CN107151525A - A kind of preparation method of PVC base fabrics coating - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of PVC base fabrics coating Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107151525A CN107151525A CN201710387020.2A CN201710387020A CN107151525A CN 107151525 A CN107151525 A CN 107151525A CN 201710387020 A CN201710387020 A CN 201710387020A CN 107151525 A CN107151525 A CN 107151525A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- preparation
- base fabrics
- pvc base
- fabrics coating
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D175/00—Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D175/04—Polyurethanes
- C09D175/06—Polyurethanes from polyesters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to technical field of synthetic leather, diisocyanate and PEPA reaction are first obtained aqueous polyurethane emulsion by especially a kind of preparation method of PVC base fabrics coating;35 65% water-based acrylic resins are added in aqueous polyurethane emulsion again;It is again that diatomite, cellulose acetate nanofiber is ultra-dispersed in water, then remaining each component is mixed with aqueous polyurethane emulsion again;Remaining component includes flatting silica;Thickener;Lubricant;Adhesion promoter;Wetting agent;Water surplus.A kind of preparation method of PVC base fabrics coating of the present invention is a kind of water-based material using water as diluent, because water-based acrylic resin liquid used contains hydroxyl and carboxyl simultaneously, can both play hydrophilic interaction, solidification can be played again;With the addition of diatomite, give full play to suction-operated, so as to get synthetic leather clean environment firendly, be avoided that health be damaged;Surface also has wearability high, the characteristics of weather-proof good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of synthetic leather, especially a kind of preparation method of PVC base fabrics coating.
Background technology
Synthetic leather be simulate natural leather the Nomenclature Composition and Structure of Complexes and can as its substitute material plastic products.Generally with through leaching
The non-woven fabrics of stain is lamina reticularis, and microporous polyurethane layer is made as grain layer.Its positive and negative is all quite similar with leather, and has
There is certain gas permeability, than common artificial leather closer to natural leather.It is widely used in making footwear, boots, case and bag and ball etc..
In the manufacture of existing synthetic leather, polyurethane resin, by dilution plus wood powder or other packing materials, by oozing
Saturating levelling, froth breaking, the technical process of solidification, can be using point two kinds of methods of wet method and dry method according to the performance of polyurethane resin
Leather is produced, good effect has been obtained, abundant return and benefit is also achieved.But needed in existing synthetic leather manufacture production
Substantial amounts of chemical substance is used, therefore very big harmfulness is generated to environmental protection and health.With society progress and
Growth in the living standard, material requirement proposes new requirement to synthetic leather product also with raising, health and environmental protection.
It is difficult to be cleaned totally with normal household cleaners that most synthetic leather surfaces, which are stained with after spot, in the market, is
Can clean surface spot, people can repeatedly clean with strong detergent, while as a result causing the spot to be eliminated, synthetic leather surface
Destroyed, gently then haze changes, and heavy then synthetic leather surface layer is damaged, results in the need for changing synthetic leather.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of preparation method of PVC base fabrics coating, after the coating coating of preparation, make PVC
Synthetic leather has stronger scratch resistance, resistant and weather resistance.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of preparation method of PVC base fabrics coating, comprises the following steps:
(1) by weight percentage, diisocyanate and PEPA are mixed, through pre-polymerization, chain extension, emulsification, a step is obtained
To aqueous polyurethane emulsion, go out kettle, obtain aqueous polyurethane emulsion;
(2) by weight percentage, 35-65% water-based acrylic resins are added in aqueous polyurethane emulsion, are put into height
On fast dispersion machine, stirred 10-15 minutes with 800-1200 revs/min of rotating speed, obtain basestocks;
(3) by weight percentage, by diatomite, cellulose acetate nanofiber and 50% water, it is put into high speed dispersor
On, with the ultra-dispersed 30min of 10000-12000 revs/min of high speed, obtain pre-dispersed material;
(4) by weight percentage, by flatting silica, thickener, lubricant, adhesion promoter, wetting agent, dispersed material and
50% water, is put on high speed dispersor, is stirred 20-60 minutes, then added pre-dispersed with 800-1200 revs/min of rotating speed
Material and pre-dispersed radiating material, are stirred 10 minutes with 800-1200 revs/min of rotating speed, you can;
Wherein each group is grouped into:
Wherein, water soluble acrylic acid tree is three wooden chemical industry EA1620 and WTB5124 mixture, and its weight ratio is 1:0.5-2.
Specifically, the flatting silica is silica.
Specifically, the thickener is water soluble polymer thickener.
Preferably, the water soluble polymer thickener is hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose or Sodium Hyaluronate.
Specifically, the lubricant is polysiloxanes.
Specifically, the adhesion promoter is modified epoxy phosphate.It can select to encourage europeanized work NEO-8980, can be with
The adhesive force of lifting material by a relatively large margin.
Specifically, the aqueous wetting agent is the alkanolamine or EVA of multiple functional radical.DISPERBYK- can be selected
181。
Specifically, the length of the cellulose acetate nanofiber is 200-400nm, a diameter of 40-80nm.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) a kind of preparation method of PVC base fabrics coating of the invention is a kind of water-based material using water as diluent, due to
Water-based acrylic resin liquid used contains hydroxyl and carboxyl simultaneously, can both play hydrophilic interaction, solidification can be played again,
Only need to neutralize and can be obtained by the good aqueous solution of storage stability.
(2) a kind of preparation method of PVC base fabrics coating of the invention, diatomite is with the addition of in coating, suction is given full play to
Attached effect, so as to get synthetic leather clean environment firendly, be avoided that health be damaged;
(3) preparation method of a kind of PVC base fabrics coating of the invention, after the coating coating of preparation, surface also has wear-resisting
Property it is high, the characteristics of weather-proof good.
Embodiment
In order that the object of the invention, technical scheme and advantage are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with example, to present invention progress
It is further to describe in detail.
A kind of preparation method of PVC base fabrics coating of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
(1) by weight percentage, diisocyanate and PEPA are mixed, through pre-polymerization, chain extension, emulsification, a step is obtained
To aqueous polyurethane emulsion, go out kettle, obtain aqueous polyurethane emulsion;
(2) by weight percentage, 35-65% water-based acrylic resins are added in aqueous polyurethane emulsion, are put into height
On fast dispersion machine, stirred 10-15 minutes with 800-1200 revs/min of rotating speed, obtain basestocks;
(3) by weight percentage, by diatomite, cellulose acetate nanofiber and 50% water, it is put into high speed dispersor
On, with the ultra-dispersed 30min of 10000-12000 revs/min of high speed, obtain pre-dispersed material;
(4) by weight percentage, by flatting silica, thickener, lubricant, adhesion promoter, wetting agent, dispersed material and
50% water, is put on high speed dispersor, is stirred 20-60 minutes, then added pre-dispersed with 800-1200 revs/min of rotating speed
Material and pre-dispersed radiating material, are stirred 10 minutes with 800-1200 revs/min of rotating speed, you can;
Wherein each group is grouped into:
Using the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention as enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property scope is not limited to the content on specification, it is necessary to its technical scope is determined according to right.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of preparation method of PVC base fabrics coating, comprises the following steps:
(1) by weight percentage, diisocyanate and PEPA are mixed, through pre-polymerization, chain extension, emulsification, a step obtains water
Property polyaminoester emulsion, goes out kettle, obtains aqueous polyurethane emulsion;
(2) by weight percentage, 35-65% water-based acrylic resins are added in aqueous polyurethane emulsion, are put into and divide at a high speed
Dissipate on machine, stirred 10-15 minutes with 800-1200 revs/min of rotating speed, obtain basestocks;
(3) by weight percentage, by diatomite, cellulose acetate nanofiber and 50% water, it is put on high speed dispersor, with
10000-12000 revs/min of the ultra-dispersed 30min of high speed, obtains pre-dispersed material;
(4) by weight percentage, by flatting silica, thickener, lubricant, adhesion promoter, wetting agent, dispersed material and 50%
Water, be put on high speed dispersor, stirred 20-60 minutes with 800-1200 revs/min of rotating speed, then add pre-dispersed material
With pre-dispersed radiating material, stirred 10 minutes with 800-1200 revs/min of rotating speed, you can;
Wherein each group is grouped into:
2. a kind of preparation method of PVC base fabrics coating as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The flatting silica is dioxy
SiClx.
3. a kind of preparation method of PVC base fabrics coating as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The thickener is water-soluble
Property macromolecule thickener.
4. a kind of preparation method of PVC base fabrics coating as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The water soluble polymer
Thickener is hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose or Sodium Hyaluronate.
5. a kind of preparation method of PVC base fabrics coating as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lubricant is poly- silicon
Oxygen alkane.
6. a kind of preparation method of PVC base fabrics coating as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The adhesion promoter
For modified epoxy phosphate.
7. a kind of preparation method of PVC base fabrics coating as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The wetting agent is many officials
The alkanolamine or EVA of energy base.
8. a kind of preparation method of PVC base fabrics coating as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cellulose acetate is received
The length of rice fiber is 200-400nm, a diameter of 40-80nm.
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CN201710387020.2A CN107151525A (en) | 2017-05-26 | 2017-05-26 | A kind of preparation method of PVC base fabrics coating |
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CN201710387020.2A CN107151525A (en) | 2017-05-26 | 2017-05-26 | A kind of preparation method of PVC base fabrics coating |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101613448A (en) * | 2009-07-10 | 2009-12-30 | 烟台道成化学有限公司 | The preparation method of a kind of waterborne polyurethane resin and dipping sizing agent for synthetic leather base material |
CN102533079A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-07-04 | 浙江深蓝轻纺科技有限公司 | Extinction-type water-based polyurethane finishing agent used for synthetic leather |
CN102746780A (en) * | 2012-07-11 | 2012-10-24 | 山东天庆科技发展有限公司 | Aqueous comprehensive resin and preparation method of aqueous comprehensive resin |
CN104804165A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-07-29 | 福建宝利特集团有限公司 | Waterborne polyurethane emulsion, preparation method for waterborne polyurethane emulsion, application of waterborne polyurethane emulsion to wallpaper basement membrane and wallpaper basement membrane |
CN105925087A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-09-07 | 江苏科祥防腐材料有限公司 | Water-based high-gloss surface material and preparation method thereof |
CN106009983A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-10-12 | 江苏科祥防腐材料有限公司 | Waterborne tape measure bottom layer material and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-05-26 CN CN201710387020.2A patent/CN107151525A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101613448A (en) * | 2009-07-10 | 2009-12-30 | 烟台道成化学有限公司 | The preparation method of a kind of waterborne polyurethane resin and dipping sizing agent for synthetic leather base material |
CN102533079A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-07-04 | 浙江深蓝轻纺科技有限公司 | Extinction-type water-based polyurethane finishing agent used for synthetic leather |
CN102746780A (en) * | 2012-07-11 | 2012-10-24 | 山东天庆科技发展有限公司 | Aqueous comprehensive resin and preparation method of aqueous comprehensive resin |
CN104804165A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-07-29 | 福建宝利特集团有限公司 | Waterborne polyurethane emulsion, preparation method for waterborne polyurethane emulsion, application of waterborne polyurethane emulsion to wallpaper basement membrane and wallpaper basement membrane |
CN105925087A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-09-07 | 江苏科祥防腐材料有限公司 | Water-based high-gloss surface material and preparation method thereof |
CN106009983A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-10-12 | 江苏科祥防腐材料有限公司 | Waterborne tape measure bottom layer material and preparation method thereof |
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