CN107185666A - A kind of environment-friendly highly efficient aquatic attractant produces preparation facilities - Google Patents

A kind of environment-friendly highly efficient aquatic attractant produces preparation facilities Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107185666A
CN107185666A CN201710544276.XA CN201710544276A CN107185666A CN 107185666 A CN107185666 A CN 107185666A CN 201710544276 A CN201710544276 A CN 201710544276A CN 107185666 A CN107185666 A CN 107185666A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
piece
screw conveyor
disk
conveyor shaft
conveying
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Granted
Application number
CN201710544276.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107185666B (en
Inventor
齐威
俞晗
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Nanjing Hongyuan Biotechnology Co ltd
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Xiangshan Reciprocity Technology Consulting Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710544276.XA priority Critical patent/CN107185666B/en
Publication of CN107185666A publication Critical patent/CN107185666A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107185666B publication Critical patent/CN107185666B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/08Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
    • B02C18/10Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/18Knives; Mountings thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/22Feed or discharge means
    • B02C18/2225Feed means
    • B02C18/2258Feed means of screw type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C7/00Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
    • B02C7/02Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs
    • B02C7/08Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs with vertical axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C7/00Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
    • B02C7/11Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C7/00Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
    • B02C7/11Details
    • B02C7/12Shape or construction of discs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures

Abstract

Preparation facilities is produced the invention discloses a kind of environment-friendly highly efficient aquatic attractant, including hopper, conveying pressurization cylinder, screw conveyor shaft, on cut disk, incision mill, upper shearing piece, down cut piece, upper down cut piece is loudspeaker cover body shape, the side of upper down cut piece has opened up material cutting hole, down cut piece be fixedly mounted on conveying pressurization cylinder and on cut between disk, upper shearing piece is fixedly mounted on screw conveyor shaft, upper shearing piece and down cut the piece axle centered on screw conveyor shaft, and upper shearing piece and down cut piece are close together, the incision mill is fixedly mounted on the screw conveyor shaft passed in the material opening for cut disk from above by mounting hole, incision mill can be rotated with screw conveyor shaft.Production efficiency of the present invention is high, discharges smooth, and yield is big, and wide application range of material is general, and the Fineness state of processing materials is adjustable, and energy continuous industrial production, the phagostimulant slurry quality of production is homogeneous excellent.

Description

A kind of environment-friendly highly efficient aquatic attractant produces preparation facilities
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aquatic attractant process units, specifically a kind of environment-friendly highly efficient aquatic attractant production system Standby device.
Background technology
The quality of attractant is to evaluate one of important indicator of bait product quality quality, after bait is put into water, Bait product can attract the shoal of fish to assemble as soon as possible and search for food rapidly, be the result that user is highly desirable to obtain.In order to improve fish The attractant of bait, makes application effect of products preferably, caters to the market demand, and some producers can be largely using the strong of various chemical syntheses Phagostimulant is imitated, the phagostimulant excitant of such a chemical synthesis is general stronger, and long-term excessive use can be caused after putting into water Water pollution, destruction water quality and influence water ecology balance, the healthy growth state of aquatic products can also be adversely affected.
Research shows, oyster, the Yellowtail flesh of fish, sand lance, grey mullet meat, Euphausia pacifica, river snail, silkworm chrysalis, earthworm, cuttlefish internal organ Etc. animality material by working processes such as grindings, the bait material being made has extraordinary attractant effect to aquatic products, is excellent Natural attractant raw material.
Using those relatively low aquatic products products of value or animality material when producing phagostimulant, it is necessary to which these raw materials are filled Breakdown mill homogenate is cut, homogeneous slurry is made, could so facilitate follow-up processing and utilization.But, at current processing Device is managed, the chopping grinding homogenization effect to material is very poor, and material particles granularity is larger in the slurry being made, and is unfavorable for follow-up Highly-efficient processing utilize, processing product qualities it is poor, the transformation efficiency for being converted into the phagostimulant of high-quality is relatively low, production yields efficiency Also it is very low, it is difficult to meet actual efficient production needs.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of fish-bait feedstuff high-efficient grinding homogenization apparatus, device production effect Rate is high, discharges smooth, and yield is big, and wide application range of material is general, and the Fineness state of processing materials is adjustable, can continuous industry metaplasia Production, the phagostimulant slurry quality of production is homogeneous excellent.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose, the solution of the present invention is:A kind of environment-friendly highly efficient aquatic attractant production prepares dress Put, including hopper, conveying pressurization cylinder, screw conveyor shaft, on cut disk, incision mill, upper shearing piece, down cut piece, it is described defeated Pressurization cylinder is sent to be vertically arranged, the upper end of conveying pressurization cylinder connects the bottom of hopper, and the center for above cutting disk opens up material circulation Hole, upper shearing piece and down cut piece are loudspeaker cover body shape, and the side of upper shearing piece and the side of down cut piece can fit, on Shear the side of piece and the side of down cut piece opened up material cutting hole, the center of upper shearing piece sets mounting hole, The center of down cut piece sets conveying shaft through-hole, and the peripheral position of down cut piece sets mounting hole, by down cut piece outside The mounting hole enclosed, by down cut piece be fixedly mounted on conveying pressurization cylinder and on cut between disk, the screw conveyor shaft is vertically set Put in hopper and conveying pressurization cylinder, the top of the high discharge bucket of screw conveyor shaft sets work drive motor, the tail end of screw conveyor shaft Passed in the material opening for cutting from the conveying shaft through-hole of down cut piece and above disk, the screw conveyor shaft is formula spiral of having one's face covered with The pitch of spiral conveying blade is sequentially reduced on conveying blade axle, the direction of screw conveyor shaft from top to bottom, in conveying pressurization cylinder Connection with above cutting disk is installed in one section of conveying pressurization cylinder interval upwardly and sets shear zone, is located in conveying pressurization cylinder Spiral conveying blade is not provided with screw conveyor shaft in the range of shear zone, in the range of the shear zone of conveying pressurization cylinder, spiral Conveying axis are fixedly mounted on screw conveyor shaft through upper shearing piece mounting hole, and by upper shearing piece, and the upper shearing piece is with Piece axle centered on screw conveyor shaft is sheared, and upper shearing piece and down cut piece are close together, the incision mill passes through Mounting hole is fixedly mounted on the screw conveyor shaft passed in the material opening for cut disk from above, it is described on cut disk and incision The diameter of mill is identical, it is described on cut disk the upper surface of lower surface and incision mill be provided with circular depressed area and annular Lapping tape, and grinding post is provided with the circular depressed area of the upper lower surface for cutting disk and the upper surface of incision mill, on The circular depressed area diameter for cutting the lower surface of disk and the upper surface of lower millstone is identical, above cuts the lower surface and lower millstone of disk The annular abrasion bandwidth of upper surface is identical, above cuts between the grinding post of disk lower surface and the grinding post of incision mill upper surface Mutual without hindrance engagement, incision mill can be rotated with screw conveyor shaft.
It is preferred that, the work drive motor of the screw conveyor shaft is VFC.
It is preferred that, set above hopper and magnetic valve, flowmeter pump, the electromagnetism are arranged in series on liquid-feeding tube, liquid-feeding tube Valve, flowmeter and pump are electrically connected with the controller.
It is preferred that, the pump is VFC.
The operation principle of the present invention:
The relatively low aquatic products product of those values for needing working process or animality material are continuously added into hopper, start spiral transferring The work drive motor of axle is sent, material is transported in conveying pressurization cylinder by the conveying blade of screw conveyor shaft.Because screw conveyor shaft is The pitch of spiral conveying blade is sequentially reduced on formula of having one's face covered with spiral conveying blade axle, the direction of screw conveyor shaft from top to bottom, institute So that material is after conveying pressurization cylinder is progressed into, and the material pressure in conveying pressurization cylinder is increasing.
Upper shearing piece positioned at shear zone is with screw conveyor shaft run-in synchronism, and down cut piece is fixed, upper shearing piece Side and the side of down cut piece are fitted, and the side of upper shearing piece and the side of down cut piece have opened up material cutting hole.When The material cutting hole on upper shearing piece side in rotation begins with friendship with the material cutting hole on static down cut piece side When collecting region, the material for being transported to conveying pressurization cylinder lower end into shear zone is worn from the material cutting hole for producing intersection area Cross.When upper shearing piece remains in operation, the material cutting hole on material cutting hole and down cut piece on upper shearing piece is gradually closed, To the material formation mechanical shearing effect through material cutting hole.The mechanical shearing now played by material cutting hole acts on main For by the material cutting of bulk into piece material.
Because upper shearing piece and down cut piece are loudspeaker cover body shape, so relative to flat shearing piece, the present invention In the side of upper shearing piece and the side of down cut piece on more material cutting holes can be set, so as to simultaneously allow more Many materials pass through material cutting hole, are conducive to the raising of yield.
Through the piece material in material cutting hole, cut to enter in the material opening of disk from above and above cut Pan Hexia and cut In circular depressed area between disk.
Transfixion on conveying pressurization cylinder is fixed on due to above cutting disk, incision mill is fixedly mounted on screw conveyor shaft On, incision mill is rotated together with screw conveyor shaft, now on the grinding post and annular that cut between disk and incision mill grind Grinding belt formation move toward one another, material is shredded by mechanical shear stress between grinding post and endless abrasive belt, grinds to form uniform slurry Shape thing.
Because the pitch of spiral conveying blade on the direction of screw conveyor shaft from top to bottom is sequentially reduced, Pan Hexia is above cut The material cut in the circular depressed area between disk is in larger barotropic state, and material is fully squeezed in grinding by mechanical pressure Between post and endless abrasive belt, the mechanical shearing and abrasive action probability of grinding post and endless abrasive belt to material, contracting are improved The time of short grinding homogenized, functioning efficiency is improved, reaches that the slurry of processing requirement cuts Pan Hexia from above and cut Flowed out in gap between the endless abrasive belt of disk.
If the relatively good processing of material needs further to improve yield, helical feed can be accelerated by VFC The velocity of rotation of the work drive motor of axle, on the one hand causes screw conveyor shaft to rotate faster, accelerates the speed of shearing grinding homogenate, separately On the one hand also because screw conveyor shaft is further increased to the mechanical presses that material applies, grinding between disk and incision mill is above cut Grinding column and endless abrasive belt are further strengthened the grinding homogenate efficiency of material, and production efficiency and yield also can be carried further Rise.
For material need not grind homogenate it is meticulous when, it is only necessary to the incision that will be fixedly mounted on screw conveyor shaft Mill position is adjusted downwards, and the gap above cut between the endless abrasive belt of disk and incision mill is just increased, and is released and is cut Mill and the material pressure in incision mill circular depressed area, mechanical shearing and grinding probability reduction of the grinding post to material, material Easily cut in the gap between the endless abrasive belt of disk and incision mill and flow out from above.
The liquid material of increase attractant is proportionally added into while needing in shearing grinding homogenate material(It is such as fermented Or the animality liquid local flavor raw material of enzymolysis processing)When, can according to the velocity of rotation of fixed screw conveyor shaft work drive motor, The operating frequency of pump, the liquid material flow value and flow velocity measured in real time according to the flowmeter on liquid-feeding tube are set on the controller Value, finely tunes the operating frequency of pump on the controller so that the liquid material flow velocity and flow of addition and the inventory of shearing grinding Ratio meets the requirements.
Shearing grinds the stabilized animal raw material being homogenized and the liquid material additionally added in screw conveyor shaft and grinding post Stirring, under shearing grinding homogenate, mixing is abundant, cuts in the gap between the endless abrasive belt of disk and incision mill and flows from above The pasty material gone out is highly uniform.
It is extra to add after liquid material, good infiltration can be served to the shearing grinding of stabilized animal raw material, make to cut Grinding is cut to be more prone to and smoothly, meanwhile, be conducive to cutting in the material between dilution grinding post, promotion disk and incision mill it Between circular depressed area in material mobility, be conducive to material smoothly to cut the annular abrasion of disk and incision mill from above Flowed out in gap between band.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1)The efficiency high of shearing grinding homogenate, yield is larger.As a result of upper down cut piece, grinding post and annular abrasion Three kinds of combined machine processing procedures of band, the efficiency of material processing is greatly improved.Simultaneously because screw conveyor shaft sets for varying pitch Put, piece shearing is advantageously sheared in shear zone in material, post shearing grinding is ground in circular depressed area, is shortened The time of homogenized is ground, more efficient, yield is bigger.
(2)Upper down cut piece in shear zone can shred the hard ware material that quality is harder, be not easy to grinding by advance, Be conducive to the further shearing grinding homogenized of follow-up grinding post and the material of endless abrasive belt, expand apparatus of the present invention Material application scope.
(3)Because upper down cut piece is set to loudspeaker cover body shape, the side of shearing piece up and down can be made to open up more things Expect shearing perforation, so as to allow more materials to pass through material cutting hole simultaneously, be conducive to the raising of yield.
(4)Can be by adjusting the spacing between lower millstone endless abrasive belt and upper millstone endless abrasive belt, production is different The material of state thickness, can meet more production character parameter requirements, adjust easy to operate.
(5)The addition of liquid attractant raw material additionally added, the phagostimulant slurry effect of production can accurately be controlled Really secure, during working process, liquid attractant raw material can promote being smoothed out for shearing grinding.
(6)The continuous production of automatic industrial can be realized.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is appearance schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of shear zone of the present invention and following part.
Fig. 4 is the upper front view for shearing piece.
Fig. 5 is the upper top view for shearing piece.
Fig. 6 is the front view of down cut piece.
Fig. 7 is the top view of down cut piece.
Fig. 8 is the front view of upper millstone.
Fig. 9 is the top view of upper millstone.
Figure 10 is the upward view of upper millstone.
Figure 11 is the front view of lower millstone.
Figure 12 is the top view of lower millstone.
Figure 13 is the upward view of lower millstone.
Description of reference numerals:1- hoppers, 2- conveying pressurizations cylinder, 3- screw conveyor shafts, cut on 4- disk, 5- incisions mill, Piece, 7- down cuts piece, 8- grindings post, 9- endless abrasive belt, 10- shear zones, 11- circular depresseds area, 12- material streams are sheared on 6- Piece side, 14- down cuts piece side are sheared on through hole, 13-, 15- material cuttings hole, piece mounting hole, 17- is sheared on 16- and conveys The peripheral mounting hole of shaft through-hole, 18- down cuts piece, 19- incision mills mounting hole, 20- liquid-feeding tubes, 21- magnetic valves, 21- flowmeters, 23- pumps, 24- controllers.
Embodiment
This and specific embodiment are described in further details to the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Fig. 1~Figure 13, a kind of environment-friendly highly efficient aquatic attractant production preparation facilities of the embodiment of the present invention, bag Include hopper 1, conveying pressurization cylinder 2, screw conveyor shaft 3, on cut disk 4, incision mill 5, it is upper shearing piece 6, down cut piece 7, it is described Conveying pressurization cylinder 2 is is vertically arranged, and the upper end of conveying pressurization cylinder 2 connects the bottom of hopper 1, and the center for above cutting disk 4 opens up thing Stream through hole 12, upper shearing piece 6 and down cut piece 7 are loudspeaker cover body shape, the side 13 of upper shearing piece 6 and down cut piece 7 14 it can fit sideways, the side 13 of upper shearing piece 6 and the side 14 of down cut piece 7 have opened up material cutting hole 15, above cut The center of section 6 sets mounting hole 16, and the center of down cut piece 7 is set outside conveying shaft through-hole 17, down cut piece 7 Enclose position and mounting hole 18 is set, by the mounting hole 18 of the periphery of down cut piece 7, down cut piece 7 is fixedly mounted on conveying pressurization Cylinder 2 and on cut between disk 4, the screw conveyor shaft 3 is vertically set in hopper 1 and conveying pressurization cylinder 2, screw conveyor shaft 3 The top of high discharge bucket 1 sets work drive motor, and the tail end of screw conveyor shaft 3 is from the conveying shaft through-hole 17 of down cut piece 7 and above cuts Passed in the material opening 12 of mill 4, the screw conveyor shaft 3 to have one's face covered with formula spiral conveying blade axle, screw conveyor shaft 3 from The pitch of spiral conveying blade is sequentially reduced on the direction of top to bottm, cuts in conveying pressurization cylinder 2 and above the connection mounting surface of disk 4 Shear zone 10 is set in one section of upward conveying pressurization cylinder 2 is interval, the spiral shell in conveying pressurization cylinder 2 in the range of shear zone 10 Spiral conveying blade is not provided with rotation conveying axis 3, in the range of the shear zone 10 of conveying pressurization cylinder 2, screw conveyor shaft 3 passes through upper Piece mounting hole 16 is sheared, and upper shearing piece 6 is fixedly mounted on screw conveyor shaft 3, upper the shearing piece 6 and down cut piece 7 The axle centered on screw conveyor shaft 3, and it is upper shearing piece 6 and down cut piece 7 be close together, the incision mill 5 pass through peace Dress hole 19 be fixedly mounted on the screw conveyor shaft 3 passed in the material opening 12 for cut disk 4 from above, it is described on cut disk 4 It is identical with the diameter of incision mill 5, it is described on cut disk 4 lower surface and incision mill 5 upper surface be provided with it is circular recessed Area 11 and endless abrasive belt 9 are fallen into, and in the circular depressed area 11 of the upper lower surface for cutting disk 4 and the upper surface of incision mill 5 Grinding post 8 is provided with, the lower surface for above cutting disk 4 is identical with the diameter of circular depressed area 11 of the upper surface of lower millstone 5, above cuts The lower surface of mill 4 is identical with the width of endless abrasive belt 9 of the upper surface of lower millstone 5, above cuts the grinding post 8 of the lower surface of disk 4 The mutual without hindrance engagement between the grinding post 8 of the upper surface of incision mill 5, incision mill 5 can be 3 turns with screw conveyor shaft It is dynamic.
It is preferred that, the work drive motor of the screw conveyor shaft 3 is VFC.
It is preferred that, set in the top of hopper 1 and be arranged in series magnetic valve 21, the and of flowmeter 21 on liquid-feeding tube 20, liquid-feeding tube 20 Pump 23, the magnetic valve 21, flowmeter 21 and pump 23 are electrically connected with controller 24.
It is preferred that, the pump 23 is VFC.
The operation principle of the present invention:
The relatively low aquatic products product of those values for needing working process or animality material are continuously added into hopper 1, start spiral The work drive motor of conveying axis 3, material is transported in conveying pressurization cylinder 2 by the conveying blade of screw conveyor shaft 3.Due to helical feed Axle 3 is that the pitch of spiral conveying blade on formula spiral conveying blade axle of having one's face covered with, the direction of screw conveyor shaft 3 from top to bottom subtracts successively It is small, so, material is after conveying pressurization cylinder 2 is progressed into, and the material pressure in conveying pressurization cylinder 2 is increasing.
Upper shearing piece 6 positioned at shear zone 10 is with the run-in synchronism of screw conveyor shaft 3, and down cut piece 7 is fixed, upper shearing The side 13 of piece 6 and the side 14 of down cut piece 7 are fitted, and the side 13 of upper shearing piece 6 and the side 14 of down cut piece 7 are opened up Material cutting hole 15.When the material cutting hole 15 on the side of upper shearing piece 6 13 in rotation and the static side of down cut piece 7 When material cutting hole 15 on 14 begins with intersection area, the material that conveying pressurization cylinder 2 lower end enters shear zone 10 is transported to Passed through from the material cutting hole 15 for producing intersection area.When it is upper shearing piece 6 remain in operation, it is upper shearing piece 6 on material cutting Material cutting hole 15 on hole 15 and down cut piece 7 is gradually closed, to the material formation mechanical shearing through material cutting hole 15 Effect.The mechanical shearing effect now played by material cutting hole 15 is predominantly by the material cutting of bulk into piece material.
Because upper shearing piece 6 and down cut piece 7 are loudspeaker cover body shape, so relative to flat shearing piece, this hair More material cutting holes 15 can be set on the side 13 of upper shearing piece 6 and the side 14 of down cut piece 7 in bright, so as to can To allow more materials to pass through material cutting hole 15 simultaneously, be conducive to the raising of yield.
Through the piece material in material cutting hole 15, cut from above in the material opening 12 of disk 4 enter above cut the He of disk 4 In circular depressed area 11 between incision mill 5.
Transfixion on conveying pressurization cylinder 2 is fixed on due to above cutting disk 4, incision mill 5 is fixedly mounted on helical feed On axle 3, incision mill 5 is rotated together with screw conveyor shaft 3, now on cut grinding post 8 between disk 4 and incision mill 5 With the formation move toward one another of endless abrasive belt 9, material is shredded by mechanical shear stress between grinding post 8 and endless abrasive belt 8, ground Into uniform slurry.
Because the pitch of spiral conveying blade on the direction of screw conveyor shaft 3 from top to bottom is sequentially reduced, the He of disk 4 is above cut The material in circular depressed area 11 between incision mill 5 is in larger barotropic state, and mechanical pressure fully extrudes material Between grinding post 8 and endless abrasive belt 9, improve grinding post 8 and endless abrasive belt 9 and the mechanical shearing of material and grinding are made With probability, the time of grinding homogenized is shortened, functioning efficiency is improved, reaches that the slurry of processing requirement cuts disk from above Flowed out in gap between 4 and the endless abrasive belt 9 of incision mill 5.
If the relatively good processing of material needs further to improve yield, helical feed can be accelerated by VFC The velocity of rotation of the work drive motor of axle 3, on the one hand causes screw conveyor shaft 3 to rotate faster, accelerates the speed of shearing grinding homogenate, On the other hand also because screw conveyor shaft 3 is further increased to the mechanical presses that material applies, above cut disk 4 and incision mill 5 it Between grinding post 8 and endless abrasive belt 9 grinding of material homogenate efficiency is further strengthened, production efficiency and yield can also be obtained Further lifting.
For material need not grind homogenate it is meticulous when, it is only necessary under being fixedly mounted on screw conveyor shaft 3 Cut the position of disk 5 to adjust downwards, the gap above cut between disk 4 and the endless abrasive belt 9 of incision mill 5 is just increased, discharge Above cut the material pressure in disk 4 and the circular depressed area 11 of incision mill 5, mechanical shearing and grinder of the grinding post 8 to material Rate is reduced, and material, which is easier to cut from above in the gap between disk 4 and the endless abrasive belt 9 of incision mill 5, to flow out.
The liquid material of increase attractant is proportionally added into while needing in shearing grinding homogenate material(It is such as fermented Or the animality liquid local flavor raw material of enzymolysis processing)When, can be according to the rotation of the fixed work drive motor of screw conveyor shaft 3 speed Degree, sets the operating frequency of pump 23, the liquid material measured in real time according to the flowmeter 21 on liquid-feeding tube 20 on controller 14 Flow value and flow speed value, on controller 14 finely tune pump 23 operating frequency so that the liquid material flow velocity and flow of addition with The inventory ratio of shearing grinding meets the requirements.
Shearing grinds the stabilized animal raw material being homogenized and the liquid material additionally added in screw conveyor shaft 3 and grinding post Under 8 stirring, shearing grinding homogenate, mixing is abundant, and the gap between disk 4 and the endless abrasive belt 9 of incision mill 5 is cut from above The pasty material of middle outflow is highly uniform.
It is extra to add after liquid material, good infiltration can be served to the shearing grinding of stabilized animal raw material, make to cut Grinding is cut to be more prone to and smoothly, meanwhile, be conducive to cutting disk 4 and incision mill in the material between dilution grinding post 8, promotion The mobility of the material in circular depressed area 11 between 5, is conducive to material smoothly to cut disk 4 and incision mill 5 from above Flowed out in gap between endless abrasive belt 9.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of environment-friendly highly efficient aquatic attractant produces preparation facilities, it is characterised in that:Including hopper, conveying pressurization cylinder, spiral shell Rotation conveying axis, on cut disk, incision mill, upper shearing piece, down cut piece, the conveying pressurization cylinder to be vertically arranged, conveying plus The upper end of pressure cylinder connects the bottom of hopper, and the center for above cutting disk opens up material opening, and upper shearing piece and down cut piece are Loudspeaker cover body shape, the side of upper shearing piece and the side of down cut piece can fit, the side of upper shearing piece and down cut piece Side has opened up material cutting hole, and the center of upper shearing piece sets mounting hole, and the center of down cut piece sets defeated Shaft through-hole is sent, the peripheral position of down cut piece sets mounting hole, by the mounting hole of down cut piece periphery, down cut piece is fixed Installed in conveying pressurization cylinder and on cut between disk, the screw conveyor shaft is vertically set in hopper and conveying pressurization cylinder, spiral shell The top for revolving the high discharge bucket of conveying axis sets work drive motor, and the tail end of screw conveyor shaft is from the conveying shaft through-hole of down cut piece and upper Passed in the material opening for cutting disk, the screw conveyor shaft is has one's face covered with formula spiral conveying blade axle, and screw conveyor shaft is from upper The pitch of spiral conveying blade is sequentially reduced on direction under, is installed upwardly in conveying pressurization cylinder and the connection for above cutting disk One section of conveying pressurization cylinder it is interval in shear zone is set, be located in conveying pressurization cylinder on the screw conveyor shaft in the range of shear zone Spiral conveying blade is not provided with, in the range of the shear zone of conveying pressurization cylinder, screw conveyor shaft passes through upper shearing piece mounting hole, and Upper shearing piece is fixedly mounted on screw conveyor shaft, upper the shearing piece and down cut piece are centered on screw conveyor shaft Axle, and it is upper shearing piece and down cut piece be close together, the incision mill is fixedly mounted on by mounting hole cuts disk from above Material opening on the screw conveyor shaft that passes, it is described on to cut disk identical with the diameter of incision mill, it is described on cut The lower surface of disk and the upper surface of incision mill are provided with circular depressed area and endless abrasive belt, and in the upper following table for cutting disk Be provided with grinding post in the circular depressed area of face and the upper surface of incision mill, above cut disk lower surface and lower millstone it is upper The circular depressed area diameter on surface is identical, above cuts the annular abrasion bandwidth phase of the lower surface of disk and the upper surface of lower millstone Together, mutually without hindrance engagement, incision mill between the grinding post of disk lower surface and the grinding post of incision mill upper surface are above cut It can be rotated with screw conveyor shaft.
2. a kind of environment-friendly highly efficient aquatic attractant production preparation facilities according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described The work drive motor of screw conveyor shaft is VFC.
3. a kind of environment-friendly highly efficient aquatic attractant production preparation facilities according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: Set above hopper and magnetic valve, flowmeter pump are arranged in series on liquid-feeding tube, liquid-feeding tube, the magnetic valve, flowmeter and pump are equal It is electrically connected with the controller.
4. a kind of environment-friendly highly efficient aquatic attractant production preparation facilities according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is described Pump is VFC.
CN201710544276.XA 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 High-efficient aquatic products phagostimulant production preparation facilities of environment-friendly Active CN107185666B (en)

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CN203304026U (en) * 2013-05-08 2013-11-27 昆明理工大学 Spiral stirrer of tower type grinder
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CN206168501U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-05-17 赵常宏 High -efficient five cereals milling machine with dehumidification drying function
CN106858689A (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-06-20 象山互易科技咨询有限公司 A kind of device for eliminating biological feedstuff conglomeration
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Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1519100A (en) * 2003-01-24 2004-08-11 军 张 Ginding disc type high-speed extruder
US20060006264A1 (en) * 2004-07-08 2006-01-12 Sabourin Marc J Energy efficient TMP refining of destructured chips
JP2006218436A (en) * 2005-02-14 2006-08-24 Kishihiro Yamaoka Continuous shearing apparatus
CN101342504A (en) * 2008-08-07 2009-01-14 西安建筑科技大学 High-voltage panel type grinding equipment and its processing method
CN202096981U (en) * 2011-05-18 2012-01-04 贾锁柱 Asphalt colloid grinder capable of improving grinding quality
CN203304026U (en) * 2013-05-08 2013-11-27 昆明理工大学 Spiral stirrer of tower type grinder
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CN204544298U (en) * 2015-04-19 2015-08-12 广西平果宝信涂料有限公司 A kind of powdery paints flour mill
CN206168501U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-05-17 赵常宏 High -efficient five cereals milling machine with dehumidification drying function
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CN206868355U (en) * 2017-07-06 2018-01-12 象山互易科技咨询有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly highly efficient aquatic attractant produces preparation facilities

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