CN107246078A - A kind of structure pond waterproof construction method - Google Patents

A kind of structure pond waterproof construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107246078A
CN107246078A CN201710568380.2A CN201710568380A CN107246078A CN 107246078 A CN107246078 A CN 107246078A CN 201710568380 A CN201710568380 A CN 201710568380A CN 107246078 A CN107246078 A CN 107246078A
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China
Prior art keywords
waterproof construction
pond
construction method
waterproof
structure pond
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CN201710568380.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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郭春未
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710568380.2A priority Critical patent/CN107246078A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/66Sealings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of doors structure pond waterproof construction method, including key position processing, basal plane cleaning, epoxy glue, rigid waterproofing are applied, flexible water, edge sealing, rigid protective is checked, does protective layer, carrying out subsequent construction.A kind of doors structure pond waterproof construction method proposed by the present invention, specially treated is carried out in fixed leak source, allows pond to realize " system self waterproofing ", then construct must wet trade gram seepage integral rigidity waterproof layer, effectively overcome the hidden danger of seepage.

Description

A kind of structure pond waterproof construction method
Technical field
The present invention relates to waterproof construction technology field, more particularly to a kind of structure pond waterproof construction method.
Background technology
Structure pond refers to drink the concrete structure load-bearing such as pond, fire cistern, cistern, middle pond, swimming pool pond.Knot Polyurethane water-proof paint, SBS waterproof rolls and other organic flexible additional waterproof courses, code requirement are designed the class waterproof of structure pond more By the construction of organic waterproof layer on cement mortar screeding layer that is solid, smooth, clean, drying.Because polyurethane etc. is unable to wet trade, Moisture is once smothered during waterproof construction, with regard to self-assembling formation " two skins " between organic waterproof extra play and inorganic building basal plane, from And cause " interlayer string water " phenomenon to occur.It is difficult to the drying of requirement basal plane under the specific environment in civil engineering building site, therefore " two skins " It is difficult the technology barrier gone beyond to be constructed as organic waterproofs such as polyurethane;In addition the organic waterproof such as polyurethane layer is generally elastomer, It is also " two layers of the skin " artificially manufactured, the nothing such as swimming pool that facade, which can not smear cement mortar protective course, bottom of pond plane and spread protective layer, Method paving tapestry brick, is that postorder construction is made troubles.
The content of the invention
The technical problem existed based on background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of structure pond waterproof construction method, solid Determine leak source and carry out specially treated, allow pond to realize " system self waterproofing ", then gram seepage integral rigidity for necessary wet trade of constructing is prevented Water layer, effectively overcomes the hidden danger of seepage.
A kind of doors structure pond waterproof construction method, including doors structure pond waterproof construction method and outdoor structure water Pond waterproof construction method.
A kind of doors structure pond waterproof construction method, method and step is as follows:
S1:Key position processing:Steel bar layer is built on fixed leak source, pea gravel concreten is poured in steel bar layer, and Upper surface is levelling, receipts of wiping one's face light, realizes the position for fixing leak source non-leakage;
S2:Basal plane is cleared up:Waterproof construction basal plane thorough cleaning is clean;
S3:Apply epoxy glue:Epoxy glue is applied in the waterproof construction scope of operation;
S4:Rigid waterproofing:First the low-lying position in big face is made up a deficiency to Shunping County with thick gram of seepage slurry, then blade coating gram seepage is net in pond Slurry, it is desirable to uniform to scratch not holiday;
S5:Check edge sealing:Check that patch situation does not allow alice, faces side 200mm and do not allow hollowing, every piece of cloth has been pasted immediately Check, failure does over again at once, with epoxy rubber cement edge sealing;
S6:Rigid protective:Starch the rigid self-protection layer of blade coating only with gram seepage, it is uniform to scratch not holiday, twice of completion;
S7:Do protective layer:After the completion of waterproof construction, waterproof subpackage is done without cement mortar protective course is smeared, is subsequently applied Work.
It is preferred that, the coating layer thickness of rigid waterproofing is 0.5-0.6mm in the S4.
A kind of outdoor structure pond waterproof construction method, it is characterised in that structure pond waterproof construction method indoors Flexible water step is with the addition of between S4 and S5.
Further, the flexible water uses epoxy rubber cement paving polyethylene polypropylene fiber waterproof coiled material in outdoor pond.
Further, the grammes per square metre of the polyethylene polypropylene fiber waterproof coiled material is >=300g/m2, thickness 0.8-1.2mm.
Outdoor sink is because Frozen-thawed cycled will be subjected to, need to continue to construct completely really can be soft with the polyethylene polypropylene of wet trade Property waterproof layer, smeared on polyethylene polypropylene waterproof layer cement mortar protective course make postorder construction can strong bond, pond facade is exhausted Be not in coat of plaster or paving tapestry brick peeling phenomenon.To save social resources, waterproof material, which is marched into the arena, rechecks polyethylene third Synthetic fibre waterproof roll only does " impermeability ", and other waterproof materials are not rechecked.
Research finds that all kinds of engineering waterproofing leak sources are fixed, regular.These are fixed leak source and can not either avoided Or it is artificial cause, seepage occurs after being all delivered for use as structure pond and hides some dangers for.
The fixation leak source of structure pond waterproof is:1st, bottom of pond pool wall joint portion percolation zone;2nd, concrete cold joint;3rd, concrete structure is worn Layer pipeline and pull bar root;4th, the constructional deficiency such as running pulp leakage shake honeycomb;5th, subsiding crack is deformed between indoor pond and structural floor Seam.Pond class project subject cast is general to use the impervious concretes of P8, and the flawless concrete structure sheaf that monomer is continuously poured into a mould does not do waterproof Also will not seepage, but the position of fixed leak source sooner or later can seepage.
Skin-type waterproof is called chemical crosslinking, is a kind of identical mutual chemical action of utilization chemical ion keyed and erosion Property, the hole crack in the chemical bond of ionic bond, connection concrete pedestal occurs between cement, the hole in hardenite is reduced Rate, forming one has the structure of " hinge " of toughness.This structure not only increases resistance capacity to deformation, even in stress Lower generation crack, due to concrete structural surface formed it is netted or membranaceous there is toughness or elastic nappe, can be effective Resist and repair the expansion and fracture in crack.
Compared with prior art, the device have the advantages that being:
1st, based on skin-type waterproof technique, structure pond waterproof construction is done, template of dismantling does not smear cement mortar screeding Layer, these fix leak sources be substantially clear to, deal with it is handy.
2nd, fixed leak source antiseep specially treated has been carried out as the key position of waterproof construction, has allowed pond to realize " body It is self waterproofing ";Then construct must wet trade gram seepage integral rigidity waterproof layer, the antiseepage drain process and entirety of key position The minimum twice of rigidity are set up defences, and overcome the hidden danger of seepage.
Embodiment
The present invention is made with reference to specific embodiment further to explain.
Embodiment 1
A kind of doors structure pond waterproof construction method, method and step is as follows:
S1:Key position processing:Steel bar layer is built on fixed leak source, pea gravel concreten is poured in steel bar layer, and Upper surface is levelling, receipts of wiping one's face light, realizes the position for fixing leak source non-leakage;
S2:Basal plane is cleared up:Waterproof construction basal plane thorough cleaning is clean, including the laitance layer that bottom of pond surface is likely to occur;
S3:Apply epoxy glue:Apply epoxy glue to increase interface cohesive force in the waterproof construction scope of operation;
S4:Rigid waterproofing:First the low-lying position in big face is made up a deficiency to Shunping County with thick gram of seepage slurry, then blade coating gram seepage is net in pond Slurry, uniform to scratch not holiday, coating layer thickness is 0.55mm (coating layer thickness can be selected in the range of 0.5-0.6mm);First pass is done Gu after scratch second time;Pond top facade is scratched twice and survived, often toward scratching one time next rice more, bottom of pond and foot pool wall Scratch pass identical;
S5:Check edge sealing:Check that patch situation does not allow alice, faces side 200mm and do not allow hollowing, every piece of cloth has been pasted immediately Check, failure does over again at once, with epoxy rubber cement edge sealing;
S6:Rigid protective:Starch the rigid self-protection layer of blade coating only with gram seepage, it is uniform to scratch not holiday, twice of completion;
S7:Do protective layer:After the completion of waterproof construction, waterproof subpackage is done without cement mortar protective course is smeared, is subsequently applied Work.
After the completion of construction, 24 hours water-storing tests are carried out to doors structure pond, on inspection:Ne-leakage, seeping phenomenon, and Drainage system is unobstructed.
Embodiment 2
A kind of outdoor structure pond waterproof construction method, method and step is as follows:
S1:Key position processing:Steel bar layer is built on fixed leak source, pea gravel concreten is poured in steel bar layer, and Upper surface is levelling, receipts of wiping one's face light, realizes the position for fixing leak source non-leakage;
S2:Basal plane is cleared up:Waterproof construction basal plane thorough cleaning is clean, including the laitance layer that bottom of pond surface is likely to occur;
S3:Apply epoxy glue:Apply epoxy glue to increase interface cohesive force in the waterproof construction scope of operation;
S4:Rigid waterproofing:First the low-lying position in big face is made up a deficiency to Shunping County with thick gram of seepage slurry, then blade coating gram seepage is net in pond Slurry, it is desirable to which uniform to scratch not holiday, coating layer thickness is 0.5-0.6mm;Blade coating second time after first pass is solid;Pond top facade Blade coating is survived for twice, and often toward scratching one time next rice, bottom of pond is identical with foot pool wall blade coating pass more;
S5:Flexible water:With epoxy rubber cement in pond paving polyethylene polypropylene fiber waterproof coiled material, grammes per square metre 400g/m2, thickness be 1.0mm (thickness can be selected in the range of 0.8-1.2mm);
S6:Check edge sealing:Check that patch situation does not allow alice, faces side 200mm and do not allow hollowing, every piece of cloth has been pasted immediately Check, failure does over again at once, with a gram seepage epoxy rubber cement edge sealing;
S7:Rigid protective:Starch the rigid self-protection layer of blade coating only with gram seepage, it is uniform to scratch not holiday, twice of completion;
S8:Do protective layer:After the completion of waterproof construction, waterproof subpackage is done without cement mortar protective course is smeared, is subsequently applied Work.
After the completion of construction, 24 hours water-storing tests are carried out to outdoor structure pond, on inspection:Ne-leakage, seeping phenomenon, and Drainage system is unobstructed.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of structure pond waterproof construction method, it is characterised in that including doors structure pond waterproof construction method and outdoor Structure pond waterproof construction method.
2. a kind of doors structure pond waterproof construction method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that method and step is such as Under:
S1:Key position processing:Steel bar layer is built on fixed leak source, pea gravel concreten is poured in steel bar layer, and in upper table Face is levelling, receipts of wiping one's face light;
S2:Basal plane is cleared up:Waterproof construction basal plane thorough cleaning is clean;
S3:Apply epoxy glue:Epoxy glue is applied in the waterproof construction scope of operation;
S4:Rigid waterproofing:The low-lying position in big face first, which is made up a deficiency, to Shunping County with thick gram of seepage slurry, then scratches a gram seepage in pond starches only, It is required that uniform scratch not holiday;
S5:Check edge sealing:Check that patch situation does not allow alice, faces side 200mm and do not allow hollowing, every piece of cloth has been pasted to be examined immediately Look into, failure does over again at once, with epoxy rubber cement edge sealing;
S6:Rigid protective:Starch the rigid self-protection layer of blade coating only with gram seepage, it is uniform to scratch not holiday, twice of completion;
S7:Do protective layer:After the completion of waterproof construction, waterproof subpackage is done without cement mortar protective course is smeared, subsequent construction is carried out.
3. a kind of doors structure pond waterproof construction method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that rigidity in the S4 The coating layer thickness of waterproof is 0.5-0.6mm.
4. a kind of outdoor structure pond waterproof construction method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that constitution water indoors Flexible water step is with the addition of between the S4 and S5 of pond waterproof construction method.
5. a kind of outdoor structure pond waterproof construction method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the flexible water Use epoxy rubber cement paving polyethylene polypropylene fiber waterproof coiled material in outdoor pond.
6. a kind of outdoor structure pond waterproof construction method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the polyethylene third The grammes per square metre of synthetic fibre waterproof roll is >=300g/m2, thickness be 0.8-1.2mm.
CN201710568380.2A 2017-07-13 2017-07-13 A kind of structure pond waterproof construction method Pending CN107246078A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201710568380.2A CN107246078A (en) 2017-07-13 2017-07-13 A kind of structure pond waterproof construction method

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114908970A (en) * 2022-06-15 2022-08-16 中交一公局第六工程有限公司 Super-high super-thick tank wall construction process for sewage treatment plant

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0317337B1 (en) * 1987-11-19 1993-02-10 W.R. Grace Limited Adhesive waterproofing structure
CN101792301A (en) * 2010-03-09 2010-08-04 郭春未 Skin-type waterproof coating and construction method
CN102155071A (en) * 2011-03-15 2011-08-17 郭春未 Rigid-soft-rigid compound waterproof process
CN202273320U (en) * 2011-10-24 2012-06-13 石能高 Multi-layer composite water-proof structure
CN104343189A (en) * 2013-08-07 2015-02-11 吕孟龙 Composite waterproof leaking stoppage method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0317337B1 (en) * 1987-11-19 1993-02-10 W.R. Grace Limited Adhesive waterproofing structure
CN101792301A (en) * 2010-03-09 2010-08-04 郭春未 Skin-type waterproof coating and construction method
CN102155071A (en) * 2011-03-15 2011-08-17 郭春未 Rigid-soft-rigid compound waterproof process
CN202273320U (en) * 2011-10-24 2012-06-13 石能高 Multi-layer composite water-proof structure
CN104343189A (en) * 2013-08-07 2015-02-11 吕孟龙 Composite waterproof leaking stoppage method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114908970A (en) * 2022-06-15 2022-08-16 中交一公局第六工程有限公司 Super-high super-thick tank wall construction process for sewage treatment plant
CN114908970B (en) * 2022-06-15 2024-03-26 中交一公局第六工程有限公司 Construction technology of ultra-high super-thick tank wall of sewage treatment plant

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Application publication date: 20171013