CN206980908U - Chinese medicine cuts the filling all-in-one of powder - Google Patents

Chinese medicine cuts the filling all-in-one of powder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206980908U
CN206980908U CN201720761440.8U CN201720761440U CN206980908U CN 206980908 U CN206980908 U CN 206980908U CN 201720761440 U CN201720761440 U CN 201720761440U CN 206980908 U CN206980908 U CN 206980908U
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filling
powder
chinese medicine
cuts
moving knife
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CN201720761440.8U
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王爱英
高树清
冷梅
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Beijing Baiao Taige Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Baiao Taige Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Chinese medicine to cut the filling all-in-one of powder, including feed hopper, smashing portion, mixing part, sub-material portion and filling portion, and the feed hopper, smashing portion, mixing part, sub-material portion and filling portion are sequentially connected;The screw propulsion rod of control discharging speed is provided with the lower section discharge nozzle of smashing portion.The utility model Chinese medicine is cut the filling all-in-one of powder and is divided at a slow speed with quick two parts by the moving knife for having vermicelli cutter, and caused fine powder ratio in prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs crushing process is greatly reduced;So that the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs with co-grinding, can improve the production efficiency of powder.

Description

Chinese medicine cuts the filling all-in-one of powder
Technical field
The utility model is related to Chinese medicine manufacture field, specifically for Chinese medicine cut powder, weighing, packing Chinese medicine cut the filling one of powder Machine.
Background technology
The pressurization diacolation of my company research and development is efficiently boiled medicine system, can be realized 3 minutes and be boiled medicine, the system requirements medicine materical crude slice is thick Powder, prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs coarse powder are one of processed products in pharmacopeia, are by prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs cutting or crush thick for certain particle size scope Between powder, usually 0.18~2mm, both facilitated automation to weigh packing, and met the requirement of efficient boiling machine again.Current medicine materical crude slice Pulverizer is difficult Control granularity scope, and either fine powder is too many or coarse grain is too many, is not suitable for pressurization diacolation and efficiently boils medicine system; Must be by that could be used after screening, raw material availability is relatively low.Meanwhile a variety of powders in medicament must respectively be crushed, screened, Mixed further according to formula, complex operation, low production efficiency.
For prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs coarse granularity scope, it is necessary that yield, the scope of application can be improved by manufacturing and designing one kind completely Wide cuts powder equipment, to meet Chinese medicine automatic modulation and the needs of efficiently boiling medicine.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model, which is to provide one kind, can process mixed medicinal material, and the control of Chinese medicine coarse granularity is existed Chinese medicine between 0.18~2mm cuts the filling all-in-one of powder;Concrete technical scheme is:
A kind of Chinese medicine cuts the filling all-in-one of powder, including feed hopper, smashing portion, mixing part, sub-material portion and filling portion, it is described enter Hopper, smashing portion, mixing part, sub-material portion and filling portion are sequentially connected;Control discharging is provided with the lower section discharge nozzle of smashing portion The screw propulsion rod of speed.
Further, the smashing portion includes cutting tool assembly, is stationary knife inside the cutting tool assembly, it is dynamic that outside is provided with first Knife and the second moving knife, grinding medicinal materials are sheared by the stationary knife and moving knife;The rotating speed of second moving knife is higher than the first moving knife Rotating speed.
Further, the top of the screw propulsion rod is close to the bottom of the crushing chamber of the smashing portion.
Further, the shear blade of the stationary knife and the moving knife is zigzag.
Further, the filling portion also includes pencil frame, and the pencil sets up and is equipped with several pencil mounting holes.
Further, the pencil frame switches pencil by driving stepper motor.
Further, the pencil frame bottom is provided with vibrator.
Further, the gap between the stationary knife tooth and the moving knife tooth is 0.04 to 0.1 millimeter.
The utility model Chinese medicine cut the filling all-in-one of powder by the moving knife for having vermicelli cutter be divided at a slow speed with quick two parts, Caused fine powder ratio in prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs crushing process is greatly reduced;So that the granularity overwhelming majority of prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs powder Control is 0.18 between 2mm;Fine powder is concentrated on to the bottom of loader by vibrating device, appearance of boiling medicine is loaded after upset Device;Plugged filter is effectively prevent, improves tapping rate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the utility model Chinese medicine cuts the filling all-in-one machine structure schematic diagram of powder;
Fig. 2 is internal structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 cutting tool assembly structural representation exploded views;
Fig. 4 cutting tool assembly structural representations;
Fig. 5 is mixing part structural representation;
Fig. 6 is mixing part and sub-material portion structural representation;
Fig. 7 is pencil frame component structure diagram.
In figure:1st, feed hopper;2nd, housing;3rd, smashing portion;3-1, clutch shaft bearing;3-2, the first moving knife;3-3, stationary knife;3- 4th, second bearing;3-5, the second moving knife;3-6,3rd bearing;4th, sliding track mechanism;5th, mixing part;5-1, agitator;6th, sub-material portion; 6-1, shift mechanism;6-2, ball sealer;6-3, weighing sensor;7th, filling portion;7-1, pencil frame;7-2, pencil;7-3, fast-assembling Joint;8th, top-pushing mechanism.
Embodiment
The utility model is more fully illustrated below with embodiment.The utility model can be presented as it is a variety of not Same form, it is not construed as being confined to the exemplary embodiment described here.
For ease of explanation, space relative terms such as " on ", " under " " left side " " right sides " can be used herein, for saying The element or feature shown in bright figure is relative to another element or the relation of feature.It should be understood that except in figure Outside the orientation shown, spatial terminology is intended to include the different azimuth of device in use or operation.If for example, in figure Device is squeezed, be stated as positioned at other elements or feature " under " element will be located into other elements or feature " on ".Cause This, exemplary term " under " both upper and lower orientation can be included.Device can be positioned otherwise(It is rotated by 90 ° or is located at Other orientation), can correspondingly be explained used herein of the relative explanation in space.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the Chinese medicine in the present embodiment cuts the filling all-in-one of powder, including feed hopper 1, smashing portion 3, stirring Portion 5, sub-material portion 6 and filling portion 7, feed hopper 1, smashing portion 3, mixing part 5, sub-material portion 6 and filling portion 7 are sequentially connected.By Chinese medicine Medicine materical crude slice pours into feed hopper 1, and it is graininess to be crushed through smashing portion 3, into the hopper of mixing part 5, is stirred by agitator 5-1 equal It is even;Weighed by sub-material portion 6, in the pencil in filling to filling portion.
Contain the dried sheet medicine materical crude slice of plant roots and stems in the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs;Flake drink made of plant leaf blade can also be contained Piece.Existing reducing mechanism is usually to be crushed using extruding, is only applicable to crush the sheet medicine materical crude slice of hard made of plant roots and stems; For flexible laminar medicine materical crude slice, then crushing effect is bad.Smashing portion 3 in embodiment drives crushing knife tool by drive mechanism The prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs are crushed by rotation.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, smashing portion 3 includes cutting tool assembly, is stationary knife 3-3 inside the cutting tool assembly, and outside is set There are the first moving knife 3-2 and the second moving knife 3-5.Stationary knife 3-3 is fixed on the top of the tool cavity of smashing portion 3;By clutch shaft bearing 3-1, First moving knife 3-2 and the second moving knife 3-5 are fixed in tool cavity by second bearing 3-4 and 3rd bearing 3-6 along axis, with center Stationary knife 3-3 coordinate.The prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs in the crushing chamber of smashing portion 3 are sheared by stationary knife and moving knife;Second moving knife 3-5 rotating speed Higher than the first moving knife 3-2 rotating speed.First moving knife 3-2 should be controlled at 100 to 120 rpms;Second moving knife 3-5 should be controlled 20 to 30 rpms.
The top surface blade for the cutter tooth that the bottom surface blade of the outwardly directed cutters tooth of stationary knife 3-3 inwardly stretches out with moving knife, which coordinates, to be carried out Shearing.Larger with the knife inter-lobe clearance of moving knife between stationary knife 3-3 cutter tooth, cutter tooth is except shearing, also stirring action.
Screw propulsion rod is provided with output pipe below smashing portion 3;Rotated by screw propulsion rod, powder can be controlled The discharging speed of particle after broken.When just starting charging, screw propulsion rod does not rotate;Make to be full of medicine materical crude slice in the inner chamber of smashing portion 3, pass through First moving knife 3-2 and the second moving knife 3-5 shearing and stirring, through the crushing of 1 minute to 2 minutes, the Chinese medicine of bottom in crushing chamber Medicine materical crude slice is pulverized uniform.
In order to reduce the stagnant material of crushing chamber bottom;The top of screw propulsion rod and the bottom surface distance of crushing chamber should be leaned on as far as possible Closely.
Then, the discharging speed of screw propulsion rod should control per second at 5 to 20 milliliters;Coordinate with cutting tool assembly, not only may be used It is also fine to the crushing effect of the laminar medicine materical crude slice of flexibility to crush the sheet medicine materical crude slice of hard.Meanwhile screw propulsion rod also functions to The effect of stirring, the particle of respective composition is set to mix evenly.
In order to obtain more preferable crushing effect, the shear blade of stationary knife and moving knife is zigzag.
Gap between stationary knife tooth and moving knife tooth should not be too big;It is preferably controlled between 0.04 to 0.1 millimeter, ensures to soft The progress of the laminar medicine materical crude slice of property is effectively sheared;Avoid laminar medicine materical crude slice area excessive, swept along by particle tear it is broken as strip Piece, it is difficult to handle.And it can cause prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs crushing process by extending grinding time or improving the rotating speed of disintegrating mechanism In caused substantial amounts of fine powder.
As shown in figure 5, in order to express clearly, housing 2 uses transparent processing in figure.Also it is respectively mixing part in embodiment 5 and sub-material portion 6 be equipped with sliding track mechanism 4.Skid off mixing part 5 and sub-material portion 6 by sliding track mechanism 4, it is convenient for cleaning and The hopper in mixing part 5 and sub-material portion 6 is changed, ensures that medicine will not cross pollution.
For single formula Chinese medicine carry out volume production when, due to product density, it is known that filling portion 7 can also be sent using spiral Glassware feeding is filling.
As shown in fig. 6, mixing part 5 includes stirring hopper, agitator 5-1 and top-pushing mechanism 8.Agitator 5-1 lower end It is provided with block head, during stirring, top-pushing mechanism 8 withdraws push rod, and block head will stir hopper outlet closing, pass through agitator 5- Particle in 1 pair of stirring hopper is stirred.During discharging, top-pushing mechanism 8 ejects push rod, and block head departs from stirring hopper and gone out Mouthful, particle is discharged into the separatory funnel in sub-material portion 6 from stirring hopper.
Sub-material portion includes shift mechanism 6-1, ball sealer 6-2, separatory funnel and weighing sensor 6-3.By installed in point Weighing sensor 6-3 in material portion frame can obtain the weight of particle in separatory funnel.When filling, control system is persistently read Weighing sensor 6-3 data, when particulate material is more than setting value, shift mechanism 6-1 lifts ball sealer 6-2, and particle leaks into In the pencil 7-2 of lower section.When the particle weight of discharge reaches setting, shift mechanism 6-1 puts down ball sealer 6-2, will divide Funnel outlet is blocked, and is stopped filling.When particulate material is less than setting value, the top-pushing mechanism 8 of control system control mixing part 5 is dynamic Make, feed supplement is carried out to separatory funnel.
As shown in fig. 7, filling portion 7 also includes pencil frame 7-1, several pencil mounting holes are provided with pencil frame 7-1.It is logical Rotation pencil frame 7-1 is crossed, is that the pencil 7-2 in pencil mounting hole fills Chinese medicinal granule.The fast attaching that pencil frame 7-1 passes through center Head 7-3 is fixed in the frame in filling portion 7;Pencil frame 7-1 is fixed using ready-packaged joint 7-3, convenient maintenance.
In order to improve the density of particle in pencil 7-2, vibrator can also be installed in pencil frame 7-1 bottom;By shaking Dynamic device drives pencil 7-2 vibrations, arranges the particle in pencil 7-2 close, avoids particle from overflowing.
Pencil frame 7-1 can use direct current generator, servomotor or the motor driving with decelerator;Can also be by step Stepper motor driving switching pencil.During using driving stepper motor, not only make location control simple, remove from using position sensor; Stepper drive characteristic can also be utilized, produces extra vibrating effect, auxiliary vibrator work.
Chinese medicine cuts every contact prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs position in the filling all-in-one of powder, all using stainless steel or meets medicinal, edible The material of standard.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment cutting single medicinal material medicine materical crude slice, with the vibration of feeder, the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs enter after cutting slowly cuts region soon, It is powder by cutting, whole process, equipment operation is steady, and noise is small, the results are shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 2
The filling Chinese medicine cold reducing-fever of the present embodiment cutting, is pharmacopeia prescription, ching-chieh 20g, peppermint 6g, windproof 100g, bavin Hu 10g, perilla leaf 6g, root of kudzu vine 10g, balloonflower root 6g, semen armeniacae amarae 8g, root of Dahurain angelica 6g, corydlis bungeana 20g, reed rhizome 16g, prepared above-mentioned Chinese medicine 118g, with the vibration of feeder, powder device is cut into multistage, whole cuttings are automatic start meausring apparatus after medicinal powder, It is filling by 9g often pipe progress, 13 pipe medicinal powder are finally given, by review, 13 pipe medicinal powder are 115.4g, recovery rate 97.8%, are accorded with Close and require.Whole process, equipment operation is steady, and noise is small, dust very little.
Above-mentioned example is only intended to illustrate the utility model, in addition, also a variety of different embodiments, and these Embodiment be all those skilled in the art after comprehension the utility model thought it is also envisioned that therefore, no longer arrange one by one herein Lift.

Claims (7)

1. Chinese medicine cuts the filling all-in-one of powder, including feed hopper, smashing portion, mixing part, sub-material portion and filling portion, the feed hopper, Smashing portion, mixing part, sub-material portion and filling portion are sequentially connected;Characterized in that, it is provided with control in the lower section discharge nozzle of smashing portion The screw propulsion rod of discharging speed processed, the smashing portion include cutting tool assembly, are stationary knife inside the cutting tool assembly, outside is set There are the first moving knife and the second moving knife, grinding medicinal materials are sheared by the stationary knife and moving knife;The rotating speed of second moving knife is higher than the The rotating speed of one moving knife.
2. Chinese medicine as claimed in claim 1 cuts the filling all-in-one of powder, it is characterised in that the top of the screw propulsion rod is close The bottom of the crushing chamber of the smashing portion.
3. Chinese medicine as claimed in claim 1 cuts the filling all-in-one of powder, it is characterised in that the shearing of the stationary knife and the moving knife Sword is zigzag.
4. Chinese medicine as claimed in claim 1 cuts the filling all-in-one of powder, it is characterised in that the filling portion also includes pencil frame, The pencil sets up and is equipped with several pencil mounting holes.
5. Chinese medicine as claimed in claim 4 cuts the filling all-in-one of powder, it is characterised in that the pencil frame is by driving stepper motor Switch pencil.
6. Chinese medicine as claimed in claim 4 cuts the filling all-in-one of powder, it is characterised in that the pencil frame bottom is provided with vibration Device.
7. Chinese medicine as claimed in claim 1 cuts the filling all-in-one of powder, it is characterised in that the stationary knife tooth of the stationary knife moves with described Gap between the moving knife tooth of knife is 0.04 to 0.1 millimeter.
CN201720761440.8U 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 Chinese medicine cuts the filling all-in-one of powder Active CN206980908U (en)

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CN201720761440.8U CN206980908U (en) 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 Chinese medicine cuts the filling all-in-one of powder

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107243392A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-10-13 北京百奥泰格科技有限公司 Chinese medicine cuts the filling all-in-one of powder

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107243392A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-10-13 北京百奥泰格科技有限公司 Chinese medicine cuts the filling all-in-one of powder
CN107243392B (en) * 2017-06-28 2023-11-14 北京百奥泰格科技有限公司 Powder filling all-in-one is cut to traditional chinese medicine

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