CN107158586A - New fall-slowing device for rescuing from high building - Google Patents

New fall-slowing device for rescuing from high building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107158586A
CN107158586A CN201710492987.7A CN201710492987A CN107158586A CN 107158586 A CN107158586 A CN 107158586A CN 201710492987 A CN201710492987 A CN 201710492987A CN 107158586 A CN107158586 A CN 107158586A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
buffering wheel
rocking bar
rescuing
high building
slowing device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710492987.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王亚男
乔阳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
University of Jinan
Original Assignee
University of Jinan
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by University of Jinan filed Critical University of Jinan
Priority to CN201710492987.7A priority Critical patent/CN107158586A/en
Publication of CN107158586A publication Critical patent/CN107158586A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B1/00Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
    • A62B1/06Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices
    • A62B1/08Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices with brake mechanisms for the winches or pulleys
    • A62B1/12Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices with brake mechanisms for the winches or pulleys hydraulically operated

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of new fall-slowing device for rescuing from high building, for solving existing descending lifeline because friction causes the problem of performance is unstable.It includes buffering wheel, bearing block, rocking bar, hydraulic damper, mounting bracket, and the buffering wheel is the drum that two ends are provided with short axle, and rope is full of in buffering wheel periphery, buffering wheel two ends are provided with rocking bar, the rocking bar is rod-like structure, and rocking bar two ends are provided with through hole, and the mounting bracket is frame structure.The present invention, which is realized, controls the device of decrease speed for hydraulic damper, and very big friction will not occur for the process that hydraulic damper produces power, and new fall-slowing device for rescuing from high building reliable operation, performance are stable.

Description

New fall-slowing device for rescuing from high building
Technical field
The present invention relates to high-rise slow descent technical field, specifically a kind of new fall-slowing device for rescuing from high building.
Background technology
With the height more and more higher of residential building, when the disasters such as fire occur for residential building, it is necessary to which people are fast from high-storey Speed is fled from.Therefore, most important is ensured to the life security of people using rational escape apparatus.
Descending lifeline operation principle currently used for high-rise life saving is mainly:Frictionally the frictional force control of by-product life declines Speed.Therefore, the presence of friction will cause friction piece to produce abrasion, and then influence slow drop effect.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of new fall-slowing device for rescuing from high building, for solving existing descending lifeline because friction is led Cause the problem of performance is unstable.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is that:A kind of new fall-slowing device for rescuing from high building, its feature It is that it includes buffering wheel, bearing block, rocking bar, hydraulic damper, mounting bracket, the buffering wheel is the cylinder that two ends are provided with short axle Rope is full of in shape, buffering wheel periphery, and buffering wheel two ends are provided with rocking bar, and the rocking bar is rod-like structure, and rocking bar two ends are provided with Through hole, the mounting bracket is frame structure.
Further, it is provided with keyway in the short axle of the buffering wheel two ends.
Further, the rocking bar is separately mounted in the short axle at buffering wheel two ends, and into certain angle between two rocking bars Degree.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:A kind of new fall-slowing device for rescuing from high building that the present invention is provided, it realizes that control declines The device of speed is hydraulic damper, and the principle that hydraulic damper produces damping force produces resistance when being and flowing through damping hole by fluid Power.Very big friction will not occur for the process that hydraulic damper produces power, and reliable operation of the present invention, performance are stable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is mounting bracket schematic three dimensional views;
Fig. 3 is the schematic three dimensional views of buffering wheel;
Fig. 4 is rocking bar schematic three dimensional views;
Fig. 5 is hydraulic damper schematic diagram.
In figure:1 buffering wheel, 2 bearing blocks, 3 rocking bars, 4 hydraulic dampers, 5 mounting brackets, 41 its shell bodies, 42 dampings Covered on device damper rod, 43 dampers, cylinder, 45 damper pistons, 46 springs, 47 damping holes under 44 dampers.
Embodiment
The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the present invention includes 1 buffering wheel, 2 bearing blocks, 3 rocking bars, 4 hydraulic dampers, 5 mounting brackets.
As shown in figure 1, the one end of mounting bracket 5 is arranged on external wall of high-rise building, buffering wheel 1 is arranged on peace by bearing block 2 Shelve and rope is full of on 5 tops, buffering wheel 1, rocking bar 3 is installed in the two ends short axle of buffering wheel 1, the lower end of hydraulic damper 4 is installed By being hinged on mounting bracket 5, the upper end of hydraulic damper 4 is with rocking bar 3 by being hinged and connected.
During work, rope one end is fixed on escape personnel, and body is hanging in the air, and rope is drawn under gravity Dynamic buffering wheel 1 is rotated, the rocking bars 3 of buffering wheel both sides also concomitant rotation, because rocking bar 3 connects with hydraulic damper phase 4, therefore, is shaken Bar can be moved back and forth with fluctuation dampers damper rod 42 under damper in cylinder 44, and cylinder 44 is formed with lid on damper 43 under damper One closed cavity, the inside is full of hydraulic oil, and damper rod 42 is moved back and forth inside cavity to force hydraulic oil to flow through damper rod Damping hole 47 on 42 produces damping force, hydraulic damper 4 is produced the power for hindering rocking bar 3 to rotate, can make buffering The velocity of rotation of wheel 1 is controlled, and the speed that people declines in the air can also be controlled.The effect of slow drop can so be reached.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of new fall-slowing device for rescuing from high building, it is characterized in that, it includes buffering wheel, bearing block, rocking bar, hydraulic damper, peace Shelve, the buffering wheel is the drum that two ends are provided with short axle, rope is full of in buffering wheel periphery, and buffering wheel two ends, which are provided with, shakes Bar, the rocking bar is rod-like structure, and rocking bar two ends are provided with through hole, and the mounting bracket is frame structure.
2. it is provided with key in a kind of new fall-slowing device for rescuing from high building according to claims 1, buffering wheel two ends short axle Groove.
3. a kind of new fall-slowing device for rescuing from high building according to claims 1, the rocking bar is separately mounted to buffering wheel two In the short axle at end, and it is angled between two rocking bars.
CN201710492987.7A 2017-06-26 2017-06-26 New fall-slowing device for rescuing from high building Pending CN107158586A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710492987.7A CN107158586A (en) 2017-06-26 2017-06-26 New fall-slowing device for rescuing from high building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710492987.7A CN107158586A (en) 2017-06-26 2017-06-26 New fall-slowing device for rescuing from high building

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107158586A true CN107158586A (en) 2017-09-15

Family

ID=59826180

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710492987.7A Pending CN107158586A (en) 2017-06-26 2017-06-26 New fall-slowing device for rescuing from high building

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107158586A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1082932A (en) * 1992-08-27 1994-03-02 刘安源 Escape device for high-rise buildings
CN2272763Y (en) * 1996-07-03 1998-01-21 汤炜 Hydraulic resistance winch device for escaping from high building
CN101829412A (en) * 2010-06-22 2010-09-15 湖北三峡职业技术学院 Reciprocating descent control device
CN202982964U (en) * 2013-01-01 2013-06-12 张明 Fluid damping life-saving apparatus
CN203598382U (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-05-21 山东科技大学 High-rise escaping slow descending device
CN207477806U (en) * 2017-06-26 2018-06-12 济南大学 Novel fall-slowing device for rescuing from high building

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1082932A (en) * 1992-08-27 1994-03-02 刘安源 Escape device for high-rise buildings
CN2272763Y (en) * 1996-07-03 1998-01-21 汤炜 Hydraulic resistance winch device for escaping from high building
CN101829412A (en) * 2010-06-22 2010-09-15 湖北三峡职业技术学院 Reciprocating descent control device
CN202982964U (en) * 2013-01-01 2013-06-12 张明 Fluid damping life-saving apparatus
CN203598382U (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-05-21 山东科技大学 High-rise escaping slow descending device
CN207477806U (en) * 2017-06-26 2018-06-12 济南大学 Novel fall-slowing device for rescuing from high building

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Application publication date: 20170915

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication