CN107101544A - Ammunition priming system is special to burn car - Google Patents
Ammunition priming system is special to burn car Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107101544A CN107101544A CN201710261822.9A CN201710261822A CN107101544A CN 107101544 A CN107101544 A CN 107101544A CN 201710261822 A CN201710261822 A CN 201710261822A CN 107101544 A CN107101544 A CN 107101544A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- priming system
- incinerator
- flue gas
- discharging bin
- compartment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42D—BLASTING
- F42D5/00—Safety arrangements
- F42D5/04—Rendering explosive charges harmless, e.g. destroying ammunition; Rendering detonation of explosive charges harmless
Abstract
Car is burnt the invention provides a kind of ammunition priming system is special, including：Load wagon, including car body and compartment, are used as the closed installation and transport agent for destroying equipment；Incinerator, in the compartment of the load wagon, for collecting and burning into ammunition priming system therein；Feed mechanism；Feeding mechanism, installed in the top of the incinerator, for pushing ammunition priming system to stove inside enclosed；Flue gas processing device, in the compartment of the load wagon, purified treatment is carried out for the flue gas to burning；Electric control system, in the compartment of the load wagon, for carrying out electrical control to the incinerator and the flue gas processing device.Incinerator is placed on load wagon by the present invention, conveniently burn car touring work between each army, carry out burning operation at any time, and the safety of the periphery personnel when carrying out burning operation can be ensured, to the surrounding environment produced pollution when effectively reduction ammunition priming system burns.
Description
Technical field
Device is burnt the present invention relates to a kind of priming system, specifically a kind of ammunition priming system is special to burn car.
Background technology
Priming system refer to the experiment in ammunition, manufacture, storage and using engineering in the Small ammunitions, explosive wastewater, the hand that produce
The dangerous goods such as howitzer, rifle grenade, bullet and ammunition element.In order to ensure the storage safety of ammunition, all kinds of priming systems scrapped
Must not long-term storage, it is necessary to be destroyed in time.
Now widely used priming system burning apparatus of scrapping is a kind of simple incinerator.Scrapping the destruction of priming system
, it is necessary to which simple incinerator to be transported to the harbor in field in journey, then carry out burning for priming system.This destruction mode have compared with
High safety operation requirement, operation is extremely inconvenient and dangerous larger when igniting, thus there are in operating process
Larger personal safety hidden danger.
The content of the invention
Car is burnt it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of ammunition priming system is special, to solve to exist in current priming system Destruction
Use inconvenient operation and the problem of have potential safety hazard.
What the present invention was realized in：A kind of ammunition priming system is special to burn car, including：
Load wagon, including car body and compartment, are used as the closed installation and transport agent for destroying equipment；
Incinerator, in the compartment of the load wagon, for collecting and burning into ammunition priming system therein；
Feed mechanism, for the feeding mechanism feeding to incinerator；
Feeding mechanism, installed in the top of the incinerator, for pushing ammunition priming system to stove inside enclosed；
Flue gas processing device, in the compartment of the load wagon, the flue gas for being produced to burning carries out purified treatment；With
And
Electric control system, in the compartment of the load wagon, for the incinerator and the flue gas processing device
Carry out electrical control.
The incinerator in the present invention includes body of heater and burner；The burner is arranged on sidewall of the furnace body and and stove
Thorax is communicated；The drop-bottom of upset open-close type is provided with the bottom of the body of heater, one end of the drop-bottom is hinged on the stove
On body, hook is hinged with the body of heater, it is described to be hooked on the folding end of the drop-bottom.
The feeding mechanism in the present invention includes feeding warehouse, middle roll-over and the discharging bin connected successively；In the transfer
Opening is respectively equipped with two adjacent walls in storehouse, the opening of one of side wall connects with the feeding warehouse, another side wall
Opening connect with the discharging bin；The open top of the feeding warehouse, is charging aperture, set in the feeding warehouse it is oriented in
Roll-over pushes the first scraping wings of material, and the first push rod connected with first scraping wings stretches out storehouse by the side wall of feeding warehouse
Outside；Oriented discharging bin is set to push the second scraping wings of material in the middle roll-over, the connected with second scraping wings
Two push rods are stretched out outside storehouse by the side wall of middle roll-over；The bottom of the discharging bin is open, is discharging opening, the discharging opening and the stove
The fire door of body is relative to be connect, and is provided with door in the charging port of the discharging bin, the upper edge of the door be hinged on it is described go out
On feed bin, exhaust opening is provided with the side wall of the discharging bin, the row of connection flue gas processing device is connected on the exhaust opening
Smoke pipe.The feeding warehouse and the middle roll-over are a cube hull shape body, and inner chamber bottom surface and the transfer of the feeding warehouse
The inner chamber bottom surface in storehouse is in one plane.The discharging bin is cube hull shape body, under the charging port of the discharging bin
The rib that edge is routed up provided with stop door to middle roll-over.
The flue gas processing device in the present invention includes：
Primary dust removing device, is cyclone dust collectors, for removing Mars and bulky grain thing contained by the flue gas discharged as incinerator；
Secondary ash collector, is pulsed jet cloth filter, for removing smoke in carbon black, lead and solid mercury；
Three-stage dust catcher, is activated carbon fiber adsorption tower, for adsorbing the pernicious gas in flue gas.
Feeding mechanism in the present invention includes feeding warehouse, middle roll-over and the discharging bin connected successively, the feed end of discharging bin
Door is provided with mouthful, the upper edge of door is hinged on the discharging bin；This set of feeding mechanism can ensure incinerator pair
Seal when ammunition priming system is burnt in furnace chamber, can be prevented effectively from back slag problem.Incinerator is placed on load wagon,
Car touring work between each army is conveniently burnt, carries out burning operation at any time, and the periphery when carrying out burning operation can be ensured
The safety of personnel, to the surrounding environment produced pollution when effectively reduction ammunition priming system burns.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of incinerator.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of feeding mechanism.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of feeding warehouse and middle roll-over part.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of middle roll-over and discharging bin part.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of burner.
In figure：1st, compartment；2nd, electric control system；3rd, incinerator；4th, feeding mechanism；5th, smoke exhaust pipe；6th, burner, 12,
Primary dust removing device；13rd, secondary ash collector；14th, three-stage dust catcher；15th, flue；16th, blast pipe；31st, body of heater, 32, furnace bottom
Plate；33rd, rotating shaft；34th, link nose；35th, link up with；40th, feeding warehouse；41st, middle roll-over；42nd, discharging bin；43rd, the first scraping wings；44、
First push rod；45th, the second scraping wings；46th, the second push rod；47th, push rod；48th, exhaust opening；49th, door；61st, spit tube；62nd, supply
Oil pipe；63rd, air feed pipe；64th, electric igniter；65th, flame detector.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the present invention is included as the closed installation for destroying equipment and the load wagon of transport agent, for receiving
Collect and burn incinerator 3, the feed mechanism for the feeding mechanism feeding to incinerator into ammunition priming system therein, use
Carried out in the feeding mechanism 4 to stove inside enclosed push ammunition priming system, for the flue gas to burning at the flue gas of purified treatment
Manage device and the electric control system 2 for carrying out electrical control to the incinerator 3 and the flue gas processing device.
Load wagon includes car body and compartment 1, and compartment 1 is arranged on the chassis of load wagon, incinerator 3, flue gas processing device
The inside in compartment 1 is installed in electric control system 2, feeding mechanism 4 is arranged on the top of incinerator 3.In the present embodiment,
The car body of load wagon selects Shan vapour SX2300 type automobiles, be each provided with the left side of compartment 1 and right side one be easy to personnel's operation and
The flap of equipment turnover, the maintenance door for being easy to feed intake is provided with the top in compartment 1, maintenance door is translatable to be opened
Open, the keying of flap and maintenance door is respectively set by hydraulic push rod control on front side of the right part of compartment 1 with its rear right
One hatch door.Incinerator 3 and electric control system 2 are arranged on the front portion in compartment 1, and flue gas processing device is arranged in compartment 1
Rear portion.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 6, incinerator 3 includes body of heater 31 and burner 6, and burner 6 is arranged on the side wall of body of heater 31 simultaneously
Communicated with burner hearth, the drop-bottom 32 of upset open-close type is provided with the bottom of body of heater 31, one end of drop-bottom 32 is hinged on body of heater
On 31, hook 35 is hinged with body of heater 31, hook 35 is hooked on the folding end of drop-bottom 32.In the present embodiment：Body of heater
31 be a hollow cylinder with upper shed, and its internal diameter is 700mm, and wall thickness is 100mm, is highly 800mm, in body of heater 31
Bottom is set to rounding cone cylinder, and the height of rounding cone cylinder is less than or equal to 400mm, side wall and the inner chamber of body of heater 31 of rounding cone cylinder
Side wall is into 150 ° of angles.Furnace body wall is formed using the casting of ZGMn13-2 materials, and the side wall of body of heater 31 is provided with asbestos integument and steel
Cylinder protective layer.Drop-bottom 32 is square floor, and drop-bottom 32 is cast using ZGMn13-2 materials, and its thickness is in more than 120mm.
Drop-bottom 32 is connected by rotating shaft 33 with the lower rotation of body of heater 31, is installed in the side relative with the installation side of rotating shaft 33 of drop-bottom 32
There is link nose 34, i.e., the folding end of drop-bottom 32 be provided with link nose 34, hook 35 is hinged with the bottom respective side of body of heater 31,
Hook 35 coordinates to realize the keying of drop-bottom 32 with link nose 34.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of burner 6 is two, is distributed on the same level height of the lateral surface of body of heater 31
On.As shown in figure 4, each burner 6 includes spit tube 61, fuel feed pump 62, air feed pipe 63 and electric igniter 64, spit tube 61
The port of export is connected with the inner chamber of body of heater 31, and the angle between the central axis and horizontal plane of spit tube 61 is 30 °, spit tube 61 with
The bottom of the joint of body of heater 31 is more than 370mm away from the vertical distance between the inner bottom surface of body of heater 31.Fuel feed pump 62, air feed pipe 63 and electricity
Igniter head 64 is arranged on the inlet side of spit tube 61, and the central axis of the central axis and spit tube 61 of fuel feed pump 62 is perpendicular,
Air feed pipe 63 and electric igniter 64 are arranged on the side wall of the inlet side of spit tube 61, the central axis and spit tube of air feed pipe 63
61 central axis is perpendicular.The fire defector with the intracavity inter-connection of spit tube 61 is provided with the anterior side wall of spit tube 61
Device 65.
As shown in Fig. 3 ~ Fig. 5, feeding mechanism 4 includes feeding warehouse 40, middle roll-over 41 and the discharging bin 42 connected successively.In
Opening is respectively equipped with two adjacent walls of roll-over 41, the opening of one of side wall connects with feeding warehouse 40, another side
The opening of wall connects with discharging bin 42.The open top of feeding warehouse 40, is charging aperture, and oriented transfer storehouse is set in feeding warehouse 40
41 push the first scraping wings 43 of material, and the first push rod 44 connected with the first scraping wings 43 stretches out storehouse by the side wall of feeding warehouse 40
Outside.Oriented discharging bin 42 is set in the middle roll-over 41 to push the second scraping wings 45 of material, the connected with the second scraping wings 45
Two push rods 46 are stretched out outside storehouse by the side wall of middle roll-over 41, are provided with the top of the one side relative with door of the second scraping wings 45
Push rod 47 for pushing up storehouse door opening 49.The top of middle roll-over 41 is provided with top plate.The bottom of discharging bin 42 is open, for discharging
Mouthful, discharging opening is relative with the fire door of body of heater 31 to be connect, and door 49, the upper edge of door 49 are provided with the charging port of discharging bin 42
It is hinged on discharging bin 42, is provided with exhaust opening 48 on the side wall of discharging bin 42, connection fume treatment is connected on exhaust opening 48
The smoke exhaust pipe 5 of device.Feeding warehouse and middle roll-over are a cube hull shape body, and the inner chamber bottom surface and the inner chamber of middle roll-over of feeding warehouse
Bottom surface is in one plane.Discharging bin is cube hull shape body, is provided with the lower edge of the charging port of discharging bin and stops door
The rib routed up to middle roll-over.Rib can be the side edge of the relative discharging bin side of transfer orlop plate.Similarly, in feed end
Mouthful both sides may also set up the door rib being made up of the wallboard edge of middle roll-over, discharging bin formation can thus be directed to
The closed structure of roll-over, to reduce the excessive of combustion product gases in incinerator to greatest extent.
Feed mechanism is drawing and pulling type cradle, deploys feed mechanism by releasing fixing lock when in use, adjusts electric cylinder
Cradle is slightly slanted, cradle is extracted out and fixed by Action of Gravity Field；When not in use, it will be sent by assembly pulley usually
Material mechanism, which is packed up, to be pinned and is placed in compartment.
As shown in figure 1, flue gas processing device includes primary dust removing device 12, secondary ash collector 13 and three-stage dust catcher 14.Its
In：Primary dust removing device 12 is cyclone dust collectors, for removing Mars and bulky grain contained by the flue gas discharged as incinerator 3
Thing；Secondary ash collector 13 be pulsed jet cloth filter, for removing smoke in carbon black, lead and solid mercury；Three-stage dust catcher 14
For activated carbon fiber adsorption tower, for adsorbing the pernicious gas in flue gas.In the present embodiment, the trapping of primary dust removing device 12 dust
Particle diameter be more than 5 μm, a small amount of Mars and bulky grain discharged from incinerator 3 can be collected into by primary dust removing device 12 using centrifugal force
In its internal storage ash bin, to avoid the cloth bag for burning secondary ash collector 13, so as to extend the use longevity of secondary ash collector 13
Life.
In Fig. 1, electric control system 2, incinerator 3, primary dust removing device 12, three-stage dust catcher 14 and secondary ash collector 13 according to
The secondary direction along headstock to the tailstock is arranged in compartment 1, and three-stage dust catcher 14 is arranged on primary dust removing device 12 and secondary ash collector
Between 13, the import of primary dust removing device 12 is connected with the smoke exhaust pipe 5 of the discharging bin 42 of feeding mechanism 4, and secondary ash collector 13 enters
Mouthful be connected by flue 15 with the outlet of primary dust removing device 12, the import of three-stage dust catcher 14 by flue 15 and
The outlet of secondary ash collector 13 is connected, and the top of three-stage dust catcher 14 is provided with exhaust outlet, in the row of three-stage dust catcher 14
Blast pipe 16 is vertically arranged with gas port, the top in top from the compartment 1 of blast pipe 16 is passed.
Ammunition priming system to be burnt is delivered to feeding warehouse 40 by the present invention first when being burnt to ammunition priming system,
To before the feeding of feeding warehouse 40, the first scraping wings 43 is moved to the side of the remote middle roll-over 41 of feeding warehouse 40, while by
Two scraping wings 45 are moved to the side of the remote door 49 of roll-over 41 in case, then by ammunition priming system to be burnt by feeding warehouse 40
Charging aperture is proceeded in feeding warehouse 40, and operating personnel promote the first scraping wings by the push rod of the first push rod 44 on the first scraping wings 43
43, so that ammunition priming system to be burnt is pushed into middle roll-over 41, until ammunition priming system to be burnt all is pushed into middle roll-over 41
It is interior, promote the second scraping wings 45 the ammunition priming system top to be burnt in middle roll-over 41 is outputed the door 49 of feed bin 42 and is sent afterwards
To the body of heater 31 of incinerator 3.So when carrying out ammunition priming system and burning, the furnace chamber of the door 49 of discharging bin 42 to body of heater 31
Once sealing is formed, the first scraping wings 43, the second scraping wings 45 and middle roll-over 41 form the secondary seal to furnace chamber, thereby guaranteed that
Seal when ammunition priming system burns in furnace chamber.Flue gas produced by the burning of ammunition priming system passes sequentially through primary dust removing device
12nd, secondary ash collector 13 and three-stage dust catcher 14 carry out gas cleaning processing, qualified discharge, to reduce environmental pollution.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of ammunition priming system is special to burn car, it is characterized in that, including：
Load wagon, including car body and compartment, are used as the closed installation and transport agent for destroying equipment；
Incinerator, in the compartment of the load wagon, for collecting and burning into ammunition priming system therein；
Feed mechanism, for the feeding mechanism feeding to incinerator；
Feeding mechanism, installed in the top of the incinerator, for pushing ammunition priming system to stove inside enclosed；
Flue gas processing device, in the compartment of the load wagon, purified treatment is carried out for the flue gas to burning；And
Electric control system, in the compartment of the load wagon, for the incinerator and the flue gas processing device
Carry out electrical control.
2. ammunition priming system according to claim 1 is special to burn car, it is characterized in that, the incinerator includes body of heater and combustion
Burner；The burner is arranged on sidewall of the furnace body and communicated with burner hearth；The bottom of the body of heater is provided with upset open-close type
Drop-bottom, one end of the drop-bottom is hinged on the body of heater, and hook is hinged with the body of heater, and the hook is hooked
On the folding end of the drop-bottom.
3. ammunition priming system according to claim 1 is special to burn car, it is characterized in that, the feeding mechanism includes phase successively
Feeding warehouse, middle roll-over and the discharging bin connect；Opening, one of side are respectively equipped with two adjacent walls of the middle roll-over
The opening of wall connects with the feeding warehouse, and the opening of another side wall connects with the discharging bin；The top of the feeding warehouse is opened
Mouthful, it is charging aperture, sets oriented transfer storehouse to push the first scraping wings of material in the feeding warehouse, with first scraping wings
The first push rod connected is stretched out outside storehouse by the side wall of feeding warehouse；Oriented discharging bin is set to push the of material in the middle roll-over
Two scraping wings, the second push rod connected with second scraping wings is stretched out outside storehouse by the side wall of middle roll-over；The bottom of the discharging bin
Portion is open, is discharging opening, the discharging opening is relative with the fire door of the body of heater to be connect, and is set in the charging port of the discharging bin
There is door, the upper edge of the door is hinged on the discharging bin, exhaust opening is provided with the side wall of the discharging bin, described
The smoke exhaust pipe of connection flue gas processing device is connected on exhaust opening.
4. ammunition priming system according to claim 1 is special to burn car, it is characterized in that, the flue gas processing device includes：
Primary dust removing device, is cyclone dust collectors, for removing Mars and bulky grain thing contained by the flue gas discharged as incinerator；
Secondary ash collector, is pulsed jet cloth filter, for removing smoke in carbon black, lead and solid mercury；
Three-stage dust catcher, is activated carbon fiber adsorption tower, for adsorbing the pernicious gas in flue gas.
5. ammunition priming system according to claim 3 is special to burn car, it is characterized in that, the feeding warehouse and the middle roll-over
It is a cube hull shape body, and the inner chamber bottom surface of the feeding warehouse and the inner chamber bottom surface of the middle roll-over are in one plane.
6. ammunition priming system according to claim 5 is special to burn car, it is characterized in that, the discharging bin is cube hull shape
Body, the rib routed up in the lower edge of the charging port of the discharging bin provided with stop door to middle roll-over.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710261822.9A CN107101544B (en) | 2017-04-20 | 2017-04-20 | Ammunition priming system is special to burn vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710261822.9A CN107101544B (en) | 2017-04-20 | 2017-04-20 | Ammunition priming system is special to burn vehicle |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107101544A true CN107101544A (en) | 2017-08-29 |
| CN107101544B CN107101544B (en) | 2018-10-30 |
Family
ID=59656884
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710261822.9A Active CN107101544B (en) | 2017-04-20 | 2017-04-20 | Ammunition priming system is special to burn vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107101544B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107514945A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2017-12-26 | 中国兵器工业第二〇三研究所 | A kind of safe environment protection type priming system burns system |
| CN108016343A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-05-11 | 中国人民解放军66352部队 | One kind scraps the motor-driven destroying system of common ammunition and method |
| CN108865269A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-11-23 | 许荣根 | Using biomass as the mobile generating device of fuel |
-
2017
- 2017-04-20 CN CN201710261822.9A patent/CN107101544B/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107514945A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2017-12-26 | 中国兵器工业第二〇三研究所 | A kind of safe environment protection type priming system burns system |
| CN108016343A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-05-11 | 中国人民解放军66352部队 | One kind scraps the motor-driven destroying system of common ammunition and method |
| CN108016343B (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2019-09-27 | 中国人民解放军66352部队 | One kind scrapping the motor-driven destroying system of common ammunition and method |
| CN108865269A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-11-23 | 许荣根 | Using biomass as the mobile generating device of fuel |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107101544B (en) | 2018-10-30 |
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