boxs, 16 stomatas.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-5 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of potato epidermis sludge pretreatment device, including bottom Seat 1 and the casing 5 for being arranged at the top of base 1, the bottom of base 1 are provided with supporting leg 2, and the both sides of casing 5 are equipped with through hole 6, the top of base 1 is provided with the transmission device 3 through through hole 6, and the transmission device 3 is provided with conveyer belt 4, the casing It is located at the top of conveyer belt 4 on 5 inwalls provided with cleaning brush assemblies 7, the inner top of casing 5 is provided with gas transmission branch pipe 10, the gas transmission The bottom of branch pipe 10 is provided with transverse tube 11, and the top of casing 5 is provided with air pump 8, and the air pump 8 is communicated in gas transmission by air hose 9 Branch pipe 10, the bottom of conveyer belt 4 is provided with the dust hopper 12 through base 1, and the bottom of dust hopper 12 is provided with blower fan 13, institute State the bottom of blower fan 13 and be provided with native slag collecting box 14.A kind of potato epidermis sludge pretreatment device according to claim 1, institute The one end of transmission device 3 is stated provided with potato collecting box 15.
The conveyer belt 4 is fenestral fabric, and the edge of conveyer belt 4 is provided with gear along 41.The transverse tube 11 is provided with gas Hole 16.The native slag collecting box 14 is welded for waffle slab, and native slag collecting box 14 is internally provided with filter screen.The cleaning brush Component 7 includes being connected with rotating shaft 72 between the bearing 71 being embedded on the inwall of casing 5, the bearing 71.The outside of rotating shaft 72 Provided with hairbrush fibrous layer 73, and hairbrush fibrous layer 73 is detachable design, and is wrapped in rotating shaft using VELCRO bonding mode 72 outer walls.
Present invention also offers a kind of application method of potato epidermis sludge pretreatment device, place the device in potato and unload Expect area so that transmission belt be in discharge port below so that the direct discharging of potato on the transport belt 4, booster air pump 8 and transmission device 3 so that air pump 8 works, transmission belt 4 is operated, and potato is behind the lower section of cleaning brush assemblies 7, and potato is driven in cleaning brush component 7 Axis of rotation, so that hairbrush fibrous layer 73 is cleaned to potato, removes the floating ash in surface, during by 11 lower section of transverse tube, gas Hole 16 sprays gas, and potato epidermis soil dust is further cleared up, and then potato falls to potato via the transmission of conveyer belt 4 and received Header 14, realizes that potato is pre-processed.
Specifically, driving conveyer belt 4 to rotate in use, transmission device 3 starts, potato is put on the transport belt 4, by passing The effect potato of band 4 is sent to be sent to by through hole 6 in casing 5, cleaning brush assemblies 7 are cleaned to potato, and air pump 8 is by high pressure gas Body is sent in transverse tube 11, is sprayed through the stomata 16 on transverse tube 11, and the native slag under being cleaned on gas bleed, potato is carried out to potato Fallen by conveyer belt 4, while dust etc. is collected in the presence of blower fan 13 in native slag collecting box 14, after having cleaned Potato is collected in potato collecting box 15.
Conveyer 3 in the present invention can drive conveyer belt 4 to rotate and be transmitted potato, and air pump 8 passes through transverse tube 11 On the jet of stomata 16 potato on conveyer belt 4 is cleaned, easily potato can be cleaned by gases at high pressure, can be with Avoid cleaning potato with water, in case the potato of immersion is not easy to maintain.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of potato epidermis sludge pretreatment device, including base (1) and the casing (5) that is arranged at the top of base (1), institute Base (1) bottom is stated provided with supporting leg (2), it is characterised in that:Casing (5) both sides are equipped with through hole (6), the base (1) Top is provided with the transmission device (3) through through hole (6), and the transmission device (3) is provided with conveyer belt (4), the casing (5) It is located on inwall provided with cleaning brush assemblies (7) at the top of conveyer belt (4), casing (5) inner top is provided with gas transmission branch pipe (10), institute Gas transmission branch pipe (10) bottom is stated provided with transverse tube (11), casing (5) top is provided with air pump (8), and the air pump (8) passes through gas transmission Flexible pipe (9) is communicated in gas transmission branch pipe (10), and conveyer belt (4) bottom is provided with the dust hopper (12) through base (1), described Dust hopper (12) bottom is provided with blower fan (13), and blower fan (13) bottom is provided with native slag collecting box (14).
2. a kind of potato epidermis sludge pretreatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transmission device (3) one end is provided with potato collecting box (15).
3. a kind of potato epidermis sludge pretreatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The conveyer belt (4) For fenestral fabric, conveyer belt (4) edge is provided with gear edge (41).
4. a kind of potato epidermis sludge pretreatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On the transverse tube (11) Provided with stomata (16).
5. a kind of potato epidermis sludge pretreatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The native slag collecting box (14) it is welded for waffle slab, and native slag collecting box (14) is internally provided with filter screen.
6. a kind of potato epidermis sludge pretreatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cleaning brush assemblies (7) include being connected with rotating shaft (72) between the bearing (71) being embedded on casing (5) inwall, the bearing (71).
7. a kind of potato epidermis sludge pretreatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rotating shaft (72) is outside Side is provided with hairbrush fibrous layer (73), and hairbrush fibrous layer (73) is detachable design, and using VELCRO bonding mode parcel In rotating shaft (72) outer wall.
8. a kind of application method of any one described potato epidermis sludge pretreatment devices of claim 1-7, it is characterised in that: Place the device in potato discharge zone so that transmission belt is in below discharge port so that the direct discharging of potato on a moving belt, is opened Take offence pump and transmission device so that air pump works, transmission belt operating, potato is after below cleaning brush assemblies, and potato drives clear Axis of rotation in clean brush assemblies, so that hairbrush fibrous layer is cleaned to potato, removes the floating ash in surface, by under transverse tube Fang Shi, stomata sprays gas, and potato epidermis soil dust is further cleared up, and then potato falls to soil via conveyer belt transmission Beans collecting box, realizes that potato is pre-processed.
CN201710630014.5A 2017-07-28 2017-07-28 A kind of potato epidermis sludge pretreatment device and its application method Pending CN107259601A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710630014.5A CN107259601A (en) 2017-07-28 2017-07-28 A kind of potato epidermis sludge pretreatment device and its application method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710630014.5A CN107259601A (en) 2017-07-28 2017-07-28 A kind of potato epidermis sludge pretreatment device and its application method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107259601A true CN107259601A (en) 2017-10-20

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111492843A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-08-07 陈学武 Forestry engineering device of growing seedlings
CN113426757A (en) * 2021-06-09 2021-09-24 王皓东 Circuit board cleaning device
CN114247643A (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-03-29 安徽九华翌芸生态农业观光旅游有限公司 Kiwi fruit letter sorting conveyer
CN114868933A (en) * 2022-05-19 2022-08-09 北京林业大学 Spiral hob type dry-method walnut green husk removing machine
JP7269868B2 (en) 2019-12-04 2023-05-09 戸田建設株式会社 Edible flower pest control device and edible flower pest control method

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08154644A (en) * 1994-12-02 1996-06-18 Maki Seisakusho:Kk Apparatus for dropping soil of potato
CN102273718A (en) * 2011-09-16 2011-12-14 孟凡居 Sweet potato and potato cleaning machine
CN203762247U (en) * 2014-03-21 2014-08-13 托克托县宏昌机械制造有限公司 Dry cleaning machine for potatoes
EP1651064B1 (en) * 2003-07-03 2014-10-08 Jeju Citrus Grower's Agricultural Cooperative Fruit cleaning apparatus with dust collection system and fruit cleaning process using the same
CN204070445U (en) * 2014-04-20 2015-01-07 天津市六合利农副产品初加工有限公司 Capsicum dry cleaner
CN105639665A (en) * 2014-11-10 2016-06-08 重庆市萍萌农业开发有限公司 Soil separating mechanism for potato harvesting and storing
CN205409550U (en) * 2015-12-20 2016-08-03 重庆平伟朝阳农业发展有限公司 Sweet potato earth descaling machine
CN206043366U (en) * 2016-06-07 2017-03-29 赵兴建 A kind of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi high-efficiency dry machine

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08154644A (en) * 1994-12-02 1996-06-18 Maki Seisakusho:Kk Apparatus for dropping soil of potato
EP1651064B1 (en) * 2003-07-03 2014-10-08 Jeju Citrus Grower's Agricultural Cooperative Fruit cleaning apparatus with dust collection system and fruit cleaning process using the same
CN102273718A (en) * 2011-09-16 2011-12-14 孟凡居 Sweet potato and potato cleaning machine
CN203762247U (en) * 2014-03-21 2014-08-13 托克托县宏昌机械制造有限公司 Dry cleaning machine for potatoes
CN204070445U (en) * 2014-04-20 2015-01-07 天津市六合利农副产品初加工有限公司 Capsicum dry cleaner
CN105639665A (en) * 2014-11-10 2016-06-08 重庆市萍萌农业开发有限公司 Soil separating mechanism for potato harvesting and storing
CN205409550U (en) * 2015-12-20 2016-08-03 重庆平伟朝阳农业发展有限公司 Sweet potato earth descaling machine
CN206043366U (en) * 2016-06-07 2017-03-29 赵兴建 A kind of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi high-efficiency dry machine

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7269868B2 (en) 2019-12-04 2023-05-09 戸田建設株式会社 Edible flower pest control device and edible flower pest control method
CN111492843A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-08-07 陈学武 Forestry engineering device of growing seedlings
CN111492843B (en) * 2020-04-22 2021-12-07 浙江双和环境建设有限公司 Forestry engineering device of growing seedlings
CN113426757A (en) * 2021-06-09 2021-09-24 王皓东 Circuit board cleaning device
CN114247643A (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-03-29 安徽九华翌芸生态农业观光旅游有限公司 Kiwi fruit letter sorting conveyer
CN114868933A (en) * 2022-05-19 2022-08-09 北京林业大学 Spiral hob type dry-method walnut green husk removing machine

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Application publication date: 20171020

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