CN107129238A - A kind of method that use red mud prepares unburned lightweight aggregate - Google Patents

A kind of method that use red mud prepares unburned lightweight aggregate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107129238A
CN107129238A CN201710539103.9A CN201710539103A CN107129238A CN 107129238 A CN107129238 A CN 107129238A CN 201710539103 A CN201710539103 A CN 201710539103A CN 107129238 A CN107129238 A CN 107129238A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
red mud
lightweight aggregate
use red
unburned lightweight
prepares unburned
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710539103.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
符勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan University of Technology
Original Assignee
Henan University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henan University of Technology filed Critical Henan University of Technology
Priority to CN201710539103.9A priority Critical patent/CN107129238A/en
Publication of CN107129238A publication Critical patent/CN107129238A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/04Portland cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B18/00Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B18/02Agglomerated materials, e.g. artificial aggregates
    • C04B18/027Lightweight materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00017Aspects relating to the protection of the environment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/40Porous or lightweight materials

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of method that use red mud prepares unburned lightweight aggregate, it is related to technical field of resource utilization of solid waste.Its step is:Red mud, cement, fine sand are pressed 5:2:3 ratio, which adds water, to stir, water-solid ratio 0.22:1,5 10mm ball is then made of ball press, maintenance indoors can dispatch from the factory for three days.The present invention is simple and easy to apply, improves the resource utilization degree of industrial waste, cost is low, energy-conserving and environment-protective, it is easy to promote the use of.

Description

A kind of method that use red mud prepares unburned lightweight aggregate
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of resource utilization of solid waste, and in particular to one kind is prepared unburned using red mud The method of lightweight aggregate.
Background technology
Red mud is the industrial waste of alumina producer discharge, and a large amount of store up of these solid waste occupies a large amount of soils, dirty Underground water source and atmospheric environment have been contaminated, and serious threat is caused to periphery people's property and life security.According to analysis, red mud (burns Connection) CaO content be up to more than 40%, can be with and containing substantial amounts of cement active ingredient --- the hydraulic material such as calcium silicates Substituting lime, cement is used for construction material.The extensive comprehensive utilization of resources of red mud meets the industrial policy of country, can not only A large amount of valuable land resources are saved, preserves the ecological environment, while also generating huge economic benefit, realizes economy and environment Doulbe-sides' victory development.Based on this, the method that a kind of use red mud of design prepares unburned lightweight aggregate is particularly necessary.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention seeks to be to provide one kind to prepare unburned light bone using red mud The method of material, it is simple and easy to apply, the resource utilization degree of industrial waste is improved, cost is low, energy-conserving and environment-protective, it is easy to which popularization makes With.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:One kind is prepared using red mud to be exempted from The method of lightweight aggregate is burnt, its step is:Red mud, cement, fine sand are pressed 5:2:3 ratio, which adds water, to stir, water-solid ratio 0.22: 1,5-10mm ball is then made of ball press, maintenance indoors can dispatch from the factory for three days.
Preferably, described red mud is the industrial waste produced by production aluminum oxide, cement uses the common silicic acid of C425 Salt cement;Fine sand is the less river sand of shale content.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Preparation method is simple and easy to apply, improves the resource of the industrial waste of alumina producer discharge Change producing level, scientific disposal makes its minimizing, innoxious, recycling and stabilisation, and cost is low, and energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention, with reference to Embodiment, is expanded on further the present invention.
Present embodiment uses following technical scheme:A kind of method that use red mud prepares unburned lightweight aggregate, it is walked Suddenly it is:Red mud, cement, fine sand are pressed 5:2:3 ratio, which adds water, to stir, water-solid ratio 0.22:1, then it is made of ball press 5-10mm ball, indoors maintenance can dispatch from the factory for three days.
Red mud described in present embodiment produces the industrial waste produced using alumina producer, and sodium oxide content is high, It is alkaline big;Cement uses C425 Portland cements;Fine sand is the less river sand of shale content.
Present embodiment is simple and easy to apply, improves the resource utilization degree of the industrial waste of alumina producer discharge, Efficiently solve red mud largely to store up land occupation, pollute the problem of underground water source and atmospheric environment, protect periphery people's wealth Production and life security, meet the industrial policy direction of country, save a large amount of valuable land resources, preserve the ecological environment, with huge Big economic benefit, possesses wide market application foreground.
The general principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of method that use red mud prepares unburned lightweight aggregate, it is characterised in that its step is:Red mud, cement, fine sand are pressed 5:2:3 ratio, which adds water, to stir, water-solid ratio 0.22:1,5-10mm ball is then made of ball press, conserves indoors It can dispatch from the factory within three days.
2. the method that a kind of use red mud according to claim 1 prepares unburned lightweight aggregate, it is characterised in that described is red Mud is the industrial waste produced by production aluminum oxide.
3. the method that a kind of use red mud according to claim 1 prepares unburned lightweight aggregate, it is characterised in that described water Mud uses C425 Portland cements.
4. the method that a kind of use red mud according to claim 1 prepares unburned lightweight aggregate, it is characterised in that described is thin Sand is river sand.
CN201710539103.9A 2017-07-04 2017-07-04 A kind of method that use red mud prepares unburned lightweight aggregate Pending CN107129238A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710539103.9A CN107129238A (en) 2017-07-04 2017-07-04 A kind of method that use red mud prepares unburned lightweight aggregate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710539103.9A CN107129238A (en) 2017-07-04 2017-07-04 A kind of method that use red mud prepares unburned lightweight aggregate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107129238A true CN107129238A (en) 2017-09-05

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710539103.9A Pending CN107129238A (en) 2017-07-04 2017-07-04 A kind of method that use red mud prepares unburned lightweight aggregate

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107129238A (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108101467A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-06-01 深圳大学 A kind of unburned lightweight aggregate of building castoff clay brick and preparation method thereof
CN108706932A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-10-26 贵州鑫源道建材科技有限公司 A method of preparing unburned lightweight aggregate using red mud
CN109608073A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-04-12 中国科学院地球化学研究所 A method of light-weight aggregate is prepared using manganese sulfate slag and red mud
CN111548039A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-08-18 深圳大学 Red mud geopolymer aggregate and preparation method thereof
CN111908815A (en) * 2019-05-08 2020-11-10 山东理工大学 Red mud machine-made sand and preparation method thereof
CN112707662A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-27 山东大学 Method for preparing recycled aggregate by using Bayer process red mud
CN114031323A (en) * 2021-12-02 2022-02-11 山东汉博昱洲新材料有限公司 Red mud-based artificial aggregate with core-shell structure and preparation method thereof
WO2022142137A1 (en) * 2020-12-29 2022-07-07 山东大学 Red mud-based cementing material, red mud-based lightweight aggregate, red mud-based lightweight aggregate concrete and preparation method therefor

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103922670A (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-07-16 贵州中建建筑科研设计院有限公司 Preparation method of unfired haydite by using red mud as active material
CN103951458A (en) * 2014-04-09 2014-07-30 北京工业大学 Waste sintered brick powder non-sintered foamed ceramsite and preparation method
CN103951327A (en) * 2014-04-09 2014-07-30 北京工业大学 Waste sintered brick powder non-sintered ceramsite and preparation method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103922670A (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-07-16 贵州中建建筑科研设计院有限公司 Preparation method of unfired haydite by using red mud as active material
CN103951458A (en) * 2014-04-09 2014-07-30 北京工业大学 Waste sintered brick powder non-sintered foamed ceramsite and preparation method
CN103951327A (en) * 2014-04-09 2014-07-30 北京工业大学 Waste sintered brick powder non-sintered ceramsite and preparation method

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108101467A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-06-01 深圳大学 A kind of unburned lightweight aggregate of building castoff clay brick and preparation method thereof
CN108706932A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-10-26 贵州鑫源道建材科技有限公司 A method of preparing unburned lightweight aggregate using red mud
CN109608073A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-04-12 中国科学院地球化学研究所 A method of light-weight aggregate is prepared using manganese sulfate slag and red mud
CN111908815A (en) * 2019-05-08 2020-11-10 山东理工大学 Red mud machine-made sand and preparation method thereof
CN111548039A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-08-18 深圳大学 Red mud geopolymer aggregate and preparation method thereof
CN111548039B (en) * 2020-04-22 2022-05-27 深圳大学 Red mud geopolymer aggregate and preparation method thereof
WO2022142137A1 (en) * 2020-12-29 2022-07-07 山东大学 Red mud-based cementing material, red mud-based lightweight aggregate, red mud-based lightweight aggregate concrete and preparation method therefor
CN112707662A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-27 山东大学 Method for preparing recycled aggregate by using Bayer process red mud
CN112707662B (en) * 2020-12-31 2022-03-22 山东大学 Method for preparing recycled aggregate by using Bayer process red mud
CN114031323A (en) * 2021-12-02 2022-02-11 山东汉博昱洲新材料有限公司 Red mud-based artificial aggregate with core-shell structure and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170905

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication