CN107242315A - A kind of Multifunctional tea roasting machine - Google Patents

A kind of Multifunctional tea roasting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107242315A
CN107242315A CN201710605789.7A CN201710605789A CN107242315A CN 107242315 A CN107242315 A CN 107242315A CN 201710605789 A CN201710605789 A CN 201710605789A CN 107242315 A CN107242315 A CN 107242315A
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China
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drum shell
tealeaves
roller
blast
hole
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CN201710605789.7A
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CN107242315B (en
Inventor
高华峰
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Rizhao Shenghua Tea Machinery Co Ltd
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Rizhao Shenghua Tea Machinery Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/06Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Tea And Coffee (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Multifunctional tea roasting machine, belong to machine for processing tea field.Including hot-blast stove, frame, roller, drum shell, transmission mechanism, electric control cabinet, hot-blast stove is connected by blast pipe with drum shell, roller one end is provided with blower fan, and the other end is feed inlet and outlet, the dividing plate provided with control Hot-blast Heating scope on the inwall of drum shell;The cylinder of roller is made up of punching net.The technical solution adopted in the present invention, which has, is heated evenly tealeaves, heat utilization rate is high, the controllable speed of tealeaves radiating hydrofuge, tealeaves compact conformation, modeling effect is good, tealeaves percentage of damage is low, feed inlet and outlet liftable, automatic row end the features such as.

Description

A kind of Multifunctional tea roasting machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Multifunctional tea roasting machine, belong to machine for processing tea field.
Background technology
Green tea, China is described as " national drink ".Modern science numerous studies confirm that tealeaves contains close with health really Related biochemical, tealeaves not only have refresh oneself clear away heart-fire, clearing away summerheat, eliminate indigestion and phlegm, eliminating greasiness fat-reducing, relieving restlessness that clears away heart-fire, removing toxic substances Sober up, promote the production of body fluid to quench thirst, fall fire improving eyesight, stop dysentery dehumidifying etc. pharmacological action, also to modern diseases, such as Radiation sickness, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, cancer The diseases such as disease, there is certain pharmacological effect.There is tealeaves the Main Ingredients and Appearance of pharmacological action to be Tea Polyphenols, caffeine, lipopolysaccharides, tea Propylhomoserin etc..Specific effect has:Anti-aging, suppression disease, carcinogenesis, disease-resistant toadstool, beauty and skin care, arousing brain, raising spirit, diuresis are recovered from fatigue, delayed The effects such as solution fatigue, shield tooth improving eyesight and lipid-loweringing.Green tea by its drying and fixing method difference, be generally divided into fried green, baking, Sun withering and steaming green tea these four green tea species.The processing of green tea, is simply divided into fixing, kneads and dries three steps, wherein Key is the first procedure just made, that is, finishes.Fresh leaf is by finishing, the active passivation of enzyme, the various chemical compositions included, Substantially under conditions of the influence of no enzyme, physicochemical change is carried out by thermodynamic activity, so as to form the quality of green tea Feature.
Fixing plays conclusive effect to green tea quality.By high temperature, enzyme viability in fresh leaf is destroyed, Polyphenols is prevented Material is aoxidized, to prevent leaf red change;The part moisture content in leaf is evaporated simultaneously, leaf is softened, is created conditions to knead appearance. With the evaporation of moisture, the low boiling aromatic substance volatilization in fresh leaf with green grass gas disappears, so that tea aroma is changed It is kind.
Green tea is particular about " color, shape ", and the grade of tealeaves is mainly divided with " shape ".The moulding of tealeaves, it is particularly famous-brand and high-quality The moulding difficulty of tealeaves is bigger, change more, and the tea processing primary stage is also rested on so far, is wasted time and energy, heat utilization rate It is low.With the increase of tealeaves demand, existing tealeaves is generally dried after fixing using flat dryer, actually should But there is more deficiency in:1st, tealeaves be heated it is uneven, easily cause tealeaves chlorophyll be destroyed, tealeaves is turned to be yellow, influence The color and luster of tealeaves;2nd, tealeaves manually must be ceaselessly stirred in use, and tealeaves is broken;The structure of 3 tealeaves is not tight Gather, moulding it is poor;4th, heat utilization rate is low;5th, tealeaves dehumidifying speed is uncontrollable, and tealeaves is easily air-dried;6th, tea dust is mixed with tealeaves One piece, it is impossible to directly separate in production, end can not be arranged automatically;7. feed inlet and outlet can not be lifted, put tea and go out tea inconvenience.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Multifunctional tea roasting machine for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the machine Be heated evenly with tealeaves, heat utilization rate is high, tealeaves radiating hydrofuge speed is controllable, can automatic turning, feed inlet and outlet liftable, The features such as end, tealeaves compact conformation, good modeling effect can be arranged automatically.
In order to achieve the above object, present invention employs following technical scheme:A kind of Multifunctional tea roasting machine, including heat Wind furnace, frame, roller, drum shell, transmission mechanism, electric control cabinet, the hot-blast stove pass through blast pipe and drum shell phase Connection, described roller one end is provided with blower fan, and the tea dust between cylinder and backplate is blown out outside body, prevents tea dust many , it is heated and burns in body, produce peculiar smell, influences tea leaf quality, the other end is feed inlet and outlet, in the drum shell Dividing plate of the wall provided with control Hot-blast Heating scope, can need to limit the distribution of hot blast according to production, play the saving energy Effect;The cylinder of the roller is made up of punching net, and the tea dust that frying tealeaves is produced can be separated from tealeaves automatically, Fallen on from the mesh of punching net on drum shell.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the heated perimeter that the dividing plate is surrounded accounts for the 1/4 of roller, concentrates this rolling of heating 1/4 area of cylinder, can preferably save the energy, it is to avoid cause the diffusion of the energy so as to cause to waste, and be conducive to improving Production efficiency, increases the utilization rate of the energy.
As a further improvement on the present invention, heat conduction muscle, anti-skidding muscle are respectively equipped with the inwall of the roller and plate is fried, Heat conduction muscle can be heated evenly tealeaves, and anti-skidding muscle can prevent the sliding friction of tealeaves and roller, prevent tealeaves from changing colour, and frying plate can Tealeaves is extruded, makes tealeaves compact conformation, modeling effect good.
As a further improvement on the present invention, intake adjuster is provided with the blast pipe, can be according to production need Intake size is set, the reasonable utilization of the energy is realized, best effect is produced.
As a further improvement on the present invention, rotating shaft, the rotating shaft and frame phase are provided with the both sides of the drum shell Connection, the wherein rotating shaft of side are circumference reducer pipe, and the square port of the circumference reducer pipe is connected with drum shell, institute The circular port for stating circumference reducer pipe is connected with blast pipe, and the rotating shaft of drum shell lifts feed inlet and outlet, conveniently puts Tea, go out tea.
As a further improvement on the present invention, provided with the lifting dress that can swing up and down drum shell in the frame Put, the lowering or hoisting gear includes motor and screw-threaded shaft elevator, the body of the leading screw drop machine is hinged with frame, and machine drops in the leading screw Leading screw and the bottom of drum shell be hinged, increase lowering or hoisting gear, make the lifting of feed inlet and outlet controllable, convenient use.
As a further improvement on the present invention, provided with the last mouth of row that can discharge tea dust on the drum shell, in institute The row's of stating end mouth provided with the last device of automatic row, the last device of automatic row include the last lid of row, with pulling that row end lid is connected Hand and extension spring, the two ends of the extension spring are connected with spanner and drum shell respectively.
Beneficial effect acquired by the present invention is:1. heat conduction muscle can drive tealeaves to overturn, without manually stirring tealeaves, may be used also It is heated evenly tealeaves;2. anti-skidding muscle prevents the sliding friction of tealeaves and roller, prevent tealeaves from changing colour;3. frying plate makes tealeaves structure Compact, modeling effect is good, and tealeaves percentage of damage is low;4. circumference reducer pipe, the use of dividing plate and intake adjuster make hot blast more preferable The heated perimeter of tealeaves is covered, heat utilization rate is improved, reaches energy-saving effect;5. rotation speed of fan control device make tealeaves radiating, Hydrofuge speed is controllable;5. rotating shaft makes feed inlet and outlet lifting adjustable with lowering or hoisting gear, conveniently put tea, go out tea;6. punching net cylinder Use with the last device of row in production separates tealeaves with tea dust, and realizes automatic row end.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view of the present invention.
Right view when Fig. 3 is feed inlet and outlet level of the present invention.
Right view when Fig. 4 is feed inlet and outlet landing of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is Local map when the last lid of present invention row is opened.
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of roller area of the present invention.
In figure:1st, hot-blast stove;2nd, frame;3rd, roller;4th, drum shell;5th, electric control cabinet;6th, blower fan;7th, input and output material Mouthful;8th, dividing plate;9th, heat conduction muscle;10th, anti-skidding muscle;11st, plate is fried;12nd, rotating shaft;13rd, blast pipe;14th, last mouth is arranged;15th, last lid is arranged; 16th, spanner;17th, extension spring;18th, reducer pipe is had an area of;19th, intake adjuster;20th, motor;21st, screw-threaded shaft elevator.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
The first embodiment of the present invention, a kind of Multifunctional tea roasting machine, including hot-blast stove 1, machine are given in figure Frame 2, roller 3, drum shell 4, transmission mechanism, electric control cabinet 5, hot-blast stove 1 are connected by blast pipe 13 with drum shell 4 Connect, roller one end is provided with blower fan 6, the tea dust between cylinder and backplate is blown out outside body, prevent tea dust many, It is heated and burns in body, produce peculiar smell, influence tea leaf quality, blower fan 6 can be revolved by stepless speed adjusting gear control in electrical control cabinet 5 Button control is entered to its rotating speed to row regulation, and the other end is feed inlet and outlet 7, provided with control Hot-blast Heating on the inwall of drum shell Scope dividing plate 8, can need to limit the distribution of hot blast according to production, play the effect for saving the energy;The cylinder of the roller 3 It is made up of punching net, the tea dust that frying tealeaves is produced can be separated from tealeaves automatically, be fallen on from the mesh of punching net On drum shell 4, punching net refers to stamp hole of different shapes on a different material, to adapt to different demands.Punching net is used Raw material have mostly:Stainless steel plate, low carbon steel plate, galvanized sheet, PVC board, cold-reduced sheet, hot rolled plate, aluminium sheet copper coin etc..Punching Net main specifications has oblong aperture, square hole, diamond hole, circular hole, slotted hole, hex hole, cross bore, delthyrium, long lumbar hole, plum blossom Hole, fish scale hole, pattern hole, eight word nets, inverted V-shaped hole, pentalpha hole, irregular hole, drum hole, profiled holes, blinds hole etc., this Punching net uses aperture 1mm circular port, and tea dust is filtered, advantageously in tea dust and complete tealeaves point From.
Second of embodiment of the present invention, a kind of Multifunctional tea roasting machine, including hot-blast stove 1, machine are given in figure Frame 2, roller 3, drum shell 4, transmission mechanism, electric control cabinet 5, hot-blast stove 1 are connected by blast pipe 13 with drum shell 4 Connect, roller one end is provided with blower fan 6, the tea dust between cylinder and backplate is blown out outside body, prevent tea dust many, It is heated and burns in body, produce peculiar smell, influence tea leaf quality, blower fan 6 can be revolved by stepless speed adjusting gear control in electrical control cabinet 5 Button control is entered to its rotating speed to row regulation, and the other end is feed inlet and outlet 7, provided with control Hot-blast Heating on the inwall of drum shell Scope dividing plate 8, can need to limit the distribution of hot blast according to production, play the effect for saving the energy;The cylinder of the roller 3 It is made up of punching net, the tea dust that frying tealeaves is produced can be separated from tealeaves automatically, be fallen on from the mesh of punching net On drum shell 4, punching net refers to stamp hole of different shapes on a different material, to adapt to different demands.Punching net is used Raw material have mostly:Stainless steel plate, low carbon steel plate, galvanized sheet, PVC board, cold-reduced sheet, hot rolled plate, aluminium sheet copper coin etc..Punching Net main specifications has oblong aperture, square hole, diamond hole, circular hole, slotted hole, hex hole, cross bore, delthyrium, long lumbar hole, plum blossom Hole, fish scale hole, pattern hole, eight word nets, inverted V-shaped hole, pentalpha hole, irregular hole, drum hole, profiled holes, blinds hole etc., this Punching net uses aperture 1mm circular port, and tea dust is filtered, advantageously in tea dust and complete tealeaves point From.
The heated perimeter that the dividing plate is surrounded accounts for the 1/4 of roller, concentrates 1/4 area for heating this roller, can be more preferable Save the energy, it is to avoid cause the diffusion of the energy so as to cause to waste, and be conducive to improving production efficiency, increase the utilization of the energy Rate.
The third embodiment of the present invention, a kind of Multifunctional tea roasting machine, including hot-blast stove 1, machine are given in figure Frame 2, roller 3, drum shell 4, transmission mechanism, electric control cabinet 5, hot-blast stove 1 are connected by blast pipe 13 with drum shell 4 Connect, roller one end is provided with blower fan 6, the tea dust between cylinder and backplate is blown out outside body, prevent tea dust many, It is heated and burns in body, produce peculiar smell, influence tea leaf quality, blower fan 6 can be revolved by stepless speed adjusting gear control in electrical control cabinet 5 Button control is entered to its rotating speed to row regulation, and the other end is feed inlet and outlet 7, provided with control Hot-blast Heating on the inwall of drum shell Scope dividing plate 8, can need to limit the distribution of hot blast according to production, play the effect for saving the energy;The cylinder of the roller 3 It is made up of punching net, the tea dust that frying tealeaves is produced can be separated from tealeaves automatically, be fallen on from the mesh of punching net On drum shell 4, punching net refers to stamp hole of different shapes on a different material, to adapt to different demands.Punching net is used Raw material have mostly:Stainless steel plate, low carbon steel plate, galvanized sheet, PVC board, cold-reduced sheet, hot rolled plate, aluminium sheet copper coin etc..Punching Net main specifications has oblong aperture, square hole, diamond hole, circular hole, slotted hole, hex hole, cross bore, delthyrium, long lumbar hole, plum blossom Hole, fish scale hole, pattern hole, eight word nets, inverted V-shaped hole, pentalpha hole, irregular hole, drum hole, profiled holes, blinds hole etc., this Punching net uses aperture 1mm circular port, and tea dust is filtered, advantageously in tea dust and complete tealeaves point From.
The heated perimeter that the dividing plate is surrounded accounts for the 1/4 of roller, concentrates 1/4 area for heating this roller, can be more preferable Save the energy, it is to avoid cause the diffusion of the energy so as to cause to waste, and be conducive to improving production efficiency, increase the utilization of the energy Rate.
Heat conduction muscle 9, anti-skidding muscle 10 are respectively equipped with the inwall of roller 3 and is fried in plate 11, the rotation process of roller 3, heat conduction Muscle 9 efficiently drives tealeaves upset, makes tealeaves thermally equivalent;Anti-skidding muscle 10 prevents the sliding friction of tealeaves and roller, prevents tealeaves Discoloration;The extruding tealeaves automatically of plate 11 is fried, makes tealeaves profile compacter, modeling effect is good.
The 4th kind of embodiment of the present invention, a kind of Multifunctional tea roasting machine, including hot-blast stove 1, machine are given in figure Frame 2, roller 3, drum shell 4, transmission mechanism, electric control cabinet 5, hot-blast stove 1 are connected by blast pipe 13 with drum shell 4 Connect, roller one end is provided with blower fan 6, the tea dust between cylinder and backplate is blown out outside body, prevent tea dust many, It is heated and burns in body, produce peculiar smell, influence tea leaf quality, blower fan 6 can be revolved by stepless speed adjusting gear control in electrical control cabinet 5 Button control is entered to its rotating speed to row regulation, and the other end is feed inlet and outlet 7, provided with control Hot-blast Heating on the inwall of drum shell Scope dividing plate 8, can need to limit the distribution of hot blast according to production, play the effect for saving the energy;The cylinder of the roller 3 It is made up of punching net, the tea dust that frying tealeaves is produced can be separated from tealeaves automatically, be fallen on from the mesh of punching net On drum shell 4, punching net refers to stamp hole of different shapes on a different material, to adapt to different demands.Punching net is used Raw material have mostly:Stainless steel plate, low carbon steel plate, galvanized sheet, PVC board, cold-reduced sheet, hot rolled plate, aluminium sheet copper coin etc..Punching Net main specifications has oblong aperture, square hole, diamond hole, circular hole, slotted hole, hex hole, cross bore, delthyrium, long lumbar hole, plum blossom Hole, fish scale hole, pattern hole, eight word nets, inverted V-shaped hole, pentalpha hole, irregular hole, drum hole, profiled holes, blinds hole etc., this Punching net uses aperture 1mm circular port, and tea dust is filtered, advantageously in tea dust and complete tealeaves point From.
The heated perimeter that the dividing plate is surrounded accounts for the 1/4 of roller, concentrates 1/4 area for heating this roller, can be more preferable Save the energy, it is to avoid cause the diffusion of the energy so as to cause to waste, and be conducive to improving production efficiency, increase the utilization of the energy Rate.
Heat conduction muscle 9, anti-skidding muscle 10 are respectively equipped with the inwall of roller 3 and is fried in plate 11, the rotation process of roller 3, heat conduction Muscle 9 efficiently drives tealeaves upset, makes tealeaves thermally equivalent;Anti-skidding muscle 10 prevents the sliding friction of tealeaves and roller, prevents tealeaves Discoloration;The extruding tealeaves automatically of plate 11 is fried, makes tealeaves profile compacter, modeling effect is good.
Intake adjuster 19 is provided with blast pipe 13, by being rotated into blast regulator 19, the air intake of hot blast is controlled Amount, can need to set intake size according to production, realize the reasonable utilization of the energy, produce best effect, determine air quantity tune Section device it be that a kind of can automatically adjust air quantity and keep the constant device of air quantity.Permanent blast regulator MR permanent wind amount function is logical Silica gel air bag sensing in overbalance device flows through the air-flow of airduct, shrinks and expand automatically to realize that air quantity is permanent according to different static pressure Fixed, this equipment is that blast regulator is determined in air-conditioning equipment factory of the Lu Quantun Huawei production that uses.
The 5th kind of embodiment of the present invention, a kind of Multifunctional tea roasting machine, including hot-blast stove 1, machine are given in figure Frame 2, roller 3, drum shell 4, transmission mechanism, electric control cabinet 5, hot-blast stove 1 are connected by blast pipe 13 with drum shell 4 Connect, roller one end is provided with blower fan 6, the tea dust between cylinder and backplate is blown out outside body, prevent tea dust many, It is heated and burns in body, produce peculiar smell, influence tea leaf quality, blower fan 6 can be revolved by stepless speed adjusting gear control in electrical control cabinet 5 Button control is entered to its rotating speed to row regulation, and the other end is feed inlet and outlet 7, provided with control Hot-blast Heating on the inwall of drum shell Scope dividing plate 8, can need to limit the distribution of hot blast according to production, play the effect for saving the energy;The cylinder of the roller 3 It is made up of punching net, the tea dust that frying tealeaves is produced can be separated from tealeaves automatically, be fallen on from the mesh of punching net On drum shell 4, punching net refers to stamp hole of different shapes on a different material, to adapt to different demands.Punching net is used Raw material have mostly:Stainless steel plate, low carbon steel plate, galvanized sheet, PVC board, cold-reduced sheet, hot rolled plate, aluminium sheet copper coin etc..Punching Net main specifications has oblong aperture, square hole, diamond hole, circular hole, slotted hole, hex hole, cross bore, delthyrium, long lumbar hole, plum blossom Hole, fish scale hole, pattern hole, eight word nets, inverted V-shaped hole, pentalpha hole, irregular hole, drum hole, profiled holes, blinds hole etc., this Punching net uses aperture 1mm circular port, and tea dust is filtered, advantageously in tea dust and complete tealeaves point From.
The heated perimeter that the dividing plate is surrounded accounts for the 1/4 of roller, concentrates 1/4 area for heating this roller, can be more preferable Save the energy, it is to avoid cause the diffusion of the energy so as to cause to waste, and be conducive to improving production efficiency, increase the utilization of the energy Rate.
Heat conduction muscle 9, anti-skidding muscle 10 are respectively equipped with the inwall of roller 3 and is fried in plate 11, the rotation process of roller 3, heat conduction Muscle 9 efficiently drives tealeaves upset, makes tealeaves thermally equivalent;Anti-skidding muscle 10 prevents the sliding friction of tealeaves and roller, prevents tealeaves Discoloration;The extruding tealeaves automatically of plate 11 is fried, makes tealeaves profile compacter, modeling effect is good.
Intake adjuster 19 is provided with blast pipe 13, by being rotated into blast regulator 19, the air intake of hot blast is controlled Amount, can need to set intake size according to production, realize the reasonable utilization of the energy, produce best effect, determine air quantity tune Section device it be that a kind of can automatically adjust air quantity and keep the constant device of air quantity.Permanent blast regulator MR permanent wind amount function is logical Silica gel air bag sensing in overbalance device flows through the air-flow of airduct, shrinks and expand automatically to realize that air quantity is permanent according to different static pressure Fixed, this equipment is that blast regulator is determined in air-conditioning equipment factory of the Lu Quantun Huawei production that uses.
Rotating shaft 12 is provided with the both sides of drum shell 4, wherein wherein the rotating shaft 12 of side is circumference reducer pipe 18, the side The square port of circle reducer pipe 18 is connected with drum shell 4, the circular port and blast pipe 13 of the circumference reducer pipe 18 It is connected, drum shell 4 can be swung up and down, conveniently puts tea, goes out tea.
The 6th kind of embodiment of the present invention, a kind of Multifunctional tea roasting machine, including hot-blast stove 1, machine are given in figure Frame 2, roller 3, drum shell 4, transmission mechanism, electric control cabinet 5, hot-blast stove 1 are connected by blast pipe 13 with drum shell 4 Connect, roller one end is provided with blower fan 6, the tea dust between cylinder and backplate is blown out outside body, prevent tea dust many, It is heated and burns in body, produce peculiar smell, influence tea leaf quality, blower fan 6 can be revolved by stepless speed adjusting gear control in electrical control cabinet 5 Button control is entered to its rotating speed to row regulation, and the other end is feed inlet and outlet 7, provided with control Hot-blast Heating on the inwall of drum shell Scope dividing plate 8, can need to limit the distribution of hot blast according to production, play the effect for saving the energy;The cylinder of the roller 3 It is made up of punching net, the tea dust that frying tealeaves is produced can be separated from tealeaves automatically, be fallen on from the mesh of punching net On drum shell 4, punching net refers to stamp hole of different shapes on a different material, to adapt to different demands.Punching net is used Raw material have mostly:Stainless steel plate, low carbon steel plate, galvanized sheet, PVC board, cold-reduced sheet, hot rolled plate, aluminium sheet copper coin etc..Punching Net main specifications has oblong aperture, square hole, diamond hole, circular hole, slotted hole, hex hole, cross bore, delthyrium, long lumbar hole, plum blossom Hole, fish scale hole, pattern hole, eight word nets, inverted V-shaped hole, pentalpha hole, irregular hole, drum hole, profiled holes, blinds hole etc., this Punching net uses aperture 1mm circular port, and tea dust is filtered, advantageously in tea dust and complete tealeaves point From.
The heated perimeter that the dividing plate is surrounded accounts for the 1/4 of roller, concentrates 1/4 area for heating this roller, can be more preferable Save the energy, it is to avoid cause the diffusion of the energy so as to cause to waste, and be conducive to improving production efficiency, increase the utilization of the energy Rate.
Heat conduction muscle 9, anti-skidding muscle 10 are respectively equipped with the inwall of roller 3 and is fried in plate 11, the rotation process of roller 3, heat conduction Muscle 9 efficiently drives tealeaves upset, makes tealeaves thermally equivalent;Anti-skidding muscle 10 prevents the sliding friction of tealeaves and roller, prevents tealeaves Discoloration;The extruding tealeaves automatically of plate 11 is fried, makes tealeaves profile compacter, modeling effect is good.
Intake adjuster 19 is provided with blast pipe 13, by being rotated into blast regulator 19, the air intake of hot blast is controlled Amount, can need to set intake size according to production, realize the reasonable utilization of the energy, produce best effect, determine air quantity tune Section device it be that a kind of can automatically adjust air quantity and keep the constant device of air quantity.Permanent blast regulator MR permanent wind amount function is logical Silica gel air bag sensing in overbalance device flows through the air-flow of airduct, shrinks and expand automatically to realize that air quantity is permanent according to different static pressure Fixed, this equipment is that blast regulator is determined in air-conditioning equipment factory of the Lu Quantun Huawei production that uses.
Rotating shaft 12 is provided with the both sides of drum shell 4, wherein wherein the rotating shaft 12 of side is circumference reducer pipe 18, the side The square port of circle reducer pipe 18 is connected with drum shell 4, the circular port and blast pipe 13 of the circumference reducer pipe 18 It is connected, drum shell 4 can be swung up and down, conveniently puts tea, goes out tea.
In frame 2 provided with that can make the lowering or hoisting gear that roller 3 is swung up and down, lowering or hoisting gear is by motor 20 and screw-threaded shaft elevator 21 Composition, is hinged in frame 2.The upper leading screw of screw-threaded shaft elevator 21 and the bottom front lower place of drum shell 4 are hinged.Motor 20 is operated 21 machines are lifted for leading screw power is provided, drive drum shell 4 to lift.
The 7th kind of embodiment of the present invention, a kind of Multifunctional tea roasting machine, including hot-blast stove 1, machine are given in figure Frame 2, roller 3, drum shell 4, transmission mechanism, electric control cabinet 5, hot-blast stove 1 are connected by blast pipe 13 with drum shell 4 Connect, roller one end is provided with blower fan 6, the tea dust between cylinder and backplate is blown out outside body, prevent tea dust many, It is heated and burns in body, produce peculiar smell, influence tea leaf quality, blower fan 6 can be revolved by stepless speed adjusting gear control in electrical control cabinet 5 Button control is entered to its rotating speed to row regulation, and the other end is feed inlet and outlet 7, provided with control Hot-blast Heating on the inwall of drum shell Scope dividing plate 8, can need to limit the distribution of hot blast according to production, play the effect for saving the energy;The cylinder of the roller 3 It is made up of punching net, the tea dust that frying tealeaves is produced can be separated from tealeaves automatically, be fallen on from the mesh of punching net On drum shell 4, punching net refers to stamp hole of different shapes on a different material, to adapt to different demands.Punching net is used Raw material have mostly:Stainless steel plate, low carbon steel plate, galvanized sheet, PVC board, cold-reduced sheet, hot rolled plate, aluminium sheet copper coin etc..Punching Net main specifications has oblong aperture, square hole, diamond hole, circular hole, slotted hole, hex hole, cross bore, delthyrium, long lumbar hole, plum blossom Hole, fish scale hole, pattern hole, eight word nets, inverted V-shaped hole, pentalpha hole, irregular hole, drum hole, profiled holes, blinds hole etc., this Punching net uses aperture 1mm circular port, and tea dust is filtered, advantageously in tea dust and complete tealeaves point From.
The heated perimeter that the dividing plate is surrounded accounts for the 1/4 of roller, concentrates 1/4 area for heating this roller, can be more preferable Save the energy, it is to avoid cause the diffusion of the energy so as to cause to waste, and be conducive to improving production efficiency, increase the utilization of the energy Rate.
Heat conduction muscle 9, anti-skidding muscle 10 are respectively equipped with the inwall of roller 3 and is fried in plate 11, the rotation process of roller 3, heat conduction Muscle 9 efficiently drives tealeaves upset, makes tealeaves thermally equivalent;Anti-skidding muscle 10 prevents the sliding friction of tealeaves and roller, prevents tealeaves Discoloration;The extruding tealeaves automatically of plate 11 is fried, makes tealeaves profile compacter, modeling effect is good.
Intake adjuster 19 is provided with blast pipe 13, by being rotated into blast regulator 19, the air intake of hot blast is controlled Amount, can need to set intake size according to production, realize the reasonable utilization of the energy, produce best effect, determine air quantity tune Section device it be that a kind of can automatically adjust air quantity and keep the constant device of air quantity.Permanent blast regulator MR permanent wind amount function is logical Silica gel air bag sensing in overbalance device flows through the air-flow of airduct, shrinks and expand automatically to realize that air quantity is permanent according to different static pressure Fixed, this equipment is that blast regulator is determined in air-conditioning equipment factory of the Lu Quantun Huawei production that uses.
Rotating shaft 12 is provided with the both sides of drum shell 4, wherein wherein the rotating shaft 12 of side is circumference reducer pipe 18, the side The square port of circle reducer pipe 18 is connected with drum shell 4, the circular port and blast pipe 13 of the circumference reducer pipe 18 It is connected, drum shell 4 can be swung up and down, conveniently puts tea, goes out tea.
In frame 2 provided with that can make the lowering or hoisting gear that roller 3 is swung up and down, lowering or hoisting gear is by motor 20 and screw-threaded shaft elevator 21 Composition, is hinged in frame 2.The upper leading screw of screw-threaded shaft elevator 21 and the bottom front lower place of drum shell 4 are hinged.Motor 20 is operated 21 machines are lifted for leading screw power is provided, drive drum shell 4 to lift.
Be provided with the last mouth 14 of the row that tea dust can be discharged in the lower section of drum shell 4, the automatic last device of row by the last lid 15 of row, The spanner 16 and extension spring 17 being connected with the last lid 15 of row are constituted, the two ends of extension spring 17 respectively with spanner 16 and drum shell 4 Connection.During discharging, feed inlet and outlet 7 falls, and angle is tilted forward and back using drum shell 4, makes before tea dust is pressed onto in drum shell 4 Portion, while using the distance change turned under drum shell with frame 2, the spanner 16 in the last lid 15 of row fall in frame 2 by Stop, spanner 16 is hinged spot wobble on drum shell 4, and the swing of spanner 16 drives out last mouth 15 to cover and slowly opens, realize certainly Dynamic row end, when feed inlet and outlet 7 drops to certain position, by knob, control feed inlet and outlet 7 stops declining, control roller reversion, from Move out of tea.When feed inlet and outlet 7 rises, spanner 16 pulls spanner to reset away from frame 2, extension spring 17, and spanner 16 drives out last lid 15 reset.
Operation principle:During machine run, the hot gas of hot-blast stove 1 enters the circumference reducer pipe 18 being connected with blast pipe 13, The intake adjuster 19 on blast pipe 13 is opened, hot blast is distributed into drum shell 4 by having an area of reducer pipe 18, drum shell Dividing plate 8 in 4 limits the heated perimeter of hot blast.In the rotary course of roller 3, heat conduction muscle 9 efficiently drives tealeaves upset, makes tealeaves more Thermally equivalent, fries the extruding tealeaves automatically of plate 11, makes tealeaves profile compacter, anti-skidding muscle 10 prevents the slip of tealeaves and pot wall from rubbing Wipe, prevent tealeaves from changing colour, punching net cylinder is screened to tea dust.Tealeaves is during frying, and moisture reaches requirement, reduction Air quantity, keeps heat, allows tealeaves to reduce dehydrating speed, and more preferable shaping prevents from air-drying.Drum shell 4 turns in frame 2 The central shaft that axle 12 is rotated as pot, motor 20 drives screw-threaded shaft elevator 21 to operate, and the leading screw in screw-threaded shaft elevator 21 is pulled Feed inlet and outlet 7 is swung up and down, not only improve out tea speed, while how much pot angle can be adjusted according to tealeaves, makes tealeaves more Good heated shaping.Go out last mouth in pot shell front lower place, go out the tea time, pot mouthful falls, and using shell front and rear angles, makes tea in pot End is pressed onto front portion, at the same using turned under drum shell 4 with the distance change of frame 2, certain angle is arrived under pot, is gone out in last lid 15 Spanner 16 fall and stopped in frame 2, spanner 16 is hinged spot wobble on drum shell 4, and spanner 16 swings and driven out Last lid 15 is slowly opened, and realizes automatic row end, when feed inlet and outlet 7 drops to certain position, by knob, controls feed inlet and outlet 7 Stop declining, control roller 3 is inverted, and tea is gone out automatically.When feed inlet and outlet 7 rises, spanner 16 leaves frame 2, and extension spring 17 is pulled and pulled Hand 16 resets, and spanner 16 drives the last lid 15 of row to reset.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of Multifunctional tea roasting machine, including hot-blast stove(1), frame(2), roller(3), drum shell(4), driver Structure, electric control cabinet(5), the hot-blast stove(1)Pass through blast pipe(13)With drum shell(4)It is connected, the roller(3)One End is provided with blower fan(6), the other end is feed inlet and outlet(7), it is characterised in that:In the drum shell(4)Inwall be provided with Control the dividing plate of Hot-blast Heating scope(8);The roller(3)Cylinder be made up of punching net.
2. a kind of Multifunctional tea roasting machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The dividing plate(8)The heating surrounded Scope accounts for roller(3)1/4.
3. a kind of Multifunctional tea roasting machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the roller(3)Inwall on It is respectively equipped with heat conduction muscle(9), anti-skidding muscle(10)With stir-fry plate(11).
4. a kind of Multifunctional tea roasting machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the blast pipe(7)It is provided with Intake adjuster (19).
5. a kind of Multifunctional tea roasting machine as described in claim 1-4, it is characterised in that:In the drum shell(4)'s Both sides are provided with rotating shaft(12), the rotating shaft(12)With frame(2)It is connected, wherein the rotating shaft of side(12)For circumference reducer pipe (18), the circumference reducer pipe(18)Square port and drum shell(4)Connected, circular port and blast pipe(13)Phase Connection.
6. a kind of Multifunctional tea roasting machine as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:In the frame(2)It is provided with energy Make drum shell(4)The lowering or hoisting gear swung up and down, the lowering or hoisting gear includes motor(20)And screw-threaded shaft elevator(21), it is described Screw-threaded shaft elevator(21)Body and frame(2)It is hinged, the screw-threaded shaft elevator(21)Leading screw and drum shell(4)Bottom It is hinged.
7. a kind of Multifunctional tea roasting machine as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:In the drum shell(4)On set There is the last mouth of the row that tea dust can be discharged(14), in the last mouth of the row(14)Provided with the last device of automatic row, the automatic row end dress Put including the last lid of row(15), the spanner that is connected with the last lid of row(16)And extension spring(17), the extension spring(17)Two ends Respectively with spanner(16)And drum shell(4)Connection.
CN201710605789.7A 2017-07-24 2017-07-24 Multifunctional tea leaf frying machine Active CN107242315B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108522687A (en) * 2018-06-01 2018-09-14 中国农业科学院茶叶研究所 A kind of three phase combined steaming apparatus and its fixing method
CN114600976A (en) * 2022-04-07 2022-06-10 霞浦县崇儒商会 Production method and equipment of fragrant white tea

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CN203446441U (en) * 2013-05-08 2014-02-26 高华峰 Novel tea roasting machine with transmission structure
CN205492381U (en) * 2016-01-11 2016-08-24 日照春茗机械制造有限公司 Anistree tea roasting machine of hot -blast formula
CN106035781A (en) * 2016-08-09 2016-10-26 安徽省祁门红茶发展有限公司 Hot-air cylinder roasting unit
CN207305977U (en) * 2017-07-24 2018-05-04 日照盛华茶业机械股份有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional tea roasting machine

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203446441U (en) * 2013-05-08 2014-02-26 高华峰 Novel tea roasting machine with transmission structure
CN203369335U (en) * 2013-07-05 2014-01-01 赖耀华 Continuous tea leaf roasting dehydration machine
CN205492381U (en) * 2016-01-11 2016-08-24 日照春茗机械制造有限公司 Anistree tea roasting machine of hot -blast formula
CN106035781A (en) * 2016-08-09 2016-10-26 安徽省祁门红茶发展有限公司 Hot-air cylinder roasting unit
CN207305977U (en) * 2017-07-24 2018-05-04 日照盛华茶业机械股份有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional tea roasting machine

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108522687A (en) * 2018-06-01 2018-09-14 中国农业科学院茶叶研究所 A kind of three phase combined steaming apparatus and its fixing method
CN108522687B (en) * 2018-06-01 2023-12-08 中国农业科学院茶叶研究所 Three-phase combined type de-enzyming device and de-enzyming method thereof
CN114600976A (en) * 2022-04-07 2022-06-10 霞浦县崇儒商会 Production method and equipment of fragrant white tea
CN114600976B (en) * 2022-04-07 2023-11-24 霞浦县崇儒商会 Production method and equipment of fragrant white tea

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