CN107135740A - A kind of auxiliary device for picking of Rosa roxburghii harvesting - Google Patents
A kind of auxiliary device for picking of Rosa roxburghii harvesting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107135740A CN107135740A CN201710512382.XA CN201710512382A CN107135740A CN 107135740 A CN107135740 A CN 107135740A CN 201710512382 A CN201710512382 A CN 201710512382A CN 107135740 A CN107135740 A CN 107135740A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cutting nippers
- picking
- rosa roxburghii
- harvesting
- chute
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D46/00—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
- A01D46/24—Devices for picking apples or like fruit
- A01D46/247—Manually operated fruit-picking tools
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Scissors And Nippers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of auxiliary device for picking of Rosa roxburghii harvesting, include the first cutting nippers and the second cutting nippers, the first cutting nippers and the second cutting nippers are hinged through activity；First cutting nippers and the second cutting nippers, which are provided with chute, chute, is provided with sliding block, is connected with finger ring and spring on sliding block, one end of spring is fixed in chute.The present invention has easy to operate, and picking efficiency is high, and labor intensity is small, the characteristics of time saving and energy saving, in addition, the present invention also has using flexible, does not hurt hands finger, the characteristics of comfortableness is higher.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Rosa roxburghii device for picking, particularly a kind of auxiliary device for picking of Rosa roxburghii harvesting.
Background technology
Rosa roxburghii is a kind of natural medical and edible dual purpose plant, and its pulp is crisp, sweet tea is sour,《Compendium of Materia Medica》And《Dictionary of medicinal plant》
Record.The medicine-food two-purpose type fruit that fruit of Grossularia burejensis Berger is a kind of physical fitness, prevented and cured diseases, with regulation body's immunity,
Anti-aging, antiatherosclerosis and the function such as antitumor.
And as people are more and more deep to the degree of awareness of Rosa roxburghii, the exploitation dynamics to Rosa roxburghii product is increasing, thorn
The demand of pears is increasing, it is well known that, fruit of Grossularia burejensis Berger is a kind of barbed fruit, and the harvesting of existing current Rosa roxburghii
Still traditional artificial harvesting pattern and scissor cut pattern is continued to use, both harvesting patterns more or less all have some and lacked
Fall into, be specially：1st, it is necessary to dress thick Anti-thorn gloves during artificial harvesting, operation is extremely inconvenient, and picking efficiency is low；2nd, people
, it is necessary to which artificial force shuts down Rosa roxburghii from Rosa roxburghii tree when work is plucked, when working for a long time, the muscle power to workman is one very big
Test；3rd, traditional scissors is in harvesting, and finger is scratched in finger ring, because the spacing between finger ring and the moveable hinge of scissors is consolidated
Fixed, finger is in folding, and the spacing increase between two finger rings where finger causes finger to be also required to rub back and forth in finger ring
Wipe, when working for a long time, finger ring can cause abrasive damage to finger, cause to pluck the discomfort of human body, so as to influence harvesting to imitate
Rate.
In summary, there is operation inconvenience, inefficiency, work by force in traditional artificial harvesting form and scissor cut form
Degree is big, wastes time and energy, have the low defect of damage, comfortableness to workman's finger.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of auxiliary device for picking of Rosa roxburghii harvesting.The present invention is adopted with easy to operate
Efficiency high is plucked, labor intensity is small, the characteristics of time saving and energy saving, in addition, the present invention, which also has, does not hurt hands finger, the higher spy of comfortableness
Point.
Technical scheme：A kind of auxiliary device for picking of Rosa roxburghii harvesting, includes the first cutting nippers and the second cutting nippers,
First cutting nippers and the second cutting nippers are hinged through activity；First cutting nippers and the second cutting nippers are provided with chute, chute provided with cunning
Finger ring and spring are connected with block, sliding block, one end of spring is fixed in chute.
The auxiliary device for picking of foregoing Rosa roxburghii harvesting, the chute is located at outer relative with the second cutting nippers of the first cutting nippers
Side.
The auxiliary device for picking of foregoing Rosa roxburghii harvesting, the sliding block is flexibly connected with finger ring through bearing.
The auxiliary device for picking of foregoing Rosa roxburghii harvesting, the finger ring is elastic open type finger ring.
The auxiliary device for picking of foregoing Rosa roxburghii harvesting, the both sides of the sliding block are connected to a spring.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
1st, the first cutting nippers and the second cutting nippers that are connected by design activity of the present invention, and the folding of cutting nippers is controlled by finger ring,
It is easy to operate during harvesting, it is only necessary to cutting nippers is stuck on the carpopodium of fruit of Grossularia burejensis Berger and cut, simultaneously, it is not necessary to artificial
With too big power, picking rate is greatly accelerated, labor intensity is reduced, with easy to operate, picking efficiency height, work is by force
Degree is small, the characteristics of time saving and energy saving.
2nd, the present invention connects finger ring by setting chute, and in chute after installation sliding block, after sliding block is connected by spring
Stress can move, be restored when not stressing in chute, therefore, in use, finger is scratched in finger ring, when opening, the first cutting nippers and
The angle of second cutting nippers is magnified, the spacing increase between two finger rings, and now, due to the relation of chute, finger ring is existed by sliding block
To moving after the compression spring of moveable hinge side in chute, the distance between finger ring and moveable hinge are reduced, before two finger rings are made
Spacing keep it is constant, it is to avoid finger moves back and forth friction in finger ring, with using flexibly, do not hurt hands finger, comfortableness is high
Feature.
3rd, the present invention makes blade of the finger ring away from cutting nippers being attached thereto by the way that chute is arranged on into the relative outside of cutting nippers
Side, makes the thorn for the remote Rosa roxburghii that finger tries one's best, further protects finger, it is to avoid damage finger.
4th, finger ring of the invention is flexibly connected with sliding block by bearing, when in use, with the first cutting nippers and the second cutting nippers
Separate, deformation occurs in the position relationship of finger and cutting nippers, and the finger ring of bearing connection can be with the change in the direction of deformation
Change and change, make the collocation mode that the most comfortable is remained between finger and finger ring, further ensure the comfortableness used.
Through practice, when plucking Rosa roxburghii using the equipment of the present invention, 3 times of traditional picked by hand of efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is top view of the invention；
Accompanying drawing 2 is front view of the invention；
Accompanying drawing 3 is side view of the invention.
Description of reference numerals：1- finger rings, 2- sliding blocks, 3- springs, the cutting nippers of 4- first, 5- moveable hinges, the cutting nippers of 6- second, 7- is slided
Groove.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but be not intended as to the present invention limit according to
According to.
Embodiments of the invention：A kind of auxiliary device for picking of Rosa roxburghii harvesting, includes the first cutting nippers 4 and the second cutting nippers 6,
First cutting nippers 4 and the relative inner of the second cutting nippers 6 are blade, and the first cutting nippers 4 and the second cutting nippers 6 are connected through moveable hinge 5, are in after connection
V-shaped；The cutting nippers 6 of first cutting nippers 4 and second is provided with chute 7, and chute 7 is located at moveable hinge 5 in the radial direction, chute 7
Interior to be provided with sliding block 2, the requirement of sliding block 2 is can be slided in chute 7, but not is come off, and finger ring 1 and spring are connected with sliding block 2
3, one end of spring 3 is fixed in chute 7.
The chute 7 is located at the first cutting nippers 4 outside relative with the second cutting nippers 6.
The sliding block 2 is flexibly connected with finger ring 1 through bearing.
The finger ring 1 is elastic open type finger ring, and open type finger ring as shown in Figure 3, i.e., is provided with opening in the ring portion of finger ring 1,
And be made of elastomeric material, it is applicable to the finger of different size size.
The both sides of the sliding block 2 are connected to a spring 3, it is ensured that the restoring force and compression stress of sliding block 2, can make
Sliding block 2 after a long time use, remains to be maintained at fixed position, is unlikely to because being damaged after the fatigue of spring 3.
Operation principle：The present invention adjusts the position of the most comfortable in use, first buckle into thumb and forefinger in finger ring 1,
During harvesting, thumb is opened with forefinger, and the carpopodium of Rosa roxburghii is stuck between the first cutting nippers 4 and the second cutting nippers 8, and closing up can complete to adopt
Pluck, and in picking process, with opening for the first cutting nippers 4 and the second cutting nippers 8, the sliding block 2 of finger ring 1 respectively by being attached thereto
Compression and extension spring 3, make finger ring 1 be moved to the side of moveable hinge 5, the radius of the position of finger ring 1 are reduced, so as to ensure two
Spacing between individual finger ring 1, without allowing finger to pass in and out friction in finger ring 1 back and forth, it is to avoid damage of the friction to finger, meanwhile,
When opening, the anchor ring of finger ring 1 remains perfect cooperation after being rotated along bearing with finger, further avoids damage to, shearing
When, thumb closes up with forefinger, and sliding block 2 returns back to original position in the presence of spring 3, completes a plucking cycle.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of auxiliary device for picking of Rosa roxburghii harvesting, it is characterised in that：Include the first cutting nippers（4）With the second cutting nippers（6）, the
One cutting nippers（4）With the second cutting nippers（6）Through moveable hinge（5）Connection；First cutting nippers（4）With the second cutting nippers（6）It is provided with chute
（7）, chute（7）It is interior to be provided with sliding block（2）, sliding block（2）On be connected with finger ring（1）And spring（3）, spring（3）One end be fixed on
Chute（7）It is interior.
2. the auxiliary device for picking of Rosa roxburghii harvesting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The chute（7）Located at
One cutting nippers（4）With the second cutting nippers（6）Relative outside.
3. the auxiliary device for picking of Rosa roxburghii harvesting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sliding block（2）With finger ring
（1）It is flexibly connected through bearing.
4. the auxiliary device for picking of Rosa roxburghii harvesting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The finger ring（1）For elasticity
Open type finger ring.
5. the auxiliary device for picking of Rosa roxburghii harvesting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sliding block（2）Both sides
It is connected to a spring（3）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710512382.XA CN107135740B (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | Auxiliary picking device for picking roxburgh rose |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710512382.XA CN107135740B (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | Auxiliary picking device for picking roxburgh rose |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107135740A true CN107135740A (en) | 2017-09-08 |
| CN107135740B CN107135740B (en) | 2021-03-23 |
Family
ID=59784523
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710512382.XA Active CN107135740B (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | Auxiliary picking device for picking roxburgh rose |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107135740B (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1413811A (en) * | 2001-10-26 | 2003-04-30 | 贝尔蒂克斯株式会社 | Cutter of put-on finger type |
| JP2014023530A (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2014-02-06 | Atsushi Ishido | Finger scissors |
| CN105532275A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-05-04 | 桐城市丽琼金属制品有限公司 | One-hand operation garden tool scissors |
| CN207185245U (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2018-04-06 | 贵州大学 | A kind of auxiliary device for picking for Rosa roxburghii harvesting |
-
2017
- 2017-06-29 CN CN201710512382.XA patent/CN107135740B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1413811A (en) * | 2001-10-26 | 2003-04-30 | 贝尔蒂克斯株式会社 | Cutter of put-on finger type |
| JP2014023530A (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2014-02-06 | Atsushi Ishido | Finger scissors |
| CN105532275A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-05-04 | 桐城市丽琼金属制品有限公司 | One-hand operation garden tool scissors |
| CN207185245U (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2018-04-06 | 贵州大学 | A kind of auxiliary device for picking for Rosa roxburghii harvesting |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107135740B (en) | 2021-03-23 |
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