CN107191685A - A kind of Novel civil air defense engineering tubular construction through walls - Google Patents
A kind of Novel civil air defense engineering tubular construction through walls Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107191685A CN107191685A CN201710552580.9A CN201710552580A CN107191685A CN 107191685 A CN107191685 A CN 107191685A CN 201710552580 A CN201710552580 A CN 201710552580A CN 107191685 A CN107191685 A CN 107191685A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall pipe
- walls
- air defense
- civil air
- tubular construction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L5/00—Devices for use where pipes, cables or protective tubing pass through walls or partitions
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L5/00—Devices for use where pipes, cables or protective tubing pass through walls or partitions
- F16L5/02—Sealing
- F16L5/04—Sealing to form a firebreak device
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of Novel civil air defense engineering tubular construction through walls, including reinforced concrete wall, wall pipe, cable through walls and drag piece component, wherein, wall pipe is embedded in reinforced concrete wall, passed through for cable through walls, drag piece component is fixed on one end of wall pipe, the outer surface of wall pipe is fixed with anchor pole, drag piece component includes drag piece, screw rod and nut, wherein, drag piece abuts on the end face of wall pipe and is provided with through hole, one end of screw rod is connected on anchor pole, the other end of screw rod stretches out from through hole and coordinated with nut thread.The Novel civil air defense engineering tubular construction through walls of the present invention, omits welding operation, so as to avoid the cooperation of electric welding field work and other work posts operating personnel when can install at the scene, it is to avoid the narrow and small caused quality problems of site space.Moreover, the operational sequence is simple, project progress is drastically increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to civil air defense constructions and installations wall pipe, relate more specifically to a kind of Novel civil air defense engineering tubular construction through walls.
Background technology
There are various pipelines and wall passed through on the outside of the building into inside people's air defense protective zone in civil air defense constructions and installations, or from people
One protective zone of preventing engineering enters another protective zone.According to civil air defense constructions and installations specification, civil air defense constructions and installations tubular construction through walls is needed
It can prevent shock wave from being damaged to protective zone inside.
In the prior art, when civil air defense constructions and installations tubular construction through walls is included in in-site installation, by bolt electric welding on wall pipe.
There are many problems in this method:Such as the more influence progress of process;Site operation narrow space is difficult to ensure that quality;Need electric welding
Operation work and other work posts operating personnel cooperation etc..
The content of the invention
It is more and the problem of be difficult to ensure that quality in order to solve process that above-mentioned prior art is present, the present invention is intended to provide
A kind of Novel civil air defense engineering tubular construction through walls.
Novel civil air defense engineering tubular construction through walls of the present invention, including reinforced concrete wall, wall pipe, cable through walls
With drag piece component, wherein, wall pipe is embedded in reinforced concrete wall, is passed through for cable through walls, drag piece component quilt
One end of wall pipe is fixed on, the outer surface of wall pipe is fixed with anchor pole, and drag piece component includes drag piece, screw rod and spiral shell
Mother, wherein, drag piece is abutted on the end face of wall pipe and is provided with through hole, and one end of screw rod is connected on anchor pole, screw rod
The other end stretched out from through hole and with nut thread coordinate.
The fire prevention for also including being packed in wall pipe fills out embedding.
It is additionally included in and closes on the fire prevention that the side of exterior wall is packed in wall pipe and fill out embedding and in the side for closing on protective zone
The waterproof being packed in wall pipe fills out embedding.
Wall pipe is steel wall pipe.
Steel plate for sealing water is provided with the middle part of the outer surface of wall pipe.
Steel plate for sealing water is the circular ring structure for the outer surface for being welded in wall pipe.
Anchor pole is the reinforced anchor bolt of the one end for closing on protective zone for being welded on wall pipe.
Drag piece component also includes the pad being located between drag piece and nut.
Screw rod includes clamping ring and straight-bar, wherein, clamping ring is the circular ring structure being set on anchor pole, and straight-bar is from connection
Enclose on the body of rod extended, the outer surface of the one end of the body of rod away from clamping ring and be provided with external screw thread.
Drag piece is stacked two panels drag piece.
The Novel civil air defense engineering tubular construction through walls of the present invention, omits welding operation, so as to avoid when can install at the scene
The cooperation of electric welding field work and other work posts operating personnel, it is to avoid quality problems caused by site space is narrow and small.Moreover, the behaviour
Make process simple, drastically increase project progress.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of Novel civil air defense engineering tubular construction through walls according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of Fig. 1 wall pipe;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 profile;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 1 region A enlarged drawing;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of Fig. 1 screw rod;
Fig. 6 is the overall signal of Novel civil air defense engineering tubular construction through walls according to a further advantageous embodiment of the invention
Figure.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is provided, and is described in detail.
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of Novel civil air defense engineering tubular construction through walls according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
Including reinforced concrete wall 1, wall pipe 2, cable through walls 3, drag piece component 4, fire prevention fill out embedding 5 and waterproof fill out embedding 6.Wherein,
Wall pipe 2 is embedded in reinforced concrete wall 1, is passed through for cable 3 through walls.In protective zone, drag piece component 4 is pacified
Dress is fixed on one end of wall pipe 2.In wall pipe 2, the side for closing on exterior wall is packed with fire prevention and fills out embedding 5, empty closing on protection
Between side be packed with waterproof and fill out embedding 6.The fire prevention fill out embedding 5 and waterproof fill out embedding 6 direct neighbor.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of Fig. 1 wall pipe, and the wall pipe 2 is to be welded with only in the middle part of steel wall pipe, its outer surface
Water steel plate 21.Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 profile, and the steel plate for sealing water 21 is the circular ring structure for the outer surface for being welded in steel wall pipe.Return
To Fig. 2, one end for closing on protective zone of the outer surface of the wall pipe 2 is welded with anchor pole 22.In the present embodiment, the anchor pole 22
For a diameter of 6mm reinforced anchor bolt.Referring to Fig. 3, the anchor pole 22 is the cylindrical structure for being welded in steel tube outer surface through walls.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 1 region A enlarged drawing, and drag piece component 4 includes drag piece 41, screw rod 42, nut 43 and pad
44.Wherein, drag piece 41 is abutted on the protective zone inner face of wall pipe 2, and it is provided with through hole 411, the one of screw rod 42
End is connected on anchor pole 22, and the other end stretches out from through hole 411.Nut 43 is threaded in the remote anchor pole 22 of screw rod 42
On end.Pad 44 is arranged between drag piece 41 and nut 43.In this way, drag piece 41 is fastened to the end of wall pipe 2.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of Fig. 1 screw rod, and the screw rod 42 includes clamping ring 421 and straight-bar 422, wherein, clamping ring 421
For circular ring structure, it can be set on anchor pole 22 so that the screw rod 42 is fixedly attached to anchor pole 22.Straight-bar 422 is from clamping ring
Be provided with external screw thread on 421 bodies of rod extended, the outer surface of its one end away from clamping ring 421, thus with nut 43
Screw thread coordinates so that drag piece 41 can be fastened on to the end of wall pipe 2 by nut 43.
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, the drag piece 41 is stacked two panels drag piece, in order to be better protected from shock wave to anti-
Shield interior volume is damaged.In the relative both sides up and down of wall pipe 2, screw rod 42, nut 43 and pad 44 are symmetrically arranged with,
So that drag piece 41 is fastened on the end of wall pipe 2 by uniform force.
At the scene in installation process, it is only necessary to screw rod 42 is passed through to the through hole 411 of drag piece 41, pad 44 is enclosed on into spiral shell
On bar 42, nut 43 coordinates with the screw thread of screw rod 42, then the clamping ring 421 of screw rod 42 is enclosed on the anchor pole 22 of wall pipe 2, so
After tighten nut 43.In this way, welding operation is omitted when can install at the scene, so as to avoid electric welding field work and other
The cooperation of work post operating personnel, it is to avoid quality problems caused by site space is narrow and small.Moreover, the operational sequence is simple, greatly
Ground improves project progress.
Fig. 6 is the overall signal of Novel civil air defense engineering tubular construction through walls according to a further advantageous embodiment of the invention
Figure.It will not be repeated here with upper embodiment identical part, its difference is:The Novel civil air defense engineering tubular construction through walls
Two protective zones are arranged on, therefore, it includes symmetrically arranged two sets of drag pieces component 4 ', and corresponding anchor pole 22 ' has four
Root, and be only packed with fire prevention in wall pipe 2 ' and fill out embedding 5 '.
Above-described, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is not limited to the scope of the present invention, of the invention is upper
Stating embodiment can also make a variety of changes.What i.e. every claims and description according to the present patent application were made
Simply, equivalent changes and modifications, falls within the claims of patent of the present invention.The present invention not detailed description is
Routine techniques content.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Novel civil air defense engineering tubular construction through walls, including reinforced concrete wall, wall pipe, cable through walls and drag piece group
Part, wherein, wall pipe is embedded in reinforced concrete wall, is passed through for cable through walls, and drag piece component is fixed on
One end of wall pipe, it is characterised in that the outer surface of wall pipe is fixed with anchor pole, drag piece component include drag piece, screw rod and
Nut, wherein, drag piece is abutted on the end face of wall pipe and is provided with through hole, and one end of screw rod is connected on anchor pole, spiral shell
The other end of bar stretches out from through hole and coordinated with nut thread.
2. Novel civil air defense engineering tubular construction through walls according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including being packed in wall pipe
Interior fire prevention fills out embedding.
3. Novel civil air defense engineering tubular construction through walls according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally included in and close on exterior wall
The fire prevention that side is packed in wall pipe is filled out embedding and fills out embedding in the waterproof that the side for closing on protective zone is packed in wall pipe.
4. Novel civil air defense engineering tubular construction through walls according to claim 1, it is characterised in that wall pipe is that steel is through walls
Pipe.
5. Novel civil air defense engineering tubular construction through walls according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the outer surface of wall pipe
Portion is provided with steel plate for sealing water.
6. Novel civil air defense engineering tubular construction through walls according to claim 5, it is characterised in that steel plate for sealing water is worn to be welded in
The circular ring structure of the outer surface of wall coil.
7. Novel civil air defense engineering tubular construction through walls according to claim 1, it is characterised in that anchor pole is to be welded on wall pipe
The one end for closing on protective zone reinforced anchor bolt.
8. Novel civil air defense engineering tubular construction through walls according to claim 1, it is characterised in that drag piece component also includes position
Pad between drag piece and nut.
9. Novel civil air defense engineering tubular construction through walls according to claim 1, it is characterised in that screw rod includes clamping ring and straight
Bar, wherein, clamping ring is the circular ring structure being set on anchor pole, and straight-bar is the body of rod extended from clamping ring, and the body of rod is away from even
External screw thread is provided with the outer surface of one end of adapter ring.
10. Novel civil air defense engineering tubular construction through walls according to claim 1, it is characterised in that drag piece is stacked two
Piece drag piece.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710552580.9A CN107191685A (en) | 2017-07-07 | 2017-07-07 | A kind of Novel civil air defense engineering tubular construction through walls |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710552580.9A CN107191685A (en) | 2017-07-07 | 2017-07-07 | A kind of Novel civil air defense engineering tubular construction through walls |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107191685A true CN107191685A (en) | 2017-09-22 |
Family
ID=59883542
Family Applications (1)
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CN201710552580.9A Pending CN107191685A (en) | 2017-07-07 | 2017-07-07 | A kind of Novel civil air defense engineering tubular construction through walls |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108086542A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-05-29 | 中建三局第二建设工程有限责任公司 | A kind of concrete structure pipe construction through walls reserves structure and construction method |
CN109577369A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-04-05 | 惠州市人防工程设计院有限公司 | Cannula structure and its construction method are gone along with sb. to guard him in a kind of people's air defense |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN200961755Y (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2007-10-17 | 王金全 | Pipeline protection closed device |
CN201109995Y (en) * | 2007-08-15 | 2008-09-03 | 北京住总集团有限责任公司 | Assembled template being convenient for stacking |
CN202560751U (en) * | 2012-05-20 | 2012-11-28 | 朱一军 | Novel bolt with two fixing holes |
CN202706518U (en) * | 2012-08-20 | 2013-01-30 | 汪玉平 | Bracket type anti-skid cross-shaped fastener |
CN203412883U (en) * | 2013-06-04 | 2014-01-29 | 常州市金美机械制造有限公司 | Stainless steel stud bolt |
CN204343326U (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-05-20 | 中铁四局集团第三建设有限公司 | Pipe spreading shutoff leakage preventing structure in the pre-buried pvc pipe cover of a kind of concrete wall |
CN105351326A (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2016-02-24 | 舒城县博力非标异型紧固件厂 | Military radar swing bolt and production process thereof |
CN205400024U (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2016-07-27 | 广西大业建设集团有限公司 | Instrument formula external scaffolding bolt that can dismantle used repeatedly links wall spare |
CN206918422U (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2018-01-23 | 上海民防建筑研究设计院有限公司 | A kind of Novel civil air defense engineering tubular construction through walls |
-
2017
- 2017-07-07 CN CN201710552580.9A patent/CN107191685A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN200961755Y (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2007-10-17 | 王金全 | Pipeline protection closed device |
CN201109995Y (en) * | 2007-08-15 | 2008-09-03 | 北京住总集团有限责任公司 | Assembled template being convenient for stacking |
CN202560751U (en) * | 2012-05-20 | 2012-11-28 | 朱一军 | Novel bolt with two fixing holes |
CN202706518U (en) * | 2012-08-20 | 2013-01-30 | 汪玉平 | Bracket type anti-skid cross-shaped fastener |
CN203412883U (en) * | 2013-06-04 | 2014-01-29 | 常州市金美机械制造有限公司 | Stainless steel stud bolt |
CN204343326U (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-05-20 | 中铁四局集团第三建设有限公司 | Pipe spreading shutoff leakage preventing structure in the pre-buried pvc pipe cover of a kind of concrete wall |
CN105351326A (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2016-02-24 | 舒城县博力非标异型紧固件厂 | Military radar swing bolt and production process thereof |
CN205400024U (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2016-07-27 | 广西大业建设集团有限公司 | Instrument formula external scaffolding bolt that can dismantle used repeatedly links wall spare |
CN206918422U (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2018-01-23 | 上海民防建筑研究设计院有限公司 | A kind of Novel civil air defense engineering tubular construction through walls |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108086542A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-05-29 | 中建三局第二建设工程有限责任公司 | A kind of concrete structure pipe construction through walls reserves structure and construction method |
CN109577369A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-04-05 | 惠州市人防工程设计院有限公司 | Cannula structure and its construction method are gone along with sb. to guard him in a kind of people's air defense |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 201700 room 209, 2 story D, 2 building, 349 West Cen street, Qingpu District, Shanghai. Applicant after: SHANGHAI CIVIL DEFENSE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN & RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO.,LTD. Address before: 200032 room 1302, 1223 Tu Tu Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai. Applicant before: SHANGHAI CIVIL DEFENSE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN & RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO.,LTD. |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170922 |