CN109080487B - Control method and control device for sharing vehicle charging and user terminal - Google Patents

Control method and control device for sharing vehicle charging and user terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109080487B
CN109080487B CN201810973776.XA CN201810973776A CN109080487B CN 109080487 B CN109080487 B CN 109080487B CN 201810973776 A CN201810973776 A CN 201810973776A CN 109080487 B CN109080487 B CN 109080487B
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China
Prior art keywords
charging
charging pile
user
pile
information
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CN109080487A (en
Inventor
张大伟
梁紫藤
张金玉
陈兵
李志燕
陈晓东
李安敏
范东坡
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Beijing Qingxiang Technology Co ltd
Beijing Electric Vehicle Co Ltd
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Beijing Qingxiang Technology Co ltd
Beijing Electric Vehicle Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2240/00Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
    • B60L2240/60Navigation input
    • B60L2240/62Vehicle position
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2240/00Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
    • B60L2240/70Interactions with external data bases, e.g. traffic centres
    • B60L2240/72Charging station selection relying on external data
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/16Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/16Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/167Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles, i.e. smartgrids as interface for battery charging of electric vehicles [EV] or hybrid vehicles [HEV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S30/00Systems supporting specific end-user applications in the sector of transportation
    • Y04S30/10Systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles
    • Y04S30/12Remote or cooperative charging
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S30/00Systems supporting specific end-user applications in the sector of transportation
    • Y04S30/10Systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles
    • Y04S30/14Details associated with the interoperability, e.g. vehicle recognition, authentication, identification or billing

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  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a control method, a control device and a user terminal for sharing vehicle charging, wherein the control method comprises the following steps: when a charging request input by a user renting a shared vehicle is acquired, sending a charging request signal to a server according to the charging request; acquiring the position information of at least one preselected charging station sent by the server according to the charging request signal, and displaying the position of the preselected charging station; receiving a first selection operation of a user for selecting one of preselected charging stations as a target charging station; and generating navigation information for navigating to the target charging station according to the first selection operation. In the scheme of the invention, the user terminal has a charging guide function on the basis of realizing a car renting function, so that the problems that the charging is difficult and the normal experience of the user is influenced due to the fact that the user needs to download other software or search for a charging station by himself or herself are solved.

Description

Control method and control device for sharing vehicle charging and user terminal
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of shared vehicle technologies, and in particular, to a control method, a control device, and a user terminal for charging a shared vehicle.
Background
With the development of the current social sharing economy, the sharing vehicle gradually enters the lives of people as a convenient trip mode. In the use process of the existing shared vehicle, unreasonable situations exist for the charging management of the shared vehicle, such as: when the user uses the shared vehicle, the distance is long or the initial electric quantity of the used shared vehicle is low, so that when the electric quantity of the shared vehicle cannot meet the use requirement of the user, the user has to look for a charging station by himself to charge the shared vehicle, the travel cost of the user is increased, and the normal experience of the user is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a control method, a control device and a user terminal for charging a shared vehicle, so as to solve the problem that when the electric quantity of the shared vehicle cannot meet the use requirement of a user in the use process of the current shared vehicle, the user has to search a charging station by himself to charge the shared vehicle, which increases the trip cost of the user and affects the normal experience of the user.
In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling charging of a shared vehicle, which is applied to a user terminal, and includes:
when a charging request input by a user renting a shared vehicle is acquired, sending a charging request signal to a server according to the charging request, wherein the charging request signal comprises equipment information of a user terminal, identity information of the user and the current position of the user;
the method comprises the steps that position information of at least one pre-selection charging station sent by a server according to a charging request signal is obtained, and the position of the pre-selection charging station is displayed, wherein the pre-selection charging station is a charging station within a preset distance range from a user;
receiving a first selection operation of a user for selecting one of preselected charging stations as a target charging station;
and generating navigation information for navigating to the target charging station according to the first selection operation.
Preferably, in the control method for sharing vehicle charging as described above, after the step of generating the navigation information to navigate to the target charging station, the control method further includes:
acquiring a charging pile number of a charging pile in a target charging station;
judging whether the charging pile is put on record or not according to the serial number of the charging pile;
when confirming to fill electric pile and put on a record, show the terminal detail of filling electric pile, wherein, the terminal detail includes: charging station name, charging pile number, charging interface type, charging pile use state and payment mode.
Preferably, the control method of shared vehicle charging as described above, the method further includes:
receiving a second selection operation of starting charging by a user;
when the charging pile is in a usable use state, according to a second selection operation, sending a first control signal to the charging pile to control the charging pile to be in a state to be charged;
receiving a charging start signal sent by a charging pile, wherein the charging start signal is sent when the charging pile establishes electric connection with a shared vehicle and starts charging;
and acquiring the charging state of the shared vehicle according to the charging start signal, and displaying the charging state.
Specifically, in the control method for shared vehicle charging described above, the location information of the preselected charging station includes at least: charging station name, charging pile operator name, distance from the user, and types and number of charging piles.
Specifically, the step of determining whether the charging pile records according to the charging pile number in the control method for sharing vehicle charging includes:
acquiring pre-stored charging pile information in a target charging station, wherein the pre-stored charging pile information comprises the number of a registered and documented charging pile;
verifying the charging pile number and prestored charging pile information;
when the pre-stored charging pile information comprises a charging pile number, determining that the charging pile is put on record;
and when the pre-stored charging pile information does not comprise the charging pile number, determining that the charging pile is not recorded.
Further, after the step of acquiring the charging status of the shared vehicle according to the charging start signal and displaying the charging status, the control method for charging the shared vehicle further includes:
when a charging end signal sent by the charging pile is received, displaying notification information of charging end according to the charging end signal, wherein the charging end signal is sent when the charging pile detects that the electric quantity of the shared vehicle is full or the electric connection between the shared vehicle and the charging pile is disconnected;
sending the charging information to the server according to the notification information, wherein the charging information at least comprises: charge start-stop time, charge capacity, user number, and shared vehicle number.
Preferably, after the step of acquiring the charging status of the shared vehicle according to the charging start signal and displaying the charging status, the control method for sharing charging of the vehicle further includes:
when the charging state of the shared vehicle does not rise in electric quantity within the preset time, a second control signal is sent to the charging pile to control the charging pile to be powered off.
Still another preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a control apparatus for sharing vehicle charging, including:
the system comprises a first processing module, a second processing module and a server, wherein the first processing module is used for sending a charging request signal to the server according to a charging request when the charging request input by a user renting a shared vehicle is acquired, and the charging request signal comprises equipment information of a user terminal, identity information of the user and the current position of the user;
the second processing module is used for acquiring the position information of at least one preselected charging station sent by the server according to the charging request signal and displaying the position of the preselected charging station, wherein the preselected charging station is a charging station within a preset distance range from a user;
the first receiving module is used for receiving a first selection operation that a user selects one of preselected charging stations as a target charging station;
and the third processing module is used for generating navigation information for navigating to the target charging station according to the first selection operation.
Preferably, the control device for sharing vehicle charging as described above, further includes:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring a charging pile number of a charging pile in the target charging station;
the fourth processing module is used for judging whether the charging pile records or not according to the charging pile number;
the fifth processing module is used for displaying the details of the charging pile when the charging pile is determined to be recorded, wherein the details of the terminal include: charging station name, charging pile number, charging interface type, charging pile use state and payment mode.
Specifically, the control device for sharing vehicle charging as described above further includes:
the second receiving module is used for receiving a second selection operation of starting charging by a user;
the sixth processing module is used for sending a first control signal to the charging pile according to the second selection operation when the charging pile is in a usable use state, and controlling the charging pile to be in a state to be charged;
the third receiving module is used for receiving a charging start signal sent by the charging pile, wherein the charging start signal is sent when the charging pile establishes electric connection with the shared vehicle and starts charging;
and the seventh processing module is used for acquiring the charging state of the shared vehicle according to the charging start signal and displaying the charging state.
Preferably, the control device for sharing vehicle charging as described above, the fifth processing module includes:
the charging system comprises an acquisition unit, a charging unit and a charging unit, wherein the acquisition unit is used for acquiring pre-stored charging pile information in a target charging station, and the pre-stored charging pile information comprises the number of a registered and recorded charging pile;
the processing unit is used for verifying the charging pile number and the pre-stored charging pile information;
the first functional unit is used for determining that the charging pile is put on record when the pre-stored charging pile information comprises the charging pile number;
and the second functional unit is used for determining that the charging pile is not recorded when the pre-stored charging pile information does not comprise the charging pile number.
Further, the control device for sharing vehicle charging as described above further includes:
the eighth processing module is used for displaying notification information of charging end according to the charging end signal when receiving the charging end signal sent by the charging pile, wherein the charging end signal is sent when the charging pile detects that the electric quantity of the shared vehicle is full or the electric connection between the shared vehicle and the charging pile is disconnected;
the sending module is used for sending the charging information to the server according to the notification information, and the charging information comprises: charge start-stop time, charge capacity, user number, and shared vehicle number.
Preferably, the control device for sharing vehicle charging as described above, further includes:
and the ninth processing module is used for sending a second control signal to the charging pile to control the power-off of the charging pile when the charging state of the shared vehicle does not rise in electric quantity within the preset time.
Another preferred embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when being executed by a processor, realizes the steps of the control method of shared vehicle charging as described above.
Still another preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a user terminal, including: the control device for vehicle charging is shared as described above.
Compared with the prior art, the control method, the control device and the user terminal for sharing vehicle charging provided by the embodiment of the invention at least have the following beneficial effects:
in the embodiment of the invention, when a user uses a shared vehicle by using a user terminal, when the electric quantity of the vehicle is found to be insufficient, a charging request is input in the user terminal, after the user terminal acquires the charging request, a charging request signal is sent to a server, the position information of at least one preselected charging station fed back by the server is acquired and displayed, so that the user can select a proper preselected charging station as a target charging station according to the displayed position information of the preselected charging station, and after the user terminal receives a first selection operation that the user selects one of the preselected charging stations as the target charging station, guidance information navigating to the target charging station is produced, and the user is further guided to drive the shared vehicle to the target charging station. The charging guidance function is further achieved on the basis of the car renting function, so that a user can use the charging guidance function to navigate to a charging station for charging when the electric quantity of the shared vehicle cannot meet the use requirement of the user in the process of using the shared vehicle, the problem that the user is difficult to charge by downloading other software or searching the charging station by himself and the problem that the user's normal experience is influenced are avoided. Meanwhile, the obtained preselected charging stations are mostly operators who cooperate with the shared vehicle leasing platform, and the travel cost of the user is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart illustrating a control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second flowchart illustrating a control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a third flowchart illustrating a control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a fourth flowchart illustrating a control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a fifth flowchart illustrating a control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. In the following description, specific details such as specific configurations and components are provided only to help the full understanding of the embodiments of the present invention. Thus, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made to the embodiments described herein without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. In addition, descriptions of well-known functions and constructions are omitted for clarity and conciseness.
It should be appreciated that reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Thus, the appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment" or "in an embodiment" in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.
In various embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the sequence numbers of the following processes do not mean the execution sequence, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its function and inherent logic, and should not constitute any limitation to the implementation process of the embodiments of the present invention.
It should be understood that the term "and/or" herein is merely one type of association relationship that describes an associated object, meaning that three relationships may exist, e.g., a and/or B may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the former and latter related objects are in an "or" relationship.
In the embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that "B corresponding to a" means that B is associated with a from which B can be determined. It should also be understood that determining B from a does not mean determining B from a alone, but may be determined from a and/or other information.
Referring to fig. 1, a preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a control method for sharing vehicle charging, applied to a user terminal, including:
1001, when a charging request input by a user renting a shared vehicle is acquired, sending a charging request signal to a server according to the charging request, wherein the charging request signal comprises equipment information of a user terminal, identity information of the user and the current position of the user;
step 1002, acquiring location information of at least one preselected charging station sent by the server according to the charging request signal, and displaying the location of the preselected charging station, wherein the preselected charging station is a charging station within a preset distance range from a user;
step 1003, receiving a first selection operation that a user selects one of the preselected charging stations as a target charging station;
step 1004, generating navigation information for navigating to the target charging station according to the first selection operation.
In the embodiment of the invention, when a user uses a shared vehicle by using a user terminal, when the electric quantity of the vehicle is found to be insufficient, a charging request is input in the user terminal, after the user terminal acquires the charging request, a charging request signal is sent to a server, the position information of at least one preselected charging station fed back by the server is acquired and displayed, so that the user can select a proper preselected charging station as a target charging station according to the displayed position information of the preselected charging station, and after the user terminal receives a first selection operation that the user selects one of the preselected charging stations as the target charging station, guidance information navigating to the target charging station is produced, and the user is further guided to drive the shared vehicle to the target charging station. The charging guidance function is further achieved on the basis of the car renting function, so that a user can use the charging guidance function to navigate to a charging station for charging when the electric quantity of the shared vehicle cannot meet the use requirement of the user in the process of using the shared vehicle, the problem that the user is difficult to charge by downloading other software or searching the charging station by himself and the problem that the user's normal experience is influenced are avoided. Meanwhile, the obtained preselected charging stations are mostly operators who cooperate with the shared vehicle leasing platform, and the travel cost of the user is reduced.
Specifically, the transmitting of the charging request signal to the server includes: the method comprises the steps that equipment information of a user terminal, identity information of a user and the current position of the user are obtained, wherein the equipment information of the user terminal and the identity information of the user are used for carrying out record keeping and user verification, and a charging request signal is sent by the user leasing a shared vehicle; the current position of the user is used for the server to selectively push the preselected charging stations according to the current position of the user, and on the basis of ensuring that the user has the right to select the charging stations, the efficiency is improved by reducing the pushing range. Specifically, in practical applications, a person skilled in the art may set the preset distance range from the pushed preselected charging station to the user according to practical situations.
Referring to fig. 2, preferably, after the step of generating the navigation information to navigate to the target charging station, the control method of sharing vehicle charging as described above further includes:
step 2001, acquiring a charging pile number of a charging pile in the target charging station;
step 2002, judging whether the charging pile is put on record or not according to the charging pile number;
step 2003, when determining that the charging pile is put on record, displaying the details of the charging pile terminal, wherein the details of the charging pile terminal include: charging station name, charging pile number, charging interface type, charging pile use state and payment mode.
In the embodiment of the invention, after a user drives a shared vehicle to reach a target charging station, the user inputs a charging pile number into a user terminal in a two-dimensional code scanning or manual input mode, after the user terminal obtains the charging pile number of a charging pile in the target charging station, whether the charging pile is recorded or not is judged, after the charging pile is determined to be recorded, the charging pile is determined to be a charging pile which is qualified for use in the charging station, the details of the terminal of the charging pile are displayed, and the user can know the specific information of the charging pile conveniently. If the situation that the charging pile is not put on record is determined, the situation that the charging pile is damaged or newly installed and is not put into use is indicated, and at the moment, a user is reminded to replace the charging pile for charging.
Wherein, the terminal details include: the charging station name, the charging pile number, the charging interface type, the charging pile use state and the payment mode, wherein the charging interface type is convenient for a user to know whether the charging mode of the charging pile is suitable for charging the shared vehicle; the use state of the charging pile is convenient for a user to know whether the charging pile can be used or not, and charging can be carried out only when the use state of the charging pile is usable; the payment mode is convenient for the user to know whether the charging pile is a free charging pile cooperating with the shared vehicle rental platform. In practical applications, those skilled in the art may increase or decrease the information in the details of the terminal according to practical situations.
Referring to fig. 3, preferably, the method for controlling the shared vehicle charging as described above, further includes:
step 3001, receiving a second selection operation of starting charging by a user;
step 3002, when the charging pile is in a usable state, sending a first control signal to the charging pile according to a second selection operation, and controlling the charging pile to be in a state to be charged;
step 3003, receiving a charging start signal sent by the charging pile, wherein the charging start signal is sent when the charging pile establishes an electrical connection with the shared vehicle and starts charging;
step 3004, acquiring a charging state of the shared vehicle according to the charging start signal, and displaying the charging state.
In the embodiment of the invention, after the user terminal receives the second selection operation of starting charging input by the user, if the using state of the charging pile is available, the first control signal is sent to the charging pile to control the charging pile to be in the state to be charged, so that the user can charge through the charging pile. Preferably, a preset waiting time exists between the charging pile being in a state of waiting for charging and starting charging, and the charging authorization and the record of the charging station where the charging pile is located are carried out, so that the legal benefit of a charging station operator is guaranteed.
Specifically, in the control method for shared vehicle charging described above, the location information of the preselected charging station includes at least: charging station name, charging pile operator name, distance from the user, and types and number of charging piles.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the location information of the preselected charging station, which is received by the user terminal and sent by the server, includes: the charging station name, the charging pile operator name, the distance from the user and the type and the number of the charging piles, wherein the distance from the user is convenient for the user to know the distance between the user and the preselected charging stations, and the proper preselected charging stations are selected as target charging stations according to the autonomous willingness of the user and the residual electric quantity of the shared vehicle; the type and the quantity of the charging piles are convenient for a user to know the operation condition of the pre-selection charging station, and then whether the user can go to the pre-selection charging station for charging and the time possibly needing waiting is judged. In summary, the user can preliminarily know the charging station through the location information of the preselected charging station, so that the user can conveniently select a suitable preselected charging station as the target charging station.
Referring to fig. 4, in the method for controlling shared vehicle charging, the step of determining whether to record the charging pile according to the charging pile number includes:
step 4001, acquiring pre-stored charging pile information in the target charging station, wherein the pre-stored charging pile information comprises the number of the registered and recorded charging pile;
step 4002, verifying the charging pile number and pre-stored charging pile information;
step 4003, determining that the charging pile is put on record when the pre-stored charging pile information comprises the charging pile number;
step 4004, determining that the charging pile is not recorded when the pre-stored charging pile information does not include the charging pile number.
In the embodiment of the invention, when judging whether the charging pile is recorded according to the charging pile number, pre-stored charging pile information in a target charging station is obtained, wherein the pre-stored charging pile information comprises the number of the charging pile which is registered and recorded, the charging pile number and the pre-stored charging pile information are verified, if the pre-stored charging pile information comprises the charging pile number, namely the charging pile is registered and recorded in a networking way, the charging pile can be used normally for charging, and a user can charge a shared vehicle through the charging pile; if the pre-stored charging pile information does not include the charging pile number, namely the charging pile is not registered in a networking mode for recording or is logged out due to other reasons after registration, the charging pile is proved to be in a damaged state or not registered in a networking mode for recording for a newly-built charging pile, at the moment, the user cannot use the charging pile to charge the shared vehicle, and further time waste of the user at the charging pile is avoided.
Referring to fig. 5, further, after the step of acquiring the charging status of the shared vehicle according to the charging start signal and displaying the charging status, the control method for charging the shared vehicle further includes:
step 5001, when a charging end signal sent by the charging pile is received, displaying notification information of charging end according to the charging end signal, wherein the charging end signal is sent when the charging pile detects that the electric quantity of the shared vehicle is full or the electric connection between the shared vehicle and the charging pile is disconnected;
step 5002, sending the charging information to the server according to the notification information, where the charging information at least includes: charge start-stop time, charge capacity, user number, and shared vehicle number.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the user terminal receives a charging end signal sent by the charging pile, the electric quantity of the shared vehicle is full or the electric connection between the shared vehicle and the charging pile is disconnected, at the moment, the notification information is displayed and used for notifying the user to return to the charging position of the shared vehicle for subsequent processing, and meanwhile, the charging information is sent to the server for filing according to the notification information so as to prepare for the shared vehicle leasing platform for subsequent processing. Wherein the charging information at least includes: the charging start-stop time is used for determining a time point; the charging electric quantity is used for determining the electric quantity added by the shared vehicle in the current charging, so that the verification and settlement of subsequent charging cost are facilitated; the user number and the shared vehicle number facilitate determination of the user and the shared vehicle at the time of charging. In addition, the uploaded information about the current charging can be increased or decreased by those skilled in the art according to actual situations.
Preferably, after the step of acquiring the charging status of the shared vehicle according to the charging start signal and displaying the charging status, the control method for sharing charging of the vehicle further includes:
when the charging state of the shared vehicle does not rise in electric quantity within the preset time, a second control signal is sent to the charging pile to control the charging pile to be powered off.
In the embodiment of the invention, the user terminal can judge according to the charging state of the shared vehicle, if the shared vehicle does not have electric quantity rise within the preset time, the charging pile is judged not to charge the shared vehicle at the moment, and a second control signal is sent to the charging pile to control the charging pile to cut off the power supply, so that the situation that an individual user replaces the shared vehicle with a private vehicle to steal the power when using the charging pile to charge the shared vehicle is avoided, and the legal benefit of a charging station operator is ensured. The preset time is set by a person skilled in the art after integrating the charging capability of the charging pile, the capability of the shared vehicle for receiving the charging, and the capability of the shared vehicle for detecting the battery state, and is not particularly limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 6, still another preferred embodiment of the present invention also provides a control apparatus for sharing vehicle charging, including:
the system comprises a first processing module 601, a server and a sharing module, wherein the first processing module is used for sending a charging request signal to the server according to a charging request when the charging request input by a user renting a shared vehicle is acquired, and the charging request signal comprises equipment information of a user terminal, identity information of the user and the current position of the user;
the second processing module 602 is configured to obtain location information of at least one preselected charging station sent by the server according to the charging request signal, and display a location of the preselected charging station, where the preselected charging station is a charging station within a preset distance range from the user;
a first receiving module 603, configured to receive a first selection operation of a user selecting one of preselected charging stations as a target charging station;
the third processing module 604 is configured to generate navigation information for navigating to the target charging station according to the first selection operation.
Referring to fig. 6, preferably, the control device for sharing vehicle charging as described above, further includes:
the obtaining module 605 is configured to obtain a charging pile number of a charging pile in the target charging station;
the fourth processing module 606 is configured to determine whether to record the charging pile according to the charging pile number;
a fifth processing module 607, configured to display details of the charging pile when it is determined that the charging pile is already put on record, where the details of the charging pile include: charging station name, charging pile number, charging interface type, charging pile use state and payment mode.
Referring to fig. 6, specifically, the control device for sharing vehicle charging as described above, further includes:
a second receiving module 608, configured to receive a second selection operation for starting charging by the user;
the sixth processing module 609 is configured to send a first control signal to the charging pile according to the second selection operation when the charging pile is in a usable use state, and control the charging pile to be in a to-be-charged state;
the third receiving module 610 is configured to receive a charging start signal sent by the charging pile, where the charging start signal is sent when the charging pile establishes electrical connection with the shared vehicle and starts charging;
the seventh processing module 611 is configured to obtain a charging status of the shared vehicle according to the charging start signal, and display the charging status.
Referring to fig. 6, preferably, the fifth processing module 607 includes:
an acquiring unit 6071 configured to acquire pre-stored charging pile information in the target charging station, where the pre-stored charging pile information includes a number of a registered charging pile;
a processing unit 6072, configured to verify the charging pile number and pre-stored charging pile information;
a first function unit 6073, configured to determine that the charging pile is already recorded when the pre-stored charging pile information includes a charging pile number;
a second function unit 6074 configured to determine that the charging pile is not recorded when the charging pile number is not included in the pre-stored charging pile information.
Referring to fig. 6, further, the control device for sharing vehicle charging as described above further includes:
an eighth processing module 612, configured to, when receiving a charging end signal sent by the charging pile, display notification information of end of charging according to the charging end signal, where the charging end signal is sent by the charging pile when the charging pile detects that the electric quantity of the shared vehicle is full or the electrical connection between the shared vehicle and the charging pile is disconnected;
a sending module 613, configured to send the charging information of this time to the server according to the notification information, where the charging information includes: charge start-stop time, charge capacity, user number, and shared vehicle number.
Referring to fig. 6, preferably, the control device for sharing vehicle charging as described above, further includes:
and the ninth processing module 614 is configured to send a second control signal to the charging pile to control the charging pile to power off when the charging state of the shared vehicle does not rise in electric quantity within the preset time.
The embodiment of the control device of the invention corresponds to the embodiment of the control method for sharing vehicle charging, and all implementation means in the embodiment of the control method are applicable to the embodiment of the control device, so that the same technical effects can be achieved.
Another preferred embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when being executed by a processor, realizes the steps of the control method of shared vehicle charging as described above.
Still another preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a user terminal, including: the control device for vehicle charging is shared as described above.
The user terminal provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises: according to the control device for charging the shared vehicle, the user terminal has the charging guide function on the basis of realizing the vehicle renting function, so that when the electric quantity of the shared vehicle cannot meet the use requirement of a user in the process of using the shared vehicle, the user can use the charging guide function to navigate to the charging station for charging, the problem that the user is difficult to charge by downloading other software or searching the charging station by himself is avoided, the travel cost of the user is increased, and the problem that the normal experience of the user is influenced is solved. Meanwhile, the obtained preselected charging stations are mostly operators who cooperate with the shared vehicle leasing platform, and the travel cost of the user is reduced.
Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed.
It is further noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.
While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. A control method for sharing vehicle charging is applied to a user terminal with a vehicle renting function, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
when a charging request input by a user renting a shared vehicle is acquired, sending a charging request signal to a server according to the charging request, wherein the charging request signal comprises equipment information of a user terminal, identity information of the user and the current position of the user;
acquiring the position information of at least one preselected charging station sent by the server according to the charging request signal, and displaying the position of the preselected charging station, wherein the preselected charging station is a charging station within a preset distance range from the user;
receiving a first selection operation of the user for selecting one of the preselected charging stations as a target charging station;
generating navigation information for navigating to the target charging station according to the first selection operation;
wherein, after the step of generating navigation information to navigate to the target charging station, the control method further comprises:
acquiring a charging pile number of a charging pile in the target charging station;
judging whether the charging pile is put on record or not according to the charging pile number;
when the charging pile is determined to be recorded, displaying the details of the charging pile terminal;
wherein, the step of judging whether the stake of charging is put on record according to the stake of charging serial number includes:
acquiring pre-stored charging pile information in the target charging station, wherein the pre-stored charging pile information comprises the number of the registered and recorded charging pile;
verifying the charging pile number and the pre-stored charging pile information;
when the pre-stored charging pile information comprises the charging pile number, determining that the charging pile is put on record;
when the pre-stored charging pile information does not include the charging pile number, determining that the charging pile is not put on record;
the method further comprises the following steps:
receiving a second selection operation of starting charging by the user;
when the charging pile is available, according to the second selection operation, sending a first control signal to the charging pile to control the charging pile to be in a state to be charged;
receiving a charging start signal sent by the charging pile, wherein the charging start signal is sent when the charging pile establishes electric connection with the shared vehicle and starts charging;
acquiring the charging state of the shared vehicle according to the charging start signal, and displaying the charging state;
after the step of acquiring the charge state of the shared vehicle according to the charge start signal and displaying the charge state, the control method further includes:
when the charging state of the shared vehicle does not rise in electric quantity within the preset time, sending a second control signal to the charging pile to control the charging pile to be powered off;
after the step of acquiring the charge state of the shared vehicle according to the charge start signal and displaying the charge state, the control method further includes:
when a charging end signal sent by the charging pile is received, displaying notification information of charging end according to the charging end signal, and notifying a user to return to a shared vehicle charging place, wherein the charging end signal is sent when the charging pile detects that the electric quantity of the shared vehicle is full or the shared vehicle is disconnected from the charging pile;
sending the charging information to the server according to the notification information, wherein the charging information at least comprises: charge start-stop time, charge capacity, user number, and shared vehicle number.
2. The control method of shared vehicle charging according to claim 1, wherein the terminal details include: charging station name, charging pile number, charging interface type, charging pile use state and payment mode.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the location information of the preselected charging stations comprises at least: charging station name, charging pile operator name, distance from the user, and types and number of charging piles.
4. A control apparatus for sharing vehicle charging, comprising:
the system comprises a first processing module, a second processing module and a server, wherein the first processing module is used for sending a charging request signal to the server according to a charging request input by a user renting a shared vehicle, and the charging request signal comprises equipment information of a user terminal, identity information of the user and the current position of the user;
the second processing module is used for acquiring the position information of at least one preselected charging station sent by the server according to the charging request signal and displaying the position of the preselected charging station, wherein the preselected charging station is a charging station within a preset range from the user;
a first receiving module, configured to receive a first selection operation of the user selecting one of the preselected charging stations as a target charging station;
the third processing module is used for generating navigation information for navigating to the target charging station according to the first selection operation;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the charging pile number of a charging pile in the target charging station;
the fourth processing module is used for judging whether the charging pile is put on record or not according to the charging pile number;
the fifth processing module is used for displaying the details of the charging pile terminal when the charging pile is determined to be recorded;
the fifth processing module includes:
the acquisition unit is used for acquiring pre-stored charging pile information in the target charging station, wherein the pre-stored charging pile information comprises the number of a registered and recorded charging pile;
the processing unit is used for verifying the charging pile number and the pre-stored charging pile information;
the first functional unit is used for determining that the charging pile is put on record when the pre-stored charging pile information comprises the charging pile number;
the second functional unit is used for determining that the charging pile is not recorded when the pre-stored charging pile information does not include the charging pile number;
the control device further includes:
the second receiving module is used for receiving a second selection operation of starting charging of the user;
the sixth processing module is used for sending a first control signal to the charging pile according to the second selection operation when the charging pile is available in the use state, and controlling the charging pile to be in a state to be charged;
the third receiving module is used for receiving a charging start signal sent by the charging pile, wherein the charging start signal is sent when the charging pile is electrically connected with the shared vehicle and starts to charge;
the seventh processing module is used for acquiring the charging state of the shared vehicle according to the charging start signal and displaying the charging state;
the control device further includes:
the ninth processing module is used for sending a second control signal to the charging pile to control the charging pile to be powered off when the charging state of the shared vehicle does not rise in electric quantity within the preset time;
the eighth processing module is used for displaying notification information of charging end according to the charging end signal when receiving the charging end signal sent by the charging pile, and notifying a user to return to a shared vehicle charging place, wherein the charging end signal is sent when the charging pile detects that the electric quantity of the shared vehicle is full or the shared vehicle is disconnected from the charging pile;
a sending module, configured to send the charging information to the server according to the notification information, so as to share a vehicle rental platform for subsequent processing, where the charging information includes: charge start-stop time, charge capacity, user number, and shared vehicle number.
5. The control apparatus for shared vehicle charging of claim 4, wherein the terminal details include: charging station name, charging pile number, charging interface type, charging pile use state and payment mode.
6. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program is stored thereon, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method of controlling shared vehicle charging according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
7. A user terminal, comprising: the control apparatus for shared vehicle charging according to claim 4 or 5.
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