CN108056485A - A kind of continous way ozone microbubble rhizome vegetable cleaning machine - Google Patents
A kind of continous way ozone microbubble rhizome vegetable cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN108056485A CN108056485A CN201710283685.9A CN201710283685A CN108056485A CN 108056485 A CN108056485 A CN 108056485A CN 201710283685 A CN201710283685 A CN 201710283685A CN 108056485 A CN108056485 A CN 108056485A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/06—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching, combined with subsequent drying
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Abstract
The invention mainly relates to vegetable cleaning technical field, especially a kind of continous way ozone microbubble rhizome vegetable cleaning machine.The cleaning machine includes rack, conveying tape transport system is provided with above rack, rotary cleaning device is equipped with before it, it is provided with high pressure water cleaning device, ozone microbubble cleaning device, wind cleaning device, its output terminal connects rotating head device, and impurity, waste water reclaiming device are separately positioned in rack；Rack is equipped with electric control gear, micro bubble generation device, micro bubble generation device one end is connected with ozone generator pipeline, the other end is connected with ozone microbubble cleaning device pipeline, and ozone generator, water pump are separately mounted to below rack, and water pump is connected with high pressure water cleaning device pipeline.The configuration of the present invention is simple is compact, easy to use, realizes vegetables continuous wash and Sewage treatment utilizes, reduce vegetable surface impurity and pesticide residue, improve the efficiency and quality of vegetable cleaning and classification.
Description
Technical field
The invention mainly relates to vegetable cleaning technical field, especially a kind of continous way ozone microbubble rhizome vegetable cleaning
Machine.
Background technology
Today's society, pesticide, growth hormone, antistaling agent and preservative are widely used by vegetables production and sales person, this causes city
There are more and more pesticide residues on vegetables on field, and during fruits and vegetables use, generally use manual type pair
The problem of vegetables are cleaned and disinfection, which are that cleaning efficiency is low, and vegetable cleaning quantity is few, and pesticide residue is not
It can thoroughly remove, in addition, manually the cleaning mode of production cannot effectively protect cleanser's hand skin healthy, often wash the people of vegetables
Hand skin easily dry decortication.
At present, the vegetable washer that domestic enterprises and institutions dining room uses mainly generates bubbling vibrations using gases at high pressure,
The principle of floating washing slot and high pressure water flow strikes cleans vegetables, this kind of mode can separate the silt of adhesion above fruits and vegetables, miscellaneous
Matter, but the pesticide residue on fruits and vegetables cannot be reduced；In addition, the utilization of water is all disposable in cleaning process, cause water
Utilization rate is relatively low, therefore needs to improve the utilization rate of water as far as possible.
China Patent Publication No. CN205233404U discloses a kind of Chinese meal industrialization vegetable cleaning device, using stirring vegetables
The mode of cleaning by setting filter, separates contact of the vegetables with agitating vane, agitating vane is avoided to damage vegetables when working,
And then realize the target that vegetable cleaning is clean, breakage rate is low.
China Patent Publication No. CN204409532U discloses a kind of vegetable washer, using ozone sterilization and stirring vegetables
The mode of cleaning, meanwhile, it is configured with cyclic water tank so that device structure reasonable standard realizes and vegetables are effectively cleaned, and reduces
Vegetable surface pesticide residue saves the purpose of water resource；But it uses box-type container to clean vegetables, it is impossible to realize continuous
Vegetable cleaning.
China Patent Publication No. CN204409532U discloses a kind of fruits and vegetables comprehensive cleaning and sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus,
The technical solution sterilized using sterilamp is proposed, using the sterilamp of arrangement above rinse bath and disinfection trough, gas disappears
Malicious device and cooling down system, cold wind head etc., carry out disinfection to vegetables bactericidal effect；The characteristics of utility model is：Work
Make time shortening, it is efficient；Cleaning is thorough, and disinfection is comprehensive；Cooling is fast, and the concentration of sterilizing gas is controlled, Environmental Safety.
However although being generated using sterilamp and gases at high pressure by the way of vegetables are cleaned in bubbling vibration can play
To certain disinfection and cleaning action, but the residual cleaning performance of pesticide is limited, and vegetables are under the irradiation of sterilamp, in vegetables
Part nutritional ingredient can be destroyed, reduce vegetables in nutritional ingredient, therefore, the mode for sterilizing light irradiation can not be by vegetables
In pesticide residue decomposed and cleaned.
China Patent Publication No. CN204907858U discloses a kind of vegetable cleaning sterilizing machine, there is provided air compressor,
Disinfection room, purge chamber's three parts, the vegetables on conveyor chain are arranged on above conveyor chain or both sides ozone fog spray head
Cleaning and kill virus it can be on the premise of vegetable nutrient ingredient not be destroyed, and the pesticide residue on reduction vegetables cleans vegetables table
The physics spot in face.
China Patent Publication No. CN104351922A discloses a kind of micro-nano ozone bubbles fruits and vegetables cleaning device and its clear
Washing method substitutes the antivirus techniques such as traditional ozone, sterilamp using ozone microbubble technology, is realized using microfoam technology
The cleaning of non-detergent, and then reduce the pollution section of product and clean the slight part of vegetables.Two two cleanings are technically set
Pond is carried out that it is driven to move in service sink using conveyer belt, and completes entire cleaning process.
China Patent Publication No. CN106490647A discloses a kind of vegetable cleaning drying system, and primary structure includes clear
Washing trough, rotation transfer shaft, netted conveyer belt, rotation transfer shaft and netted conveyer belt, spray water system, compressed air gas blow pipe,
Supersonic generator, ozone generator, outer sterilamp composition；Vegetables complete washing and cleaning operation in rinse bath, are turned by rotation
It moves axis the vegetables of sterilization are sent on conveyer belt, and conveys vegetables and carry out water removal operation with reference to gas blow pipe, be intended to effective clear
Except the impurity not soluble in water such as the iron filings in vegetables, exterminating bacterium.
China Patent Publication No. CN102284447A discloses a kind of cleaning method and cleaning device, discusses and utilizes size
Microbubble water solution（Contain oxygen or ozone）The embodiment and relevant apparatus of cleaning, it is water-soluble using micro-bubble first
Liquid is cleared up, and afterwards using slightly larger air-bubble solution treatment, finally, water removing is carried out by pressure-air；Further it is proposed that a kind of half
The cleaning process figure of conductor wafer substrate (cleaned material).
Above-mentioned patent is studied mainly around vegetable cleaning, reduction vegetable pesticide residue, three themes of using water wisely,
It reduces in terms of pesticide residue using ozone sterilization, the mode of sterilamp or ozone microbubble is realized；In terms of using water wisely,
The main technical solution for using cycling use of water；Its there are the problem of be using stirring-type clean vegetables by the way of, fragile vegetables
Surface, vegetables continuous wash classification on, need there is an urgent need for research；In addition, lack according to different vegetable type, such as root class vegetable
Dish, stem class vegetables, leafy vegetable etc., targetedly vegetable cleaning device；The degree of automation needs to be further improved.
The content of the invention：
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of continous way ozone microbubble rhizome vegetable cleaning machine, the cleaning
Machine transports vegetables using conveyer belt, and vegetables are pushed into preposition rotary cleaning device by swivel head, it is clear to complete vegetable surface impurity
It removes, the rear technical solution for utilizing " three steps are cleared up a step and air-dried " occurs with reference to adjustable parameter control program and ozone microbubble
Device completes the continuous wash of high-volume rhizome vegetable, and completes vegetables magnitude classification using grading plant.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way：
A kind of continous way ozone microbubble rhizome vegetable cleaning machine, including rack, the rack is added using angle bar and square steel
Work forms, and conveying tape transport system is provided with above rack, and rotary cleaning device is equipped with before conveying tape transport system input terminal, defeated
Tape transport system top is sent to be disposed with high pressure water cleaning device, ozone microbubble cleaning device, wind along its conveying direction to wash
Device, conveying tape transport system output terminal connection rotating head device, impurity, waste water reclaiming device are separately positioned on rotation cleaning dress
It puts, convey middle position in rack below tape transport system；The side one side of rack is equipped with electric control gear, and opposite side is solid
Surely micro bubble generation device is placed with, micro bubble generation device one end is connected with ozone generator pipeline, and the other end is micro- with ozone
Bubbling -cleaning installs pipes connection, and ozone generator is mounted below rack；Water pump is mounted below rack, water pump and high pressure water
Cleaning device pipeline connects.
Further, the conveying tape transport system is chain type transmission mechanism, which is movably arranged on by bearing block
In rack, web plate support plate is installed on the chain of mechanism, web plate is provided in web plate support plate, web plate uses plastics or stainless
Steel is made, and offers square hole on web plate, and the specification of square hole is no more than the minimum gauge of rhizome vegetable, web plate both sides along
Conveying tape feeding direction is separately installed with limited block, and the clipping room of web plate both sides limited block is away from the conveying with conveying tape transport system
Equivalent width.
Further, the rotary cleaning device includes babinet, and babinet is built-in with two layers, is uniformly movably set in upper strata
On put rotating brushes, above put rotating brushes installation direction with conveying tape feeding direction it is vertical, be uniformly movably set with down in lower floor
Rotating brushes is put, underlying rotating brushes installation direction is vertical with conveying tape feeding direction, and underlying rotating brushes diameter, which is less than, above to be put
Rotating brushes diameter puts rotating brushes and uses soft bristle, above puts rotating brushes and be connected with above putting speed regulating motor above and below, underlying
Rotating brushes is connected by belt with motor disposed underneath, and casing top offers observation window, and bottom is connected with apparatus for recovering impurities,
Apparatus for recovering impurities includes exhaust fan.
Further, the high pressure water cleaning device includes the first water knockout drum, and the first water knockout drum passes through the first water pipe and height
Sprinkler head connection is pressed, high-pressure water nozzle is mounted on the first cover board, and high-pressure water nozzle is uniformly arranged along the first cover board length direction,
Adjacent high-pressure water nozzle group angle is between 45o-60o, and high-pressure water nozzle injection high pressure water width is not less than conveyer belt transmission dress
The conveying width put, the first water knockout drum are connected by first pipe with water pump.
Further, the ozone microbubble cleaning device includes the second water knockout drum, and the second water knockout drum passes through the second water pipe
It is connected with ozone microbubble water nozzle, ozone microbubble water nozzle is mounted on the second cover board, and ozone microbubble water nozzle is along the
Two cover board length directions are uniformly arranged, and adjacent ozone microbubble water jet head sets angle is between 45o-60o, the spray of ozone microbubble water
Head injection high pressure water width is connected not less than the conveying width for conveying tape transport system, the second water knockout drum by second pipe and water pump
It is logical, micro bubble generation device is equiped on second pipe, micro bubble generation device is connected by tracheae with ozone generator.
Further, the wind cleaning device includes fan case, and fan case is fixed on by bearing on conveying tape transport system, flabellum
Motor and flabellum are mounted in fan case, and flabellum main shaft is perpendicular to the zone face of conveying tape transport system, and flabellum diameter is not less than conveying
The conveying width of tape transport system.
Further, the rotating head device includes rotation epicranial plate, swivel head axis, swivel head pendulum leaf, swivel head motor,
The both sides of rotation epicranial plate are respectively arranged with swivel-head support, and swivel head axis, swivel head pendulum leaf are equiped among swivel-head support
It is movably arranged on swivel head axis, the extreme position that swivel head pendulum leaf is swung is located in swivel-head support, swivel head pendulum Ye Yuxuan
During rotary head support vertical, swivel head pendulum leaf effective length is equal to the conveying width of conveying tape transport system；Rotate epicranial plate rear portion
Grader is provided with, the opening that several diameters do not wait is offered on grader, guide plate is installed immediately below grader.
Further, the micro bubble generation device includes self sucking high-pressure water pump, and water inlet and the vapour-liquid of the water pump are mixed
Splice grafting head tube road connects, and the water inlet of high pressure cylinder is connected with the water outlet pipeline of self sucking high-pressure water pump, the water outlet of high pressure cylinder
Be connected with micro-mesh, between 0.1mm-0.5mm, vapour-liquid hybrid juction is connected with air inlet pipe in the aperture of micro-mesh, air inlet pipe with
Ozone generator connects.
Further, the waste water reclaiming device is set there are two cabin, and the first cabin is being located at high pressure water cleaning device just
Lower section, the second cabin are located at the underface of ozone microbubble cleaning device and wind cleaning device, the recycling area of waste water reclaiming device
Not less than the conveying area of conveying tape transport system.
The advantageous effect of the present invention compared with prior art：
The configuration of the present invention is simple is compact, easy to use, and the waste water realized in large quantities of vegetables continuous wash and its cleaning process returns
It receives and utilizes, reduce vegetable surface impurity residual and pesticide residue, improve the efficiency and quality of vegetable cleaning and classification, reduce
Human cost during vegetable cleaning.Specifically：
1st, the configuration of the present invention is simple, integrated level are high, and operation is easy for installation, using the technical solution of " three steps are cleared up a step and air-dried ",
I.e. the rotation cleaning miscellaneous soil of rhizome vegetable surface dirt, mini sprinkler spray water tentatively clear up vegetable surface, ozone microbubble solution
Cleaning and sterilization, wind-force clear up the technical solution of residual vegetable aqueous solution, and the rhizome vegetable transported using conveyer belt type is carried out
Full-range cleaning, on the one hand can realize large quantities of vegetables continuous wash, on the other hand, it is miscellaneous significantly reduce vegetable surface
Matter remains and pesticide residue.
2nd, the present invention is made of, size rotating brushes uses soft hair using rotary cleaning device size rotating brushes
Brush, and both during its rotation contact cleaning can be carried out to the rhizome vegetable into rotary cleaning device there are speed difference,
Significantly remove the sandy soil class impurity of vegetable surface.
3rd, patent of the present invention employs tubular ozone generator, forms ozone to air ionization, is then sent out by microbubble
Generating apparatus is fused in aqueous solution, formed microbubble ozone water solution, after sprayed application to by spray system on vegetables, to vegetables into
Row sterilizing, compared with sterilamp sterilization mode, the present invention can avoid destruction of the disinfection light irradiation to vegetable nutrient ingredient,
And the present invention carries out vegetables with ozone sterilizing, ozone has extremely strong oxidisability, can rapid oxidation pesticide and hormone point
Subchain makes pesticide and hormone become stable inorganic compound, and realizing reduces the residual target of medicine.
4th, the micro bubble generation device that uses of the present invention, using self prime pump while drawing water, shape in the duct
Into negative pressure, with this, the ozone that throttling set further compresses is drawn through；Ozone and aqueous solution with certain pressure are in high pressure
It is mixed in cylinder, the pressure of high pressure cylinder is actively adjusted using throttle valve, generation quantity and the bubble for adjusting ozone microbubble are big
It is small, the aqueous solution containing a large amount of ozone microbubbles is ultimately formed, this kind of ozone microbubble water solution has extremely strong oxidisability, energy
Rapid oxidation pesticide removes the pesticide residue on vegetables.
5th, the wind cleaning device that the present invention uses is mounted on the rear side of microbubble cleaning chamber, and covering of the fan is parallel to conveyer belt band
Face, can rotate at high speed, formed larger wind pressure to by rhizome vegetable remained on surface ozone microbubble solution
Operation is washed into sector-style, and then completes the removing of vegetable surface large quantity of moisture.
6th, the present invention carries out washing and cleaning operation using conveyer belt transport rhizome vegetable, disclosure satisfy that the continuous wash of high-volume vegetables
It is required that；Meanwhile belt speed is transmitted, sprinkler pressure, ozone occurrence quantity and ozone microbubble concentration are respectively provided with adjustability, can meet not
The cleaning requirement of congener rhizome vegetable, and then the effective scope of application for expanding rhizome vegetable cleaning machine.
7th, the present invention has impurity and waste water active retracting device, can collect the produced pollution in cleaning process in time
Object and waste water.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram one of rotary cleaning device in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram two of rotary cleaning device in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of mesohigh water washing device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of ozone microbubble cleaning device in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of apoplexy cleaning device of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structure diagram one of rotating head device in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the structure diagram two of rotating head device in the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the structure diagram that tape transport system is conveyed in the present invention.
Figure 10 is the structure diagram of micro bubble generation device in the present invention.
Figure 11 is the structure diagram of ozone generator in the present invention.
In figure：1- rotary cleaning devices；101- exhaust fans；102- motor disposed underneaths, the underlying rotating wheels of 103-, 104- belts,
Put speed regulating motor on 105-, 106- babinets, 107- observation windows put rotating brushes, the underlying rotating brushes of 109- on 108-；
2- high pressure water cleaning devices；201- high-pressure water nozzles；The first water pipes of 202-；The first cover boards of 203-；The first water knockout drums of 204-；
205- first pipes；
3- ozone microbubble cleaning devices；The second cover boards of 301-；The second water pipes of 302-, 303- ozone microbubble water nozzles, 304-
Second water knockout drum, 305- second pipes, 306- tracheaes；
4- wind cleaning devices；401- bearings；402- fan cases；403- flabellum motors；404- flabellums；
5- electric control gears；
6- rotating head devices；601- rotates epicranial plate, 602- swivel head axis, 603- swivel heads pendulum leaf, 604- graders, 605- rotations
Rotary head motor, 606- guide plates；
7- conveys tape transport system；701- bearing blocks；702- gear shafts；703- gears；704- chains；705- limited blocks；706-
Web plate；707- decelerating motors；708- supporting racks；709- stents；710- motor cabinets；711- web plate support plates；712- conveyer belts
Tight device；
8- micro bubble generation devices；801- water inlets, 802- vapour-liquid hybrid juctions, 803- self sucking high-pressure water pumps, 804- high pressures
Cylinder, 805- micro-meshes, 806- air inlet pipe；
9- ozone generators；901- bodies, 902- cooling fans, 903- air intakes, 904- tubular ozone generating devices, 905-
Indicator light；906- ozone outlets；
10- water pumps；11- racks；
12- apparatus for recovering impurities；13- waste water reclaiming devices.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of continous way ozone microbubble rhizome vegetable cleaning machine, including rack 11, the rack 11 is adopted
It is process with angle bar and square steel, 11 top of rack is provided with conveying tape transport system 7, before conveying 7 input terminal of tape transport system
It is equipped with rotary cleaning device 1,7 top of conveying tape transport system is disposed with high pressure water cleaning device 2, smelly along its conveying direction
Oxygen microbubble cleaning device 3, wind cleaning device 4, conveying tape transport system 7 output terminal connection rotating head device 6, impurity, waste water return
Receiving apparatus 12,13 be separately positioned on rotary cleaning device 1, conveying tape transport system 7 lower section rack 11 on middle position；Machine
The side one side of frame 11 is equipped with electric control gear 5, and opposite side fixed placement has micro bubble generation device 8, micro bubble generation device 8
One end is connected with 9 pipeline of ozone generator, and the other end is connected with 3 pipeline of ozone microbubble cleaning device, and ozone generator 9 is installed
Below rack 11；Water pump 10 is mounted on 11 lower section of rack, and water pump 10 is connected with 2 pipeline of high pressure water cleaning device.
As shown in Figure 2,3, rotary cleaning device 1 is mounted on the front of conveying tape transport system 7, and rotary cleaning device 1 wraps
Babinet 106 is included, babinet 106 is built-in with two layers, is uniformly movably set in upper strata and is put rotating brushes 108, above puts rotating brushes
108 installation directions are vertical with conveying tape feeding direction, and underlying rotating brushes 109, underlying rotation are uniformly movably set in lower floor
109 installation direction of hairbrush is vertical with conveying tape feeding direction, and underlying 109 diameter of rotating brushes, which is less than, above puts rotating brushes 108 directly
Footpath puts rotating brushes 108,109 and uses soft bristle above and below, above puts rotating brushes 108 speed regulating motor 105 is put from above and control, under
It puts rotating brushes 109 to be driven by belt 104 and underlying rotating wheel 103 by motor disposed underneath 102,106 top of babinet offers sight
Window 107 is examined, bottom is connected with apparatus for recovering impurities 12, and apparatus for recovering impurities 12 includes exhaust fan 101, is extracted in cleaning process
Generated impurity reduces dust pollution.
As shown in figure 4, high pressure water cleaning device 2 is mounted on the top of conveying tape transport system 7, positioned at rotary cleaning device
After 1, including the first water knockout drum 204, the first water knockout drum 204 is connected by the first water pipe 202 with high-pressure water nozzle 201, high pressure
Sprinkler head 201 is mounted on the first cover board 203, and high-pressure water nozzle 201 is uniformly arranged along 203 length direction of the first cover board, adjacent
For high-pressure water nozzle group angle between 45o-60o, high-pressure water nozzle 201 sprays high pressure water width not less than conveying tape transport system
7 conveying width, the first water knockout drum 204 are connected by first pipe 205 with water pump 10, and by valve high pressure water are controlled to return
Road.
As shown in figure 5, ozone microbubble cleaning device 3, mounted on the top of conveying tape transport system 7, positioned at high pressure water
After cleaning device 2, including the second water knockout drum 304, the second water knockout drum 304 is sprayed by the second water pipe 302 with ozone microbubble water
First 303 connection, ozone microbubble water nozzle 303 are mounted on the second cover board 301, and ozone microbubble water nozzle 303 is covered along second
301 length direction of plate is uniformly arranged, and adjacent ozone microbubble water jet head sets angle is between 45o-60o, the spray of ozone microbubble water
For first 303 injection high pressure water width not less than the conveying width for conveying tape transport system, the second water knockout drum 304 passes through second pipe
305 connect with water pump 10, and micro bubble generation device 8 is equiped on second pipe 305, and micro bubble generation device 8 passes through tracheae 306
It is connected with ozone generator 9.
As shown in fig. 6, wind cleaning device 4, on conveying tape transport system 7, positioned at ozone microbubble cleaning device 3 it
Afterwards, including fan case 402, fan case 402 is fixed on by bearing 401 on conveying tape transport system 7, flabellum motor 403 and flabellum 404
In fan case 402, the rotating speed of flabellum motor 403 has adjustability, and flabellum main shaft is perpendicular to the band of conveying tape transport system 7
Face, 404 diameter of flabellum is not less than the conveying width of conveying tape transport system 7.
Electric control gear 5 is filled using PLC, touch-screen and each actuating motor, switch, indicator light, electric control valve, speed and pressure-regulating
It puts and is connected, sending for all control instructions is completed by touch-screen.
As shown in Figure 7,8, rotating head device 6 is mounted on the rear of wind cleaning device 4, which is mainly follow-up point of vegetables
Type games provide driving force, and then lower the human cost in vegetables scale removal process, including rotation epicranial plate 601, swivel head axis
602nd, swivel head pendulum leaf 603, swivel head motor 605, the both sides of rotation epicranial plate 601 are respectively arranged with swivel-head support, rotate
Swivel head axis 602 is equiped among head bracket, swivel head pendulum leaf 603 is movably arranged on swivel head axis 602, swivel head pendulum leaf
603 extreme positions swung are located in swivel-head support, when swivel head pendulum leaf 603 is vertical with swivel-head support, swivel head pendulum leaf
603 effective lengths are equal to the conveying width of conveying tape transport system 7；601 rear portion of rotation epicranial plate is provided with grader 604, point
The opening that several diameters do not wait is offered on class device 604, is open and is arranged in point according to ascending or descending mode
On class device 604, guide plate 606 is installed immediately below grader 604, for distinguishing the vegetables after Margin Classification.
As shown in figure 9, conveying tape transport system 7 is mounted in rack 11, and it is clear to carry rotary cleaning device 1, high pressure water
Cleaning device 2, ozone microbubble cleaning device 3, wind cleaning device 4, electric control gear 5, rotating head device 6, and provided for washing and cleaning operation
The power of vegetables movement, conveying tape transport system 7 include bearing block 701, gear shaft 702, gear 703, chain 704, limited block
705, web plate 706, decelerating motor 707, supporting rack 708, stent 709, motor cabinet 710, web plate support plate 711, conveyer belt tensioning
Device 712；The material of web plate 706 is plastics, is provided with small square hole thereon, and perforate size is more than the width of vegetables minimum, and installs
On chain 704, chain 704 is connected by two sprocket wheels；Sprocket wheel is mounted on gear shaft 702, and gear shaft 702 passes through bearing
Seat 701 is fixed on stent 709, and is connected with decelerating motor 707；Conveying tape transport system 7 passes through conveyer belt tensioning apparatus 712
Adjust the tightness of conveyer belt；The top of web plate 706 is equipped with limited block 705, and 706 both sides of web plate are along conveyer belt conveying side
To limited block 705 is separately installed with, the clipping room of 706 both sides limited block 705 of web plate is wide away from the conveying with conveying tape transport system 7
Degree is consistent, and the lower section of web plate 706 is equipped with web plate support plate 711 and then provides bearing capacity for conveying tape transport system 7.
As shown in Figure 10, micro bubble generation device 8 includes self sucking high-pressure water pump 803, the water inlet 801 and vapour of the water pump
802 pipeline of liquid hybrid juction connects, and the water inlet of high pressure cylinder 804 is connected with the water outlet pipeline of self sucking high-pressure water pump 803, high
The water outlet of pressure cylinder 804 is connected with micro-mesh 805, and the aperture of micro-mesh 805 can further be cut between 0.1mm-0.5mm
The air bubble of dissolving in aqueous solution is cut, and then forms microbubble water solution, vapour-liquid hybrid juction 802 is connected with air inlet pipe 806,
Air inlet pipe 806 is connected with ozone generator 9.
As shown in figure 11, ozone generator 9, including body 901, cooling fan 902, air intake 903, tubular ozone hair
Raw element 904, indicator light 905 and ozone outlet 906；The device generates ozone using tubular ozone generating device 904, and by cold
But fan 902 completes the cooling of tubular ozone generating device 904；Air intake 903, tubular ozone generating device 904 are mounted on
In body 901, cooling fan 902 is mounted on the side wall of body 901, the air inlet pipe of ozone outlet 906 and micro bubble generation device 8
806 connections.
11 lower section of rack is equipped with fixed plate with holes, and fixed plate is mounted on ground, and it is flat to ensure that the cleaning machine consolidates
Steady operation.
Waste water reclaiming device 13 is set there are two cabin, and the first cabin is located at the underface of high pressure water cleaning device 2, the second cabin
Room is located at the underface of ozone microbubble cleaning device 3 and wind cleaning device 4, and the recycling area of waste water reclaiming device 13 is not less than defeated
Send the conveying area of tape transport system 7.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, every equivalent changes and modifications made according to the present invention, all
The protection domain of patent of the present invention should be belonged to.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of continous way ozone microbubble rhizome vegetable cleaning machine, it is characterised in that：Including rack（11）, the rack
（11）It is process using angle bar and square steel, rack（11）Top is provided with conveying tape transport system（7）, convey tape transport system
（7）Rotary cleaning device is equipped with before input terminal（1）, convey tape transport system（7）Top is disposed with height along its conveying direction
Press water washing device（2）, ozone microbubble cleaning device（3）, wind cleaning device（4）, convey tape transport system（7）Output terminal connects
Rotating head device（6）, impurity, waste water reclaiming device（12、13）It is separately positioned on rotary cleaning device（1）, conveyer belt transmission dress
It puts（7）The rack of lower section（11）Upper middle position；Rack（11）Side one side electric control gear is installed（5）, opposite side is solid
Surely it is placed with micro bubble generation device（8）, micro bubble generation device（8）One end and ozone generator（9）Pipeline connects, the other end
With ozone microbubble cleaning device（3）Pipeline connects, ozone generator（9）Mounted on rack（11）Lower section；Water pump（10）Installation
In rack（11）Lower section, water pump（10）With high pressure water cleaning device（2）Pipeline connects.
2. a kind of continous way ozone microbubble rhizome vegetable cleaning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Conveying tape transport system（7）For chain type transmission mechanism, which passes through bearing block（701）It is movably arranged on rack（11）On,
The chain of mechanism（704）On web plate support plate is installed（711）, web plate support plate（711）On be provided with web plate（706）, web plate
（706）It is made using plastics or stainless steel, web plate（706）On offer square hole, the specification of square hole is no more than tubers vegetable
The minimum gauge of dish, web plate（706）Both sides are separately installed with limited block along conveying tape feeding direction（705）, web plate（706）Two
Side limited block（705）Clipping room away from convey tape transport system（7）Conveying equivalent width.
3. a kind of continous way ozone microbubble rhizome vegetable cleaning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Rotary cleaning device（1）Including babinet（106）, babinet（106）It is built-in with two layers, is uniformly movably set in upper strata and puts rotation
Turn hairbrush（108）, above put rotating brushes（108）Installation direction is vertical with conveying tape feeding direction, uniformly distributed activity setting in lower floor
There is underlying rotating brushes（109）, underlying rotating brushes（109）Installation direction is vertical with conveying tape feeding direction, underlying rotation hair
Brush（109）Diameter, which is less than, above puts rotating brushes（108）Diameter puts rotating brushes above and below（108、109）Using soft bristle, on
Put rotating brushes（108）With above putting speed regulating motor（105）Connection, underlying rotating brushes（109）Pass through belt（104）With underlying electricity
Machine（102）Connection, babinet（106）Top offers observation window（107）, bottom and apparatus for recovering impurities（12）Connection, impurity
Retracting device（12）Including exhaust fan（101）.
4. a kind of continous way ozone microbubble rhizome vegetable cleaning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
High pressure water cleaning device（2）Including the first water knockout drum（204）, the first water knockout drum（204）Pass through the first water pipe（202）With high pressure
Sprinkler head（201）Connection, high-pressure water nozzle（201）Mounted on the first cover board（203）On, high-pressure water nozzle（201）Along the first lid
Plate（203）Length direction is uniformly arranged, and adjacent high-pressure water nozzle group angle is 45o-60oBetween, high-pressure water nozzle（201）Injection
High pressure water width is not less than conveying tape transport system（7）Conveying width, the first water knockout drum（204）Pass through first pipe（205）
With water pump（10）Connection.
5. a kind of continous way ozone microbubble rhizome vegetable cleaning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Ozone microbubble cleaning device include the second water knockout drum（304）, the second water knockout drum（304）Pass through the second water pipe（302）With it is smelly
Oxygen microbubble water nozzle（303）Connection, ozone microbubble water nozzle（303）Mounted on the second cover board（301）On, ozone microbubble
Sprinkler head（303）Along the second cover board（301）Length direction is uniformly arranged, and adjacent ozone microbubble water jet head sets angle is 45o-60o
Between, ozone microbubble water nozzle（303）Spray the conveying width of high pressure water width not less than conveying tape transport system, second point
Hydrophone（304）Pass through second pipe（305）With water pump（10）Connection, second pipe（305）On be equiped with micro bubble generation device
（8）, micro bubble generation device（8）Pass through tracheae（306）With ozone generator（9）Connection.
6. a kind of continous way ozone microbubble rhizome vegetable cleaning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Wind cleaning device include fan case（402）, fan case（402）Pass through bearing（401）It is fixed on conveying tape transport system（7）On, flabellum
Motor（403）And flabellum（404）Mounted on fan case（402）Interior, flabellum main shaft is perpendicular to conveying tape transport system（7）Zone face,
Flabellum（404）Diameter is not less than conveying tape transport system（7）Conveying width.
7. a kind of continous way ozone microbubble rhizome vegetable cleaning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Rotating head device（6）Including rotating epicranial plate（601）, swivel head axis（602）, swivel head pendulum leaf（603）, swivel head motor
（605）, rotate epicranial plate（601）Both sides be respectively arranged with swivel-head support, swivel head axis is equiped among swivel-head support
（602）, swivel head pendulum leaf（603）It is movably arranged on swivel head axis（602）On, swivel head pendulum leaf（603）The extreme position of swing
In swivel-head support, swivel head pendulum leaf（603）When vertical with swivel-head support, swivel head pendulum leaf（603）Effective length etc.
In conveying tape transport system（7）Conveying width；Rotate epicranial plate（601）Rear portion is provided with grader（604）, grader
（604）On offer several diameters not wait opening, grader（604）Underface is equipped with guide plate（606）.
8. a kind of continous way ozone microbubble rhizome vegetable cleaning machine according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that：
The micro bubble generation device（8）Including self sucking high-pressure water pump（803）, the water inlet of the water pump（801）It is mixed with vapour-liquid
Connector（802）Pipeline connects, high pressure cylinder（804）Water inlet and self sucking high-pressure water pump（803）The connection of water outlet pipeline, it is high
Pressure cylinder（804）Water outlet and micro-mesh（805）Connection, micro-mesh（805）Aperture between 0.1mm-0.5mm, vapour-liquid is mixed
Splice grafting head（802）With air inlet pipe（806）Connection, air inlet pipe（806）With ozone generator（9）Connection.
9. a kind of continous way ozone microbubble rhizome vegetable cleaning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Waste water reclaiming device（13）If there are two cabins, the first cabin is located at high pressure water cleaning device（2）Underface, the second cabin
Positioned at ozone microbubble cleaning device（3）And wind cleaning device（4）Underface, waste water reclaiming device（13）Recycling area it is not small
In conveying tape transport system（7）Conveying area.
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| CN201710283685.9A CN108056485B (en) | 2017-04-26 | 2017-04-26 | Continuous ozone microbubble rhizome vegetable cleaning machine |
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| CN201710283685.9A CN108056485B (en) | 2017-04-26 | 2017-04-26 | Continuous ozone microbubble rhizome vegetable cleaning machine |
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| CN108056485B CN108056485B (en) | 2020-04-17 |
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| CN109907347A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2019-06-21 | 山东农业工程学院 | A kind of potato washing device |
| CN112244324A (en) * | 2020-10-17 | 2021-01-22 | 于建庆 | Vegetable processing equipment with integrated cleaning and cutting functions |
| CN112617240A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-04-09 | 山东神舟制冷设备有限公司 | Intelligent clean vegetable processing system |
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|---|---|
| CN108056485B (en) | 2020-04-17 |
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