CN107215439A - A kind of modularization floating dock and its installation method - Google Patents
A kind of modularization floating dock and its installation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107215439A CN107215439A CN201710427786.9A CN201710427786A CN107215439A CN 107215439 A CN107215439 A CN 107215439A CN 201710427786 A CN201710427786 A CN 201710427786A CN 107215439 A CN107215439 A CN 107215439A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- buoyancy tank
- box
- box beam
- floating dock
- blocking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
- B63C1/00—Dry-docking of vessels or flying-boats
- B63C1/02—Floating docks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/40—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for transporting marine vessels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B73/00—Building or assembling vessels or marine structures, e.g. hulls or offshore platforms
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of modularization floating dock, including floating dock body, floating dock body is made up of buoyancy tank body, carrying deck and external structure framework, the buoyancy tank body is made up of the box buoyancy tank of several blocking, buoyancy tank body both sides are fixed by external structure framework, buoyancy tank body upper surface is provided with carrying deck, and the carrying deck is made up of some module unit decks.Wherein installation method step is:1st, box beam under box beam under box beam, middle part under bow connector, stern connector, bow and stern is connected on land;2nd, the box buoyancy tank of blocking is hung in order and the composition buoyancy tank body that is connected, box beam on bow is installed, box beam on box beam and stern on middle part;3rd, laying carrying deck lifts rane trolley steel structure frame again.The present invention has mobility good, transhipment, easy for installation, it is possible to achieve water, land communications and transportation, the characteristics of work such as ship, extra large construction equipment maintenance, rescue can be carried out with inland lake and off-lying sea transition in certain circumstances.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to ship domain, more particularly to a kind of modularization floating dock and its installation method.
Background technology
Existing traditional floating dock production technology:Shipyard workshop is segmented (block) processing → paint → short distance transport → ship
Close up assembling → entirety fitting-out → in depressed place and treat that appropriate tide descends water again.
Under floating dock after water, indivisible huge monster is become, secondary maintenance somewhat expensive, the time is long, and occupancy has
The bank base dock resource of limit, and the time restriction in tidal period need to be regarded;It is undecomposable to transport transition for unit piece.If meeting special dislike
Bad weather, sea situation cause damage loss huge;If self maintained is limited when repairing by various conditions.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention:The defect existed for prior art, transhipment, installation side good the invention provides a kind of mobility
Just, it is possible to achieve water, land communications and transportation, self maintained maintenance is not limited by conditions such as weather, sea situations, in certain circumstances can be with
Inland lake carries out modularization floating dock and its installation method of the work such as maintenance of the vessel, rescue with off-lying sea transition.
Technical scheme:The present invention provides a kind of modularization floating dock, including floating dock body, and floating dock body is by buoyancy tank sheet
Body, carrying deck and external structure framework are constituted, and the buoyancy tank body is made up of the box buoyancy tank of several blocking, buoyancy tank body two
Side is fixed by external structure framework, and buoyancy tank body upper surface is provided with carrying deck, and the carrying deck is by some module units
Deck is constituted.By the way that the main element buoyancy tank body at floating dock is used deck use is constituted and carries by the box buoyancy tank of blocking
By some module unit decks, it is possible to achieve long-distance transport, and types of transportation is not limited to, land and water can be transported, and transport
Can be with Assembling behind ground to using, and assembling speed is fast, it is more convenient.And for being completed after floating dock
Size is not limited, and can be floated using the box buoyancy tank of blocking of varying number with blocking deck integration into the various sizes of of needs
Dock, can further improve efficiency, save production and deadline.Inland lake can be met in certain circumstances with off-lying sea to turn
The work such as field maintenance, rescue.If finding under special circumstances, the box buoyancy tank of one of blocking is damaged or blocking
Deck is damaged, and can will not be occurred overall dock with general quick replacement and surprisingly sink or tumble;At floating dock when assembling, partition
Without lower water operation, not by season, temperature limiting.
Further, the buoyancy tank body is box floating by a box buoyancy tank of stem blocking, several middle cellizations
Case and a box buoyancy tank of tail unitsization are sequentially connected fixation and formed, and the box buoyancy tank bottom right side of stem blocking is set
There is cell body, the box buoyancy tank left bottom of tail unitsization is provided with coupler body, and the box buoyancy tank left bottom of middle cellization is provided with
Coupler body bottom right side is provided with cell body.Set coupler body opposite side that cell body is set by the bottom side in the box buoyancy tank of blocking,
The bottom of two box buoyancy tanks of adjacent blocking can be caused to be fixed, it is convenient to install and practical.Wherein cell body can be L
Type groove body, coupler body can be corresponding L-type coupler body, and such fixed effect more preferably, send out by the more preferable box buoyancy tank of prevention unit shape
Raw left and right relative movement.
Further, the external structure framework is passed through by bow connector, upper box beam, stern connector and lower box beam successively
Preventing water leakage fixture is connected and composed, and the upper box beam is on box beam, several middle parts on a bow above box beam and a stern
Box beam is constituted, and lower box beam box beam under box beam, the lower box beam in several middle parts and a stern under a bow is constituted.Pass through
External structure framework is divided into bow connector, upper box beam, four parts of stern connector and lower box beam, and upper box beam is divided into one
Box beam on box beam on individual bow, several upper box beams in middle part and a stern, lower box beam be divided into box beam under a bow, several
Box beam under box beam and a stern under middle part, it is possible to achieve more preferable long-distance transport and assembling effect, equivalent to external structure framework
Also achieve blocking assembled, can be with to different sizes by using box beam under box beam on the middle part of varying number and middle part
Buoyancy tank body be fixed, fixed effect more preferably, using more convenient.
It is preferred that, the top and two ends of the box buoyancy tank of the adjacent blocking of each two are solid by preventing water leakage fixture
It is fixed.It is fixed by top and two ends to two adjacent box buoyancy tanks of blocking, realizes the top to blocking buoyancy tank
With the fixation of middle part, with reference to the fixed effect for bottom said above, it is achieved thereby that three-point mount, fixed effect is more
It is good so that the service life of buoyancy tank body is longer, and ensure that the rigidity at modularization floating dock after connection.
It is preferred that, the side of the bow connector is provided with slope, and the slope bottom is provided with changeover portion.By inciting somebody to action
The side of bow connector sets slope and changeover portion, and riverbank upward slope of more being fitted when disembarkation can be needed at floating dock
Radian, faster disembarkation, and can also realize more preferable one's water breaks effect in the process of moving.
It is preferred that, the box buoyancy tank of blocking is shaped as cuboid or cylinder.By by the box buoyancy tank of blocking
Cuboid or cylinder are shaped to, can preferably prevent that buoyancy tank body is relatively moved in use, is protected
The overall service life of stability and floating dock for having demonstrate,proved buoyancy tank body is longer.
It is preferred that, the box length of buoyancy tank 10-25m of blocking, wide 2-5m, high 1-2m or (Φ 0.8m-2.2m).By inciting somebody to action
The dimension limitation of the box buoyancy tank of blocking is long 10-25m, and wide 2-5m, high 1-2m or (Φ 0.8m-2.2m) can meet transport
On the premise of preferably improve assembling efficiency, save the time.
It is preferred that, the preventing water leakage fixture is preventing water leakage nut and preventing water leakage screw, the bolt of the preventing water leakage screw
Position is provided with red copper pad or aluminium backing.Being used as preventing water leakage fixture by using waterproof screw can preferably prevent
Water body enters inside floating dock, then using red copper pad or aluminium backing, is more improved while preventing and meeting water oxygen anti-
Water effect.
Further, carrying deck upper surface is provided with several bollards.By setting system on carrying deck
Checking bollard, can need to stop or when drag at floating dock, can more facilitate stop, drag and be also prevented from as current are produced
It is mobile.
Further, rane trolley steel structure frame, the rane trolley steel knot are provided with above the floating dock body
It is provided with structure framework at the top of water level depth mark, the rane trolley steel structure frame and is provided with electric block.By setting
Rane trolley steel structure frame and electric block, can more preferably the need for the article that lifts be placed on floating dock or repair body
On, and sounding mark is set on rane trolley steel structure frame, the depth of pontoon dive can be recorded at any time more accurately
Convenient use.
A kind of installation method at modularization floating dock, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: first connect box beam under box beam under box beam, middle part under the bow in external structure framework and stern on land,
Bow connector is connected with box beam under bow again, stern connector is connected with box beam under stern, it is basic that formation one is open
Framework, hangs in water;
Step 2: hanging in the box buoyancy tank of blocking in order and the composition buoyancy tank body that is connected, installed after the completion of lifting
External structure framework includes box beam on bow, box beam on box beam and stern on middle part so that external structure framework integrally fixes buoyancy tank
Body;
Step 3: carrying deck in fixed constitute in buoyancy tank bodies top laying unit deck and assembly assembled, so
Bollard is installed on carrying deck afterwards, rane trolley steel structure frame is finally lifted.
Using this installation method, not only efficient and convenient efficiency high, and being built not for different movement requirements
With the modularization floating dock of size.
It is preferred that, the tool of the box buoyancy tank of blocking and the composition buoyancy tank body that is connected is hung in the step 2 in order
Body step is:The box buoyancy tank of stem blocking and the box buoyancy tank of tail unitsization are first arranged on bow connector and stern is connected
On the inside of part, the box buoyancy tank of middle cellization progressively then is fixedly mounted until the basic framework of the opening in step one is filled,
Buoyancy tank body is eventually formed.Installed, buoyancy tank body can be assembled successively from two by using this mode,
Two groups of workmans are carried out simultaneously, are not only more saved the time and are improved efficiency, and also ensure that and ensure whole in installation process
The balance of body device.
It is preferred that, the tool of the box buoyancy tank of blocking and the composition buoyancy tank body that is connected is hung in the step 2 in order
Body step is:A box buoyancy tank of middle cellization first is placed in the basic framework medium position of step one split shed, and from two
While being sequentially placed the box buoyancy tank of middle cellization carries out installation fixation, when finally reaching on the inside of bow connector and stern connector
Place the corresponding box buoyancy tank of stem blocking and the box buoyancy tank of tail unitsization and finally fixed, finally constitute buoyancy tank
Body.Installed, buoyancy tank body can be assembled successively toward two from middle, two groups of workmans by using this mode
Carry out simultaneously, not only more the saving time improves efficiency, and also ensure that the guarantee single unit system in installation process
Balance, prevents from toppling, also further ensure that the safety of staff in installation process.
Beneficial effect:Mobility of the present invention is good, transhipment, it is convenient for installation and maintenance, it is possible to achieve water, land communications and transportation, in spy
Determining can be with work such as inland lake and off-lying sea transition maintenance, rescues under environment.Damage of components is found under special circumstances, can be with
General quick replacement, will not occur overall dock and surprisingly sink or tumble;In overall package, partition without lower water operation,
Not by season, temperature limiting.
The present invention can have salvaging, rescue function in water, adapt to outer sea situation operation, it may be necessary to install at any time high-power
Propeller.Rational in infrastructure of the present invention, maintenance, it is simple to operate, it is safe and reliable.Lower water transition, the assembling of the present invention is not made moist
Nighttide periodic restrictions, no Haihe River environmental pollution.
The present invention is transported to only needs that overall package debugging can be completed within 5~8 days behind scene, can enter work completely in 12 days
State, greatly shortens the time, improves operating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing in I portions of the present invention.
1st, floating dock body, 2, carrying deck, 3, blocking deck, 4, electric block, 5, rane trolley steel structure frame,
6th, bollard, 7, upper box beam, 8, stern connector, 9, buoyancy tank body, 10, external structure framework, 11, the box blocking of afterbody it is box
Buoyancy tank, 12, lower box beam, 13, box beam under stern, 14, box beam on stern, 15, box beam under middle part, 16, box beam on middle part, 17, in
The box buoyancy tank of portion's blocking, 18, box beam under bow, 19, box beam on bow, 20, the box buoyancy tank of stem blocking, 21, bow connects
Fitting, 22, changeover portion, 23, slope, 24, preventing water leakage fixture, 25, coupler body, 26, cell body.
Embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the implementation
Example.
Embodiment one:As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of modularization floating dock of the present invention, including floating dock body 1, is floated
Dock body 1 is made up of buoyancy tank body 9, carrying deck 2 and external structure framework 10, and the buoyancy tank body 9 is by several blocking
Box buoyancy tank is constituted, and the both sides of buoyancy tank body 9 are fixed by external structure framework 10, and the upper surface of buoyancy tank body 9 is provided with carrying deck
2, the carrying deck 2 is made up of some module unit decks 3.By by the main element buoyancy tank body 9 at floating dock using by
The box buoyancy tank of blocking is constituted and carrying deck 2 is using by some module unit decks 3, it is possible to achieve long-distance transport, and not
It is limited to types of transportation, land and water can be transported, and transports using can be with Assembling behind ground, and assembling speed is fast, more
It is convenient and swift.And for being completed after floating dock size do not limit, can use varying number the box buoyancy tank of blocking
The various sizes of floating dock of needs is assembled into blocking deck 3, efficiency can be further improved, production is saved and completes
Time.The work such as inland lake and off-lying sea transition maintenance, rescue can be met in certain circumstances.Find it under special circumstances
In the box buoyancy tank of a blocking damage or blocking deck 3 is damaged, can will not occur overall dock with general quick replacement
Surprisingly sink or tumble;At floating dock without lower water operation when assembling, partition, not by season, temperature limiting.
Buoyancy tank body 9 is by the box buoyancy tank 20 of a stem blocking, the box buoyancy tank 17 of several middle cellizations and one
The box buoyancy tank of tail unitsization is sequentially connected fixation and formed, and the box bottom right side of buoyancy tank 20 of stem blocking is provided with cell body
26, the box buoyancy tank left bottom of tail unitsization is provided with coupler body 25, and the box left bottom of buoyancy tank 17 of middle cellization is provided with
The bottom right side of coupler body 25 is provided with cell body 26.The opposite side of coupler body 25 is set to set by the bottom side in the box buoyancy tank of blocking
Cell body 26, can cause the bottom of two box buoyancy tanks of adjacent blocking to be fixed, convenient to install and practical.Wherein cell body
26 can be L-type cell body 26, and coupler body 25 can be corresponding L-type coupler body 25, and such fixed effect more preferably, preferably prevents list
Left and right relative movement occurs for first box buoyancy tank of shape.
External structure framework 10 passes through leakproof by bow connector 21, upper box beam 7, stern connector 8 and lower box beam 12 successively
Hydropexis part 24 is connected and composed, the upper box beam 7 box beam 19, several upper box beams 16 in middle part and stern on a bow
Upper box beam 14 is constituted, the lower box beam 12 box beam 18, the lower box beam 15 in several middle parts and stern nowel under a bow
Beam 13 is constituted.It is bow connector 21, upper box beam 7, stern connector 8 and lower box beam 12 4 by 10 points by external structure framework
Part, and 7 points of upper box beam goes up box beam 14 on box beams 16 and a stern for box beam 19, several middle parts on a bow, under
12 points of box beam is box beam 13 under box beam 18, several lower box beams 15 in middle part and a stern under a bow, it is possible to achieve more preferably
Long-distance transport and assembling effect, blocking is also achieved equivalent to external structure framework 10 assembled, by using varying number
Box beam 15 under box beam 16 and middle part on middle part, can with various sizes of buoyancy tank body 9 is fixed, fixed effect more preferably,
Using more convenient.
Embodiment two:A kind of modularization floating dock of the present invention, including floating dock body 1, floating dock body 1 is by floating
Case body 9, carrying deck 2 and external structure framework 10 are constituted, and the buoyancy tank body 9 is made up of the box buoyancy tank of several blocking,
The both sides of buoyancy tank body 9 are fixed by external structure framework 10, and the upper surface of buoyancy tank body 9 is provided with carrying deck 2, the carrying deck
2 are made up of some module unit decks 3.By the way that the main element buoyancy tank body 9 at floating dock is used by the box buoyancy tank of blocking
Constitute and carrying deck 2 is using by some module unit decks 3, it is possible to achieve long-distance transport, and be not limited to types of transportation, water
Lu Jun can be transported, and be transported using can be with Assembling behind ground, and assembling speed is fast, more convenient.And it is right
Floating dock size after being completed is not limited, 3 groups of the box buoyancy tank of blocking that can be using varying number and blocking deck
The various sizes of floating dock of needs is dressed up, efficiency can be further improved, production and deadline is saved.In specific environment
Under can meet the work such as inland lake and off-lying sea transition maintenance, rescue.One of blocking case is found under special circumstances
Formula buoyancy tank is damaged or blocking deck 3 is damaged, and can will not be occurred overall dock with general quick replacement and surprisingly sink or incline
Turn over;At floating dock without lower water operation when assembling, partition, not by season, temperature limiting.The adjacent blocking of each two is box floating
The top and two ends of case are fixed by preventing water leakage fixture 24.By the top to two adjacent box buoyancy tanks of blocking and
Two ends are fixed, and the fixation to the top and middle part of blocking buoyancy tank are realized, with reference to the consolidating for bottom said above
Effect is determined, it is achieved thereby that three-point mount, fixed effect is more preferable so that the service life of buoyancy tank body 9 is longer, and can protected
The rigidity at modularization floating dock after card connection.
Buoyancy tank body 9 is by the box buoyancy tank 20 of a stem blocking, the box buoyancy tank 17 of several middle cellizations and one
The box buoyancy tank of tail unitsization is sequentially connected fixation and formed, and the box bottom right side of buoyancy tank 20 of stem blocking is provided with cell body
26, the box buoyancy tank left bottom of tail unitsization is provided with coupler body 25, and the box left bottom of buoyancy tank 17 of middle cellization is provided with
The bottom right side of coupler body 25 is provided with cell body 26.The opposite side of coupler body 25 is set to set by the bottom side in the box buoyancy tank of blocking
Cell body 26, can cause the bottom of two box buoyancy tanks of adjacent blocking to be fixed, convenient to install and practical.Wherein cell body
26 can be L-type cell body 26, and coupler body 25 can be corresponding L-type coupler body 25, and such fixed effect more preferably, preferably prevents list
Left and right relative movement occurs for first box buoyancy tank of shape.
External structure framework 10 passes through leakproof by bow connector 21, upper box beam 7, stern connector 8 and lower box beam 12 successively
Hydropexis part 24 is connected and composed, the upper box beam 7 box beam 19, several upper box beams 16 in middle part and stern on a bow
Upper box beam 14 is constituted, the lower box beam 12 box beam 18, the lower box beam 15 in several middle parts and stern nowel under a bow
Beam 13 is constituted.It is bow connector 21, upper box beam 7, stern connector 8 and lower box beam 12 4 by 10 points by external structure framework
Part, and 7 points of upper box beam goes up box beam 14 on box beams 16 and a stern for box beam 19, several middle parts on a bow, under
12 points of box beam is box beam 13 under box beam 18, several lower box beams 15 in middle part and a stern under a bow, it is possible to achieve more preferably
Long-distance transport and assembling effect, blocking is also achieved equivalent to external structure framework 10 assembled, by using varying number
Box beam 15 under box beam 16 and middle part on middle part, can with various sizes of buoyancy tank body 9 is fixed, fixed effect more preferably,
Using more convenient.
The side of bow connector 21 is provided with slope 23, and the bottom of slope 23 is provided with changeover portion 22.By by bow
The side of portion's connector 21 sets slope 23 and changeover portion 22, can need more to fit on riverbank when disembarkation at floating dock
The radian on slope, faster disembarkation, and can also realize more preferable one's water breaks effect in the process of moving.The box buoyancy tank of blocking
It is shaped as cuboid.By the way that the box buoyancy tank of blocking is shaped into cuboid, it can preferably prevent from using process
Middle buoyancy tank body 9 is relatively moved, it is ensured that the overall service life of the stability of buoyancy tank body 9 and floating dock is more
It is long.
Embodiment three:A kind of modularization floating dock of the present invention, including floating dock body 1, floating dock body 1 is by floating
Case body 9, carrying deck 2 and external structure framework 10 are constituted, and the buoyancy tank body 9 is made up of the box buoyancy tank of several blocking,
The both sides of buoyancy tank body 9 are fixed by external structure framework 10, and the upper surface of buoyancy tank body 9 is provided with carrying deck 2, the carrying deck
2 are made up of some module unit decks 3.By the way that the main element buoyancy tank body 9 at floating dock is used by the box buoyancy tank of blocking
Constitute and carrying deck 2 is using by some module unit decks 3, it is possible to achieve long-distance transport, and be not limited to types of transportation, water
Lu Jun can be transported, and be transported using can be with Assembling behind ground, and assembling speed is fast, more convenient.And it is right
Floating dock size after being completed is not limited, 3 groups of the box buoyancy tank of blocking that can be using varying number and blocking deck
The various sizes of floating dock of needs is dressed up, efficiency can be further improved, production and deadline is saved.In specific environment
Under can meet the work such as inland lake and off-lying sea transition maintenance, rescue.One of blocking case is found under special circumstances
Formula buoyancy tank is damaged or blocking deck 3 is damaged, and can will not be occurred overall dock with general quick replacement and surprisingly sink or incline
Turn over;At floating dock without lower water operation when assembling, partition, not by season, temperature limiting.The adjacent blocking of each two is box floating
The top and two ends of case are fixed by preventing water leakage fixture 24.By the top to two adjacent box buoyancy tanks of blocking and
Two ends are fixed, and the fixation to the top and middle part of blocking buoyancy tank are realized, with reference to the consolidating for bottom said above
Effect is determined, it is achieved thereby that three-point mount, fixed effect is more preferable so that the service life of buoyancy tank body 9 is longer, and can protected
The rigidity at modularization floating dock after card connection.
Buoyancy tank body 9 is by the box buoyancy tank 20 of a stem blocking, the box buoyancy tank 17 of several middle cellizations and one
The box buoyancy tank of tail unitsization is sequentially connected fixation and formed, and the box bottom right side of buoyancy tank 20 of stem blocking is provided with cell body
26, the box buoyancy tank left bottom of tail unitsization is provided with coupler body 25, and the box left bottom of buoyancy tank 17 of middle cellization is provided with
The bottom right side of coupler body 25 is provided with cell body 26.The opposite side of coupler body 25 is set to set by the bottom side in the box buoyancy tank of blocking
Cell body 26, can cause the bottom of two box buoyancy tanks of adjacent blocking to be fixed, convenient to install and practical.Wherein cell body
26 can be L-type cell body 26, and coupler body 25 can be corresponding L-type coupler body 25, and such fixed effect more preferably, preferably prevents list
Left and right relative movement occurs for first box buoyancy tank of shape.
External structure framework 10 passes through leakproof by bow connector 21, upper box beam 7, stern connector 8 and lower box beam 12 successively
Hydropexis part 24 is connected and composed, the upper box beam 7 box beam 19, several upper box beams 16 in middle part and stern on a bow
Upper box beam 14 is constituted, the lower box beam 12 box beam 18, the lower box beam 15 in several middle parts and stern nowel under a bow
Beam 13 is constituted.It is bow connector 21, upper box beam 7, stern connector 8 and lower box beam 12 4 by 10 points by external structure framework
Part, and 7 points of upper box beam goes up box beam 14 on box beams 16 and a stern for box beam 19, several middle parts on a bow, under
12 points of box beam is box beam 13 under box beam 18, several lower box beams 15 in middle part and a stern under a bow, it is possible to achieve more preferably
Long-distance transport and assembling effect, blocking is also achieved equivalent to external structure framework 10 assembled, by using varying number
Box beam 15 under box beam 16 and middle part on middle part, can with various sizes of buoyancy tank body 9 is fixed, fixed effect more preferably,
Using more convenient.
The side of bow connector 21 is provided with slope 23, and the bottom of slope 23 is provided with changeover portion 22.By by bow
The side of portion's connector 21 sets slope 23 and changeover portion 22, can need more to fit on riverbank when disembarkation at floating dock
The radian on slope, faster disembarkation, and can also realize more preferable one's water breaks effect in the process of moving.The box buoyancy tank of blocking
It is shaped as cuboid.By the way that the box buoyancy tank of blocking is shaped into cuboid, it can preferably prevent from using process
Middle buoyancy tank body 9 is relatively moved, it is ensured that the overall service life of the stability of buoyancy tank body 9 and floating dock is more
It is long.
Blocking box length of buoyancy tank 10-25m, wide 2-5m, high 1-2m or (Φ 0.8m-2.2m) cylinder buoyancy tank.By inciting somebody to action
The dimension limitation of the box buoyancy tank of blocking is long 10-25m, wide 2-5m, and high 1-2m or (Φ 0.8m-2.2m) cylinder buoyancy tank can be with
The efficiency of assembling is preferably improved on the premise of transport is met, the time is saved.Preventing water leakage fixture 24 be preventing water leakage nut and
Preventing water leakage screw, the bolt position of the preventing water leakage screw is provided with red copper pad or aluminium backing to be come by using waterproof screw
Preferably anti-water-stop body it can enter as preventing water leakage fixture 24 inside floating dock, then using red copper pad or aluminium backing,
Waterproof effect is more improved while preventing and meeting water oxygen.
The carrying upper surface of deck 2 is provided with several bollards 6., can be with by setting bollard 6 on carrying deck 2
When needing to stop at floating dock, stop can be more facilitated to prevent as current produce movement.The top of floating dock body 1 is set
It is equipped with rane trolley steel structure frame 5, the rane trolley steel structure frame 5 and is provided with sounding mark, the rane trolley
The top of steel structure frame 5 is provided with electric block 4.By setting rane trolley steel structure frame 5 and electric block 4, Ke Yigeng
The article transported the need for good is placed on floating dock, and sets on rane trolley steel structure frame 5 sounding mark, can be with
The depth more accurately convenient use of record pontoon dive at any time.
A kind of installation method at modularization floating dock, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: first on land by box beam 15 under box beam 18, middle part under the bow in external structure framework 10 and stern nowel
Beam 13 is connected, then bow connector 21 is connected with box beam under bow 18, and stern connector 8 is connected with box beam under stern 13, shape
Into the basic framework of an opening, hang in water;
Step 2: hanging in the box buoyancy tank of blocking in order and the composition buoyancy tank body 9 that is connected, installed after the completion of lifting
External structure framework 10 includes box beam 19 on bow, box beam 14 on box beam 16 and stern on middle part so that external structure framework 10 is overall
Fix buoyancy tank body 9;
Step 3: on the top laying unit deck 3 of buoyancy tank body 9 and assembled fixed composition carrying deck 2 that assemble,
Then bollard 6 is installed on carrying deck 2, finally lifts rane trolley steel structure frame 5.
Using this installation method, not only efficient and convenient efficiency high, and being built not for different movement requirements
With the modularization floating dock of size.
The box buoyancy tank of blocking is wherein hung in step 2 in order and is connected and constitutes the specific steps of buoyancy tank body 9
For:The box buoyancy tank 20 of stem blocking and the box buoyancy tank of tail unitsization are first arranged on bow connector 21 and stern connector
8 inner sides, are then progressively fixedly mounted the box buoyancy tank 17 of middle cellization until the basic framework of opening in step one is filled,
Buoyancy tank body 9 is eventually formed.Installed by using this mode, can be from two successively to the carry out group of buoyancy tank body 9
Dress, two groups of workmans are carried out simultaneously, and not only more the saving time improves efficiency, and also ensure that the guarantee in installation process
The balance of single unit system.
Also another installation method, for hanging in the box buoyancy tank of blocking in step 2 in order and the composition that is connected
Buoyancy tank body 9 is concretely comprised the following steps:First a middle cell case is placed in the basic framework medium position of step one split shed
Formula buoyancy tank 17, and the box progress of the buoyancy tank 17 installation fixation of middle cellization is sequentially placed from both sides, finally reach bow connector
21 and place the corresponding box buoyancy tank 20 of stem blocking and the box buoyancy tank of tail unitsization and carry out during stern 8 inner side of connector
It is final fixed, finally constitute buoyancy tank body 9.Installed by using this mode, can be right successively from middle past two
Buoyancy tank body 9 is assembled, and two groups of workmans are carried out simultaneously, and not only more the saving time improves efficiency, and also ensure that
Ensure the balance of single unit system in installation process, prevent from toppling, also further ensure that staff in installation process
Safety.
Embodiments of the invention is the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the invention.All principles in the present invention
Within, the equivalent substitution made should be included in the scope of the protection.The content category that the present invention is not elaborated
In prior art known to this professional domain technical staff.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of modularization floating dock, including floating dock body, it is characterised in that:Floating dock body is by buoyancy tank body, carrying first
Plate and external structure framework are constituted, and the buoyancy tank body is made up of the box buoyancy tank of several blocking, and buoyancy tank body both sides pass through outer
Structural framing is fixed, and buoyancy tank body upper surface is provided with carrying deck, and the carrying deck is made up of some module unit decks.
2. a kind of modularization floating dock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The buoyancy tank body is by a stem list
The box buoyancy tank of memberization, the box buoyancy tank of several middle cellizations and a box buoyancy tank of tail unitsization be sequentially connected it is fixed and
Into the box buoyancy tank bottom right side of stem blocking is provided with cell body, and the box buoyancy tank left bottom of tail unitsization is provided with
Coupler body, the box buoyancy tank left bottom of middle cellization is provided with coupler body bottom right side and is provided with cell body.
3. a kind of modularization floating dock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The external structure framework is successively by bow
Connector, upper box beam, stern connector and lower box beam are connected and composed by preventing water leakage fixture, and the upper box beam is by a bow
Box beam is constituted on upper box beam, several upper box beams in middle part and a stern, the lower box beam under a bow box beam, several
Box beam is constituted under box beam and a stern under middle part.
4. a kind of modularization floating dock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The adjacent blocking case of each two
The top and two ends of formula buoyancy tank are fixed by preventing water leakage fixture, and the preventing water leakage fixture is preventing water leakage nut and preventing water leakage
Screw, the bolt position of the preventing water leakage screw is provided with red copper pad or aluminium backing.
5. a kind of modularization floating dock according to one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that:The bow connector
Side is provided with slope, and the slope bottom is provided with changeover portion.
6. a kind of modularization floating dock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Carrying deck upper surface is provided with
Several bollards.
7. a kind of modularization floating dock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is provided with above the floating dock body
Water level depth mark, the rane trolley steel are provided with rane trolley steel structure frame, the rane trolley steel structure frame
Electric block and hydraulic type walking trolley are provided with the top of structural framing.
8. a kind of installation method at modularization floating dock as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step 1: first connect box beam under box beam under box beam, middle part under the bow in external structure framework and stern on land, then will
Bow connector is connected with box beam under bow, and stern connector is connected with box beam under stern, forms the basic framework of an opening,
Hang in water;
Step 2: hanging in the box buoyancy tank of blocking in order and the composition buoyancy tank body that is connected, outer tie is installed after the completion of lifting
Structure framework includes box beam on bow, box beam on box beam and stern on middle part so that external structure framework integrally fixes buoyancy tank body;
Step 3: on the buoyancy tank bodies top laying unit deck assembled and assembled fixed composition carrying deck, Ran Hou
Carrying installs bollard on deck, finally lifts rane trolley steel structure frame.
9. the installation method at a kind of modularization floating dock according to claim 8, it is characterised in that pressed in the step 2
Order, which hangs in the box buoyancy tank of blocking and is connected, constitutes concretely comprising the following steps for buoyancy tank body:It is first that stem blocking is box floating
Case and the box buoyancy tank of tail unitsization are arranged on the inside of bow connector and stern connector, middle part are then progressively fixedly mounted single
The box buoyancy tank of memberization is filled up to the basic framework of the opening in step one, has eventually formed buoyancy tank body.
10. the installation method at a kind of modularization floating dock according to claim 8, it is characterised in that in the step 2
The box buoyancy tank of blocking is hung in order and is connected constitutes concretely comprising the following steps for buoyancy tank body:First in step one split shed
Basic framework medium position places a box buoyancy tank of middle cellization, and is sequentially placed the box buoyancy tank of middle cellization from both sides
Installation fixation is carried out, the corresponding box buoyancy tank of stem blocking is placed when finally reaching on the inside of bow connector and stern connector
With the box buoyancy tank of tail unitsization and finally fixed, finally constituted buoyancy tank body.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710427786.9A CN107215439A (en) | 2017-06-08 | 2017-06-08 | A kind of modularization floating dock and its installation method |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710427786.9A CN107215439A (en) | 2017-06-08 | 2017-06-08 | A kind of modularization floating dock and its installation method |
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CN201710427786.9A Withdrawn CN107215439A (en) | 2017-06-08 | 2017-06-08 | A kind of modularization floating dock and its installation method |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108583810A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-09-28 | 上海海洋大学 | A kind of Portable unmanned ship movement dock |
CN109131776A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-01-04 | 上海船舶研究设计院(中国船舶工业集团公司第六0四研究院) | Modularization floating dock |
-
2017
- 2017-06-08 CN CN201710427786.9A patent/CN107215439A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108583810A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-09-28 | 上海海洋大学 | A kind of Portable unmanned ship movement dock |
CN108583810B (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2019-10-29 | 上海海洋大学 | A kind of mobile dock of Portable unmanned ship |
CN109131776A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-01-04 | 上海船舶研究设计院(中国船舶工业集团公司第六0四研究院) | Modularization floating dock |
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