CN107242148A - Mechanical feed feed carriage is used in a kind of herding class cultivation - Google Patents

Mechanical feed feed carriage is used in a kind of herding class cultivation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107242148A
CN107242148A CN201710682478.0A CN201710682478A CN107242148A CN 107242148 A CN107242148 A CN 107242148A CN 201710682478 A CN201710682478 A CN 201710682478A CN 107242148 A CN107242148 A CN 107242148A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
feed
fixed
aggregate bin
feedbox
toothed disc
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710682478.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘艺赟
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710682478.0A priority Critical patent/CN107242148A/en
Publication of CN107242148A publication Critical patent/CN107242148A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K39/00Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
    • A01K39/01Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders
    • A01K39/012Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders filling automatically, e.g. by gravity from a reserve
    • A01K39/0125Panfeeding systems; Feeding pans therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/02Automatic devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/02Automatic devices
    • A01K5/0225Gravity replenishment from a reserve, e.g. a hopper

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of herding class cultivation mechanical feed feed carriage, including feed body frame, car body is fixed with feed body frame, car body upper end is fixed with feedbox, motor is fixed with by motor fixing frame in the car body, the rotating shaft of motor is provided with drive gear, drive gear engagement is provided with toothed disc, the left side movable contact of the toothed disc has aggregate bin, and it is fixed with discharge pedestal at the opening of aggregate bin, it is fixed with the feedbox of discharge pedestal rear and front end on switch-plate, the car body of switch-plate lower end and is fixed with receiving hopper.Feed of the present invention is entered in guide case by loading hopper, feed is moved into aggregate bin, drive gear is driven by motor, rotated by gear structure drive gear disk, when the feed hole on toothed disc is moved at aggregate bin right-end openings, feed is entered in aggregate bin by feed hole, and is discharged into from aggregate bin on discharge pedestal, in the feeding groove that feed is uniformly delivered to plant by discharge pedestal.

Description

Mechanical feed feed carriage is used in a kind of herding class cultivation
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture field, mechanical feed feed carriage is used in specially a kind of herding class cultivation.
Background technology
In modern industrialization aquaculture, the animal of herding class is all to be in plant to concentrate cultivation, meeting in plant There are specialized work personnel to carry out feeding to animal, existing Feeding way has following drawback:
1st, current feeding still relies on artificial feed mode, and this mode is less efficient, and wasting manpower and material resources, adds The input cost of plant;
2nd, due to plant, longitudinal span is larger mostly, and feeding slot length is longer, and poultry raiser needs to come and go back and forth repeatedly Feeding work can be completed;
Although the 3, also having some position robots at present, these robot integrated levels are not high, and feature is relatively simple;
4th, generally required before feeding and the residual feed in feeding groove is purged, raising is added to a certain extent The labor intensity of member.
For this it is proposed that a kind of herding class cultivation mechanical feed feed carriage.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of herding class cultivation mechanical feed feed carriage, to solve above-mentioned background technology The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:Mechanical feed feed carriage is used in a kind of herding class cultivation, Including feed body frame, the activity in four rolling groove, the roller groove that is arranged with the feed body frame top surface is plugged with The fixing axle of roller, and movable sleeve is connected to fixed hub in the fixing axle of roller groove upper end, the fixed hub fixes peace On roller groove bottom, fixation on drive motor, the feed body frame is fixed with the drive shaft of the roller and is set There is car body, the car body upper end is fixed with feedbox, motor, the motor are fixed with by motor fixing frame in the car body Rotating shaft be provided with drive gear, drive gear engagement is provided with toothed disc, and the upper end activity of the toothed disc runs through car body Top surface and feedbox bottom surface, grafting is provided with central rotating shaft on the center of the toothed disc, and the central rotating shaft passes through even Extension bar, which is fixed to run through on the left end being located in feedbox, the toothed disc, is provided with feed hole, the left side movable contact of the toothed disc There is aggregate bin, the left side activity of the aggregate bin runs through the blow tank of the left end of feedbox, and consolidates at the opening of aggregate bin Surely discharge pedestal is provided with, switch-plate, the car body of the switch-plate lower end are fixed with the feedbox of discharge pedestal rear and front end On be fixed with receiving hopper.
It is preferred that, the roller is distributed on the front and back end of feed body frame left and right sides, and the quantity of the roller is four, and Drive motor is fixed with the drive shaft of roller.
It is preferred that, fixed connection is provided with loading hopper on the right side of the top of the feedbox.
It is preferred that, it is circular configuration at the right-end openings of the aggregate bin, the toothed disc is in close contact in aggregate bin Guide case is socketed with right-end openings end face, and on the outside of aggregate bin, the guide case is located in feedbox, and the top of guide case Face connects loading hopper.
It is preferred that, the bottom surface of the guide case is ramp structure, and the low side on its inclined-plane is located at close to one end of aggregate bin.
It is preferred that, the diameter of the toothed disc is more than the right-end openings size of aggregate bin, and the feed hole is circular configuration, Its internal diameter is less than the right-end openings size of aggregate bin.
It is preferred that, the quantity of the switch-plate is two, and the upper end of the switch-plate is fixedly connected with action bars, the operation The other end activity of bar is plugged on fixed ear, and the fixed ear is fixedly mounted on guide case, and activity is passed through on the fixed ear It is installed with bolt.
It is preferred that, the form and dimension of the cross section of feeding trough is kept in the form and dimension of the switch-plate and plant Unanimously.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Integrated level of the present invention is high, and feature is strong, can be effective Feeding efficiency in plant is improved, it is specific as follows:
1st, the present invention synchronously drives four rolling by four drive motors, so as to control the motion of feed carriage, it is not necessary to Its motion of human assistance;
2nd, feed is added into feedbox by loading hopper, feed is entered in guide case by loading hopper, the guide The bottom surface of case is ramp structure, and the low side on its inclined-plane is located at close to one end of aggregate bin, so that under gravity, and feed is to collection Moved in hopper;
3rd, drive gear is driven by motor, rotated by gear structure drive gear disk, when the feed hole on toothed disc When moving at aggregate bin right-end openings, feed is entered in aggregate bin by feed hole, and is discharged into from aggregate bin discharging On platform, in the feeding groove that feed is uniformly delivered to plant by discharge pedestal;
4th, the height and position of switch-plate is can control by swivel bolt, is placed it on the feeding groove in plant, is led to The motion for crossing feed carriage drives switch-plate motion, and the feed that last time remains is pushed into half, it is to avoid the fresh feed of pollution.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is dimensional structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is middle gear dish structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1 feed body frame, 2 rollers, 201 drive motors, 202 fixing axles, 203 fixed hubs, 3 car bodies, 4 feeds Ear, 7 bolts, 8 action bars, 9 are fixed in case, 401 blow tanks, 402 loading hoppers, 403 aggregate bins, 404 guide casees, 5 discharge pedestals, 6 Switch-plate, 10 receiving hoppers, 11 toothed discs, 1101 feed holes, 12 central rotating shafts, 13 connecting rods, 14 drive gears, 15 motors, 16 Motor fixing frame.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " top ", The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " be based on the orientation or position relationship shown in accompanying drawing 2, merely to Be easy to the description present invention and simplify description, rather than indicate or imply particular orientation that signified device or structure must have, With specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.
Fig. 1-3 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:Mechanical feed feed carriage is used in a kind of herding class cultivation, is wrapped Include including feed body frame 1, activity grafting in four rolling groove 101, roller groove 101 is arranged with the top surface of feed body frame 1 There is the fixing axle 202 of roller 2, and movable sleeve is connected to fixed hub 203 in the fixing axle 202 of the upper end of roller groove 101, it is fixed Axle sleeve 203 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of roller groove 101, and drive motor 201,2 points of roller are fixed with the drive shaft of roller 2 Cloth is on the front and back end of the left and right sides of feed body frame 1, and the quantity of the roller 2 is fixation is set on four, and the drive shaft of roller 2 There is drive motor 201, by the synchronous driving four rolling 2 of four drive motors 201, so as to control the motion of feed carriage, be not required to Want its motion of human assistance.
Car body 3 is fixed with feed body frame 1, the upper end of car body 3 is fixed with the right side of feedbox 4, the top of feedbox 4 Fixed connection is provided with loading hopper 402, and feed is added into feedbox 4 by loading hopper 402.
Motor 15 is fixed with by motor fixing frame 16 in the car body 3, the rotating shaft of motor 15 is provided with drive gear 14, The engagement of drive gear 14 is provided with toothed disc 11, and the upper end activity of toothed disc 11 runs through the top surface of car body 3 and the bottom surface of feedbox 4, Grafting is provided with central rotating shaft 12 on the center of the toothed disc 11, and central rotating shaft 12 is fixed by connecting rod 13 is located at feedbox Run through on left end in 4, toothed disc 11 and be provided with feed hole 1101, the diameter of toothed disc 11 is more than the right-end openings of aggregate bin 403 Size, feed hole 1101 is circular configuration, and its internal diameter is less than the right-end openings size of aggregate bin 403.
The left side movable contact of the toothed disc 11 has aggregate bin 403, and the left side activity of aggregate bin 403 is through feedbox 4 It is circular configuration at the blow tank 401 of left end, the right-end openings of aggregate bin 403, toothed disc 11 is in close contact in aggregate bin 403 On right-end openings end face, and the outside of aggregate bin 403 is socketed with guide case 404, and guide case 404 is located in feedbox 4, and guide The top surface connection loading hopper 402 of case 404.
The bottom surface of guide case 404 is ramp structure, and the low side on its inclined-plane is located at close to one end of aggregate bin 403.
Discharge pedestal 5 is fixed with the opening of aggregate bin 403, it is solid on the feedbox 4 of the rear and front end of discharge pedestal 5 Surely it is provided with switch-plate 9, the car body 3 of the lower end of switch-plate 9 and is fixed with receiving hopper 10, receiving hopper 10 can concentrates the feed spilt Collect, it is to avoid waste.
The quantity of switch-plate 9 is two, and the upper end of the switch-plate 9 is fixedly connected with action bars 8, the other end of action bars 8 Activity is plugged on fixed ear 6, and fixed ear 6 is fixedly mounted on guide case 404, and activity is dialled through there is bolt 7 on fixed ear 6 The form and dimension of the cross section of feeding trough is consistent in the form and dimension of flitch 9 and plant, can by swivel bolt 7 The height and position of switch-plate 9 is controlled, is placed it on the feeding groove in plant, switch-plate is driven by the motion of feed carriage 9 motions, half is pushed by the feed that last time remains, it is to avoid the fresh feed of pollution.
Operation principle:The present invention is by the synchronous driving four rolling 2 of four drive motors 201, so as to control feed carriage Motion, it is not necessary to its motion of human assistance, adds feed into feedbox 4, feed passes through loading hopper by loading hopper 402 402 enter in guide case 404, and the bottom surface of the guide case 404 is ramp structure, and the low side on its inclined-plane is located at close to aggregate bin 403 One end so that under gravity, feed is moved into aggregate bin 403, drive gear 14 is driven by motor 15, passes through tooth Wheel construction drive gear disk 11 is rotated, when the feed hole 1101 on toothed disc 11 is moved at the right-end openings of aggregate bin 403, is raised Material is entered in aggregate bin 403 by feed hole 1101, and is discharged into from aggregate bin 403 on discharge pedestal 5, passes through discharge pedestal 5 In the feeding groove that feed is uniformly delivered to plant, the height and position of switch-plate 9 is can control by swivel bolt 7, by it It is placed on the feeding groove in plant, drives switch-plate 9 to move by the motion of feed carriage, the feed that last time remains is pushed Half, it is to avoid the fresh feed of pollution.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (8)

1. mechanical feed feed carriage, including feed body frame are used in a kind of herding class cultivation(1), it is characterised in that:The feed carriage Underframe(1)Four rolling groove is arranged with top surface(101), the roller groove(101)Interior activity is plugged with roller(2)Fixation Axle(202), and positioned at roller groove(101)The fixing axle of upper end(202)Upper movable sleeve is connected to fixed hub(203), the fixation Axle sleeve(203)It is fixedly mounted on roller groove(101)On bottom, the roller(2)Drive shaft on be fixed with drive motor (201), the feed body frame(1)On be fixed with car body(3), the car body(3)Upper end is fixed with feedbox(4), should Car body(3)It is interior to pass through motor fixing frame(16)It is fixed with motor(15), the motor(15)Rotating shaft be provided with drive gear (14), the drive gear(14)Engagement is provided with toothed disc(11), the toothed disc(11)Upper end activity run through car body(3)'s Top surface and feedbox(4)Bottom surface, the toothed disc(11)Center on grafting be provided with central rotating shaft(12), the center turns Axle(12)Pass through connecting rod(13)It is fixed to be located at feedbox(4)Interior left end, the toothed disc(11)It is upper to run through provided with feed hole (1101), the toothed disc(11)Left side movable contact have aggregate bin(403), the aggregate bin(403)Left side activity run through Feedbox(4)Left end blow tank(401), and positioned at aggregate bin(403)Opening at be fixed with discharge pedestal(5), it is located at Discharge pedestal(5)The feedbox of rear and front end(4)On be fixed with switch-plate(9), the switch-plate(9)The car body of lower end(3)On It is fixed with receiving hopper(10).
2. mechanical feed feed carriage is used in a kind of herding class cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The roller (2)It is distributed in feed body frame(1)On the front and back end of left and right sides, the roller(2)Quantity be four, and roller(2)Driving Drive motor is fixed with axle(201).
3. mechanical feed feed carriage is used in a kind of herding class cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The feedbox (4)Top on the right side of fixed connection be provided with loading hopper(402).
4. mechanical feed feed carriage is used in a kind of herding class cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The aggregate bin (403)Right-end openings at be circular configuration, the toothed disc(11)It is in close contact in aggregate bin(403)Right-end openings end face On, and aggregate bin(403)Outside be socketed with guide case(404), the guide case(404)Positioned at feedbox(4)It is interior, and guide Case(404)Top surface connection loading hopper(402).
5. mechanical feed feed carriage is used in a kind of herding class cultivation according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The guide case (404)Bottom surface be ramp structure, the low side on its inclined-plane is located at close to aggregate bin(403)One end.
6. mechanical feed feed carriage is used in a kind of herding class cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The toothed disc (11)Diameter be more than aggregate bin(403)Right-end openings size, the feed hole(1101)For circular configuration, its internal diameter is less than Aggregate bin(403)Right-end openings size.
7. mechanical feed feed carriage is used in a kind of herding class cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The switch-plate (9)Quantity be two, the switch-plate(9)Upper end be fixedly connected with action bars(8), the action bars(8)The other end live It is dynamic to be plugged on fixed ear(6)On, the fixed ear(6)It is fixedly mounted on guide case(404)On, the fixed ear(6)Upper activity Through there is bolt(7).
8. mechanical feed feed carriage is used in a kind of herding class cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The switch-plate (9)Form and dimension and plant in feeding trough cross section
Form and dimension be consistent.
CN201710682478.0A 2017-08-10 2017-08-10 Mechanical feed feed carriage is used in a kind of herding class cultivation Withdrawn CN107242148A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710682478.0A CN107242148A (en) 2017-08-10 2017-08-10 Mechanical feed feed carriage is used in a kind of herding class cultivation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710682478.0A CN107242148A (en) 2017-08-10 2017-08-10 Mechanical feed feed carriage is used in a kind of herding class cultivation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107242148A true CN107242148A (en) 2017-10-13

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710682478.0A Withdrawn CN107242148A (en) 2017-08-10 2017-08-10 Mechanical feed feed carriage is used in a kind of herding class cultivation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107242148A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107667895A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-02-09 刘飞 A kind of herding feed granules dispensing device
CN110839566A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-02-28 石门县天天养鸡专业合作社 Can throw edible chicken of raising chickens with throwing food device in quantitative

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107667895A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-02-09 刘飞 A kind of herding feed granules dispensing device
CN110839566A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-02-28 石门县天天养鸡专业合作社 Can throw edible chicken of raising chickens with throwing food device in quantitative

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Application publication date: 20171013