CN107119632A - A kind of ecology bag of upper end open - Google Patents

A kind of ecology bag of upper end open Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107119632A
CN107119632A CN201710371219.6A CN201710371219A CN107119632A CN 107119632 A CN107119632 A CN 107119632A CN 201710371219 A CN201710371219 A CN 201710371219A CN 107119632 A CN107119632 A CN 107119632A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bag
ecology bag
ecology
plant
root system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710371219.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
聂毅
尹庆
贾岚
徐瑞萍
石昭华
周彬清
林怡标
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou City Construction College
Original Assignee
Guangzhou City Construction College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangzhou City Construction College filed Critical Guangzhou City Construction College
Priority to CN201710371219.6A priority Critical patent/CN107119632A/en
Publication of CN107119632A publication Critical patent/CN107119632A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/12Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
    • E02B3/122Flexible prefabricated covering elements, e.g. mats, strips
    • E02B3/127Flexible prefabricated covering elements, e.g. mats, strips bags filled at the side
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/021Pots formed in one piece; Materials used therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/12Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
    • E02B3/122Flexible prefabricated covering elements, e.g. mats, strips
    • E02B3/125Flexible prefabricated covering elements, e.g. mats, strips mainly consisting of vegetable material, e.g. wood, reeds

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of ecology bag of upper end open, including bag, flange and rectangle outer support, described bag upper end open, the described flange of its upper edge connection;Described flange is the flanging outwards turned down;Some root system of plant open-works are provided with the side of described bag, described root system of plant open-work is the circular port that aperture is 2~4cm.This ecology bag can reduce the artificial and cost of transportation in ecology bag filling and stacking process, and can reach good integral protection effect and landscape effect simultaneously.

Description

A kind of ecology bag of upper end open
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ecology bag, more particularly to a kind of ecology bag of upper end open.
Background technology
Ecological revetment is a kind of knowledge of the subjects such as integration engineering mechanics, agrology, ecology and botany, to slope or Side slope carries out the bulkhead tech of supporting.After excavation slope is formed, pass through the planting plants on domatic and the root system anchor of utilization plant Gu effect protected and reinforced to domatic, make it is domatic more stable, and can recover be destroyed natural ecological environment.
Ecology bag slope protection system is that a kind of simple efficient ecological revetment builds mode.As shown in figure 1, in ecology bag bank protection System includes along ramped surfaces stacked in multi-layers, the internal ecology bag 1 for filling plant growth medium.The bag of ecology bag 1 and bag it Between and by connector 2 combined closely to form an entirety between layers, and resisted in the presence of the weight of its own The lateral sliding of slight slope, reaches the effect of stable side slope.Finally, the bag face folded in heap, which is sowed or transplanted using greening means, plants Thing, can reach the purpose for recovering vegetation, it is blended with periphery natural environment or garden environment.
The problem of engineering of existing ecology bag bank protection has following common in practice:
1. cost of transportation is high:Existing ecology bag is generally the strip bag of lateral opening, and plant growth medium is being carried out The heap prestack of ecology bag just must be filled with to ecology bag.The filling of matrix generally relies on filling equipment to carry out, and this not only will Ask matrix that there is certain working face, the putting position for filling equipment, and bank protection must be corresponded to by also requiring the stowed location of matrix Engineering is often difficult to meet such requirement in the job site of strip.Therefore, current way is:First in the production of matrix Scene matrix is inserted in ecology bag, then by the ecology bag after filling transport to slope protection works scene stacked.This way The artificial and cost of transportation needed is higher.
2. ecology bag consumption is big:Because ecology bag in transport and heap prestack must first carry out the filling of plant growth medium, Therefore the volume of each ecology bag can not be excessive, otherwise it after filling will be overweight, is unfavorable for transport.The protection of small size ecology bag Effect is not good, during stacking many ecology bags must be used to meet the requirement of shelter of ecology bag bank protection.
3. landscape vegetation layer needs to recover for a long time in the finished:The bag material of ecology bag is generally polypropylene (PP) or polyester fiber (PET), bag is solid, and plant, which wears out bag growth, needs long time.This causes slope protection system Need the time grown very much could landscape restoration vegetable layer after completion.
4. there is contradiction in the integral protection effect and landscape effect of ecology bag slope protection system:When ecology bag is worn by root system of plant After breakage bag body, the integral protection effect of ecology bag bank protection will be greatly affected.That is, current ecology bag bank protection system The landscape effect and integral protection effect of system are difficult to satisfactory to both parties.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of ecology bag of upper end open, it can reduce ecology bag filling and stack Artificial and cost of transportation in journey, and good integral protection effect and landscape effect can be reached simultaneously.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of ecology bag of upper end open, it is characterised in that:Including bag, flange and rectangle outer support, described bag Upper end open, the described flange of its upper edge connection;Described flange is the flanging outwards turned down;The side of described bag On be provided with some root system of plant open-works, described root system of plant open-work is the circular port that aperture is 2~4cm.
When carrying out ecological revetment engineering using the ecology bag of the present invention, the specific needs of engineering are first according in Slope Rectangle outer support is stacked on face, then bag is placed in each rectangle outer support, the flange positioned at bag top is overlapped on The upper edge of rectangle outer support, realizes supporting role of the rectangle outer support to bag;Finally plant growth medium is loaded and given birth to In state bag.Side slope original soil, planting soil and charcoal or other organic matters and herbaceous plant seeds can be used in plant growth medium Backfill is filled after mixing in proportion, side slope original soil also can be used directly.The work of root system of plant open-work on ecology bag bag With being that the growth for root system of plant provides passage, root system of plant is set to play its anchorage effect as early as possible.Root system of plant open-work Be not in deformation drastically to ensure on the surface of ecology bag bag, it is to avoid stress concentration occur, cause bag for circle Premature degradation.The size of root system of plant open-work should be controlled in diameter 2cm to 4cm;When it is more than 4cm, bag is easily caused total Area is too small, and structural strength is not enough;When it is less than 2cm, open-work is easily cracked because of plant root growth.
The slope-protecting plant planted in ecology bag bag should select well developed root system, the herbaceos perennial of strong stress resistance, plant Plant mode is essentially relying on the seed mixed in ecology bag plant growth medium and sowed.When bank protection landscape effect requirement compared with Gao Shi, also can directly be transplanted in the plant growth medium upper surface of ecology bag bag.
Preferably, described root system of plant open-work is located at described bag and adjacent ecology bag and domatic is in contact On face.
Preferably, the lower end of the ecology bag of described upper end open is also opening.
When ecology bag is the structure that upper and lower ends are all open, root system of plant in the ecology bag of the adjacent layer of stacking can be with Easily interconnect, so as to preferably play the anchorage effect of the ecology bag implants root system of different layers.
Preferably, described rectangle outer support be made for plating ironshaper silk screen or steel wire with plastic plated net, be made up of four sides Component, described root system of plant open-work is on three faces of four described sides.Plate ironshaper silk screen and steel wire with plastic plated netting gear There is strong corrosion resistance, service life is long.According to the specific needs of engineering, it is strong that rectangle ecology bag outer support should possess enough drawknots Degree.
Seen from the above description, can be with direct convenience when carrying out ecological revetment engineering using the ecology bag of the present invention The filling of plant growth medium is carried out at slope protection works scene, without plant growth medium first is packed into ecology bag, then it is right Ecology bag is filled and stacked.This results in advantages below:
(1) it is changed into once transporting from original transport twice, considerably reduces artificial and cost of transportation;
(2) size of ecology bag is not limited by traffic condition, therefore its consumption can obtain great reduction, and large-sized Ecology bag is heavier due to conducting oneself with dignity, and can bring more preferable protection effect;
In addition, the ecology bag upper end open of the present invention, the ecological revetment upper surface after construction completion has sufficiently large kind Area is planted, rather than all by ecology bag covering encirclement.Therefore, plant need not wear out bag, slope-protecting vegetation layer energy in growth Enough get more quickly to recovery.
Finally, ecology bag of the invention has carried out perforation processing in advance, it is ensured that bag still has enough after perforation processing Intensity, solve the contradiction between the protection effect and landscape effect of current ecology bag.
Beneficial effect:
(1) the artificial and cost of transportation in ecology bag filling and stacking process is considerably reduced;
(2) consumption of ecology bag can be reduced, better protecting effect;
(3) landscape vegetation layer can be quickly formed;
(4) by setting root system of plant open-work, landscape vegetation layer can preferably play the effect of its root system anchoring to carry out Steady slope, and not using the destruction of the intensity to ecology bag as cost, good integral protection effect and landscape effect can be reached simultaneously.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific embodiment, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is existing ecology bag slope protection system;
Fig. 2 is the structure decomposition figure of the ecology bag of the upper end open of the present invention.
Reference:1- ecology bags;2- connectors;Push up on 3- slopes;4- riverbeds or slope top;5- bank protection presser feets;6- bags;7- is turned over Side;8- rectangle outer supports;9- root system of plant open-works;The ecology bag of 10- upper end opens.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1~2, the ecology bag of the upper end open of the present embodiment includes bag 6, flange 7 and rectangle outer support 8. The upper and lower side of bag 6 is all provided with opening, and its upper edge connects flange 7, and flange 7 is the flanging outwards turned down.Bag 6 with it is adjacent Some root system of plant open-works 9 are provided with ecology bag and the domatic side being in contact, it is the circular port that aperture is 2cm.Rectangle Root system of plant described in component that outer support 8 is made for plating ironshaper silk screen or steel wire with plastic plated net, being made up of four sides is saturating Hole is on three faces of four described sides.
Embodiment 2
The structure of the ecology bag of the upper end open of embodiment 2 is same as Example 1, and its difference is:Root system of plant The aperture of open-work is 4cm, and the lower end of ecology bag does not set opening.
Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, It can still be modified to the technical scheme described in previous embodiment, or which part technical characteristic is equal Replace, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in this reality Within new protection domain.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of ecology bag of upper end open, it is characterised in that:Including bag, flange and rectangle outer support, on described bag End opening, the described flange of its upper edge connection;Described flange is the flanging outwards turned down;On the side of described bag Some root system of plant open-works are provided with, described root system of plant open-work is the circular port that aperture is 2~4cm.
2. the ecology bag of upper end open according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described root system of plant open-work is located at institute The bag stated with adjacent ecology bag and the domatic face being in contact.
3. the ecology bag of upper end open according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The ecology bag of described upper end open Lower end is also opening.
4. the ecology bag of upper end open according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described rectangle outer support is plating ironshaper Component that silk screen or steel wire with plastic plated net are made, being made up of four sides, described root system of plant open-work is located at described four On three faces of side.
CN201710371219.6A 2017-05-24 2017-05-24 A kind of ecology bag of upper end open Pending CN107119632A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710371219.6A CN107119632A (en) 2017-05-24 2017-05-24 A kind of ecology bag of upper end open

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710371219.6A CN107119632A (en) 2017-05-24 2017-05-24 A kind of ecology bag of upper end open

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107119632A true CN107119632A (en) 2017-09-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108450191A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-08-28 北京京彩燕园园林科技有限公司 A kind of PE hollow wall container nursery structures of large nursery stocks

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002356201A (en) * 2001-05-31 2002-12-10 Nishiki Sangyo Co Ltd Draining refuse bag drain hole of sink
CN201722694U (en) * 2009-12-25 2011-01-26 北京东霖广环保材料有限公司 Structure for ecological engineering method
CN202672094U (en) * 2012-06-08 2013-01-16 重庆丹海实业有限公司 Device for packing and fixing eco-bags
CN202773521U (en) * 2012-07-27 2013-03-13 北京乾景园林股份有限公司 Ecological green plant bag
CN204180618U (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-03-04 长沙草字头绿化工程有限公司 A kind of assembled vertical planting ecology bag
CN204244674U (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-04-08 北京师范大学 Multi-functional water and soil conservation greening screening vegetation moisturizing ecology bag
CN205711964U (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-11-23 谢铁冬 A kind of mechanization emergency disaster relief special pocket type protecting wall
CN207003370U (en) * 2017-05-24 2018-02-13 广州城建职业学院 A kind of ecology bag of upper end open

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002356201A (en) * 2001-05-31 2002-12-10 Nishiki Sangyo Co Ltd Draining refuse bag drain hole of sink
CN201722694U (en) * 2009-12-25 2011-01-26 北京东霖广环保材料有限公司 Structure for ecological engineering method
CN202672094U (en) * 2012-06-08 2013-01-16 重庆丹海实业有限公司 Device for packing and fixing eco-bags
CN202773521U (en) * 2012-07-27 2013-03-13 北京乾景园林股份有限公司 Ecological green plant bag
CN204180618U (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-03-04 长沙草字头绿化工程有限公司 A kind of assembled vertical planting ecology bag
CN204244674U (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-04-08 北京师范大学 Multi-functional water and soil conservation greening screening vegetation moisturizing ecology bag
CN205711964U (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-11-23 谢铁冬 A kind of mechanization emergency disaster relief special pocket type protecting wall
CN207003370U (en) * 2017-05-24 2018-02-13 广州城建职业学院 A kind of ecology bag of upper end open

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108450191A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-08-28 北京京彩燕园园林科技有限公司 A kind of PE hollow wall container nursery structures of large nursery stocks

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Application publication date: 20170901