CN107131840A - Fruit image collecting device based on RGB D cameras - Google Patents

Fruit image collecting device based on RGB D cameras Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107131840A
CN107131840A CN201710564066.7A CN201710564066A CN107131840A CN 107131840 A CN107131840 A CN 107131840A CN 201710564066 A CN201710564066 A CN 201710564066A CN 107131840 A CN107131840 A CN 107131840A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rgb
cameras
clamping device
vasculum
camera clamping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710564066.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
傅隆生
谢洪起
冯亚利
李�瑞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Northwest A&F University
Original Assignee
Northwest A&F University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northwest A&F University filed Critical Northwest A&F University
Priority to CN201710564066.7A priority Critical patent/CN107131840A/en
Publication of CN107131840A publication Critical patent/CN107131840A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • G01B11/02Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
    • G01B11/06Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness for measuring thickness ; e.g. of sheet material

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Investigating Materials By The Use Of Optical Means Adapted For Particular Applications (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of harvester of the acquisition fruit image based on RGB D cameras, by RGB D cameras(1), camera clamping device(2), light source(3), support platform(4)And vasculum(5)Composition, it is characterized in that:RGB D cameras(1)Pass through Quick-mounting board and camera clamping device(2)Connection;Camera clamping device(2)And light source(3)Vasculum is connected to by right angle fixture(5)On;Support platform(4)It is placed on vasculum(5)Bottom it is placed in the middle.Wherein, camera clamping device(2)By Quick-mounting board(21), geometrical clamp(22), right angle fixture(23), support bar(24)And guide rail(25)Composition;Light source(3)It is made up of 4 identical fluorescent lamps;Support platform(4)By support base(41), supported hole(42)And propclip(43)Composition;Vasculum(5)Closed using the material of black.

Description

Fruit image collecting device based on RGB-D cameras
Technical field
This patent is related to a kind of fruit image collecting device, more particularly to a kind of acquisition fruit based on RGB-D cameras The harvester of image.
Background technology
With the development of information science technology, computer vision technique has been widely used fruit appearance size and interior component In the detection of matter, and achieve great successes.The mode of IMAQ, has directly influenced the processing result image in later stage, Such as fruit identification, feature extraction, shape judge and Quality Detection, therefore different acquisition modes can draw different results.
The camera commonly used in current machine vision technique has digital camera, multispectral camera and EO-1 hyperion camera.By this The image of a little camera collections, can effectively detect the length and width size of fruit, effective projected area, surface defect etc., still Can not effectively it be obtained for the thickness of fruit.The image gathered using RGB-D cameras can obtain the thickness of fruit, There is important references value to the sorting of fruit.
Being shot using RGB-D cameras needs to avoid lamp, and can adjust the height of camera, it is therefore desirable to design one Plant closing, height-adjustable harvester.
The content of the invention
For the collection of fruit image, this patent devises a kind of image collecting device based on RGB-D cameras.The device Collection environment of the height there is provided closing of camera, the different fruit of fixed size can be adjusted.
The device of above-mentioned IMAQ is realized, by RGB-D cameras(1), camera clamping device(2), light source(3), support it is flat Platform(4)And vasculum(5)Composition, it is characterized in that:RGB-D cameras(1)Pass through Quick-mounting board and camera clamping device(2)Connection;Phase Machine clamping device(2)And light source(3)Vasculum is connected to by right angle fixture(5)On;Support platform(4)It is placed on vasculum (5)Bottom it is placed in the middle.Wherein, camera clamping device(2)By Quick-mounting board(21), geometrical clamp(22), right angle fixture(23), support Bar(24)And guide rail(25)Composition;Light source(3)It is made up of 4 identical fluorescent lamps;Support platform(4)By support base(41), branch Support hole(42)And propclip(43)Composition;Vasculum(5)Closed using the material of black.
The advantage of this patent:Apparatus structure is simple, and camera clamping device is connected using right angle fixture(2)And vasculum (5), the setting height(from bottom) of camera can be conveniently adjusted, the dismounting of RGB-D cameras is simple;Use propclip(43)Can be with fixed size not Same fruit.
Brief description of the drawings
This patent is further illustrated with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 overall schematics;
Fig. 2 camera clamping device figures;
Fig. 3 support platform figures;
Wherein in overall schematic, 1.RGB-D cameras, 2. camera clamping devices, 3. light sources, 4. support platforms, 5. vasculums;
In camera clamping device figure, 21. Quick-mounting boards, 22. geometrical clamps, 23. right angle fixtures, 24. support bars, 25. guide rails;
In support platform figure, 41. support bases, 42. supported holes, 43. propclips.
Embodiment
The embodiment of this patent is described in further detail with reference to explanation accompanying drawing.This patent is a kind of based on RGB-D The harvester of the acquisition fruit image of camera.
Harvester is main by RGB-D cameras(1), camera clamping device(2), light source(3), support platform(4)And collection Case(5)Composition, wherein camera clamping device(2)And light source(3)Vasculum is connected to by right angle fixture(5)On, support is flat Platform(4)It is placed on vasculum(5)Bottom it is placed in the middle;Camera clamping device is by Quick-mounting board(21), geometrical clamp(22), right angle fixture (23), support bar(24)And guide rail(25)Composition, RGB-D cameras(1)Pass through Quick-mounting board(21)It is connected to geometrical clamp(22)On, this Sample prescription just dismantles RGB-D cameras(1), geometrical clamp(22), support bar(24)And guide rail(25)Connected, passed through by right angle fixture Adjust guide rail(16)Upper right angle fixture can change the height of RGB-D cameras;Light source(3)Vasculum is distributed in by 4(5)Four The identical fluorescent lamp composition in week, stable light source is provided for IMAQ, the influence of fruit shade is reduced;Support platform(4) By support base(41), supported hole(42)And propclip(43)Composition, because the fruit of rolling can approximately regard ellipsoid as, around The center axis thereof of its major axis, so need to only limit perpendicular to the direction of axis, it is possible to fruit rolling is limited, first fruit It is placed on supported hole in fact(42)Centre, the long axis of fruit perpendicular to holes line, then propclip(43)From support base (41)Following insertion supported hole(42)In, stop when touching fruit, propclip(43)Be made up of elastomeric material, two intermediate plates it Between distance be slightly less than holes, propclip(43)It can flex outward and hold after width about 10mm, insertion supported hole, therefore can stablize Support fruit, and reduce the injury to fruit;Vasculum(5)Closed using the material of black, adopting for closing can be provided Collect environment, the interference of other outside light of reduction.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of harvester of the acquisition fruit image based on RGB-D cameras, by RGB-D cameras(1), camera clamping device (2), light source(3), support platform(4)And vasculum(5)Composition, it is characterized in that:RGB-D cameras(1)Pass through Quick-mounting board and camera Clamping device(2)Connection, camera clamping device(2)And light source(3)Vasculum is connected to by right angle fixture(5)On, support Platform(4)It is placed on vasculum(5)Bottom it is placed in the middle;Camera clamping device(2)By Quick-mounting board(21), geometrical clamp(22), right angle Fixture(23), support bar(24)And guide rail(25)Composition;Light source(3)It is made up of 4 identical fluorescent lamps;Support platform(4) By support base(41), supported hole(42)And propclip(43)Composition;Vasculum(5)Closed using the material of black, closing is provided Shooting environmental;Camera clamping device(2)By adjusting connection regulation support bar(24)And guide rail(25)Right angle fixture, can be with Change the height of RGB-D cameras;Propclip(43)It is made up, the distance between two intermediate plates are slightly less than holes, inserts of elastomeric material Kong Zhonghou can be flexed outward and held, propclip(43)Width about 10mm, what can be stablized supports fruit.
CN201710564066.7A 2017-07-12 2017-07-12 Fruit image collecting device based on RGB D cameras Pending CN107131840A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710564066.7A CN107131840A (en) 2017-07-12 2017-07-12 Fruit image collecting device based on RGB D cameras

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710564066.7A CN107131840A (en) 2017-07-12 2017-07-12 Fruit image collecting device based on RGB D cameras

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107131840A true CN107131840A (en) 2017-09-05

Family

ID=59737873

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710564066.7A Pending CN107131840A (en) 2017-07-12 2017-07-12 Fruit image collecting device based on RGB D cameras

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107131840A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20190056788A (en) * 2017-11-17 2019-05-27 한국식품연구원 Nondestructive quality measurement equipment using camera
CN111182190A (en) * 2020-02-11 2020-05-19 南京林业大学 Green plum single-angle image acquisition device
CN113834811A (en) * 2021-03-19 2021-12-24 长春工业大学 Automobile fuse box image acquisition system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20190056788A (en) * 2017-11-17 2019-05-27 한국식품연구원 Nondestructive quality measurement equipment using camera
KR102005435B1 (en) * 2017-11-17 2019-07-30 한국식품연구원 Nondestructive quality measurement equipment using camera
CN111182190A (en) * 2020-02-11 2020-05-19 南京林业大学 Green plum single-angle image acquisition device
CN113834811A (en) * 2021-03-19 2021-12-24 长春工业大学 Automobile fuse box image acquisition system

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Application publication date: 20170905

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication