CN107254070B - Painting powder and pigment paste for water rubbing painting and painting method - Google Patents
Painting powder and pigment paste for water rubbing painting and painting method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107254070B CN107254070B CN201710378392.9A CN201710378392A CN107254070B CN 107254070 B CN107254070 B CN 107254070B CN 201710378392 A CN201710378392 A CN 201710378392A CN 107254070 B CN107254070 B CN 107254070B
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- painting
- rubbing
- picture
- pigment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L1/00—Compositions of cellulose, modified cellulose or cellulose derivatives
- C08L1/08—Cellulose derivatives
- C08L1/26—Cellulose ethers
- C08L1/28—Alkyl ethers
- C08L1/284—Alkyl ethers with hydroxylated hydrocarbon radicals
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/16—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D17/00—Pigment pastes, e.g. for mixing in paints
- C09D17/001—Pigment pastes, e.g. for mixing in paints in aqueous medium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/06—Artists' paints
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a powder for a water rubbing picture, which comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 5-20% of polyvinyl alcohol and 80-95% of hydroxyl cellulose, and the pigment slurry for the water rubbing picture comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 5-15% of pigment, 15-25% of latex, 0.5-2% of dispersing agent, 0.5-2% of acrylic acid, 0.1-0.5% of bactericide, 0.5-2% of defoaming agent and the balance of water, and a drawing method of water rubbing. The painting powder is easy to dissolve in water, the time required for stabilization is short, the time for preparing the painting liquid can be shortened, and the painting pigment slurry has the advantages of low production cost and easiness in storage, and is suitable for industrial production.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of painting, in particular to painting powder and pigment paste for water rubbing paintings and a painting method.
Background
The water rubbing picture is made up by filling water in a container, adding prepared pigment in water according to the concept of painter, making it naturally flow in water and forming pattern or correspondent texture according to the concept of painter and drawing requirements. When drawing, according to the requirements of picture, the Xuan paper or paperboard can be lightly spread on the water surface, and the paper can be fully used for making creation. This technique is one of the water rubbing techniques.
At present, the conventional water rubbing picture is made by blending plant rubber powder into water, making the plant rubber powder stable into picture liquid through standing for a long time, then making a picture on the surface of the picture liquid after the pigment prepared by oxgall is re-stabilized, and finally rubbing the picture on the surface of the picture liquid through paper covering.
The current drawing liquid has the technical problem of consuming long time, the vegetable glue powder can be completely dissolved in water by stirring for a long time, and the vegetable glue powder needs a long time for stabilization. Meanwhile, the pigment is a technical problem that the preparation cost is high, and the pigment cannot be prepared in large quantity and stored for a long time.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide the painting powder and the pigment paste of the water rubbing painting, which are simple to manufacture, low in cost and capable of being stored for a long time, and the painting method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
the powder for the water rubbing picture comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 5-20% of polyvinyl alcohol and 80-95% of hydroxy cellulose.
Preferably, the raw materials comprise the following components in percentage by weight: 13% polyvinyl alcohol and 87% hydroxycellulose.
Preferably, the hydroxy cellulose is one or more of hydroxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose or hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose.
The pigment slurry for the water rubbing picture comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 5-15% of pigment, 15-25% of latex, 0.5-2% of dispersing agent, 0.5-2% of acrylic acid, 0.1-0.5% of bactericide, 0.5-2% of defoaming agent and the balance of water.
Preferably, the raw materials comprise the following components in percentage by weight: 10% pigment, 20% latex, 1% dispersant, 1% acrylic acid, 0.2% bactericide, 0.8% defoamer and 67% water.
Preferably, the pigment is a water-soluble pigment.
A drawing method of a water rubbing picture comprises the following steps:
1) the picture powder of any one of claims 1-3 mixed with water to make a picture solution;
2) painting on the surface of the painting liquid of step 1) with a pigment paste according to any one of claims 4 to 8 to form a painting film floating on the surface of the painting liquid.
) The graphic film is rubbed on the rubbing material with a rubbing material.
Preferably, 2-8 g of the painting powder is put into every 1000 g of the painting liquid in the step 1).
Preferably, the painting liquid in the step 2) is contained in an open container, and the depth of the painting liquid is 1-10 cm.
Preferably, the rubbing material is paper, wood, cloth, plaster or a composite thereof.
Due to the application of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
the invention adopts polyvinyl alcohol and hydroxy cellulose to prepare the painting powder of the water rubbing painting, the painting powder is easy to dissolve in water, the time required for the stability is short, and the time for preparing the painting liquid can be shortened.
The water rubbing picture pigment paste has the advantages of low production cost and easy storage, and is suitable for industrial production.
Detailed Description
The following examples further illustrate the invention:
the first embodiment is as follows:
the powder for the water rubbing picture comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 5% polyvinyl alcohol and 95% hydroxycellulose.
The pigment slurry for the water rubbing picture comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 5% pigment, 15% latex, 0.5% dispersant, 0.5% acrylic acid, 0.1% bactericide, 0.5% defoamer and 78.4% water.
The method for drawing the water rubbing picture comprises the following steps:
1) in an open container, 2 g of painting powder is put into 1000 g of water and stirred for 1 minute until the painting powder is uniform, and the painting powder is kept stand for 5 minutes to prepare painting liquid;
2) and (3) dropping the pigment paste on the surface of the drawing liquid in the step 1) by using tools such as a dropper, a needle, a pen and the like, and drawing in a poking mode to form a drawing film floating on the surface of the drawing liquid.
) And covering the drawing film with a wood board, rubbing the drawing film on the wood board, and airing to finish the water rubbing drawing.
Example two:
the powder for the water rubbing picture comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 13% polyvinyl alcohol and 87% hydroxycellulose.
The pigment slurry for the water rubbing picture comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 10% pigment, 20% latex, 1% dispersant, 1% acrylic acid, 0.2% bactericide, 0.8% defoamer and 67% water.
The method for drawing the water rubbing picture comprises the following steps:
1) putting 6 g of the painting powder into 1000 g of water in an open container, stirring for 2 minutes until the painting powder is uniform, and standing for 5 minutes to prepare a painting solution;
2) and (3) dropping the pigment paste on the surface of the drawing liquid in the step 1) by using tools such as a dropper, a needle, a pen and the like, and drawing in a poking mode to form a drawing film floating on the surface of the drawing liquid.
) The paper is covered on the drawing film, the drawing film is rubbed on the paper and dried, and the water rubbing drawing is completed.
Example three:
the powder for the water rubbing picture comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 20% polyvinyl alcohol and 80% hydroxycellulose.
The pigment slurry for the water rubbing picture comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 15% pigment, 25% latex, 2% dispersant, 2% acrylic acid, 0.5% bactericide, 2% defoamer and 53.5% water.
The method for drawing the water rubbing picture comprises the following steps:
1) in an open container, 8 g of painting powder is put into 1000 g of water to be stirred for 2 minutes until the painting powder is uniform, and the painting powder is kept stand for 5 minutes to prepare painting liquid;
2) and (3) dropping the pigment paste on the surface of the drawing liquid in the step 1) by using tools such as a dropper, a needle, a pen and the like, and drawing in a poking mode to form a drawing film floating on the surface of the drawing liquid.
) And covering the cloth on the drawing film, rubbing the drawing film on the cloth, and airing to finish the water rubbing drawing.
The rubbing material in the present application includes gypsum, stone, bamboo chips, and the like having water absorbing property, in addition to the materials in the above embodiments.
The embodiment adopts the polyvinyl alcohol and the hydroxy cellulose to prepare the painting powder of the water rubbing painting, the painting powder is easy to dissolve in water, the time required for the stability is short, and the time for preparing the painting liquid can be shortened. The water rubbing paint slurry of the embodiment has the advantages of low production cost and easy storage, and is suitable for industrial production.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A drawing method of a water rubbing picture is characterized by comprising the following steps:
1) mixing the picture powder with water to prepare picture liquid; the raw materials of the painting powder comprise the following components in percentage by weight: 5-20% polyvinyl alcohol and 80-95% hydroxy cellulose;
2) drawing a picture on the surface of the picture liquid in the step 1) by using the pigment paste to form a picture film floating on the surface of the picture liquid; the pigment slurry comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 5-15% of pigment, 15-25% of latex, 0.5-2% of dispersing agent, 0.5-2% of acrylic acid, 0.1-0.5% of bactericide, 0.5-2% of defoaming agent and the balance of water;
3) the graphic film is rubbed on the rubbing material with a rubbing material.
2. The method for drawing a water rubbing picture according to claim 1, wherein: in the step 1), the raw materials of the picture powder comprise the following components in percentage by weight: 13% polyvinyl alcohol and 87% hydroxycellulose.
3. The method for drawing a water rubbing picture according to claim 1, wherein: in the step 1), the hydroxy cellulose is one or a mixture of more of hydroxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose or hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose.
4. The method for drawing a water rubbing picture according to claim 1, wherein: 2-8 g of painting powder is put into every 1000 g of water in the painting liquid in the step 1).
5. The method for drawing a water rubbing picture according to claim 1, wherein: in the step 2), the drawing liquid is placed in an open container, and the depth of the drawing liquid is 1-10 cm.
6. The method for drawing a water rubbing picture according to claim 1, wherein: in the step 2), the pigment slurry comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 10% pigment, 20% latex, 1% dispersant, 1% acrylic acid, 0.2% bactericide, 0.8% defoamer and 67% water.
7. The method for drawing a water rubbing picture according to claim 1, wherein: in the step 2), the pigment is a water-soluble pigment.
8. The method for drawing a water rubbing picture according to claim 1, wherein: in the step 3), the rubbing material is paper, wood, cloth, gypsum or a composite material thereof.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710378392.9A CN107254070B (en) | 2017-05-25 | 2017-05-25 | Painting powder and pigment paste for water rubbing painting and painting method |
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CN201710378392.9A CN107254070B (en) | 2017-05-25 | 2017-05-25 | Painting powder and pigment paste for water rubbing painting and painting method |
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CN107254070A CN107254070A (en) | 2017-10-17 |
CN107254070B true CN107254070B (en) | 2021-05-04 |
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CN110509698A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-11-29 | 白川 | A kind of fluids process for furniture table |
CN116834473B (en) * | 2023-07-21 | 2024-08-23 | 宁波康大美术画材集团股份有限公司 | Method for making water rubbing picture |
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CN1158305A (en) * | 1996-02-29 | 1997-09-03 | 王云 | Method for prodn. of water picture |
GB2415439A (en) * | 2004-06-25 | 2005-12-28 | Arcey Emma Ruth D | A textile marbling technique for effecting a feathered cracked pattern on materials such as fabric, paper or wood |
KR20080002082A (en) * | 2006-06-30 | 2008-01-04 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Method for preparing toner and toner prepared by using the method |
CN103319926B (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2015-09-16 | 崔艳明 | A kind of preparation method of drawing pigment slurry |
CN105153823A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2015-12-16 | 江苏琛亚印材科技有限公司 | Pre-coloring coating |
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2017
- 2017-05-25 CN CN201710378392.9A patent/CN107254070B/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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"湿拓画的概述";贾晗;《西部皮革》;20170325;第268页 * |
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