CN107259320A - A kind of high fine wheat composite powder and its production method - Google Patents

A kind of high fine wheat composite powder and its production method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107259320A
CN107259320A CN201710505522.0A CN201710505522A CN107259320A CN 107259320 A CN107259320 A CN 107259320A CN 201710505522 A CN201710505522 A CN 201710505522A CN 107259320 A CN107259320 A CN 107259320A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
lotus root
dietary fiber
lotus
wheat
composite powder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710505522.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闻樊婷
刘俊
金昌海
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yangzhou University
Original Assignee
Yangzhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yangzhou University filed Critical Yangzhou University
Priority to CN201710505522.0A priority Critical patent/CN107259320A/en
Publication of CN107259320A publication Critical patent/CN107259320A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L7/00Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L7/10Cereal-derived products
    • A23L7/198Dry unshaped finely divided cereal products, not provided for in groups A23L7/117 - A23L7/196 and A23L29/00, e.g. meal, flour, powder, dried cereal creams or extracts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/20Reducing nutritive value; Dietetic products with reduced nutritive value
    • A23L33/21Addition of substantially indigestible substances, e.g. dietary fibres
    • A23L33/22Comminuted fibrous parts of plants, e.g. bagasse or pulp
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of high fine wheat composite powder and its production method, belong to food processing technology field.The high fine wheat composite powder is 90~95% by weight percentage by wheat flour and lotus root dietary fiber powder:5~10% compositions.The present invention is aided with lotus root dietary fiber using wheat flour as primary raw material, and high fine wheat composite powder is made through methods such as dispensing, mixing, sieving, packing.Lotus root dietary fiber be the rhizoma nelumbinis, lotus root skin and lotus root slag rejected using in lotus rhizome product process as raw material, through saccharification, solid state fermentation, heat drying, extrusion, the process such as sieving is made.High fibre wheat composite powder adds the content of material such as dietary fiber and mineral element in wheat flour made from this method, with certain healthcare function.

Description

A kind of high fine wheat composite powder and its production method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high fine wheat composite powder and its production method, belong to food processing technology field.
Background technology
Wheat flour is one of primary raw material of northern China wheaten food.Contain abundant protein, carbon hydrate in wheat flour Thing, but its dietary fiber and Mineral Elements Content are extremely low.
Lotus rhizome (Nelumbo nucifera gaertn) also known as lotus lotus root, are edible with fertile tender root-like stock, are that China is important Aquatic vegetable.Lotus rhizome is nutritious, in addition to containing moisture, starch, reduced sugar, soluble protein and free amino acid, also contains There are 7~9g/100g of soluble dietary fiber, 40~50g/100g of insoluble diedairy fiber.
It is reported that China into daily ingestion of dietary fiber amount for each person be 13.3g, less than Chinese Soclety of Nutrition recommend take the photograph Enter the half of amount.Adjust diet structure, increase the intake of dietary fiber, can prevent because food it is excessively fine caused by it is " rich Your disease " occurs.
At present, the production method of dietary fiber mainly has chemical method, enzyme process and enzyme-chemical bonding processes etc..The country is disclosed The preparation method of some dietary fibers.Patent (publication number CN101190015A, publication date on October 7th, 2006) discloses one kind The method that insoluble diedairy fiber is prepared using burdock, is to produce dietary fiber using soda acid processing method, the later stage is taken off Color processing.During using sour alkali-treated raw materials, dietary fiber structure easily goes to pot, and the dietary fiber yield with physiologically active is low, And the waste water environmental pollution produced is serious.Patent (publication number CN1718107A, publication date on October 1st, 2005) discloses many The method that the enzyme method of fractional steps prepares wheat bran food fibre powder, with protein, starch and the fat in enzyme-chemical bonding processes hydrolysis wheat bran The compositions such as fat produce dietary fiber.Enzyme-chemical Treatment process is gentleer, does not destroy the structure of dietary fiber, but the method is not yet Soluble dietary fiber can be retained, thus finished product physiologically active is low, production cost is high.No matter chemical method, enzyme process are used, still During enzyme-chemical bonding processes production dietary fiber, have the shortcomings that resource utilization is low, and the discharge of waste liquid easily causes ring after hydrolysis Border pollution problem.
Microbe fermentation method, which produces dietary fiber, has that process is gentle, do not destroy dietary fiber physiologically active, production cost Low advantage, is the effective ways for obtaining dietary fiber.The country discloses some and produces dietary fiber using microbial fermentation Method, also there is the report using lotus rhizome as fermentation raw material.It is reported that (Wu Jiange, modern food science and technology, 2006), with lotus root skin and rhizoma nelumbinis Lotus root dietary fiber is made after being fermented for raw material addition cotton dregs etc. through tripe bacterium, this method is ignored using rhizoma nelumbinis and lotus root skin as raw material Far above rhizoma nelumbinis and the lotus root slag of lotus root skin yield in actual production, it is difficult to realize the efficient utilization of agricultural production accessory substance;In document not It is related to the fermentation parameter of tripe bacterium, lacks practicality.Patent (publication number CN1303905C, publication date on March 14th, 2007) is public A kind of method that microbial fermentation tubers agricultural byproducts residue produces dietary fiber is opened, with stem tubers such as lotus rhizome, the root of kudzu vine, Chinese yams Class agricultural byproducts residue is raw material, and inoculation ganoderma lucidum, agrocybe, straw mushroom etc. are edible fungus fermented, in patent by the use of each raw material and The fermentation condition of bacterial strain unitizes, and is difficult to realize in actual production.
The content of the invention
It is using wheat flour to be main former it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of high fine wheat composite powder and its production method Material, is aided with lotus root dietary fiber powder and is prepared from.
The present invention is with the rhizoma nelumbinis produced in lotus root product process, lotus root skin, lotus root slag and waits outer lotus root etc. for raw material, adds wheat bran As raising agent, growth factor is supplemented, flat mushroom is inoculated with, solid state fermentation is carried out, fungi polysaccharide is obtained, while by the part in lotus root slag Insoluble diedairy fiber is converted into soluble dietary fiber, improves lotus root dietary fiber quality;By obtained lotus root dietary fiber Powder is added in wheat flour, the technique such as blended, sieving, packing, and a kind of high fine wheat composite powder is made.
The fine wheat composite powder of height of the present invention, ingredient and percentage by weight are:Wheat flour 90~95%, lotus rhizome meals Fiber powder 5~10%.
A kind of processing method flow of high fine wheat composite powder of the present invention is as follows:
1st, lotus root dietary fiber powder is produced:
1) raw material is selected:Using after the rhizoma nelumbinis, lotus root skin and lotus root slag dries pulverizing rejected in lotus rhizome product process excessively 50 Mesh sieve, by solid-liquid ratio 1:1.2 (g/ml) add distilled water, and pH to 5.5,115 is adjusted with the citric acid solution of mass volume ratio 3% DEG C sterilizing 25min;
2) it is raw saccharified:Lotus root slag adds appropriate distilled water, sterilize, cool after, admix the peace that mass ratio is 1.0%~1.5% Fine jade rice wine koji, is mixed, in 25~32 DEG C of saccharification rest 36h;
3) solid state fermentation:Fermented bacterium is used as using flat mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus).Solid medium is constituted (nutrient solution composition is 0.089g/l MgSO for lotus root slag 1000g and 1.0L nutrient solutions after saccharification4、0.033g/l FeSO4And 0.156g/ l VB1), fermentation medium is prepared according to solid medium composition, liquid parent species are inoculated with after sterilizing, cooling, inoculum concentration is culture medium 15%~20% (ml/g) of weight, 7d is cultivated under conditions of 28~30 DEG C, dissolved oxygen amount (DO values) 2mg/l;Fermentate is lotus Lotus root dietary fiber;
4) powder processed:The lotus root dietary fiber that flat mushroom solid state fermentation is obtained is using known heat drying, extrusion, powder Broken, 200 mesh sieves excessively, obtain lotus root dietary fiber powder.
2nd, prepared by high fine wheat composite powder:
1) wheat flour, lotus root dietary fiber are placed in stirring cage and mixed, stirred;Both are at percentage by weight:Wheat Powder 90~95%, lotus root dietary fiber powder 5~10%;
2) mixture stirred is sieved, dispensed, is made.
Experiment shows, if lotus root dietary fiber powder is more than 10%, and the noodles made can broken strip.
In product of the present invention in addition to wheat flour, lotus root dietary fiber powder is with the addition of, the original nutrition of wheat flour has both been remained Composition, adds the health-care components such as dietary fiber, mineral element again.
The high fine flour product of health made from this method, only consumer does not provide nutritious, health-care effect Good novel foodstuff, and the competitiveness of product in market is added, improve Nelumbo utilization rate and added value.
Embodiment
Lotus root dietary fiber powder is made by following technique:
1) raw material is selected:Using after the rhizoma nelumbinis, lotus root skin and lotus root slag dries pulverizing rejected in lotus rhizome product process excessively 50 Mesh sieve, by solid-liquid ratio 1:1.2 (g/ml) add distilled water, and pH to 5.5,115 is adjusted with the citric acid solution of mass volume ratio 3% DEG C sterilizing 25min;
2) it is raw saccharified:Lotus root slag adds appropriate distilled water, sterilize, cool after, admix the peace that mass ratio is 1.0%~1.5% Fine jade rice wine koji, is mixed, in 25~32 DEG C of saccharification rest 36h;
3) solid state fermentation:Using flat mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus) as fermented bacterium, flat mushroom can be white, Canescence, grey black, the conventional bacterial classification (can be obtained from Chinese agriculture Microbiological Culture Collection administrative center) of red strain.Solid-state Culture medium composition is that (nutrient solution composition is 0.089g/l MgSO to lotus root slag 1000g and 1.0L nutrient solution after being saccharified4、0.033g/l FeSO4With 0.156g/l VB1), prepare fermentation medium, 121 DEG C of sterilizing 20min according to solid medium composition;Cooling is followed by Liquid parent species are planted, inoculum concentration is 15%~20% (ml/g) of culture medium weight, in 28~30 DEG C, dissolved oxygen amount (DO values) 2mg/l Under conditions of cultivate 7d;
4) powder processed:The lotus root dietary fiber that flat mushroom solid state fermentation is obtained is using known heat drying, extrusion, powder Broken, 200 mesh sieves excessively, obtain lotus root dietary fiber powder.
Embodiment 1
1) 95kg wheat flours, 5kg lotus root dietary fibers are placed in stirring cage and mixed, stirred;
2) mixture stirred is sieved, dispensed, is made.
Embodiment 2
1) 93kg wheat flours, 7kg lotus root dietary fibers are placed in stirring cage and mixed, stirred;
2) mixture stirred is sieved, dispensed, is made.
Embodiment 3
1) 90kg wheat flours, 10kg lotus root dietary fibers are placed in stirring cage and mixed, stirred;
2) mixture stirred is sieved, dispensed, is made.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of high fine wheat composite powder, it is characterised in that be made up of wheat flour with lotus root dietary fiber powder, wherein wheat flour and Lotus root dietary fiber powder percentage by weight is 90~95%:5~10%.
2. a kind of high fine wheat composite powder production method, it is characterised in that using wheat flour as primary raw material, be aided with lotus rhizome meals fine Dimension, through dispensing, mixing, sieving, packing process, is made, specifically includes following steps:
1) raw material is selected:Using 50 mesh sieves excessively after the rhizoma nelumbinis, lotus root skin and lotus root slag dries pulverizing rejected in lotus rhizome product process, By solid-liquid ratio 1:1.2 (g/ml) add distilled water, adjust pH to 5.5 with the citric acid solution of mass volume ratio 3%, 115 DEG C go out Bacterium 25min;
2) it is raw saccharified:Lotus root slag adds appropriate distilled water, sterilize, cool after, admix the Angel rice that mass ratio is 1.0%~1.5% Distiller's yeast, is mixed, in 25~32 DEG C of saccharification rest 36h;
3) solid state fermentation:Fermented bacterium is used as using flat mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus);By lotus root slag 1000g after saccharification and The composition of 1.0L nutrient solutions prepares solid medium, and the nutrient solution contains 0.089g/l MgSO4、0.033g/l FeSO4With 0.156g/l VB1;Liquid parent species are inoculated with after sterilizing, cooling, inoculum concentration is 15%~20% (ml/g) of culture medium weight, in 28 ~30 DEG C, cultivate 7d under conditions of dissolved oxygen amount 2mg/l;Fermentate is lotus root dietary fiber;
4) product manufacturing:Obtained lotus root dietary fiber is thermally dried, extrusion, crosses 200 mesh sieves, and lotus rhizome meals are made Fiber powder;It is 90~95% by weight percentage by wheat flour, lotus root dietary fiber powder:5~10% are placed in mixing in stirring cage, stir Mix uniform, dispense, be made.
CN201710505522.0A 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 A kind of high fine wheat composite powder and its production method Pending CN107259320A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710505522.0A CN107259320A (en) 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 A kind of high fine wheat composite powder and its production method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710505522.0A CN107259320A (en) 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 A kind of high fine wheat composite powder and its production method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107259320A true CN107259320A (en) 2017-10-20

Family

ID=60071038

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710505522.0A Pending CN107259320A (en) 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 A kind of high fine wheat composite powder and its production method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107259320A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1602734A (en) * 2004-02-27 2005-04-06 华中科技大学 Microbial technology deep process method for tuber preliminary working leftover
CN101023783A (en) * 2007-04-13 2007-08-29 孙怀珠 Multi-fiber dreg-contained composite nutrient flour and flour products and preparing method
CN103330252A (en) * 2013-06-17 2013-10-02 武汉轻工大学 Production and process method for full use of lotus root and products of method
CN104872530A (en) * 2015-03-20 2015-09-02 武汉轻工大学 Lotus seedpod dietary fiber vermicelli and preparation method thereof
CN105639430A (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-06-08 徐伟 High wheat bran dietary fiber steamed bread flour
CN105831564A (en) * 2016-04-01 2016-08-10 徐伟 Noodle flour with high content of dietary fibers of wheat bran
CN106805103A (en) * 2015-11-27 2017-06-09 威海红印食品科技有限公司 A kind of lotus rhizome health caring noodles preparation method

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1602734A (en) * 2004-02-27 2005-04-06 华中科技大学 Microbial technology deep process method for tuber preliminary working leftover
CN101023783A (en) * 2007-04-13 2007-08-29 孙怀珠 Multi-fiber dreg-contained composite nutrient flour and flour products and preparing method
CN103330252A (en) * 2013-06-17 2013-10-02 武汉轻工大学 Production and process method for full use of lotus root and products of method
CN104872530A (en) * 2015-03-20 2015-09-02 武汉轻工大学 Lotus seedpod dietary fiber vermicelli and preparation method thereof
CN106805103A (en) * 2015-11-27 2017-06-09 威海红印食品科技有限公司 A kind of lotus rhizome health caring noodles preparation method
CN105639430A (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-06-08 徐伟 High wheat bran dietary fiber steamed bread flour
CN105831564A (en) * 2016-04-01 2016-08-10 徐伟 Noodle flour with high content of dietary fibers of wheat bran

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
刘蒙瑜: "发酵法制取藕渣膳食纤维技术研究", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技Ⅰ辑》 *

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101451096B (en) Method for preparing Chinese caterpillar fungus health wine
CN103263009B (en) Marinated mushroom making method
CN103602590B (en) Method and the goods of functional Monascus mycelium and fermented liquid are produced in liquid state fermentation
CN104017689A (en) Purple sweet potato wine and preparation method thereof
CN109691670A (en) A kind of preparation method and applications of dendrobium candidum enzyme liquid
CN105347946A (en) Growth-promoting edible fungus culture substrate and preparation method thereof
CN1262202C (en) Edible mushroom noodle and its preparation method
CN104206175A (en) Method for coproducing cordyceps militaris and health cordyceps militaris bread
CN109043436A (en) A kind of yellow acid soup and preparation method thereof
CN104431338A (en) Sweet potato dreg type fermented feed and production method thereof
CN105695238A (en) Production method for yellow wine lee rice wine
CN106307494A (en) Ferment with herba houttuyniae, fructus crataegi and herba dendrobii and method for preparing ferment
CN101513238B (en) Solid-state fermentation preparation method of lotus root dietary fiber and products thereof
JP2005000128A (en) Mushroom culture method, health tea and method for producing the same
CN107324916A (en) A kind of mushroom plantation culture medium and preparation method
CN110089651A (en) A kind of production method of capsicum leaf enzyme beverage
CN106036810A (en) Preparation method of Stropharia rugosoannulata edible fungus flavor bean residue food raw material
CN110214929A (en) A kind of dendrobium candidum leaf fermentation sauce and preparation method thereof
CN104664262A (en) Sauce preparing composition and sauce preparing method
CN103461808A (en) Grain prepared by decomposing and transforming edible fungi and preparation method of grain
CN106396847A (en) Black fungus culture medium taking lotus seedpod and lotus seed shell as raw materials
CN109370869A (en) A kind of bitter buckwheat ethylic acid fermented beverage and preparation method thereof rich in flavones
CN1795757A (en) Method for brewing soybean sauce
CN101880618B (en) Method for preparing low-sugar coarse cereal nutritional wine
CN104961550A (en) Method for manufacturing culture substrates for agrocybe cylindracea

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20171020