CN107174604A - 一种张氏三叉神经痛膏药配方及制作工艺 - Google Patents

一种张氏三叉神经痛膏药配方及制作工艺 Download PDF

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CN107174604A
CN107174604A CN201610157829.1A CN201610157829A CN107174604A CN 107174604 A CN107174604 A CN 107174604A CN 201610157829 A CN201610157829 A CN 201610157829A CN 107174604 A CN107174604 A CN 107174604A
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张广生
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Abstract

一种张氏三叉神经痛膏药配方及制作工艺，该方按照“内病外治”的理论，用香油480～520克、黄丹230～270克配制基料；用乳香、没药、马钱子、川乌、草乌、白芷各25～30克等6味中药配制药料；配前，先把各味中药烘干或晒干，按照以上药量掺混、拌匀，用医药粉碎机粉碎后过100目罗备用；其制作工艺：先用铁锅文火炼油，炼止油烟由黑变白，然后按2比1比例续续下丹、并不停的顺一个方向搅拌，使膏药基质老、嫩适中；下丹成膏后离火去毒，其办法用冷水喷洒锅中，即有黑烟冒出，并反复多次，待温度降到70℃时，按基料的五分之一下药料，搅匀，用其30克，摊在10公分见方的裱褙材料布料上即成；该膏药具有三叉神经痛的功效，可贴敷在双侧太阳、下关、颊车及阿是等穴位。

Description

一种张氏三叉神经痛膏药配方及制作工艺
设计领域
本发明涉及膏药制作及治病研发领域。
背景技术
利用膏药贴治疾病，在我国已有近千年历史。在1840年前后，清代医学家吴尚先先生，所著的《理瀹骈文》，就提倡内病外治法，使之成为专门学科。其理论，是以中医整体观念和辨证施治为前提，使用其膏药治疗疾病与内治法相同，只不过是给药途径不同罢了。诚如吴师机所说：“外治之理，即内治之理；外治之药，亦即内治之药，医理药理无二，所异者法耳”。膏药治病的范围很广，表、里与半表半里及一切脏腑之病，皆可用膏药贴治，与汤剂无殊，具有异曲同工之妙。其方剂选定，本着“寒者热之，热者寒之；虚则补之，实则泻之”的原则。膏药贴敷部位，一般来说，病在外者贴敷患部，病在内者贴敷要穴。古代医家认为：清上焦，贴心口(膻中穴)、肺俞、劳宫、内关；清中焦，贴神阙；清下焦，贴涌泉、劳宫；温上焦，贴丹田、关元；补五脏、泻六腑匀可取其肾俞；欲求阳者，贴关元、气海。正如吴师机云：“其脏腑病，则视其病在，上贴心口、中贴脐眼、下贴丹田，或贴心俞与心口对，命门与脐眼对，足心与丹田应”，“若病在经，循其经而取之”。贴膏药治病的好处：一是简单易行、药俭价廉、用之得法，其效立应；二是治上不犯下，治下不犯上；治中则上下无犯；三是贴敷膏药治病不经过脾胃，故不伤害脾胃，避免五脏气血损伤及由此产生阴阳偏胜病变；四是可给衰、老、弱吃不进药者，多一条治病途径。
发明内容
本发明按照“内病外治”的理论，研发三叉神经痛膏药的配方及制作工艺。
本发明采用如下的技术方案：
该方剂，选用香油、黄丹配制基料；用乳香、没药、马钱子、川乌、草乌、白芷等6昧中药配制药料；各种材料特性如下：香油的功效：理气止痛、化淤止血。《本经逢原》：“降真香色赤、入血分而下降，故内服能行血破瘀，外涂可止血定痛”西医药理：降血粘，降血脂，降血压，抑制血小板聚集，改善微循环，镇静、镇痛、抗惊；黄丹作药，用途很广。可以解毒，生肌，坠痰镇惊。主要用于治疗痈疽、溃疡、金疮出血、口疮、目翳、汤火灼伤、惊癎癫狂、疟疾、痢疾，吐逆反胃。乳香，辛、苦，温。归心、肝、脾经。具有活血行气止痛，消肿生肌的功效，共有465种中成药使用乳香，最长用，莫过制作膏药。没药有活血止痛、消肿生肌的功效。马钱子性味：苦、寒、有大毒，归肝、脾经功效：散结消肿，通络止痛应用：跌打损伤、痈疽肿痛，风湿顽痹、麻木瘫痪，重症肌无力等。川乌辛散温通，善于逐风邪、除寒湿，故能温经止痛。草乌具有祛风除湿，温经止痛的作用。用于风寒湿痹，关节疼痛，心腹泠痛，寒疝止痛。白芷祛风，燥湿，消肿，止痛。治头痛，眉棱骨痛，齿痛，鼻渊，寒湿腹痛，肠风痔漏，赤白带。该膏药在我养生馆治愈患者达百余例。
具体实施方案
一种张氏三叉神经痛膏药配方及制作工艺，该方按照“内病外治”的理论，用香油480～520克、黄丹230～270克配制基料；用乳香、没药、马钱子、川乌、草乌、白芷各25～30克等6味中药配制药料；配前，先把各味中药烘干或晒干，按照以上药量掺混、拌匀，用医药粉碎机粉碎后过100目罗备用；其制作工艺：先用铁锅文火炼油，炼止油烟由黑变白，然后按2比1比例续续下丹、并不停的顺一个方向搅拌，使膏药基质老、嫩适中；下丹成膏后离火去毒，其办法用冷水喷洒锅中，即有黑烟冒出，并反复多次，待温度降到70℃时，按基料的五分之一下药料，搅匀，用其30克，摊在10公分见方的裱褙材料布料上即成；该膏药具有三叉神经痛的功效，可贴敷在双侧太阳、下关、颊车及阿是等穴位。

Claims (3)

1.一种张氏三叉神经痛膏药配方及制作工艺，该配方按照“内病外治”的理论，用香油480～520克、黄丹230～270克配制基料；用乳香、没药、马钱子、川乌、草乌、白芷各25～30克等6味中药配制药料；配前，先把各味中药烘干或晒干，按照以上药量掺混、拌匀，用医药粉碎机粉碎后过100目罗备用。
2.其制作工艺：先用铁锅文火炼油，掌握油烟由青变黑再变白色浓烟为准，同时应逐渐加快撩油，但应避免触及锅底，以防着火；油炼好后，按2比1比例续续下丹、并不停的顺一个方向搅拌，使膏药基质老、嫩适中；下丹成膏后离火去毒，其办法用冷水喷洒锅中，即有黑烟冒出，并反复多次，待稍冷时以细流倾倒入盛有冷水盆中，并同时用木棍按顺时针方向搅动，使期隋水旋成带状，待冷却后，将其拧成适当小沱，浸于冷水内7～10天，每日换水1～2次；最后工序摊膏，其办法，先取8份基料，置锅内，用文火加热熔化，去尽水气，待温度降到70℃时，兑入2份药粉料，搅匀，用其30克，摊在10公分见方的裱褙材料布料上即成。
3.该膏药具有三叉神经痛的功效，可贴敷在双侧太阳、下关、颊车及阿是等穴位。
CN201610157829.1A 2016-03-12 2016-03-12 一种张氏三叉神经痛膏药配方及制作工艺 Pending CN107174604A (zh)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101028350A (zh) * 2006-12-28 2007-09-05 王玉秀 一种治疗三叉神经痛的穴位敷贴药物
CN101816712A (zh) * 2010-03-07 2010-09-01 杜贵胜 一种治疗三叉神经痛的中药组合物
CN102018779A (zh) * 2009-09-17 2011-04-20 陈恒树 一种治疗三叉神经痛的外贴膏药

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101028350A (zh) * 2006-12-28 2007-09-05 王玉秀 一种治疗三叉神经痛的穴位敷贴药物
CN102018779A (zh) * 2009-09-17 2011-04-20 陈恒树 一种治疗三叉神经痛的外贴膏药
CN101816712A (zh) * 2010-03-07 2010-09-01 杜贵胜 一种治疗三叉神经痛的中药组合物

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
腾跃: "巧妙应用止痛中草药", 《家庭中医药》 *

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Application publication date: 20170919