CN107182971A - A kind of moth class insect killing trapping device - Google Patents
A kind of moth class insect killing trapping device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107182971A CN107182971A CN201710499297.4A CN201710499297A CN107182971A CN 107182971 A CN107182971 A CN 107182971A CN 201710499297 A CN201710499297 A CN 201710499297A CN 107182971 A CN107182971 A CN 107182971A
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- Prior art keywords
- tension electricity
- insect
- column array
- device body
- moth class
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- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 136
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 93
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000877 Sex Attractant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 17
- 239000002418 insect attractant Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000003283 Pachira macrocarpa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241001083492 Trapa Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000014364 Trapa natans Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000009165 saligot Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003016 pheromone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
- A01M1/026—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects combined with devices for monitoring insect presence, e.g. termites
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/22—Killing insects by electric means
- A01M1/223—Killing insects by electric means by using electrocution
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of moth class insect killing trapping device, including trap device body, electronic box, high-tension electricity column array and sensor for countering；The electronic box provides high-tension electricity for high-tension electricity column array；The high-tension electricity column array can be contained in the cavity of trap device body upper part；Several rhombus insect entries are provided with the side wall of the trap device body；The rhombus insect entry shrinks to form imitative tubaeform necking to trap device body interior；The bottom of the trap device body offers the outlet of infundibulate collection worm；The sensor for countering is arranged on the lower inside of infundibulate collection worm outlet；The center of the high-tension electricity column array is provided with sex pheromone or chemical reagent for luring insect；The present invention has advantages below：Simple in construction, data statistics error is small；It is capable of the number of pest of the automation statistics electric shock trapping of intelligence, and carries out real-time statistics transmission；Using sex pheromone or similar compound, it is ensured that the accuracy of harmful insect selection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of pest control, more particularly to a kind of moth class insect killing trapping device.
Background technology
In agricultural production, the preventing and treating of harmful insect evil is very crucial, directly affects agricultural production efficiency and and agriculture
Product yield number, and the early warning and monitoring of harmful insect evil be it is effective reduce the key link that agriculture Severe pests cause disaster, it is accurate
True monitoring and the promptness of information transmission are to carry out the basis of harmful insect preventing and controlling.At present, China harmful insect monitors
It is main to be lured and manual research two ways using lamp.Wherein, mode is lured to enter for a certain harmful insect using more lamp
Row is counted, and trapping effect is poor, is often had part harmful insect escape, is influenceed data accuracy；And manual research error is big,
It is not inconsistent with actual conditions；In addition, traditional harmful insect early warning and monitoring is required to manually arrive on-site inspection, cost of labor is too high.
Accordingly, it would be desirable to which a kind of new moth class insect killing trapping device supplements the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art, harmful elder brother is realized
Insect pest situation report precision, real time implementation and long-range, meet the efficient early warning and monitoring to harmful insect in agricultural production process.
The content of the invention
According to the deficiencies of the prior art described above, It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of moth class insect killing trapping device, use
With during solving existing harmful insect early warning and monitoring, the data error that moth class insect killing trapping device gather to harmful insect greatly, nothing
Method realize it is automatic count or it is automatic count that cost is too high, statistical information transmission not in time, cost of labor is high, it is extensive to be unfavorable for
The problems such as popularization.
What the present invention was realized in：A kind of moth class insect killing trapping device, including trap device body, electronic box, high-tension electricity are vertical
Post array and sensor for countering；The electronic box provides high-tension electricity for high-tension electricity column array；Open on the top of the trap device body
There is cavity, the high-tension electricity column array can be contained in the cavity of trap device body upper part；The side wall of the trap device body
On be provided with several rhombus insect entries；The rhombus insect entry shrinks to form imitative tubaeform contracting to trap device body interior
Mouthful；The bottom of the trap device body offers the outlet of infundibulate collection worm；The sensor for countering is arranged on infundibulate collection worm and gone out
The lower inside of mouth, the insect numbers for counting the trapping of high-tension electricity column array；The center of the high-tension electricity column array is set
It is equipped with the sex pheromone or chemical reagent for luring insect.
Trap device body is the housing of moth class insect killing trapping device, and the housing can be the integrated design also by multiple portions
Part is spliced, and the concrete shape and size of housing can be designed production according to actual conditions, it is preferred that housing is integrated
The cylindrical plastic case of design.
Electronic box is used to provide high-tension electricity for high-tension electricity column array, to ensure the normal work of high-tension electricity column array.It is high
Piezoelectricity column array is used for when the specific harmful insect lured is close to high-tension electricity column array, and high-tension electricity is carried out to harmful insect
Hit and kill；Specifically, high-tension electricity column array is electrically connected with electronic box to obtain high-tension electricity, placed in the inside of high-tension electricity column array
Specific sex pheromone or chemical reagent are to attract specific harmful insect close to high-tension electricity column array and then by high-voltage electric shock
Kill.
Cavity is provided with the top of trap device body, high-tension electricity column array can be contained in the cavity of trap device body upper part
It is interior；Several rhombus insect entries are provided with the side wall of the trap device body；The rhombus insect entry is to trap device body
Internal contraction forms imitative tubaeform necking.Specifically when in use, harmful insect is being placed in high-tension electricity column array
After the specific sex pheromone or chemical reagent in portion attract, enter trapping through the rhombus insect entry on the side wall of trap device body
Inside device, and then the high-tension electricity column array with high-tension electricity is touched, killed so as to realize by high-voltage electric shock.It is of the present invention
Rhombus insect entry shrinks to form imitative tubaeform necking to trap device body interior, refers to rhombus insect entry being designed to water chestnut
The imitative loudspeaker necking of shape, i.e. rhombus insect entry are rhombus large mouth towards trap device body exterior, and rhombus large mouth is to rhombus
The extension of insect entry internal direction is contracted to rhombus compared with osculum, forms rhombus and imitates tubaeform necking.Tubaeform contracting is imitated using rhombus
Mouthful so that harmful insect is easily from rhombus large mouth enters trap device body, into after trap device body, it is difficult to again from water chestnut
Shape insect entry falls to climb and escape, it is ensured that the accuracy of statistical magnitude.
The bottom of the trap device body of the present invention offers the outlet of infundibulate collection worm；Infundibulate collection worm outlet have large mouth and
Compared with osculum, the large mouth of infundibulate collection worm outlet is close to high-tension electricity column array, and the relatively osculum of infundibulate collection worm outlet is close to collection
Zooecium, when harmful insect is fallen by high-tension electricity column array electric shock, the large mouth exported directly through infundibulate collection worm
Or enter worm collecting chamber compared with osculum, or first drop after infundibulate collection worm is exported on large mouth along infundibulate collection worm exit side wall cunning
Fall on and dropped compared with after osculum in worm collecting chamber.The sensor for countering of the present invention is arranged on the lower inside of infundibulate collection worm outlet,
The outlet of infundibulate collection worm is arranged on compared with the inner side of osculum, when the harmful insect being electrically shocked drops, necessarily passes through infundibulate collection
The relatively osculum of worm outlet, the sensor for countering being arranged on on the inside of the relatively osculum of infundibulate collection worm outlet is recorded, can be effective
Count the quantity for the harmful insect trapped and killed by high-tension electricity column array.The center of the high-tension electricity column array is provided with use
In the sex pheromone or chemical reagent of luring insect.The chemical reagent refers to luring the property information of specific harmful insect
The similar compound of element.
Further, the high-tension electricity column array also includes upper end cover and lower shoe, the high-tension electricity column array
It is vertically set between the upper end cover and the lower shoe, the upper end cover is used to fix the high-tension electricity with the lower shoe
Column array, it is preferred that the upper end cover is to be detachably connected with the high-tension electricity column array, the high-tension electricity column array
With lower shoe to be detachably connected, it is convenient for changing.
Further, the shapes and sizes of the upper end cover and the upper port of trap device body match and can be with trap devices
The upper port of body is tightly connected, and is tightly connected the harmful insect that can avoid enter into moth class insect killing trapping device from upper end cover
Escape.
Further, it is provided with lower shoe through hole in the middle part of the lower shoe, it is recessed that the edge of the lower shoe is provided with several
Shape arc breach, the lower shoe through hole is collectively forming the bit space that allows for insect whereabouts with several described spill arc breach.
Lower shoe through hole, when being dropped after harmful insect is by high-tension electricity column array high-voltage electric shock, can be passed through down as bit space is allowed
Bottom hole realizes the collection of harmful insect hence into the outlet of collection worm；Likewise, several spill arcs on lower shoe edge
Breach also serves as the bit space that allows of harmful insect whereabouts.It is preferred that, the quantity of several spill arc breach on lower shoe edge
It is consistent with the quantity of rhombus insect entry, facilitate the installation and removal of high-tension electricity column array.
Further, upper end cover through hole is provided with the middle part of the upper end cover, the sex pheromone or the chemical reagent can
Through the upper end cover through hole so as to be placed on the center of high-tension electricity column array.Upper end cover through hole be used for as sex pheromone or
Chemical reagent passes through passage, it is preferred that also include through hole lid on upper end cover through hole, when sex pheromone or chemical reagent are placed
To after high-tension electricity column array centre, upper end cover can be sealed, prevent insect from fleeing；It is preferred that, on upper end cover through hole
It can also include scribbling sex pheromone or chemical reagent on the insect attractant rod with upper end cover, insect attractant rod, will apply sexual
The insect attractant rod of pheromones or chemical reagent is placed into after high-tension electricity column array centre, the upper end cover of insect attractant rod head end
Upper end cover can be sealed, prevent insect from fleeing.
Further, several passages are further opened with the side wall of the trap device body, on the one hand the passage is used
Be diffused into away in by the sex pheromone or chemical reagent in moth class insect killing trapping device, on the other hand for by insect by high pressure
Even if the stink discharge produced after electricity electric shock；It is preferred that, the size of passage is less than the size of insect.
Further, the moth class insect killing trapping device also includes worm collecting chamber, and the worm collecting chamber is arranged on infundibulate collection worm
The underface of outlet, worm collecting chamber is used to collect the harmful insect that high-tension electricity column array is shocked by electricity.
Further, the sensor for countering includes two groups of optocoupler sensors.Optocoupler sensor generally comprises transmitter, connect
Receive device and detection circuit.In the present invention, during the harmful insect killed by high-voltage electric shock is dropped by the outlet of collection worm, shelter from
The light of optocoupler sensor transmitter transmitting, the moment that receiver passes through in harmful insect, detection circuit electric signal changes,
Sensor for countering, which starts, to be counted.It is preferred that, sensor for countering is included between two groups of optocoupler sensors, two groups of optocoupler sensors
Distance can be set according to the body length of harmful insect, and only two groups of optocoupler sensings are blocked simultaneously in harmful insect using this structure
During device light transmission path, it can just start to start and calculate, this makes it possible to further discharge other to be electrically shocked the insect pair that kills
The influence of statistical result, reduces statistical error, improves data accuracy.
Further, present invention additionally comprises data transmission unit, the data transmission unit is connected with sensor for countering, is used
In the statistical result of sensor for countering is sent into data receiving terminal in real time.Described data transmission unit be used exclusively for by
Serial data is converted to IP data or IP data is converted into the wireless end that serial data is transmitted by cordless communication network
End equipment；In the present invention, data transmission unit principally falls into the number for the harmful insect that the electric shock for counting sensor for countering is killed
Amount is converted to serial data and is sent to data receiving terminal by cordless communication network.Automaticity is high, is capable of intelligence oneself
The number of pest of dynamicization statistics electric shock trapping, and real-time statistics and data transfer are carried out, greatly reduce manual working
Intensity, it is ensured that the promptness of data transfer.
Further, present invention additionally comprises solar panel, the solar panel and electronic box charging connection are used for
Charged for electronic box.Solar panel (Solar panel) is, by absorbing sunshine, solar radiant energy to be passed through into photoelectric effect
Or photochemical effect is converted directly or indirectly into the device of electric energy.Solar panel is used to convert the solar into electric energy
Electronic box charges, and realizes that electricity consumption is self-supporting, reduces use cost, reduces manual working intensity.
The invention has the advantages that：Moth class insect killing trapping device of the present invention has advantages below：First, it is simple in construction,
Data statistics error is small, can be prevented effectively from influence of the entrance to statistics of non-harmful insect；Second, automaticity
Height, is capable of the number of pest of the automation statistics electric shock trapping of intelligence, and carries out real-time statistics transmission；3rd, use
Sex pheromone or similar compound, it is ensured that the accuracy of harmful insect selection；4th, it can realize that electricity consumption is self-supporting, reduction is used
Cost, reduces manual working intensity.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is decomposition texture schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the use state schematic diagram that one embodiment of the invention is connected with electronic box；
Fig. 3 is another embodiment of the present invention and solar panels use state schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is the use state schematic diagram that one embodiment of the invention is connected with terminal；
Description of reference numerals：
1st, trap device body；11st, cavity；12 rhombus insect entries；13rd, infundibulate collection worm exports；14th, passage；
2nd, electronic box；
3rd, high-tension electricity column array；31st, upper end cover；32nd, upper end cover through hole；33rd, lower shoe；34th, lower shoe through hole；35、
Spill arc breach；
4th, sensor for countering；
5th, worm collecting chamber；
6th, data transmission unit；
7th, data receiving terminal；
8th, solar panel.
Embodiment
To describe the technology contents of the present invention in detail, feature, the objects and the effects being constructed, below in conjunction with embodiment
And coordinate accompanying drawing to be explained in detail.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are referred to, what the present invention was realized in：A kind of moth class insect killing trapping device, including trap device body
1st, electronic box 2, high-tension electricity column array 3 and sensor for countering 4；The electronic box 2 is that high-tension electricity column array 3 provides high-tension electricity；Institute
The top for stating trap device body 1 is provided with cavity 11, and the high-tension electricity column array 3 can be contained in the sky on the top of trap device body 1
In chamber 11；Several rhombus insect entries 12 are provided with the side wall of the trap device body 1；The rhombus insect entry 12 is to luring
Kill the internal contraction of device body 1 and form imitative tubaeform necking；The bottom of the trap device body 1 offers the outlet of infundibulate collection worm
13；The sensor for countering 4 is arranged on the lower inside of infundibulate collection worm outlet 13, is lured for counting high-tension electricity column array 3
The insect numbers killed；The center of the high-tension electricity column array 3 is provided with sex pheromone or chemical reagent for luring insect.
Wherein, trap device body 1 be moth class insect killing trapping device housing, the housing can be the integrated design also by
Multiple parts are spliced, and the concrete shape and size of housing can be designed production according to actual conditions, it is preferred that housing is
The cylindrical plastic case of integrated design.
Wherein, electronic box 2 is used to provide high-tension electricity for high-tension electricity column array 3, to ensure the normal of high-tension electricity column array 3
Work.High-tension electricity column array 3 is used for when the specific harmful insect lured is close to high-tension electricity column array 3, to harmful insect
High-voltage electric shock is carried out to kill；Specifically, high-tension electricity column array 3 is electrically connected to obtain high-tension electricity with electronic box 2, in high-tension electricity column battle array
Place specific sex pheromone or chemical reagent to attract specific harmful insect close to high-tension electricity column array 3 in the inside of row 3
And then killed by high-voltage electric shock.
Referring to Fig. 1, in certain embodiments, cavity 11, high-tension electricity column array are provided with the top of trap device body 1
3 can be contained in the cavity 11 on the top of trap device body 1；Several rhombus insects are provided with the side wall of the trap device body 1
Entrance 12；The rhombus insect entry 12 forms imitative tubaeform necking to the internal contraction of trap device body 1.It is specific use when
Wait, harmful insect is after specific sex pheromone or the chemical reagent attraction being placed on high-tension electricity column array 3 inside, through luring
The rhombus insect entry 12 killed on the side wall of device body 1 enters inside trap device, and then touches the high-tension electricity with high-tension electricity
Column array 3, is killed so as to realize by high-voltage electric shock.Rhombus insect entry 12 of the present invention is received to inside trap device body 1
Contracting, which is formed, imitates tubaeform necking, refers to designing rhombus insect entry 12 the imitative loudspeaker necking of diamondwise, i.e. rhombus insect enters
Mouth 12 is rhombus large mouth towards the outside of trap device body 1, and rhombus large mouth extends to the internal direction of rhombus insect entry 12 to be received
Rhombus is reduced to compared with osculum, rhombus is formed and imitates tubaeform necking.Tubaeform necking is imitated using rhombus so that harmful insect is easily from water chestnut
Shape large mouth is entered in trap device body 1, into after trap device body 1, it is difficult to is climbed and is escaped from rhombus insect entry 12 again
It is de-, it is ensured that the accuracy of statistical magnitude.
Fig. 1-4 are referred to, in certain embodiments, the bottom of trap device body 1 of the invention offers infundibulate collection worm
Outlet 13；There is large mouth infundibulate collection worm outlet 13 and compared with osculum, and the large mouth of infundibulate collection worm outlet 13 is vertical close to high-tension electricity
Post array 3, the relatively osculum of infundibulate collection worm outlet 13 is close to worm collecting chamber 5, when harmful insect is fallen by the electric shock of high-tension electricity column array 3
When lower, 13 large mouth is exported or compared with osculum into worm collecting chamber 5 directly through infundibulate collection worm, or first drop in infundibulate
Collection worm exports 13 side walls along infundibulate collection worm after exporting on 13 large mouthes and is slipped to compared with being dropped after osculum in worm collecting chamber 5.This
The sensor for countering 4 of invention be arranged on infundibulate collection worm outlet 13 lower inside, that is, be arranged on infundibulate collection worm outlet 13 compared with
The inner side of osculum, when the harmful insect being electrically shocked drops, 13 relatively osculum is necessarily exported by infundibulate collection worm, is arranged on
Sensor for countering 4 on the inside of the relatively osculum of infundibulate collection worm outlet 13 is recorded, and can effectively be counted by high-tension electricity column array 3
The quantity for the harmful insect trapped and killed.The center of the high-tension electricity column array 3 is provided with the property information for luring insect
Element or chemical reagent.The chemical reagent refers to that the similar compound of the sex pheromone of specific harmful insect can be lured.
Referring to Fig. 1, in certain embodiments, the high-tension electricity column array 3 also includes upper end cover 31 and lower shoe
33, the high-tension electricity column array 3 is vertically set between the upper end cover 31 and the lower shoe 33, the upper end cover 31 with
The lower shoe 33 is used to fix the high-tension electricity column array 3, it is preferred that the upper end cover 31 and high-tension electricity column battle array
Row 3 is are detachably connected, and the high-tension electricity column array 3, to be detachably connected, is convenient for changing with lower shoe 33.
Referring to Fig. 1, in certain embodiments, the shapes and sizes of the upper end cover 31 and the upper end of trap device body 1
Mouth matches and can be tightly connected with the upper port of trap device body 1, and moth class insect trapping dress can be avoided enter into by being tightly connected
Harmful insect in putting escapes from upper end cover 31.
Referring to Fig. 1, in certain embodiments, the middle part of the lower shoe 33 is provided with lower shoe through hole 34, the bottom
The edge of plate 33 is provided with several spill arc breach 35, and the lower shoe through hole 34 and several described spill arc breach 35 are common
Form the bit space that allows for insect whereabouts.Lower shoe through hole 34 is as bit space is allowed, when harmful insect is by high-tension electricity column battle array
When being dropped after the high-voltage electric shock of row 3, the collection of harmful insect can be realized through lower shoe through hole 34 hence into the outlet of collection worm；
Likewise, several spill arc breach 35 on the edge of lower shoe 33 also serve as the bit space that allows of harmful insect whereabouts.It is preferred that,
The quantity of several spill arc breach 35 on the edge of lower shoe 33 is consistent with the quantity of rhombus insect entry 12, facilitates high-tension electricity
The installation and removal of column array 3.
Referring to Fig. 1, in certain embodiments, the middle part of the upper end cover 31 is provided with upper end cover through hole 32, the property letter
Plain or described chemical reagent is ceased to may pass through the upper end cover through hole 32 to be placed on the center of high-tension electricity column array 3.Upper end
Lid through hole 32 is used to pass through passage as sex pheromone or chemical reagent, it is preferred that also include on upper end cover through hole 32 logical
Port lid, after sex pheromone or chemical reagent are placed into high-tension electricity column 3 center of array, can seal upper end cover 31,
Prevent insect from fleeing；It is preferred that, the insect attractant rod with upper end cover 31, insect attractant can also be included on upper end cover through hole 32
Sex pheromone or chemical reagent are scribbled on rod, the insect attractant rod for scribbling sex pheromone or chemical reagent is placed into high-tension electricity stands
Behind the center of post array 3, the upper end cover 31 of insect attractant rod head end can seal upper end cover 31, prevent insect from fleeing.
Fig. 1-4 are referred to, in certain embodiments, several ventilations are further opened with the side wall of the trap device body 1
Hole 14, the one side of passage 14 is used to the sex pheromone or chemical reagent in moth class insect killing trapping device being diffused into away,
Even if being on the other hand used for the stink discharge produced after insect is shocked by electricity by high-tension electricity；It is preferred that, the size of passage 14 is less than
The size of insect.
Fig. 1-4 are referred to, in certain embodiments, the moth class insect killing trapping device also includes worm collecting chamber 5, the collection worm
Room 5 is arranged on the underface of infundibulate collection worm outlet 13, and worm collecting chamber 5 is used to collecting that high-tension electricity column array 3 shocked by electricity to be harmful
Insect.
Referring to Fig. 1, in certain embodiments, the sensor for countering 4 includes two groups of optocoupler sensors.Optocoupler sensor
Generally comprise transmitter, receiver and detection circuit.In the present invention, the harmful insect killed by high-voltage electric shock is fallen by collecting worm outlet
During falling, the light of optocoupler sensor transmitter transmitting, the moment that receiver passes through in harmful insect, detection electricity are sheltered from
Road electric signal is changed, and sensor for countering 4, which starts, to be counted.It is preferred that, sensor for countering 4 includes two groups of optocoupler sensors, two
Distance between group optocoupler sensor can be set according to the body length of harmful insect, using this structure only in harmful insect
When blocking two groups of optocoupler sensor light transmission paths simultaneously, it can just start to start calculating, this makes it possible to further discharge
Other are electrically shocked influence of the insect killed to statistical result, reduce statistical error, improve data accuracy.
Referring to Fig. 4, in certain embodiments, present invention additionally comprises data transmission unit 6, the data transmission unit 6
It is connected with sensor for countering 4, for the statistical result of sensor for countering 4 to be sent into data receiving terminal 7, the data in real time
Receiving terminal 7 can be computer, server or mobile device.Described data transmission unit 6 is used exclusively for serial ports number
According to being converted to IP data or IP data be converted into the wireless terminal device that serial data is transmitted by cordless communication network；
In the present invention, data transmission unit 6 principally falls into the quantity conversion for the harmful insect that the electric shock for counting sensor for countering 4 is killed
Data receiving terminal 7 is sent to by cordless communication network for serial data.Automaticity is high, is capable of the automation system of intelligence
The number of pest of meter electric shock trapping, and real-time statistics and data transfer are carried out, manual working intensity is greatly reduced, is protected
The promptness of data transfer is demonstrate,proved.
Referring to Fig. 3, in certain embodiments, present invention additionally comprises solar panel 8, the solar panel 8
With the charging connection of electronic box 2, for being charged for electronic box 2.Specifically when in use, solar panel 8 absorbs sunshine, will too
Positive radiation energy is converted into electric energy by photoelectric effect or photochemical effect, and the electric energy after changing can charge into electronic box 2, realizes and uses
It is electric self-supporting, use cost is reduced, reduces manual working intensity.
The invention has the advantages that：Moth class insect killing trapping device of the present invention has advantages below：First, it is simple in construction,
Data statistics error is small, can be prevented effectively from influence of the entrance to statistics of non-harmful insect；Second, automaticity
Height, is capable of the number of pest of the automation statistics electric shock trapping of intelligence, and carries out real-time statistics transmission；3rd, use
Sex pheromone or similar compound, it is ensured that the accuracy of harmful insect selection；4th, it can realize that electricity consumption is self-supporting, reduction is used
Cost, reduces manual working intensity.
Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, the scope of patent protection of the present invention, every utilization is not thereby limited
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that description of the invention and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other correlations
Technical field, be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of moth class insect killing trapping device, it is characterised in that：The moth class insect killing trapping device includes trap device body, electricity
Case, high-tension electricity column array and sensor for countering；The electronic box provides high-tension electricity for high-tension electricity column array；The trap device sheet
The top of body is provided with cavity, and the high-tension electricity column array can be contained in the cavity of trap device body upper part；The trap device
Several rhombus insect entries are provided with the side wall of body；The rhombus insect entry shrinks to form imitative to trap device body interior
Tubaeform necking；The bottom of the trap device body offers the outlet of infundibulate collection worm；The sensor for countering is arranged on funnel
The lower inside of shape collection worm outlet, the insect numbers for counting the trapping of high-tension electricity column array；The high-tension electricity column array
Center be provided with sex pheromone or chemical reagent for luring insect.
2. moth class insect killing trapping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The high-tension electricity column array also includes
There are upper end cover and lower shoe, the high-tension electricity column array is vertically set between the upper end cover and the lower shoe.
3. moth class insect killing trapping device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The shapes and sizes of the upper end cover with
The upper port of trap device body matches and can be tightly connected with the upper port of trap device body.
4. moth class insect killing trapping device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Bottom is provided with the middle part of the lower shoe
Plate through hole, the edge of the lower shoe is provided with several spill arc breach, the lower shoe through hole and several described spill arcs
Breach is collectively forming the bit space that allows for insect whereabouts.
5. moth class insect killing trapping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Upper end is provided with the middle part of the upper end cover
Lid through hole, the sex pheromone or the chemical reagent may pass through the upper end cover through hole to be placed on high-tension electricity column array
Center.
6. moth class insect killing trapping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：On the side wall of the trap device body also
Offer several passages.
7. moth class insect killing trapping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The moth class insect killing trapping device is also wrapped
Worm collecting chamber is included, the worm collecting chamber is arranged on the underface of infundibulate collection worm outlet.
8. moth class insect killing trapping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sensor for countering includes two groups of light
Coupling sensor.
9. moth class insect killing trapping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The moth class insect killing trapping device is also wrapped
Data transmission unit is included, the data transmission unit is connected with sensor for countering, for the statistical result of sensor for countering is real
When be sent to data receiving terminal.
10. moth class insect killing trapping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The moth class insect killing trapping device is also
Including solar panel, the solar panel and electronic box charging connection are electronic box charging.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710499297.4A CN107182971B (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2017-06-27 | Moth insect trapping and killing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710499297.4A CN107182971B (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2017-06-27 | Moth insect trapping and killing device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107182971A true CN107182971A (en) | 2017-09-22 |
| CN107182971B CN107182971B (en) | 2023-04-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710499297.4A Active CN107182971B (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2017-06-27 | Moth insect trapping and killing device |
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| CN (1) | CN107182971B (en) |
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| CN109662070A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2019-04-23 | 亚中实业股份有限公司 | Moth-killing device |
| EP4295681A1 (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2023-12-27 | WITASEK Pflanzenschutz GmbH | Insect trap |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107182971B (en) | 2023-04-14 |
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