CN107164035A - 一种环境友好全合成增压泵油的组合物 - Google Patents

一种环境友好全合成增压泵油的组合物 Download PDF

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CN107164035A
CN107164035A CN201710334656.0A CN201710334656A CN107164035A CN 107164035 A CN107164035 A CN 107164035A CN 201710334656 A CN201710334656 A CN 201710334656A CN 107164035 A CN107164035 A CN 107164035A
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composition
environment
fully synthetic
pump oil
supercharging pump
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黄福川
李康春
邓富康
胡雄风
赵金城
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Guangxi University
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    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
    • C10M169/044—Mixtures of base-materials and additives the additives being a mixture of non-macromolecular and macromolecular compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
    • C10M2205/026—Butene
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    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/08—Aldehydes; Ketones
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/281—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic monocarboxylic acids
    • C10M2207/2815—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic monocarboxylic acids used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/283—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/2835—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
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    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2215/064—Di- and triaryl amines
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    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/22—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
    • C10M2215/223—Five-membered rings containing nitrogen and carbon only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/06—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof
    • C10M2219/062—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof having carbon-to-sulfur double bonds
    • C10M2219/066—Thiocarbamic type compounds
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    • C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring
    • C10M2219/104—Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring containing sulfur and carbon with nitrogen or oxygen in the ring
    • C10M2219/108—Phenothiazine
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2229/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2205/00, C10M2209/00, C10M2213/00, C10M2217/00, C10M2221/00 or C10M2225/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2229/04—Siloxanes with specific structure
    • C10M2229/041—Siloxanes with specific structure containing aliphatic substituents
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    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
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    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/64—Environmental friendly compositions

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种环境友好全合成增压泵油的组合物，采用质量比50％的三羟甲基丙烷牛油酸酯和50％的硬酯酸丁酯(BS)复合作为全合成复合基础油，配合多种复合添加剂，包括：抗氧剂、金属减活剂、抗泡剂、防雾剂、防胶剂。本发明的组合物具有良好的热氧化安定性、低温流动性和扩散性、蒸发性稳定、低泡、抗氧化、低结炭、防胶等性能。

Description

一种环境友好全合成增压泵油的组合物
技术领域
本发明一种环境友好扩散泵油组合物属于增压泵润滑剂领域。
背景技术
增压泵是一种综合喷气和扩散的油蒸汽泵，它是利用泵内工作液体蒸发，冷凝来驱赶走气体，而获得增压。增压泵本身的特点是有较大的油气抽气速率，而相对极限不高，通常是在泵配有机械泵作为前级的工况下使用。增压泵油要求具有轻组分较多、粘度小、闪点较高的特点。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种具有良好的热氧化安定性、低温流动性和扩散性、蒸发性稳定、低泡、抗氧化、低结炭、防胶性能的环境友好全合成增压泵油的组合物。
本发明采用如下技术方案解决上述技术问题：
一种环境友好全合成增压泵油的组合物，采用质量比50％的三羟甲基丙烷牛油酸酯和50％的硬酯酸丁酯BS复合作为基础油，配合多种复合添加剂，其各自质量百分数的成分组成：
组分 质量百分比含量
基础油 余量
抗氧剂 0.03％～0.1％
金属减活剂 0.03％～0.08％
抗氧防腐剂 0.3％～0.5％
抗泡剂 10～30ppm
防雾剂 2％～6％
防胶剂 0.05％～0.1％
以上各组分的质量百分比含量为100％。
抗氧剂是质量比50％的丁基/辛基二苯胺T557和50％的2,5-二正丁氨基-对苯醌复合。
金属减活剂是质量比50％的吩噻嗪和50％含苯三唑衍生物复合剂T531复合。
抗氧防腐剂是二烷基二硫代氨基甲酸酯；抗泡剂是甲基硅油T901。
抗雾剂是聚异丁烯T603C，防胶剂是1,4-二羟基蒽醌。
本发明的优点在于：
本发明的组合物环境友好，轻组分较多、粘度小、闪点较高，具有良好的热氧化安定性、低温流动性和扩散性、蒸发性稳定、低泡、抗氧化、低结炭、防胶性能。
具体实施方式
实施例1：
将下列各组分按百分比含量调和而成：
以上组分质量百分比总和为100％。
实施例2：
将下列各组分按百分比含量调和而成：
以上组分质量百分比总和为100％。
实施例3：将下列各组分按百分比含量调和而成：
以上组分质量百分比总和为100％。
实施例1典型理化指标：
实施例2典型理化指标：
实施例3典型理化指标：

Claims (5)

1.一种环境友好全合成增压泵油的组合物，其特征在于：采用质量比50％的三羟甲基丙烷牛油酸酯和50％的硬酯酸丁酯BS复合作为基础油，配合多种复合添加剂，其各自质量百分数的成分组成：
组分 质量百分比含量 基础油 余量 抗氧剂 0.03％～0.1％ 金属减活剂 0.03％～0.08％ 抗氧防腐剂 0.3％～0.5％ 抗泡剂 10～30ppm 防雾剂 2％～6％ 防胶剂 0.05％～0.1％
以上各组分的质量百分比含量为100％。
2.如权利要求1所述的一种环境友好全合成增压泵油的组合物，其特征在于：抗氧剂是质量比50％的丁基/辛基二苯胺T557和50％的2,5-二正丁氨基-对苯醌复合。
3.如权利要求1所述的一种环境友好全合成增压泵油的组合物，其特征在于：金属减活剂是质量比50％的吩噻嗪和50％含苯三唑衍生物复合剂T531复合。
4.如权利要求1所述的一种环境友好全合成增压泵油的组合物，其特征在于：抗氧防腐剂是二烷基二硫代氨基甲酸酯；抗泡剂是甲基硅油T901。
5.如权利要求1所述的一种环境友好全合成增压泵油的组合物，其特征在于：抗雾剂是聚异丁烯T603C，防胶剂是1,4-二羟基蒽醌。
CN201710334656.0A 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 一种环境友好全合成增压泵油的组合物 Pending CN107164035A (zh)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103232884A (zh) * 2013-04-28 2013-08-07 广西大学 环境友好节能型工程机械通用油组合物
CN104194896A (zh) * 2014-08-30 2014-12-10 广西大学 一种蓖麻基高速齿轮泵油的组合物
CN104673461A (zh) * 2015-01-28 2015-06-03 新疆福克油品股份有限公司 一种利用再生油生产的空气压缩机油组合物
CN104781379A (zh) * 2012-11-08 2015-07-15 吉坤日矿日石能源株式会社 润滑油组合物以及生产线的管理方法

Patent Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104781379A (zh) * 2012-11-08 2015-07-15 吉坤日矿日石能源株式会社 润滑油组合物以及生产线的管理方法
CN103232884A (zh) * 2013-04-28 2013-08-07 广西大学 环境友好节能型工程机械通用油组合物
CN104194896A (zh) * 2014-08-30 2014-12-10 广西大学 一种蓖麻基高速齿轮泵油的组合物
CN104673461A (zh) * 2015-01-28 2015-06-03 新疆福克油品股份有限公司 一种利用再生油生产的空气压缩机油组合物

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熊云等: "《油品应用及管理》", 31 May 2004, 中国石化出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20170915