CN107156021A - A kind of eel pond automatic sewage discharging device and its method - Google Patents

A kind of eel pond automatic sewage discharging device and its method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107156021A
CN107156021A CN201710547292.4A CN201710547292A CN107156021A CN 107156021 A CN107156021 A CN 107156021A CN 201710547292 A CN201710547292 A CN 201710547292A CN 107156021 A CN107156021 A CN 107156021A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
pond body
blow
pond
lower floor
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Pending
Application number
CN201710547292.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李林春
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Xiamen Ocean Vocational College
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Xiamen Ocean Vocational College
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Publication date
Application filed by Xiamen Ocean Vocational College filed Critical Xiamen Ocean Vocational College
Priority to CN201710547292.4A priority Critical patent/CN107156021A/en
Publication of CN107156021A publication Critical patent/CN107156021A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/003Aquaria; Terraria

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of eel pond automatic sewage discharging device and its method, including eel pond pond body, lower floor's blow-off pipe is provided with below the pond body, upper strata blow-off pipe is provided with above the pond body, the upper strata blow-off pipe has one end to be communicated to pond body with lower floor's blow-off pipe, and other end is communicated on the outside of pond body, place is connected less than the waterline in pond body, lower floor's blow-off pipe is also communicated with delivery pipe, and delivery pipe, which leads to above gutter, the pond body, is provided with miniflow water water pipe.The present invention has formulated pond body automatic pollution discharge method by said structure design and hydraulic pressure, the principle of air pressure, it is adaptable to large stretch of culturing pool, facilitates labor management, prevents draining excessive and clears up levels dirt in pond body in time.

Description

A kind of eel pond automatic sewage discharging device and its method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the automation installation field of aquaculture pond, more particularly to a kind of eel pond automatic sewage discharging device and Its method.
Background technology
During pond culture, excrement, residual bait that fish produce etc. can be deposited on the bottom, if cleared up not in time, meeting The harmful substances such as ammonia nitrogen are produced in the presence of anaerobic bacteria, decline fish resistance, various diseases are induced, harm fish are good for Health, increases cultivation risk, in traditional cultivating pool, thorough cleaning to be deposited on the breeding waste of pond bottom, can only By draining the method that bottom sludge is cleared up after pond water.This operation can not be carried out in the culture-cycle, and labor intensive Material resources.
And with the development of industrial aquaculture, sea cucumber, fish, shrimps etc. can efficiently be cultivated in cultivating workshop. Current aquaculture pond is circular or square mostly, and bottom of pond is in smoothly pan bottom shape, to be made using inflation or water inlet in culturing pool Breeding water formation water revolves, so that residual bait, excrement cultivated animals etc. screws in bottom of pond center, in order to clear up, but in reality It is difficult to promote the water formation water rotation in culturing pool due to inflating and intaking the power formed, it is difficult to reach in the breeding process on border Expected Results.Manual cleaning culturing pool bottom periodically is needed, is wasted time and energy, simultaneously because cleaning is not in time, in summer high temperature season, The dirt and fabian of bottom of pond are easily putrid and deteriorated so as to polluted-water, easily induce an illness.The floating pollutant on other pond body surface It is also blowdown emphasis
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the invention provides a kind of eel pond automatic sewage discharging device and its method.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of eel pond automatic sewage discharging device, bag Include eel pond pond body, it is characterised in that:It is provided with below the pond body above lower floor's blow-off pipe, the pond body and is provided with upper strata blowdown Pipe, the upper strata blow-off pipe has one end to be communicated to pond body with lower floor's blow-off pipe, and other end is communicated on the outside of pond body, is interlinked Place is met less than the waterline in pond body, lower floor's blow-off pipe is also communicated with delivery pipe, and delivery pipe leads to gutter, the pond body Top is provided with miniflow water water pipe.
Further, the upper strata blow-off pipe is in the " u "-shaped pipeline of back-off, and the upper strata blow-off pipe is communicated to the pipe of pond body Mouth stretches into pond body waterline.
Further, lower floor's blow-off pipe is in reverse " L " shape pipeline, and described lower floor's blow-off pipe one end is communicated to pond body Bottom of pond center.
Further, the caliber of lower floor's blow-off pipe is 200mm, and the caliber of the upper strata blow-off pipe is 50mm, described The caliber of delivery pipe is 160mm.
Further, the delivery pipe is located at 2/3rds of pond body depth, and delivery pipe is provided with valve.
Wherein:The method for discharging pollution is as follows:
A, miniflow water the water pipe water filling lasting to pond body, for adjusting the rising of pond body waterline, declining;Open valve Afterwards, pond body carries out automatic pollution discharge;
B, when pond body waterline is higher than water pressure pushing current in place, pond body are connected into upper strata blow-off pipe and lower floor In blow-off pipe, inner air tube is emptied, and row outside current, during arranging outside, the upper strata blow-off pipe mouth of pipe are carried out by delivery pipe Neighbouring floating pollutant can be discharged with current, and the precipitation dirt near lower floor's blow-off pipe is discharged with current;
C, when pond body waterline and the place of being connected maintain an equal level, accumulation air in the blow-off pipe of upper strata, stopping draining;Lower floor arranges Dirt pipe is persistently discharged;
D, when pond body waterline be less than delivery pipe when, under the pressure of intraductal atmospheric pressure, be connected place and delivery pipe above Equal non-water flow discharge;Blowdown stops;
E, when unclosed valve is closed, the lasting water inlet of miniflow water water pipe, when pond body waterline be higher than delivery pipe when, lower floor row Dirt pipe continues draining, and upper strata blow-off pipe is without work.
Preferential, the floating pollutant is foam, dissolved organic matter and the debris of floating.
Preferential, the precipitation dirt is residual bait and excrement.
Preferential, the valve is one kind in manually-operated gate, timing electrically operated valve.
From the above-mentioned description to structure of the present invention, compared to the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1st, the present invention utilizes the pressure of water, simply by adding the effect that miniflow water can be achieved with automatic pollution discharge to pond, The purpose of pond bottom can also be cleared up in the culture-cycle by reaching, reduce the residual of breeding waste.Meanwhile, using the present invention, New water can be effectively utilized, especially in season with heavy rainfall, effective purification of whole pond waters can be realized, make pond bottom Sewage is excluded automatically, so that cultivation spending is saved, reduction cultivation onset risk.Meanwhile, the invention is easy and effective, installs and removes All easily, do not influence to draw in the net to fish for and wait routine work, periodic cleaning, holding water surface ring can also be carried out to the dirt on pond body surface Border.
2nd, structure of the invention can prevent that the water in pond is excessive, can also prevent water in pond very little, it is ensured that cultivation pool inner water Amount can meet the demand of eel, by timing electrically operated valve can timing it is manipulated, reduce cost of labor.
Brief description of the drawings
The accompanying drawing for constituting the part of the application is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention Apply example and its illustrate to be used to explain the present invention, do not constitute inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of eel pond automatic sewage discharging device of the invention and its structural representation of method.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of eel pond automatic sewage discharging device, including eel pond pond body 1, pond body lower section is provided with lower floor's blow-off pipe 2, pond body top is provided with upper strata blow-off pipe 3, and upper strata blow-off pipe has one end to be communicated to pond body 1, other end with lower floor's blow-off pipe Communicated on the outside of pond body, be connected place 4 less than the waterline in pond body, lower floor's blow-off pipe 2 is also communicated with delivery pipe 5, discharge Pipe 5, which leads to, is provided with miniflow water water pipe 6 above gutter, pond body.
Upper strata blow-off pipe 3 is in the " u "-shaped pipeline of back-off, and the mouth of pipe that upper strata blow-off pipe 3 is communicated to pond body stretches into pond body water level Line.
Lower floor's blow-off pipe 2 is in reverse " L " shape pipeline, and the one end of lower floor's blow-off pipe 2 is communicated to the bottom of pond center of pond body.
The caliber of lower floor's blow-off pipe 2 is 200mm, and the caliber of upper strata blow-off pipe 3 is 50mm, and the caliber of delivery pipe 5 is 160mm。
Delivery pipe 5 is located at 2/3rds of pond body depth, and delivery pipe is provided with valve 7.
Method for discharging pollution is as follows:
A, miniflow water water pipe 6 water filling lasting to pond body, for adjusting the rising of the waterline of pond body 1, declining;Open valve After 7, pond body 1 carries out automatic pollution discharge.
B, when pond body waterline is higher than the water pressure pushing current that are connected in place, pond body 1 enter upper strata blow-off pipe 3 with In layer blow-off pipe 2, inner air tube is emptied, and row outside current, during arranging outside, upper strata blow-off pipe 3 are carried out by delivery pipe 5 Floating pollutant near the mouth of pipe can be discharged with current, and the precipitation dirt near lower floor's blow-off pipe 2 is discharged with current;
C, when pond body waterline and the place of being connected maintain an equal level, accumulation air in upper strata blow-off pipe 3, stopping draining;Lower floor Blow-off pipe 2 is persistently discharged;
D, when pond body waterline be less than delivery pipe 5 when, under the pressure of intraductal atmospheric pressure, be connected place 4 and delivery pipe 5 on Side's non-water flow discharge;Blowdown stops;
E, when unclosed valve is closed, the lasting water inlet of miniflow water water pipe 6, when pond body waterline be higher than delivery pipe 5 when, lower floor Blow-off pipe 2 continues draining, and upper strata blow-off pipe 3 is without work.
Floating pollutant is foam, dissolved organic matter and the debris of floating.
It is residual bait and excrement to precipitate dirt.
Valve 7 is one kind in manually-operated gate, timing electrically operated valve.
Wherein timing electrically operated valve is the existing general state's tender in market.
The discharge of the lasting water filling of miniflow water water pipe and lower floor's blow-off pipe can produce certain water rotation, recirculated water in pond body again Stream, precipitation dirt is focused on the bottom of pond center of pond body, convenient to carry out blowdown.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within refreshing and principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of eel pond automatic sewage discharging device, including eel pond pond body (1), it is characterised in that:It is provided with down below the pond body Upper strata blow-off pipe (3) is provided with above layer blow-off pipe (2), the pond body, the upper strata blow-off pipe has one end with lower floor's blow-off pipe Pond body (1) is communicated to, other end is communicated on the outside of pond body, is connected place (4) less than the waterline in pond body, the lower floor Blow-off pipe (2) is also communicated with delivery pipe (5), and delivery pipe (5), which leads to above gutter, the pond body, is provided with miniflow water water pipe (6).
2. a kind of eel pond automatic sewage discharging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper strata blow-off pipe (3) In the " u "-shaped pipeline of back-off, the mouth of pipe that the upper strata blow-off pipe (3) is communicated to pond body stretches into pond body waterline.
3. a kind of eel pond automatic sewage discharging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Lower floor's blow-off pipe (2) In reverse " L " shape pipeline, described lower floor's blow-off pipe (2) one end is communicated to the bottom of pond center of pond body.
4. a kind of eel pond automatic sewage discharging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Lower floor's blow-off pipe (2) Caliber be 200mm, the caliber of the upper strata blow-off pipe (3) is 50mm, and the caliber of the delivery pipe (5) is 160mm.
5. a kind of eel pond automatic sewage discharging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The delivery pipe (5) is located at At 2/3rds of pond body depth, delivery pipe is provided with valve (7).
6. a kind of a kind of eel pond automatic pollution discharge method as described in Claims 1 to 5, it is characterised in that:The method for discharging pollution It is as follows:
A, miniflow water water pipe (6) water filling lasting to pond body, for adjusting the rising of pond body (1) waterline, declining;Open valve (7) after, pond body (1) carries out automatic pollution discharge;
B, when pond body waterline be higher than the water pressure pushing current that are connected in place, pond body (1) into upper strata blow-off pipe (3) and under In layer blow-off pipe (2), inner air tube is emptied, and row outside current is carried out by delivery pipe (5), during arranging outside, upper strata row Floating pollutant near dirt pipe (3) mouth of pipe can be discharged with current, and the precipitation dirt of lower floor's blow-off pipe (2) nearby is arranged with current Put;
C, when pond body waterline and the place of being connected maintain an equal level, accumulation air in upper strata blow-off pipe (3), stopping draining;Lower floor arranges Dirt pipe (2) is persistently discharged;
D, when pond body waterline be less than delivery pipe (5) when, under the pressure of intraductal atmospheric pressure, be connected place (4) and delivery pipe (5) The equal non-water flow discharge in top;Blowdown stops;
E, when unclosed valve is closed, the lasting water inlet of miniflow water water pipe (6), when pond body waterline be higher than delivery pipe (5) when, lower floor Blow-off pipe (2) continues draining, and upper strata blow-off pipe (3) is without work.
7. a kind of eel pond automatic pollution discharge method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The floating pollutant is floating Foam, dissolved organic matter and debris.
8. a kind of eel pond automatic pollution discharge method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The precipitation dirt is residual bait And excrement.
9. a kind of eel pond automatic pollution discharge method according to claim 5,6, it is characterised in that:The valve (7) is hand One kind in movable valve, timing electrically operated valve.
CN201710547292.4A 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 A kind of eel pond automatic sewage discharging device and its method Pending CN107156021A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710547292.4A CN107156021A (en) 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 A kind of eel pond automatic sewage discharging device and its method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710547292.4A CN107156021A (en) 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 A kind of eel pond automatic sewage discharging device and its method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107156021A true CN107156021A (en) 2017-09-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710547292.4A Pending CN107156021A (en) 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 A kind of eel pond automatic sewage discharging device and its method

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107156021A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2258514Y (en) * 1995-11-01 1997-07-30 夏学初 Automatic overflow and dirt discharge device for pool
CN200987322Y (en) * 2006-06-09 2007-12-12 山东省淡水水产研究所 Factorial fish pool drainage apparatus
US20080202998A1 (en) * 2007-02-23 2008-08-28 Kuo-Tang Tseng Sewage treatment system for breeding system
CN103053463A (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-04-24 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 Indoor culture fishpond capable of automatically collecting and discharging dirt
CN203640043U (en) * 2013-12-29 2014-06-11 康乃尔化学工业股份有限公司 Sleeve-type Venturi siphon blow-off pipe

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2258514Y (en) * 1995-11-01 1997-07-30 夏学初 Automatic overflow and dirt discharge device for pool
CN200987322Y (en) * 2006-06-09 2007-12-12 山东省淡水水产研究所 Factorial fish pool drainage apparatus
US20080202998A1 (en) * 2007-02-23 2008-08-28 Kuo-Tang Tseng Sewage treatment system for breeding system
CN103053463A (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-04-24 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 Indoor culture fishpond capable of automatically collecting and discharging dirt
CN203640043U (en) * 2013-12-29 2014-06-11 康乃尔化学工业股份有限公司 Sleeve-type Venturi siphon blow-off pipe

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