CN107125201A - The method and protector of poultry are herded in orchard sylvan life - Google Patents

The method and protector of poultry are herded in orchard sylvan life Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107125201A
CN107125201A CN201710339909.3A CN201710339909A CN107125201A CN 107125201 A CN107125201 A CN 107125201A CN 201710339909 A CN201710339909 A CN 201710339909A CN 107125201 A CN107125201 A CN 107125201A
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China
Prior art keywords
protector
orchard
chicken group
poultry
canopy
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Application number
CN201710339909.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟英杰
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710339909.3A priority Critical patent/CN107125201A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K31/00Housing birds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • A61L2/10Ultraviolet radiation

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Abstract

Method and protector that poultry is herded in a kind of orchard sylvan life are provided, fruit tree line-spacing region is separated into multiple kinds of careless regions along its length, the different shade tolerance herbage of plantation multiple nutritional components in the careless region of every row kind, set along along the length direction in fruit tree line-spacing region it is some enter the protector put of road wheel, chicken group is put in a suitable place to breed in orchard, the fixed cycle of protector is 20 28 days, after the protector fixed cycle expires, protector is moved at adjacent region and fixed, protector provides place of taking shelter from rain, sterilize and prevent epidemic for chicken group.The present invention realizes the management to chicken group in orchard after the free-ranging of chicken group in orchard is combined with protector, complete the concentration epidemic prevention and sterilization to putting chicken group in a suitable place to breed, improve space availability ratio in orchard, chicken manure is directly acted in orchard, reduce the fertilising cost of fruit tree, the cultivation quality of chicken group is improved, with higher application value.

Description

The method and protector of poultry are herded in orchard sylvan life
Technical field
The invention belongs to agriculture poultry cultivation technical field, and in particular to a kind of orchard sylvan life is herded the method for poultry and prevented Protection unit.
Background technology
Cause the Quality Down of meat, egg product, peace using premixing feedstuff and the anti-body element of medicine because intensive poultry is a large amount of Full property reduction, people reduce year by year to the purchase volume of broiler chicken, then selection purchase free range chicken, therefore, in recent years, orchard free-ranging chicken mould Formula is welcomed by the people, and cultivation scale expands year by year, still, the technical merit and way to manage of China orchard cultivation at this stage It is still relatively backward, there are many problems:1) orchard grassland utilization is unreasonable, causes to set lower meadow general degradation, white energy is protected in orchard Power is poor, soil hardening, orchard environment destruction, influences fruit tree growth;2) the pure decentralized raising poultry put in a suitable place to breed in orchard can not be in fruit Complete to concentrate epidemic prevention processing in garden, be that the cultivation work of peasant household is made troubles, peasant household's labor intensity is big;3) it can not be decentralized raising poultry The environment covered and taken shelter from rain is provided, rainy day is run into, decentralized raising poultry need to be moved to locality and taken shelter from rain, meanwhile, before being gone and buy Chinese medicine on fruit tree Afterwards, it is impossible to for decentralized raising poultry provide safety hide environment, for the peasant household of decentralized raising poultry under orchard, every time for fruit tree laxative The front and rear centralized management work to free-ranging poultry is extremely wasted time and energy, in view of the above-mentioned problems, being necessary to be improved.
The content of the invention
Present invention solves the technical problem that:Method and protector that poultry is herded in a kind of orchard sylvan life are provided, by orchard The management to chicken group in orchard is realized in the free-ranging of interior chicken group after being combined with protector, complete to prevent epidemic to the concentration for putting chicken group in a suitable place to breed and Sterilization, improves space availability ratio in orchard, chicken manure is directly acted in orchard, reduces the fertilising cost of fruit tree, improve The cultivation quality of chicken group, with higher application value.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention:A kind of method that poultry is herded in orchard sylvan life, comprises the following steps:
1) method is put according to wheel, fruit tree line-spacing region is separated into multiple kinds of careless regions along its length;
2) the different shade tolerance herbage of plantation multiple nutritional components in the careless region of every row kind;
3) after herbage grows up to, set along along the length direction in fruit tree line-spacing region it is some enter road wheel put protection dress Put;
4) chicken group is put in a suitable place to breed in orchard, the fixed cycle of protector is 20-28 days, treats phase protector fixed cycle Man Hou, protector is moved at adjacent region and fixed;
5) protector provides place of taking shelter from rain, sterilize and prevent epidemic for chicken group, and chicken group can not before and after to chicken group sterilization, epidemic prevention Come in and gone out protector, when orchard prevents that disease pest from encroaching on using agricultural chemicals, and orchard medication is carried out for subregion burst, and agricultural chemicals poison is treated after medication Property after carry out again chicken group put in a suitable place to breed.
Above-mentioned steps 1) in, the wheel puts method, refers to the growth duration according to shade tolerance herbage by fruit tree line-spacing region With the length dimension of protector, it is divided into after multiple region kind grass, the mode that samsara or circulation are put in a suitable place to breed successively.
Above-mentioned steps 3) in, the protector interval is located in fruit tree line-spacing region, and between adjacent protector Spacing distance is more than or equal to the length dimension of protector.
Above-mentioned steps 3) in, several described protectors are located at orchard one end along fruit tree line-spacing zone length direction, and The length of the orchard other end is more than the total length of multiple protectors.
The protector that poultry is herded in a kind of orchard sylvan life is additionally provided, with bow canopy, rain cover is equipped with the bow canopy Chicken group outside bar of perching provided with multiple breaths of being gregariousness for chicken inside cloth, the bow canopy, the bow canopy is rushed in canopy and by setting In bow canopy both ends open at sealing cloth and cloth for keeping out rain by chicken group enclose in bow canopy in realize to bow canopy in chicken group concentration epidemic prevention, institute State the chlorination equipment being provided with bow canopy for the sterilization that carried out disinfection to Gong Peng and chicken group.
Wherein, the chlorination equipment be ultraviolet lamp and controlling switch, the ultraviolet lamp be installed on bow canopy ceiling and Ultraviolet lamp is connected with located at the controlling switches of Gong Peng ends by wire, the controlling switch provided with switch and jack and with In the plug insertion jack of external power source connection, and by by the ON/OFF that ultraviolet lamp in bow canopy is realized after compressing switch.
The advantage of the present invention compared with prior art:
1st, poultry is greatly improved the utilization rate in orchard space in orchard, and chicken manure is directly acted in orchard, improves soil Fertility, reduces the fertilising cost in orchard, and the white effect of orchard soil guarantor is good, beneficial to fruit tree growth;
2nd, the protector in orchard provides place of taking shelter from rain, sterilize and prevent epidemic for chicken group, beneficial to being put in a suitable place to breed in orchard The management of chicken group, the natural cycle system that plantation is formed with cultivation reduces the labor intensity of workman;
3rd, the sterilizing to Gong Peng and chicken group is realized by the ultraviolet lamp in protector, group provides peace for chicken Full growing environment, reduces the occurrence probability of infectious disease;
4th, being planted in the several careless region in orchard has a variety of shade tolerance herbages, and chicken eats green grass can physical fitness reduction disease Disease, improves the resistance against diseases of chicken, improves the quality and yield of chicken;
5th, the bow canopy light weight conveniently moving of frame structure, puts in a suitable place to breed beneficial to realizing that chicken group takes turns.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is present invention bow booth structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is close-up schematic view at I in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
1-2 describes a kind of embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of method that poultry is herded in orchard sylvan life, comprises the following steps:
1) method is put according to wheel, fruit tree line-spacing region is separated into multiple kinds of careless regions along its length;
2) the different shade tolerance herbage of plantation multiple nutritional components in the careless region of every row kind;
3) after herbage grows up to, set along along the length direction in fruit tree line-spacing region it is some enter road wheel put protection dress Put;
4) chicken group is put in a suitable place to breed in orchard, the fixed cycle of protector is 20-28 days, treats phase protector fixed cycle Man Hou, protector is moved at adjacent region and fixed;
5) protector provides place of taking shelter from rain, sterilize and prevent epidemic for chicken group, and chicken group can not before and after to chicken group sterilization, epidemic prevention Come in and gone out protector, when orchard prevents that disease pest from encroaching on using agricultural chemicals, and orchard medication is carried out for subregion burst, and agricultural chemicals poison is treated after medication Property after carry out again chicken group put in a suitable place to breed.
Above-mentioned steps 1) in, the wheel puts method, refers to the growth duration according to shade tolerance herbage by fruit tree line-spacing region With the length dimension of protector, it is divided into after multiple region kind grass, the mode that samsara or circulation are put in a suitable place to breed successively;Above-mentioned steps 3) In, the protector interval is located in fruit tree line-spacing region, and the spacing distance between adjacent protector is more than or equal to anti- The length dimension of protection unit;Above-mentioned steps 3) in, several described protectors are along fruit tree line-spacing zone length direction located at fruit Garden one end, and total length of the length more than multiple protectors of the orchard other end.
The protector that poultry is herded in a kind of orchard sylvan life is additionally provided, with bow canopy 1, screening is equipped with the bow canopy 1 Waterproof cloth, the inside of the bow canopy 1 rushes in canopy and led to for the be gregariousness chicken group perched outside bar 2, the bow canopy 1 of breath of chicken provided with multiple The sealing cloth at the bow both ends open of canopy 1 and cloth for keeping out rain is crossed to enclose chicken group in the interior concentration realized to chicken group in bow canopy 1 of bow canopy 1 The chlorination equipment for the sterilization that carried out disinfection to bow canopy 1 and chicken group is provided with epidemic prevention, the bow canopy 1;Specifically, the sterilization dress Ultraviolet lamp 3 and controlling switch 4 are set to, the ultraviolet lamp 3 is installed on the ceiling and ultraviolet lamp 3 of bow canopy 1 with being located at bow canopy 1 The controlling switch 4 of end is connected by wire, what the controlling switch 4 was provided with switch 6 and jack 5 and was connected with external power source In plug insertion jack 5, and the ON/OFF by realizing ultraviolet lamp 3 in bow canopy 1 after 6 by compressing switch.To chicken, group carries out disinfection When, chicken group is rushed in bow canopy 1 first, being enclosed chicken group by sealing cloth and cloth for keeping out rain can not pass in and out in bow canopy 1, then will be with In the plug insertion jack 5 of power supply connection, press after switch 6, the ultraviolet lamp 3 in bow canopy 1 is opened, and treats that ultraviolet lamp 3 is sterilized After sterilization irradiation time has been arrived, switch 6 is pressed, ultraviolet lamp 3 is closed, before and after the ON/OFF of ultraviolet lamp 3, orchard worker is respectively positioned on Bend the peripheral operation of canopy 1, effectively prevent the injury to human body when ultraviolet lamp 3 irradiates;Chicken group epidemic prevention be to enclose in bow canopy 1 in Chicken group's spraying epidemic prevention, during chicken group puts in a suitable place to breed outside bow canopy 1, sealing cloth is collapsed state, that is, bends the rear and front end opening of canopy 1 to open State, and the cloth for keeping out rain for bending the both sides of canopy 1 can be semi-open type or the earth's surface of bow canopy 1 both sides is fixed on after sagging.
Poultry is greatly improved the utilization rate in orchard space in orchard of the present invention, and chicken manure is directly acted in orchard, improves Soil fertility, reduces the fertilising cost in orchard, and the white effect of orchard soil guarantor is good, anti-in orchard beneficial to fruit tree growth Protection unit provides place of taking shelter from rain, sterilize and prevent epidemic for chicken group, and beneficial to the management to putting chicken group in orchard in a suitable place to breed, plantation is formed with cultivation Natural cycle system, reduce the labor intensity of workman, by the ultraviolet lamp 3 in protector realize to bow canopy 1 With the sterilizing of chicken group, the growing environment of safety is provided for chicken group, reduced some in the occurrence probability of infectious disease, orchard Plant to plant in careless region and there are a variety of shade tolerance herbages, chicken eats green grass can physical fitness reduction disease, the resistance against diseases of raising chicken, raising The quality and yield of chicken, the conveniently moving of bow canopy 1 of frame structure, beneficial to realizing that chicken group's wheel puts in a suitable place to breed.
Above-described embodiment, simply presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not for limiting the scope of the present invention, thus it is all with this The equivalence changes that content described in invention claim is done, all should be included within scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (6)

1. the method that poultry is herded in orchard sylvan life, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
1) method is put according to wheel, fruit tree line-spacing region is separated into multiple kinds of careless regions along its length;
2) the different shade tolerance herbage of plantation multiple nutritional components in the careless region of every row kind;
3) after herbage grows up to, set along along the length direction in fruit tree line-spacing region it is some enter the protector put of road wheel;
4) chicken group is put in a suitable place to breed in orchard, the fixed cycle of protector is 20-28 days, treats that the protector fixed cycle expires Afterwards, protector is moved at adjacent region and fixed;
5) protector provides place of taking shelter from rain, sterilize and prevent epidemic for chicken group, and chicken group can not come in and go out before and after to chicken group sterilization, epidemic prevention Protector, when orchard prevents that disease pest from encroaching on using agricultural chemicals, orchard medication is carried out for subregion burst, and toxicity of pesticide mistake is treated after medication Carry out putting in a suitable place to breed for chicken group again afterwards.
2. the method that poultry is herded in orchard sylvan life according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Above-mentioned steps 1) in, it is described Wheel puts method, refers to growth duration and the length dimension of protector according to shade tolerance herbage by fruit tree line-spacing region, separates After multiple region kinds grass, the mode that samsara or circulation are put in a suitable place to breed successively.
3. the method that poultry is herded in orchard sylvan life according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Above-mentioned steps 3) in, institute Protector interval is stated in fruit tree line-spacing region, and the spacing distance between adjacent protector is more than or equal to protector Length dimension.
4. the method that poultry is herded in orchard sylvan life according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Above-mentioned steps 3) in, if Dry protector is located at orchard one end along fruit tree line-spacing zone length direction, and the length of the orchard other end is more than multiple protection The total length of device.
5. the protector of the method for poultry is herded for orchard sylvan life as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Have Bend to be equipped with canopy (1), bow canopy (1) inside cloth for keeping out rain, the bow canopy (1) and for what chicken was gregariousness breath perch bar provided with multiple (2), the chicken group of the bow canopy (1) outside rushes in canopy and will by the sealing cloth and cloth for keeping out rain at bow canopy (1) both ends open Chicken group encloses to prevent epidemic in realization in Gong Peng (1) to the concentration of bow canopy (1) interior chicken group, and interior be provided with of the bow canopy (1) is used for bow canopy (1) Carried out disinfection the chlorination equipment of sterilization with chicken group.
6. the protector of the method according to claim 5 that poultry is herded for orchard sylvan life, it is characterised in that:It is described Chlorination equipment is ultraviolet lamp (3) and controlling switch (4), and the ultraviolet lamp (3) is installed on the ceiling and ultraviolet of bow canopy (1) Lamp (3) is connected with the controlling switch (4) located at bow canopy (1) end by wire, and the controlling switch (4) is provided with switch (6) In the plug insertion jack (5) being connected with jack (5) and with external power source, and by the way that by compressing switch, (6) realization bow canopy (1) is interior afterwards The ON/OFF of ultraviolet lamp (3).
CN201710339909.3A 2017-05-15 2017-05-15 The method and protector of poultry are herded in orchard sylvan life Withdrawn CN107125201A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107484667A (en) * 2017-10-12 2017-12-19 王纪国 Herd car in a kind of field
CN109526871A (en) * 2019-01-03 2019-03-29 邵阳市万春园生态农业有限公司 A method of chicken and duck is raised together using alternate culture formula farm
CN111990139A (en) * 2019-05-27 2020-11-27 茶陵县老谭种养农民专业合作社 Organic navel orange planting and cattle breeding method

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CN2084289U (en) * 1990-08-14 1991-09-11 刘淑芳 Domestic plastics shed henhouse front roof
CN101884286A (en) * 2010-07-13 2010-11-17 上海交通大学 Method for planting on improved orchard chicken-raising grassland
CN104839086A (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-08-19 普定县宏峰养殖专业合作社 Method for ecologically raising chickens by using shed
CN204653383U (en) * 2015-05-22 2015-09-23 湖南农业大学 For the mobile chicken coop of field rotation grazing poultry in slack season

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2084289U (en) * 1990-08-14 1991-09-11 刘淑芳 Domestic plastics shed henhouse front roof
CN101884286A (en) * 2010-07-13 2010-11-17 上海交通大学 Method for planting on improved orchard chicken-raising grassland
CN104839086A (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-08-19 普定县宏峰养殖专业合作社 Method for ecologically raising chickens by using shed
CN204653383U (en) * 2015-05-22 2015-09-23 湖南农业大学 For the mobile chicken coop of field rotation grazing poultry in slack season

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吴林: ""家禽生态养殖模式与技术"", 《农民科技培训》 *
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107484667A (en) * 2017-10-12 2017-12-19 王纪国 Herd car in a kind of field
CN109526871A (en) * 2019-01-03 2019-03-29 邵阳市万春园生态农业有限公司 A method of chicken and duck is raised together using alternate culture formula farm
CN109526871B (en) * 2019-01-03 2023-10-20 彭阳县益斌园农畜综合开发有限责任公司 Method for mixed raising of chickens and ducks by using alternate raising farms
CN111990139A (en) * 2019-05-27 2020-11-27 茶陵县老谭种养农民专业合作社 Organic navel orange planting and cattle breeding method

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Application publication date: 20170905