CN107137278A - 一种用于产后护理的洗发制剂 - Google Patents

一种用于产后护理的洗发制剂 Download PDF

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CN107137278A
CN107137278A CN201710374993.2A CN201710374993A CN107137278A CN 107137278 A CN107137278 A CN 107137278A CN 201710374993 A CN201710374993 A CN 201710374993A CN 107137278 A CN107137278 A CN 107137278A
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parts
leaf
water
tuber
dispel
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熊梦舟
吴俐俐
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Foshan Gaoming Birth Control Service Station
Southern Hospital Southern Medical University
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Foshan Gaoming Birth Control Service Station
Southern Hospital Southern Medical University
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Abstract

本发明提供一种用于产后护理的洗发制剂，涉及日用化学品技术领域，组成原料包括：侧柏叶2‑8份、桑叶5‑10份、首乌6‑11份、当归3‑6份、丹参8‑11份、崖柏2‑7份、蛇床子1‑4份、苦参2‑5份、川芎3‑6份、三七4‑7份、皮哨子2‑5份、百部7‑12份、地肤子2‑5份、酒精4‑9份、黄芪3‑7份、莜叶3‑6份、芝麻叶1‑4份、皂角2‑5份、泽兰3‑6份、仙人掌提取液2‑5份、祛风药1‑4份、盐水8‑11份、荜澄茄3‑6份、附子2‑5份、丁香3‑6份、肉桂4‑9份、荜拨1‑4份和水180‑220份。本发明的有益之处是，采用中草药制作而成，绿色天然，不产生刺激性，有利于产后妇女调养和护理。

Description

一种用于产后护理的洗发制剂
技术领域
本发明涉及日用化学品技术领域，尤其是一种用于产后护理的洗发制剂。
背景技术
生育后的妇女身体比较虚弱，会出现焦虑、气虚以及脱发等现象，由于妇女产后头发和头皮的含油量会增多，含油量过高会加重脱发以及导致严重瘙痒等现象，因此需要定期洗头对头部进行护理。但目前市面上存在的洗发水大多含有大量的化工原料，这些化工原料尽管去屑、去油功效极佳，但同时也对人体产生副作用，并且在制作过程中也会产生大量的污染废弃物，对环境造成极大的伤害；此外，由于生育后妇女身体的抵抗力较差，一方面化工原料容易进入到妇女体内造成损害，并残留在体内，另一方面残留在妇女体内的化工原料会通过乳汁传递方式进入到婴儿体内，由于婴儿发育仍不健全，免疫力较差，因此化工原料会对婴儿组织和器官造成灾难性的破坏，直接影响到日后的发育和生长。因此，关注妇女产后护理显得至关重要，而至今仍存在较少关于妇女产后康复护理用的、绿色、天然无污染的洗发制剂。
发明内容
本发明克服了现有技术中的缺点，提供一种用于产后护理的洗发制剂，采用中草药制作而成，绿色天然，药性温和，清洁效果好，不产生刺激性，有利于产后妇女调养和护理。
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明是通过以下技术方案实现的：
一种用于产后护理的洗发制剂，组成原料包括：侧柏叶2-8份、桑叶5-10份、首乌6-11份、当归3-6份、丹参8-11份、崖柏2-7份、蛇床子1-4份、苦参2-5份、川芎3-6份、三七4-7份、皮哨子2-5份、百部7-12份、地肤子2-5份、酒精4-9份、黄芪3-7份、莜叶3-6份、芝麻叶1-4份、皂角2-5份、泽兰3-6份、仙人掌提取液2-5份、祛风药1-4份、盐水8-11份、荜澄茄3-6份、附子2-5份、丁香3-6份、肉桂4-9份、荜拨1-4份和水180-220份；
所述祛风药的组成原料包括：凤仙花2-5份、半枫荷3-6份、五月艾4-7份、麻黄2-6份、黑心姜4-7份、黑老虎2-6份和水75-90份。
进一步地，所述的一种用于产后护理的洗发制剂，组成原料包括：侧柏叶5份、桑叶8份、首乌8份、当归5份、丹参10份、崖柏5份、蛇床子3份、苦参3份、川芎4份、三七5份、皮哨子3份、百部9份、地肤子4份、酒精7份、黄芪5份、莜叶5份、芝麻叶2份、皂角3份、泽兰4份、仙人掌提取液4份、祛风药3份、盐水9份、荜澄茄5份、附子4份、丁香4份、肉桂7份、荜拨3份和水200份；
所述祛风药的组成原料包括：凤仙花4份、半枫荷5份、五月艾6份、麻黄5份、黑心姜5份、黑老虎4份和水83份。
进一步地，所述的一种用于产后护理的洗发制剂的方法，包括以下步骤：
(1)将侧柏叶、桑叶、首乌、当归、丹参、崖柏、蛇床子、苦参、川芎、三七、皮哨子、百部、地肤子、黄芪、莜叶、芝麻叶、皂角、泽兰、荜澄茄、附子、丁香、肉桂和荜拨烘干至含水量低于3-5％；
(2)将步骤(1)各原料放入至搅拌机中，以50-60r/min的速度搅拌20-25min，倒出，密封静置8-10h；
(3)将步骤(2)物料放入到反应釜中，加入水，先用武火将水煮沸腾，对物料搅拌2-5min后，接着改用文火煎30-40min，期间每隔4-6min搅拌一次；
(4)将步骤(3)所得物料进行过滤，得出滤液，等滤液温度降至50-60℃时，往滤液中加入祛风药、盐水、仙人掌提取液和酒精后，再以30-40r/min的速度搅拌25-30min；
(5)将步骤(4)所得物料自然放凉，即可。
进一步地，所述祛风药的生产工艺是，先将凤仙花、半枫荷、五月艾、麻黄、黑心姜和黑老虎清洗干净，然后晒干至含水量低于5-7％，接着将凤仙花、五月艾、黑心姜、黑老虎和水放入反应釜中，用武火煮沸腾后，将半枫荷和麻黄也倒入，搅拌2-5min，改为文火继续煎30-40min，过滤，所得滤液即为所述祛风药。
进一步地，所述仙人掌提取液的制作方法是，取新鲜仙人掌，用清水清洗干净后，放入到榨汁机中，以120-130r/min的速度搅拌10-15min，过滤，所得滤液即为仙人掌提取液。
进一步地，所述盐水是浓度是0.86-0.9％的生理盐水。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：
(1)本发明洗发制剂是采用多种中草药制作而成，绿色天然，刺激性低，不会令妇女造成不适；(2)本洗发制剂所选的中草药中，不仅含有如黄芪、桑叶、当归、川芎和丹参等具有防脱发、固发和滋养头发功能的中草药，以及含有如蛇床子、苦参、芝麻叶和仙人掌提取液等具有杀菌、止痒功能的中草药，还蕴含有多种祛风、祛寒作用的中草药，能满足妇女产后清洁头发、护发以及调理身体的需求，功效显著；(3)本发明洗发制剂配方合理，所选原材料价格低廉，降低生产成本，有利于大规模生产和普及。
具体实施方式
以下对本发明的优选实施例进行说明，应当理解，此处所描述的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。
实施例1
在本发明中，祛风药的生产工艺是，先将凤仙花、半枫荷、五月艾、麻黄、黑心姜和黑老虎清洗干净，然后晒干至含水量低于6％，接着将凤仙花、五月艾、黑心姜、黑老虎和水放入反应釜中，用武火煮沸腾后，将半枫荷和麻黄也倒入，搅拌3min，改为文火继续煎35min，过滤，所得滤液即为祛风药。
仙人掌提取液的制作方法是，取新鲜仙人掌，用清水清洗干净后，放入到榨汁机中，以125r/min的速度搅拌13min，过滤，所得滤液即为仙人掌提取液。
一种用于产后护理的洗发制剂的方法，包括以下步骤：
(1)将侧柏叶、桑叶、首乌、当归、丹参、崖柏、蛇床子、苦参、川芎、三七、皮哨子、百部、地肤子、黄芪、莜叶、芝麻叶、皂角、泽兰、荜澄茄、附子、丁香、肉桂和荜拨烘干至含水量低于4％；
(2)将步骤(1)各原料放入至搅拌机中，以55r/min的速度搅拌23min，倒出，密封静置9h；
(3)将步骤(2)物料放入到反应釜中，加入水，先用武火将水煮沸腾，对物料搅拌3min后，接着改用文火煎35min，期间每隔5min搅拌一次；
(4)将步骤(3)所得物料进行过滤，得出滤液，等滤液温度降至55℃时，往滤液中加入祛风药、盐水、仙人掌提取液和酒精后，再以35r/min的速度搅拌28min；
(5)将步骤(4)所得物料自然放凉，即可。
在此实施例中，该洗发制剂的组成原料包括：侧柏叶5份、桑叶8份、首乌8份、当归5份、丹参10份、崖柏5份、蛇床子3份、苦参3份、川芎4份、三七5份、皮哨子3份、百部9份、地肤子4份、酒精7份、黄芪5份、莜叶5份、芝麻叶2份、皂角3份、泽兰4份、仙人掌提取液4份、祛风药3份、盐水9份、荜澄茄5份、附子4份、丁香4份、肉桂7份、荜拨3份和水200份；
祛风药的组成原料包括：凤仙花4份、半枫荷5份、五月艾6份、麻黄5份、黑心姜5份、黑老虎4份和水83份。
其中，盐水是浓度是0.88％的生理盐水。
实施例2
在本发明中，祛风药的生产工艺是，先将凤仙花、半枫荷、五月艾、麻黄、黑心姜和黑老虎清洗干净，然后晒干至含水量低于5％，接着将凤仙花、五月艾、黑心姜、黑老虎和水放入反应釜中，用武火煮沸腾后，将半枫荷和麻黄也倒入，搅拌2min，改为文火继续煎30min，过滤，所得滤液即为祛风药。
仙人掌提取液的制作方法是，取新鲜仙人掌，用清水清洗干净后，放入到榨汁机中，以120r/min的速度搅拌10min，过滤，所得滤液即为仙人掌提取液。
一种用于产后护理的洗发制剂的方法，包括以下步骤：
(1)将侧柏叶、桑叶、首乌、当归、丹参、崖柏、蛇床子、苦参、川芎、三七、皮哨子、百部、地肤子、黄芪、莜叶、芝麻叶、皂角、泽兰、荜澄茄、附子、丁香、肉桂和荜拨烘干至含水量低于3％；
(2)将步骤(1)各原料放入至搅拌机中，以50r/min的速度搅拌20min，倒出，密封静置8h；
(3)将步骤(2)物料放入到反应釜中，加入水，先用武火将水煮沸腾，对物料搅拌2min后，接着改用文火煎30min，期间每隔4min搅拌一次；
(4)将步骤(3)所得物料进行过滤，得出滤液，等滤液温度降至50℃时，往滤液中加入祛风药、盐水、仙人掌提取液和酒精后，再以30r/min的速度搅拌25min；
(5)将步骤(4)所得物料自然放凉，即可。
在此实施例中，该洗发制剂的组成原料包括：侧柏叶2份、桑叶5份、首乌6份、当归3份、丹参8份、崖柏2份、蛇床子1份、苦参2份、川芎3份、三七4份、皮哨子2份、百部7份、地肤子2份、酒精4份、黄芪3份、莜叶3份、芝麻叶1份、皂角2份、泽兰3份、仙人掌提取液2份、祛风药1份、盐水8份、荜澄茄3份、附子2份、丁香3份、肉桂4份、荜拨1份和水180份；
祛风药的组成原料包括：凤仙花2份、半枫荷3份、五月艾4份、麻黄2份、黑心姜4份、黑老虎2份和水75份。
其中，盐水是浓度是0.86％的生理盐水。
实施例3
在本发明中，祛风药的生产工艺是，先将凤仙花、半枫荷、五月艾、麻黄、黑心姜和黑老虎清洗干净，然后晒干至含水量低于7％，接着将凤仙花、五月艾、黑心姜、黑老虎和水放入反应釜中，用武火煮沸腾后，将半枫荷和麻黄也倒入，搅拌5min，改为文火继续煎40min，过滤，所得滤液即为祛风药。
仙人掌提取液的制作方法是，取新鲜仙人掌，用清水清洗干净后，放入到榨汁机中，以130r/min的速度搅拌15min，过滤，所得滤液即为仙人掌提取液。
一种用于产后护理的洗发制剂的方法，包括以下步骤：
(1)将侧柏叶、桑叶、首乌、当归、丹参、崖柏、蛇床子、苦参、川芎、三七、皮哨子、百部、地肤子、黄芪、莜叶、芝麻叶、皂角、泽兰、荜澄茄、附子、丁香、肉桂和荜拨烘干至含水量低于5％；
(2)将步骤(1)各原料放入至搅拌机中，以60r/min的速度搅拌25min，倒出，密封静置10h；
(3)将步骤(2)物料放入到反应釜中，加入水，先用武火将水煮沸腾，对物料搅拌5min后，接着改用文火煎40min，期间每隔6min搅拌一次；
(4)将步骤(3)所得物料进行过滤，得出滤液，等滤液温度降至60℃时，往滤液中加入祛风药、盐水、仙人掌提取液和酒精后，再以40r/min的速度搅拌30min；
(5)将步骤(4)所得物料自然放凉，即可。
在此实施例中，该洗发制剂的组成原料包括：侧柏叶8份、桑叶10份、首乌11份、当归6份、丹参11份、崖柏7份、蛇床子4份、苦参5份、川芎6份、三七7份、皮哨子5份、百部12份、地肤子5份、酒精9份、黄芪7份、莜叶6份、芝麻叶4份、皂角5份、泽兰6份、仙人掌提取液5份、祛风药4份、盐水11份、荜澄茄6份、附子5份、丁香6份、肉桂9份、荜拨4份和水220份；
祛风药的组成原料包括：凤仙花5份、半枫荷6份、五月艾7份、麻黄6份、黑心姜7份、黑老虎6份和水90份。
其中，盐水是浓度是0.9％的生理盐水。
桑叶：桑叶中黄酮类化合物占桑叶干重的1％～3％，另外还有部分的生物碱、植物甾醇，桑叶中的成分对头皮有滋养的作用，能帮助头发更好的吸收营养，从而达到固发养发的功效；
崖柏：具有安魂、解毒、抗炎的功效，崖柏能明显改善失眠多梦，其香味可提高血液含氧量，使人精神愉悦，同时，能净化空气、杀灭细菌和病毒，具有抗炎消肿的功效，《中国药典》载：“蜀东有痔疮者，坐柏木，止痛消肿奇效；其木煮水，泽头发，治疥癣。
盐水：不仅可以抑制皮脂的分泌，减少毛囊损伤，还有杀菌消毒的作用，同时，盐水中的钠盐能调节头皮部位水电解质平衡，抑制代谢障碍的发生。
黄芪：含有多种氨基酸、甜菜碱、叶酸、生物碱及人体必需的微量元素，具有扩张血管、改善皮肤营养、防治脱发、促进毛发生长的作用。
当归：当归制成的当归洗发剂能防止脱发、滋润皮肤毛发，并使头发乌黑发亮，还能防止黄发和白发。
川芎：具有祛风、活血、润肤、止痒之功效，川芎能扩大头部毛细血管，促进血液循环，增加毛发营养，并使头发有良好的柔韧性和不易变脆的功能，且能延缓白发生长，保持头发润滑光泽。
丹参：含有丰富的维生素以微量元素锌、铜、铁等，能促进毛发黑色素的生成，亦能改善因微量元素缺乏而造成的白发、黄发、头发干燥等症状。
蛇床子：性温，味苦，治疗脂溢性脱发，止痒效果非常突出。
苦参：有清热燥湿、杀虫之功效。
芝麻叶、皂角、泽兰：莜叶、芝麻叶含胶质物，能润泽头发；皂角含三萜皂甙、鞣质及生物碱等，可祛风痰，除湿毒、杀虫，外用洗头去油垢，光泽生发；泽兰含芳香之挥发油，活血化瘀，促进头皮血液循环，洗发之后，使头发芳香、光泽、洁净。
仙人掌提取液：具有清热解毒，消肿止痛的功效，对金黄色葡萄球菌、变形杆菌、大肠杆菌、枯草芽孢杆菌和蜡状芽孢杆菌有抑制作用。
凤仙花、半枫荷、五月艾、麻黄、黑心姜、黑老虎：均是祛风良药，具有祛风活血、消肿、止痛功效，用于经闭腹痛、产后瘀血未尽。
荜澄茄、附子、丁香、肉桂、荜拨：对于祛寒具有极好功效。
试验对比
选出产后妇女40人，平均分成4组，分别用本实施例1、实施例2、实施例3和市售妇女产后修复洗发水，连续使用2个月后，观察结果如下：
实施例1 实施例2 实施例3 市售
头屑多 0 0 0 3
瘙痒 0 0 0 2
光泽暗淡、干枯 1 0 0 3
脱发多 0 0 0 1
清爽乌黑亮泽 9 10 10 1
最后应说明的是：以上仅为本发明的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明，尽管参照实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，对于本领域的技术人员来说，其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换，但是凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (6)

1.一种用于产后护理的洗发制剂，其特征在于，组成原料包括：侧柏叶2-8份、桑叶5-10份、首乌6-11份、当归3-6份、丹参8-11份、崖柏2-7份、蛇床子1-4份、苦参2-5份、川芎3-6份、三七4-7份、皮哨子2-5份、百部7-12份、地肤子2-5份、酒精4-9份、黄芪3-7份、莜叶3-6份、芝麻叶1-4份、皂角2-5份、泽兰3-6份、仙人掌提取液2-5份、祛风药1-4份、盐水8-11份、荜澄茄3-6份、附子2-5份、丁香3-6份、肉桂4-9份、荜拨1-4份和水180-220份；
所述祛风药的组成原料包括：凤仙花2-5份、半枫荷3-6份、五月艾4-7份、麻黄2-6份、黑心姜4-7份、黑老虎2-6份和水75-90份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于产后护理的洗发制剂，其特征在于，组成原料包括：侧柏叶5份、桑叶8份、首乌8份、当归5份、丹参10份、崖柏5份、蛇床子3份、苦参3份、川芎4份、三七5份、皮哨子3份、百部9份、地肤子4份、酒精7份、黄芪5份、莜叶5份、芝麻叶2份、皂角3份、泽兰4份、仙人掌提取液4份、祛风药3份、盐水9份、荜澄茄5份、附子4份、丁香4份、肉桂7份、荜拨3份和水200份；
所述祛风药的组成原料包括：凤仙花4份、半枫荷5份、五月艾6份、麻黄5份、黑心姜5份、黑老虎4份和水83份。
3.制备权利要求1或2所述的一种用于产后护理的洗发制剂的方法，其特征在于，包括以下步骤：
(1)将侧柏叶、桑叶、首乌、当归、丹参、崖柏、蛇床子、苦参、川芎、三七、皮哨子、百部、地肤子、黄芪、莜叶、芝麻叶、皂角、泽兰、荜澄茄、附子、丁香、肉桂和荜拨烘干至含水量低于3-5％；
(2)将步骤(1)各原料放入至搅拌机中，以50-60r/min的速度搅拌20-25min，倒出，密封静置8-10h；
(3)将步骤(2)物料放入到反应釜中，加入水，先用武火将水煮沸腾，对物料搅拌2-5min后，接着改用文火煎30-40min，期间每隔4-6min搅拌一次；
(4)将步骤(3)所得物料进行过滤，得出滤液，等滤液温度降至50-60℃时，往滤液中加入祛风药、盐水、仙人掌提取液和酒精后，再以30-40r/min的速度搅拌25-30min；
(5)将步骤(4)所得物料自然放凉，即可。
4.根据权利要求3所述的一种用于产后护理的洗发制剂的方法，其特征在于，所述祛风药的生产工艺是，先将凤仙花、半枫荷、五月艾、麻黄、黑心姜和黑老虎清洗干净，然后晒干至含水量低于5-7％，接着将凤仙花、五月艾、黑心姜、黑老虎和水放入反应釜中，用武火煮沸腾后，将半枫荷和麻黄也倒入，搅拌2-5min，改为文火继续煎30-40min，过滤，所得滤液即为所述祛风药。
5.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种用于产后护理的洗发制剂，其特征在于，所述仙人掌提取液的制作方法是，取新鲜仙人掌，用清水清洗干净后，放入到榨汁机中，以120-130r/min的速度搅拌10-15min，过滤，所得滤液即为仙人掌提取液。
6.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种用于产后护理的洗发制剂，其特征在于，所述盐水是浓度是0.86-0.9％的生理盐水。
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