CN107129823B - 含油固体中油和固体的分离方法 - Google Patents
含油固体中油和固体的分离方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN107129823B CN107129823B CN201710244206.2A CN201710244206A CN107129823B CN 107129823 B CN107129823 B CN 107129823B CN 201710244206 A CN201710244206 A CN 201710244206A CN 107129823 B CN107129823 B CN 107129823B
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- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 108
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 116
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010742 number 1 fuel oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001256 steam distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010000 carbonizing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011027 product recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000006558 Dental Calculus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003811 acetone extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/04—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by extraction
- C10G1/045—Separation of insoluble materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/40—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/80—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving an extraction step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/002—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal in combination with oil conversion- or refining processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/04—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by extraction
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/1003—Waste materials
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
- F23G2201/20—Dewatering by mechanical means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
- F23G2201/60—Separating
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710244206.2A CN107129823B (zh) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | 含油固体中油和固体的分离方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710244206.2A CN107129823B (zh) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | 含油固体中油和固体的分离方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107129823A CN107129823A (zh) | 2017-09-05 |
CN107129823B true CN107129823B (zh) | 2019-01-29 |
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CN201710244206.2A Active CN107129823B (zh) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | 含油固体中油和固体的分离方法 |
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CN (1) | CN107129823B (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2772332C1 (ru) * | 2021-05-13 | 2022-05-18 | Общество с Ограниченной Ответственностью "ДИСТИЛИУМ" | Способ переработки обводненных нефтесодержащих отходов |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110358564B (zh) * | 2019-07-15 | 2020-09-29 | 延安大学 | 一种煤焦油渣分离装置及分离方法 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2127314A (en) * | 1979-10-15 | 1984-04-11 | Hanover Res Corp | Processes and apparatuses for recovering clean water and solids from aqueous solids |
CA2520943A1 (en) * | 2005-09-23 | 2006-04-07 | 10-C Oilsands Process Ltd. | Method for direct solvent extraction of heavy oil from oil sands using a hydrocarbon solvent |
CN1765781A (zh) * | 2004-10-29 | 2006-05-03 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种含油污泥的处理方法 |
CN101250420A (zh) * | 2008-02-26 | 2008-08-27 | 里群 | 处理含油泥的方法和系统 |
WO2011098889A2 (en) * | 2010-02-12 | 2011-08-18 | Eni S.P.A. | Process for the recovery of oils from a solid matrix |
CN104178202A (zh) * | 2014-09-05 | 2014-12-03 | 张国柱 | 油砂萃取分离工艺方法 |
-
2017
- 2017-04-14 CN CN201710244206.2A patent/CN107129823B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2127314A (en) * | 1979-10-15 | 1984-04-11 | Hanover Res Corp | Processes and apparatuses for recovering clean water and solids from aqueous solids |
CN1765781A (zh) * | 2004-10-29 | 2006-05-03 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种含油污泥的处理方法 |
CA2520943A1 (en) * | 2005-09-23 | 2006-04-07 | 10-C Oilsands Process Ltd. | Method for direct solvent extraction of heavy oil from oil sands using a hydrocarbon solvent |
CN101250420A (zh) * | 2008-02-26 | 2008-08-27 | 里群 | 处理含油泥的方法和系统 |
WO2011098889A2 (en) * | 2010-02-12 | 2011-08-18 | Eni S.P.A. | Process for the recovery of oils from a solid matrix |
CN104178202A (zh) * | 2014-09-05 | 2014-12-03 | 张国柱 | 油砂萃取分离工艺方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
油砂萃取技术研究进展;孙锡博;《当代化工》;20131231;第42卷(第12期);第1722-1732页 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2772332C1 (ru) * | 2021-05-13 | 2022-05-18 | Общество с Ограниченной Ответственностью "ДИСТИЛИУМ" | Способ переработки обводненных нефтесодержащих отходов |
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CN107129823A (zh) | 2017-09-05 |
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SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Zhou Xu Inventor after: Zhou Tianchi Inventor after: Bai Jian Inventor after: Cao Jianwu Inventor after: Shi Lianjie Inventor after: Dai Wei Inventor after: Mao Fei Inventor before: Zhou Xu Inventor before: Niu Li |
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Effective date of registration: 20171109 Address after: Section fourteen economic and Technological Development Zone of Beijing City, 100176 Street No. 99 building 33 unit 205 C Applicant after: TESIRUI ENERGY TECHNOLOGY (BEIJING) CO.,LTD. Applicant after: AEROSUN Corp. Address before: Section fourteen economic and Technological Development Zone of Beijing City, 100176 Street No. 99 building 33 unit 205 C Applicant before: TESIRUI ENERGY TECHNOLOGY (BEIJING) CO.,LTD. |
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Application publication date: 20170905 Assignee: Zhuode Technology (Beijing) Co.,Ltd. Assignor: AEROSUN Corp. Contract record no.: X2023980041160 Denomination of invention: Method for separating oil and solids from oily solids Granted publication date: 20190129 License type: Common License Record date: 20230904 |