CN107103698B - Electric automobile charging device and charging management system - Google Patents

Electric automobile charging device and charging management system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107103698B
CN107103698B CN201710479050.6A CN201710479050A CN107103698B CN 107103698 B CN107103698 B CN 107103698B CN 201710479050 A CN201710479050 A CN 201710479050A CN 107103698 B CN107103698 B CN 107103698B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
charging
information
electromagnetic lock
electric
pile
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Active
Application number
CN201710479050.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107103698A (en
Inventor
侯勇
车延勇
程兵
石宝密
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Shandong Boheng New Energy Co ltd
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Shandong Boheng New Energy Co ltd
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Priority to CN201710479050.6A priority Critical patent/CN107103698B/en
Publication of CN107103698A publication Critical patent/CN107103698A/en
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F15/00Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity
    • G07F15/003Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity for electricity
    • G07F15/005Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity for electricity dispensed for the electrical charging of vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/31Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/60Monitoring or controlling charging stations
    • B60L53/66Data transfer between charging stations and vehicles
    • B60L53/665Methods related to measuring, billing or payment
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/08Payment architectures
    • G06Q20/14Payment architectures specially adapted for billing systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/06Electricity, gas or water supply
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00896Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses
    • H02J7/0027
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations

Abstract

The application provides an electric automobile charging device and a charging management system, wherein the electric automobile charging device comprises a charging pile and a base for placing the charging pile, the edge of the base is connected with a metal movable base for conveying a charging wire in a matching way through an electromagnetic lock, one end of the charging wire is connected with the charging pile, the other end of the charging wire is connected with a charging gun, the charging pile comprises a shell and a main control board arranged in the shell, the main control board comprises an MCU processor and a card reader which are mutually connected, and the electromagnetic lock is connected with the main control board; the card reader is used for reading the information of the electric card; the MCU processor is used for acquiring charging information according to the electric card information and controlling the electromagnetic lock to be switched on or switched off according to the charging information. The application controls the on-off of the electromagnetic lock through the main control board, thereby using the metal movable base to consign the charging wire and providing convenience for charging users.

Description

Electric automobile charging device and charging management system
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of electric automobiles, in particular to an electric automobile charging device and a charging management system.
Background
Along with the popularization of new energy electric vehicles, the demand of the charging pile is also larger and larger, however, along with the larger and larger holding quantity of the charging pile, piles can be built in high-speed service areas, parking lots, residential communities, markets and the like, so the convenience of using the charging pile is also more and more important. The existing charging pile has the problems that a charging line is heavy and charging is inconvenient, so that the charging process of a user is troublesome.
Disclosure of Invention
Accordingly, the present application is directed to an electric vehicle charging device and a charging management system, which can provide convenience for charging a user by controlling on/off of an electromagnetic lock to transport a charging wire using a metal movable base.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electric vehicle charging device, including: the charging pile comprises a shell and a main control board arranged in the shell, wherein the main control board comprises an MCU processor and a card reader which are mutually connected, and the electromagnetic lock is connected with the main control board;
the card reader is used for reading the information of the electric card;
and the MCU processor is used for acquiring charging information according to the electric card information and controlling the electromagnetic lock to be switched on or switched off according to the charging information.
With reference to the first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein the charging information includes a start of charging and a completion of charging, and the MCU processor is configured to control the electromagnetic lock to be turned off when the charging is started, and control the electromagnetic lock to be turned on when the charging is completed.
With reference to the first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein an installation position matched with the metal movable base is provided on the edge of the base, and the electromagnetic lock is provided on the installation position.
With reference to the first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein a pulley is disposed on a lower surface of the metal movable base.
The embodiment of the application provides an electric automobile charging device, which comprises a charging pile and a base for placing the charging pile, wherein the edge of the base is connected with a metal movable base for conveying a charging wire in a matching way through an electromagnetic lock; the card reader is used for reading the information of the electric card; the MCU processor is used for acquiring charging information according to the electric card information and controlling the electromagnetic lock to be switched on or switched off according to the charging information. The on-off of the electromagnetic lock is controlled through the main control board, so that the charging wire can be transported by using the metal movable base, and convenience can be brought to charging of a user.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides an electric vehicle charging management system, including the electric vehicle charging device according to the first aspect, and further including a monitoring host, where a charging pile of the electric vehicle charging device includes a charging terminal;
the monitoring host is connected with the plurality of charging terminals and is used for monitoring the working state information of the charging pile.
With reference to the second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, further including a remote management terminal, where the remote management terminal is connected to the monitoring host, and is configured to remotely monitor the working state information of the charging pile sent by the monitoring host.
With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, which further includes an alarm device, where the alarm device is connected to the remote management terminal and is configured to alarm when the charging pile fails.
With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a third possible implementation manner of the second aspect, where the working state information of the charging pile includes a charging time, and the remote management terminal is further configured to perform charging according to the charging time, obtain electric charge information, and deduct an electric card balance of the user according to the electric charge information.
With reference to the third possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a fourth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, which further includes a user terminal connected to the remote management terminal, where the remote management terminal is further configured to send the card balance to the user terminal.
With reference to the second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a fifth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, where the charging pile operating state information includes a charging pile on/off state, a charging current, a charging voltage, and a charging mode.
The embodiment of the application provides an electric automobile charging management system, which comprises the electric automobile charging device, and the on-off of an electromagnetic lock is controlled through a main control board, so that a charging wire can be carried by using a metal movable base, and convenience can be brought to charging of a user. The charging pile of the electric vehicle charging device comprises a charging terminal; the monitoring host is connected with the plurality of charging terminals and is used for monitoring the working state information of the charging pile. Thereby providing guarantee for the normal operation of the charging pile.
Additional features and advantages of the application will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the application. The objectives and other advantages of the application will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present application more comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is an internal connection schematic diagram of an electric vehicle charging device according to a first embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an electric vehicle charging device according to a first embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an electric vehicle charging management system according to a second embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is another schematic diagram of an electric vehicle charging management system according to a second embodiment of the present application.
Icon:
10-a main control board; 11-an MCU processor; 12-card reader; 20-electromagnetic lock; 1-charging piles; 2-a base; 3-a metal movable base; 4-charging wire; 5-charging gun; 6-an electric card sensing area; 7-a human-computer interaction interface; 8-a camera; 9-pulleys; 100-charging terminals; 200-monitoring a host; 300-a remote management terminal; 400-alarm device; 500-user terminal.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
At present, along with the popularization of new energy electric vehicles, the demand of the charging pile is also larger and larger, however, along with the larger and larger holding quantity of the charging pile, piles can be built in high-speed service areas, parking lots, residential communities, markets and the like, so the convenience of using the charging pile is also more and more important. The existing charging pile has the problems that a charging line is heavy and charging is inconvenient, so that the charging process of a user is troublesome.
Based on the above, the electric vehicle charging device and the system provided by the embodiment of the application control the on-off of the electromagnetic lock through the main control board, so that the charging wire can be transported by using the metal movable base, and convenience can be brought to the charging of users.
For the sake of understanding the present embodiment, the charging device for electric vehicles disclosed in the embodiment of the present application will be described in detail.
Embodiment one:
referring to fig. 1 and 2, an electric vehicle charging device includes: the charging pile 1 and the base 2 for placing the charging pile 1 are connected with the metal movable base 3 for consignment of the charging wire 4 in a matching way through the electromagnetic lock 20, one end of the charging wire 4 is connected with the charging pile 1, the other end is connected with the charging gun 5, the charging pile 1 comprises a shell and a main control board 10 arranged in the shell, the main control board 10 comprises an MCU processor 11 and a card reader 12 which are connected with each other, and the electromagnetic lock 20 is connected with the main control board 10;
here, the MCU processor 11 includes, but is not limited to, a single chip microcomputer.
A card reader 12 for reading electrical card information; the MCU processor 11 is configured to obtain charging information according to the card information, and control the electromagnetic lock 20 to be turned on or off according to the charging information.
Here, when no one uses the charging pile 1 to charge, the main control board 10 controls the electromagnetic lock 20 to be turned on, thereby locking the metal movable base 3 at the edge of the base 2, and when one wants to use the charging pile 1 to charge, the main control board 10 controls the electromagnetic lock 20 to be turned off, thereby separating the metal movable base 3 from the edge of the base 2, so that the charging wire 4 is carried by using the metal movable base 3, thereby bringing convenience to the user for charging. Specifically, in order to prevent the charging wire 4 from being separated from the metal movable base 3, a stopper may be provided on the metal movable base 3 to restrict the charging wire 4.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the charging information includes a charging start and a charging completion, and the MCU processor 11 is configured to control the electromagnetic lock 20 to be turned off when the charging is started and to control the electromagnetic lock 20 to be turned on when the charging is completed.
Specifically, the user swipes a card on the charging pile 1, the card reader 12 receives the electric card information, the MCU processor 11 acquires charging start information according to the electric card information, so that the electromagnetic lock 20 is controlled to be disconnected, the metal movable base 3 is separated from the installation position of the base 2, the user starts to perform charging operation, and the charging wire 4 is hauled through the metal movable base 3 in the process without manual labor; when the charging is completed, the user swipes the card again, the card reader 12 receives the electric card information again, and the MCU processor 11 acquires the charging completion information according to the electric card information, so that the electromagnetic lock 20 is controlled to be connected, and the metal movable base 3 is sucked into the installation position again. Therefore, convenience is brought to the user for charging.
Further, the housing surface is provided with an electric card sensing area 6 for sensing electric card information.
Specifically, before charging, the user places the electric card in the electric card sensing area 6, so that the card reader 12 reads the electric card information to verify the identity of the user and read the charging information in the electric card, such as balance information, and the charging gun 5 on the charging pile 1 can be used for starting charging after verification, and when charging is completed, the user places the electric card in the electric card sensing area 6 again, so that charging is finished.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the edge of the base 2 is provided with a mounting position matched with the metal movable base 3, and the mounting position is provided with an electromagnetic lock 20. Preferably, the base 2 is kept flush with the edge of the metal base 3, so that the metal base 3 is prevented from being touched by the projection, thereby causing damage.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the lower surface of the metal movable base 3 is provided with a pulley 9. Preferably, universal wheels are adopted, and the number of the universal wheels is 4, and the universal wheels are respectively arranged at the edges of the lower surface of the metal movable base 3, so that the movable base can slide better, and the labor is saved. The number of pulleys 9 and the installation position are not limited here, and may be set according to circumstances.
Further, the upper surface of casing is provided with camera 8, and the lower extreme of camera 8 is provided with human-computer interaction interface 7. The charging process of the user can be shot through the camera 8, so that the site situation can be inquired when an accident occurs, and help is provided for solving the accident. The user can perform various operations through the human-computer interaction interface 7, thereby viewing charging information and the like.
Further, the main control board 10 also comprises a voice prompter connected with the MCU processor 11. Here, various voice prompts are made to the user by the voice prompt, including a charge start prompt, a charge completion prompt, and the like.
The embodiment of the application provides an electric automobile charging device, which comprises a charging pile and a base for placing the charging pile, wherein the edge of the base is connected with a metal movable base for supporting a charging wire in a matching way through an electromagnetic lock, the lower surface of the metal movable base is provided with a pulley, the charging pile comprises a shell and a main control board arranged in the shell, the main control board comprises an MCU (micro control unit) processor and a card reader which are connected with each other, and the electromagnetic lock is connected with the main control board; the card reader is used for reading the information of the electric card; the MCU processor is used for acquiring charging information according to the electric card information and controlling the electromagnetic lock to be switched on or switched off according to the charging information. The on-off of the electromagnetic lock is controlled through the main control board, so that the charging wire can be transported by using the metal movable base, and convenience can be brought to charging of a user.
Embodiment two:
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an electric vehicle charging management system according to a second embodiment of the present application.
Referring to fig. 3, the electric vehicle charging management system includes an electric vehicle charging device 100 according to the first embodiment, and further includes a monitoring host 200, and a charging pile 1 of the electric vehicle charging device includes a charging terminal 100;
the monitoring host 200 is connected to the plurality of charging terminals 100 for monitoring the operation state information of the charging piles.
Specifically, the monitoring host 200 may be a computer, where a plurality of charging terminals 100 may be connected through ethernet, so as to monitor the working state information of a plurality of charging piles 1, and enhance the management of the charging piles 1. The monitoring host 200 monitors the running state of the charging pile 1 through the communication protocol and the intelligent communication interface of the charging pile 1, and can automatically alarm once a part fails.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, the remote management terminal 300 is further included, and the remote management terminal 300 is connected with the monitoring host 200, so as to remotely monitor the working state information of the charging pile sent by the monitoring host 200.
Specifically, the charging pile operating state information includes a charging pile on-off state, a charging current, a charging voltage, and a charging mode. The charging state comprises charging, disabled state and the like, the condition of the charging pile 1 is comprehensively diagnosed by monitoring parameters such as current, voltage, charging mode and the like of the charging pile 1 in real time, and when the parameters exceed the limit, the fault is indicated, and the alarm device is used for alarming, so that a manager can rapidly process the fault.
Further, the charging pile comprises an alarm device 400, wherein the alarm device 400 is connected with the remote management terminal 300 and is used for alarming when the charging pile 1 fails. Thereby enabling the manager to rapidly handle the failure. Specifically, the system can carry out local alarm through multimedia voice broadcast alarm and a local audible and visual alarm, and can also remotely inform operation and maintenance personnel through mobile phone short messages and E-mail so as to ensure the reliable operation of each charging station equipment by the operation and maintenance personnel to take corresponding measures in time.
Further, the charging pile working state information includes charging time, and the remote management terminal 300 is further configured to perform charging according to the charging time, obtain electric charge information, and deduct the balance of the electric card of the user according to the electric charge information.
Further, a user terminal 500 connected to the remote management terminal 300 is further included, and the remote management terminal 300 is further configured to transmit the balance of the electric card to the user terminal 500. Therefore, the user can know the balance of the electric card in time, so that the electric charge can be timely charged when the balance is insufficient.
The electric vehicle charging management system provided by the embodiment of the application has the same technical characteristics as the electric vehicle charging device provided by the embodiment, so that the same technical problems can be solved, and the same technical effects can be achieved.
The embodiment of the application provides an electric automobile charging management system, which comprises the electric automobile charging device, and the on-off of an electromagnetic lock is controlled through a main control board, so that a charging wire can be carried by using a metal movable base, and convenience can be brought to charging of a user. The charging pile of the electric vehicle charging device comprises a charging terminal; the monitoring host is connected with the plurality of charging terminals and is used for monitoring the working state information of the charging pile. Thereby providing guarantee for the normal operation of the charging pile.
In addition, in the description of embodiments of the present application, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
The computer program product provided in the embodiments of the present application includes a computer readable storage medium storing a non-volatile program code executable by a processor, where the program code includes instructions for performing the method described in the foregoing method embodiments, and specific implementation may refer to the method embodiments and will not be described herein.
It will be clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, specific working procedures of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to corresponding procedures in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not repeated herein.
In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners. The above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, for example, the division of the units is merely a logical function division, and there may be other manners of division in actual implementation, and for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not performed. Alternatively, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed with each other may be through some communication interface, device or unit indirect coupling or communication connection, which may be in electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate units may or may not be physically separate, and units shown as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a non-volatile computer readable storage medium executable by a processor. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the prior art or in a part of the technical solution, in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, comprising several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (RAM, random Access Memory), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, or other various media capable of storing program codes.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only specific embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, but it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited thereto, and that the present application is described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples: any person skilled in the art may modify or easily conceive of the technical solution described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent substitution of some of the technical features, while remaining within the technical scope of the present disclosure; such modifications, changes or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and are intended to be included in the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (2)

1. An electric vehicle charging device, comprising: the charging pile comprises a charging pile and a base for placing the charging pile, wherein the edge of the base is provided with a mounting position matched with a metal movable base, an electromagnetic lock is arranged on the mounting position, the edge of the base is connected with the metal movable base for conveying a charging wire in a matched manner through the electromagnetic lock, the lower surface of the metal movable base is provided with a pulley, and the metal movable base is controlled by the electromagnetic lock to move; one end of the charging wire is connected with the charging pile, the other end of the charging wire is connected with the charging gun, the charging pile comprises a shell and a main control board arranged in the shell, the main control board comprises an MCU processor and a card reader which are mutually connected, and the electromagnetic lock is connected with the main control board;
the card reader is used for reading the information of the electric card;
the MCU processor is used for acquiring charging information according to the electric card information and controlling the electromagnetic lock to be switched on or switched off according to the charging information; the charging information comprises charging start and charging completion, and the MCU processor is used for controlling the electromagnetic lock to be switched off when the charging is started and controlling the electromagnetic lock to be switched on when the charging is completed.
2. An electric automobile charging management system is characterized by comprising the electric automobile charging device of claim 1, a monitoring host, a remote management terminal, an alarm device and a user terminal connected with the remote management terminal, wherein a charging pile of the electric automobile charging device comprises a charging terminal;
the monitoring host is connected with the plurality of charging terminals and is used for monitoring the working state information of the charging pile;
the remote management terminal is connected with the monitoring host and is used for remotely monitoring the working state information of the charging pile sent by the monitoring host; the charging pile working state information comprises charging time, an electric pile on-off state, a charging state, charging current, charging voltage and a charging mode;
the remote management terminal is also used for charging according to the charging time to obtain electric charge information, deducting the balance of the electric card of the user according to the electric charge information, and sending the balance of the electric card to the user terminal;
the alarm device is connected with the remote management terminal and used for giving an alarm when the charging pile fails.
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