CN107234389A - Chucking appliance system - Google Patents
Chucking appliance system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107234389A CN107234389A CN201710481462.3A CN201710481462A CN107234389A CN 107234389 A CN107234389 A CN 107234389A CN 201710481462 A CN201710481462 A CN 201710481462A CN 107234389 A CN107234389 A CN 107234389A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chucking appliance
- appliance system
- driver
- gripping dogs
- installing plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
- B23K37/04—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
- B23K37/0426—Fixtures for other work
- B23K37/0435—Clamps
- B23K37/0443—Jigs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
- B23K37/04—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
- B23K37/0461—Welding tables
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of chucking appliance system, including:Clamp system and guiding mechanism, wherein, the guiding mechanism includes:Base and the slide block mechanism for being fixedly installed on the base top;The clamp system includes:Fixed seat and the binding clasp being arranged in the fixed seat, the fixed seat are fixedly installed on the slide block mechanism;The binding clasp includes multiple gripping dogs.The chucking appliance system of the present invention, with guide frame, sliding block and clamp system in guide frame are connected, and realize the position adjustment of clamping structure, simultaneously, binding clasp has multiple gripping dogs, workpiece can be positioned from multiple positions using multiple gripping dogs, and cooperation position may move, so as to ensure that the adaptability to workpiece, corresponding gripping dogs can be selected by adjustment position, realize and the workpiece of labyrinth is clamped.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to process equipment, more particularly to a kind of chucking appliance system.
Background technology
Weld jig is a kind of to ensure weldment size, improves assembly precision and efficiency, prevents what welding deformation from being used
Auxiliary mould.On Automobile Welding streamline, the real workload for welding operation only accounts for 60%-70%, and about 30%-
40% workload is auxiliary and clamping work.Fixture plays an important role in whole automobile body welding technique.
In welding process, rational clamp structure can meet welding operation demand and improve productive temp, reduction life
Produce the used time.In general, the structure of weld jig depends primarily on the stamping parts structure and upper part quantity for participating in welding.For example,
Weld space curved surface moulding and die cavity very deep stamping parts when, its corresponding weld jig space structure and positioning unit are also corresponding
It is complicated.The enging cabin module of car is part the most complicated in whole white body system, and wherein wheel cover assembly moulding is answered
Miscellaneous, with large scale envelope architectural feature, and upper part quantity is more, therefore more harsh requirement is proposed to jig Design.
Prior art is generally modified from processability point to product structure, for complex space curved surfaces moulding and
The very deep stamping parts requirement of die cavity is divided into the relatively simple small stamping parts of 2 or more moulding, then by weld jig by its
It is welded into total member and meets product-forming demand, and this adds increased the quantity of workpiece, product tolerance can be caused to accumulate, so as to drops
Low total member precision.Increase spot-welding technology process, also cause to reduce bus body strength to a certain extent.And due to upper part quantity
Increase, causes frock, equipment investment accordingly to increase, so as to improve production cost.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of chucking appliance system, clamped position flexibly, can be applicable various workpieces structure.
The chucking appliance system of the present invention, including:Clamp system and guiding mechanism, wherein, the guiding mechanism includes:Base and
It is fixedly installed on the slide block mechanism of the base top;The clamp system includes:Fixed seat and it is arranged in the fixed seat
Binding clasp, the fixed seat is fixedly installed on the slide block mechanism;The binding clasp includes multiple gripping dogs.
Chucking appliance system as described above, wherein, the base has support frame and is arranged on the support frame top surface
Guide rail.
Chucking appliance system as described above, wherein, the slide block mechanism has sliding block and drives the dynamic of the sliding block movement
Power device, wherein, guide groove is formed with the sliding block, is slidably matched with the guide rail, the dynamic equipment is fixed by connector and set
Put in the support frame.
Chucking appliance system as described above, wherein, protective cover, the top surface envelope of the protective cover are formed with the guide rail
Close, expose sideways, the guide groove is slidably matched from the side with the guide rail.
Chucking appliance system as described above, wherein, it is additionally provided with the first limited block, the sliding block in the support frame top surface
On be provided with the second limited block, first limited block and second limited block match each other.
Chucking appliance system as described above, wherein, the binding clasp has installing plate, is formed with the side of the installing plate
Support connects the support junction of workpiece, and sets multiple gripping dogs, and driver, driving are set in the opposite side of the installing plate
Gripping dogs motion, wherein, the gripping dogs have connecting portion, rotation section and a pressure section, the connecting portion with it is described
Driver is connected, and the rotation section is connected with the installing plate by rotating shaft.
Chucking appliance system as described above, wherein, the connecting portion is connected by connecting rod with the driver, the connecting rod
Two ends are pivotally connected with the connecting portion and the driver by rotating shaft respectively.
Chucking appliance system as described above, wherein, it is formed with alignment pin in the support junction.
Chucking appliance system as described above, wherein, the support junction has the imitation profile with the work piece match;And/or, institute
Stating installing plate has cushion block, and the support junction is removably arranged on the cushion block.
Chucking appliance system as described above, wherein, the gripping dogs have three, are uniformly set around the driver
Put.
The chucking appliance system of the present invention, with guide frame, sliding block and clamp system in guide frame are connected, and are realized and are clamped
The position adjustment of structure, meanwhile, binding clasp has multiple gripping dogs, can be from multiple positions to work using multiple gripping dogs
Part is positioned, and cooperation position may move, so as to ensure that the adaptability to workpiece, can select correspondence by adjustment position
Gripping dogs, realize and the workpiece of labyrinth be clamped.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the application chucking appliance system;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of guiding mechanism in the application chucking appliance system;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of clamp system in the application chucking appliance system;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of a part of part of guiding mechanism in the application chucking appliance system;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of another part part of guiding mechanism in the application chucking appliance system
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of a part of part of clamp system in the application chucking appliance system;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of clamp system another part part in the application chucking appliance system;
Fig. 8 is the application chucking appliance system use state with reference to figure.
Reference:
Clamp system 100, guiding mechanism 200, complex part 300, base 210, slide block mechanism 220, fixed seat 110, folder
Tight device 120, support frame 211, guide rail 212, the first limited block 213, protective cover 214, sliding block 221, guide groove 222, dynamic equipment
223rd, connector 224, the second limited block 225, alignment pin 121, claw 122, connecting plate 123, driver 124, installing plate 125,
Hold in the palm junction 126, connecting portion 1221, rotation section 1222, pressure section 1223, piston rod 1241.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, is only used for explaining the present invention, and is not construed as limiting the claims.
The present invention discloses a kind of chucking appliance system, and referring to Fig. 1, the chucking appliance system includes clamp system 100 and guiding mechanism
200, clamp system 100 is used for clamping workpiece, and guiding mechanism 200 is used for adjusting the position of clamp system 100, so as to adapt to each
Plant workpiece.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, clamp system 100 includes fixed seat 110 and binding clasp 120, and guiding mechanism 200 includes bottom
Seat 210 and slide block mechanism 220, wherein, binding clasp 120 is arranged in fixed seat 110, for clamping workpiece;Fixed seat 110 is then solid
It is scheduled on slide block mechanism 220, realizes that position is moved by the drive of slide block mechanism 220, to adapt to different positions, to clamp work
Part;And slide block mechanism 220 is then fixedly installed on the top of base 210, line slip is entered based on base 210.Above-mentioned clamping
Device 120 includes multiple gripping dogs 122, and these gripping dogs 122 are realized to be fixedly clamped to workpiece.
It is noted that gripping dogs 122 realize that the mode clamped for example can be able to be multiple while matching somebody with somebody with a variety of
Close, the clamping adjacent to each other for realizing workpiece for example there are two gripping dogs 122, and they are leaned on mutually in the way of similar " tweezers "
It is near to clamp workpiece.
Can also be each gripping dogs 122 respectively to Workpiece clamping, be not cooperation from each other, such as workpiece is put
Onto fixed seat 110, gripping dogs 122 are from multiple directions, multiple positions, and the diverse location of workpiece is clamped.
The working method of gripping dogs 122 can be illustrated below this specification with detailed embodiment.
Referring now to Fig. 4, base 210 has support frame 211 and is arranged on the guide rail 212 of the top surface of support frame 211.Continue
Referring to Fig. 5, slide block mechanism 220 has shape on the dynamic equipment 223 that sliding block 221 and the driving sliding block 221 are moved, sliding block 221
Into there is guide groove 222, it is slidably matched with guide rail 212, dynamic equipment 223 is fixedly installed on the branch of the base 210 by connector 224
On support frame frame 211.Dynamic equipment 223 can be the various structures such as pneumatic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder, motor, as long as the drive to sliding block can be realized
It is dynamic to be used for the application.
It is preferred that, protective cover 214 is formed with guide rail 212, as shown in figure 4, the top surface closing of protective cover 214, side
Expose, guide groove 222 is slidably matched from the side with the guide rail 212.Dust, dirt etc. is prevented directly to be scattering into slide rail,
Cause slip not smooth, therefore top surface is closed using protective cover 214, guide rail 212 and guide groove 222 are coordinated from side.
Further, it is additionally provided with the first limited block 213, sliding block 221 that to be provided with second spacing in the top surface of support frame 211
Block 225, first limited block 213 and second limited block 225 match each other.
It is to be understood that above-mentioned use guide groove 222 and guide rail 212 to be only used as preferred embodiment, this is not limited to
Application, guide rail can be used on sliding block 221, guide groove is set on slide block mechanism 220, naturally it is also possible to is that other can completely
Realize the structure of slide guide.
The structure and operation principle of specific description binding clasp 120 below, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, binding clasp 120, which has, to be installed
Plate 125, the support junction 126 that support connects workpiece, and above-mentioned multiple gripping dogs 122 is formed with the side of installing plate 125, i.e.,
Gripping dogs 122 and support junction 126 are arranged on the same side of installing plate 125, and driver is set in the opposite side of installing plate 125
124, drive the gripping dogs 122 to move.Obviously, need to be provided with through hole on installing plate 125, for driver 124 and clamping
The connection (gripping dogs 122 for convenience of explanation, are referred to as claw 122 below) of claw 122.
Note eliminating in Fig. 6 and installing plate 125 is eliminated in driver 124, Fig. 7.
Driver 124 can be hydraulic test or pneumatic compression devices or motor, and by connecting plate 123, fixation is set
Put in installing plate 125.
Gripping dogs 122 have connecting portion 1221, rotation section 1222 and pressure section 1223, connecting portion 1221 and driver
124 connections, rotation section 1222 is connected with the installing plate 125 by rotating shaft.Under the drive of driver 124, claw 122 along
Rotation section 1222 is rotated, and the rotation will change the position of pressure section 1223, its position change direction be close to or
Person is away from support junction 126, when needing to be clamped, and its moving direction is proximate to hold in the palm junction 126, so that and support junction 126 1
Rise and workpiece is clamped.
Connecting portion 1221 is connected by connecting rod 240 with the driver 124, the two ends of connecting rod 240 respectively with the connection
Portion 1221 and the driver 124 are pivotally connected by rotating shaft.This is also for the integrally-built free degree of guarantee.
It is preferred that, claw 122 is in bent, referred to as two parts with angled setting, Part I and second
Point, Part I and Part II have free end, and common port respectively, and the common port is the knot of Part I and Part II
At conjunction.Above-mentioned connecting portion 1221 is then arranged on this two-part junction, i.e. common port.Rotation section 1222 and pressure section 1223
The free end of Part I and Part II is respectively provided at, for example rotation section 1222 is in the free end of Part I, pressure section
1223 in the free end of Part II.
Claw 122 can be understood as to " V " shape structure, corresponding above-mentioned Part I and Part II are easy for understanding.
In setting, above-mentioned common portion can collectively face towards driver 124, and driver 124 is moved, each claw
122 are turned out along rotation section 1222, and support junction 126 corresponding with itself coordinates respectively, to Workpiece clamping.
Being formed with support junction 126 on alignment pin 121, workpiece has positioning hole, and positioning hole coordinates fixed with alignment pin 121
Behind position, clamped by above-mentioned steps.
Above-mentioned support junction 126 can have in various structures, such as Fig. 7, show two kinds, the support junction of top part in Fig. 7
126 be in rectangular parallelepiped structure, and with a larger contact surface, and the support junction 126 of lower portion is then in alignment pin in Fig. 7
The slab structure of 121 both sides.No matter which kind of structure, can realize that the cooperation with claw 122 may be used to the application.
Referring to Fig. 8, except the positioning hole coordinated with alignment pin 121 on workpiece, can also have mounting hole, the mounting hole one
As be that workpiece itself has, it is not absolutely required to specially perforate, such as the tank filler sleeve having on body panels, claw 122
It can stretch out, under the drive of driver 124, to external compression, i.e., whole workpiece be entered from the periphery of mounting hole out of mounting hole
Row is clamped.
Further, support junction 126 has the imitation profile with work piece match, to ensure the stabilization clamped.Installing plate 125 has
Cushion block, support junction 126 is removably arranged on the cushion block.When the workpiece to complicated surface is clamped, such as Fig. 8 institutes
Show, complex part 300, can be by the imitation profile shape of the height of cushion block holder for regulating junction 126, and adjustment support junction 126
Shape.Certainly, when some workpiece shape faces are special, it is also an option that cancelling support junction 126, or claw 122 is released with driving
The connection of dynamic device 124, reduces the use of a claw.
Gripping dogs 122 have three, uniformly set around the driver 124, certainly, gripping dogs 122 be with
The piston rod 1241 of driver 124 realizes connection.Should be noted above-mentioned driver 124 is connected with installing plate 125, and it is only made
For preferred embodiment, the driver 124 can also and other structures, such as fixed seat 110 connects.
It is preferred that, above-mentioned fixed seat 110 is in frame structure, and binding clasp 120 is fixedly installed among frame structure.
Certainly, when workpiece is fixed, other equipment are also had, referring to Fig. 8, complex part 300 needs multiple
Equipment coordinates simultaneously to be fixed.The chucking appliance system of the application is one in the equipment of multiple retaining elements.
Construction, feature and the action effect of the present invention, above institute is described in detail according to the embodiment shown in schema above
Only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is stated, but the present invention is not to limit practical range shown in drawing, it is every according to structure of the invention
Want made change, or be revised as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, still without departing from specification with illustrating during covered spirit,
All should be within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of chucking appliance system, it is characterised in that including:
Clamp system (100) and guiding mechanism (200), wherein,
The guiding mechanism (200) includes:Base (210) and the slide block mechanism being fixedly installed at the top of the base (210)
(220);
The clamp system (100) includes:Fixed seat (110) and the binding clasp (120) being arranged in the fixed seat (110),
The fixed seat (110) is fixedly installed on the slide block mechanism (220);
The binding clasp (120) includes multiple gripping dogs (122).
2. chucking appliance system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The base (210) has support frame (211) and is arranged on the guide rail (212) of the support frame (211) top surface.
3. chucking appliance system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
The slide block mechanism (220) has sliding block (221) and the mobile dynamic equipment (223) of the driving sliding block (221), its
In,
Guide groove (222) is formed with the sliding block (221), is slidably matched with the guide rail (212), the dynamic equipment (223) is led to
Connector (224) is crossed to be fixedly installed in the support frame (211).
4. chucking appliance system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that
Protective cover (214) is formed with the guide rail (212), the top surface closing of the protective cover (214) is exposed, institute sideways
Guide groove (222) is stated to be slidably matched with the guide rail (212) from the side.
5. chucking appliance system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that
It is additionally provided with the support frame (211) top surface on the first limited block (213), the sliding block (221) and is provided with second
Limited block (225), first limited block (213) and second limited block (225) match each other.
6. chucking appliance system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The binding clasp (120) has installing plate (125), and the support that support connects workpiece is formed with the side of the installing plate (125)
Junction (126), and multiple gripping dogs (122) are set, in the opposite side of the installing plate (125), driver is set
(124) gripping dogs (122) motion, is driven, wherein,
The gripping dogs (122) have connecting portion (1221), rotation section (1222) and pressure section (1223), the connecting portion
(1221) it is connected with the driver (124), the rotation section (1222) is connected with the installing plate (125) by rotating shaft.
7. chucking appliance system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
The connecting portion (1221) is connected by connecting rod (240) with the driver (124), the two ends point of the connecting rod (240)
It is not pivotally connected with the connecting portion (1221) and the driver (124) by rotating shaft.
8. chucking appliance system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
Alignment pin (121) is formed with the support junction (126).
9. the chucking appliance system according to claim 6 or 8, it is characterised in that
The support junction (126) has the imitation profile with the work piece match;And/or,
The installing plate (125) has cushion block, and the support junction (126) is removably arranged on the cushion block.
10. chucking appliance system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
The gripping dogs (122) have three, are uniformly set around the driver (124).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710481462.3A CN107234389A (en) | 2017-06-22 | 2017-06-22 | Chucking appliance system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710481462.3A CN107234389A (en) | 2017-06-22 | 2017-06-22 | Chucking appliance system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN107234389A true CN107234389A (en) | 2017-10-10 |
Family
ID=59987982
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710481462.3A Pending CN107234389A (en) | 2017-06-22 | 2017-06-22 | Chucking appliance system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN107234389A (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202271124U (en) * | 2011-09-23 | 2012-06-13 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | Positioning and clamping device for three-jaw hook pin |
CN202984973U (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2013-06-12 | 天津博信汽车零部件有限公司 | Positioning and locking device |
CN205437628U (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-08-10 | 重庆博俊自动化设备有限公司 | Pneumatic welding fixture |
CN106695196A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-05-24 | 武汉瑞松北斗汽车装备有限公司 | Workpiece gripping mechanism of special gripper for automobile wheel cover |
-
2017
- 2017-06-22 CN CN201710481462.3A patent/CN107234389A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202271124U (en) * | 2011-09-23 | 2012-06-13 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | Positioning and clamping device for three-jaw hook pin |
CN202984973U (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2013-06-12 | 天津博信汽车零部件有限公司 | Positioning and locking device |
CN205437628U (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-08-10 | 重庆博俊自动化设备有限公司 | Pneumatic welding fixture |
CN106695196A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-05-24 | 武汉瑞松北斗汽车装备有限公司 | Workpiece gripping mechanism of special gripper for automobile wheel cover |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171010 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |