CN107097454B - Dust-proof paper cutter for wine box production - Google Patents

Dust-proof paper cutter for wine box production Download PDF

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CN107097454B
CN107097454B CN201710335559.3A CN201710335559A CN107097454B CN 107097454 B CN107097454 B CN 107097454B CN 201710335559 A CN201710335559 A CN 201710335559A CN 107097454 B CN107097454 B CN 107097454B
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cutting
cutter
cardboard
rack
cutting table
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CN107097454A (en
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张振辉
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Fuyang Hongyang Wood Products Co ltd
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Guizhou Hongtu Color Print Packing Co ltd
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/18—Means for removing cut-out material or waste
    • B26D7/1845—Means for removing cut-out material or waste by non mechanical means
    • B26D7/1854—Means for removing cut-out material or waste by non mechanical means by air under pressure
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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Abstract

本发明公开了酒盒生产用防尘式切纸机，包括机架、切割台和切割刀，切割台位于切割刀下方，切割台上滑动连接有左夹板和右夹板，切割台上开有条形通孔，机架上横向滑动连接有切割平台，切割平台上方的机架上固定有第一气缸，第一气缸连接有压板，切割平台的一侧连接有第二气缸，切割刀包括第一切刀和第二切刀，第一切刀和第二切刀竖向滑动连接在切割平台内，第一切刀靠近切割刀的一侧固定连接有若干横向排列的切孔刀，切割平台上还设置有用于纸板定位和切割碎屑吹除的定位除尘机构；与现有技术相比，本方案通过切孔刀和第二切刀的配合作用，使得纸板切割时，纸板弯折位移极大地减小，从而使得纸板的切割位置更加准确，提高了切割质量。

Figure 201710335559

The invention discloses a dust-proof paper cutter for wine box production, which comprises a frame, a cutting table and a cutting knife. The frame is horizontally slidably connected with a cutting platform, the frame above the cutting platform is fixed with a first cylinder, the first cylinder is connected with a pressure plate, one side of the cutting platform is connected with a second cylinder, and the cutting knife includes the first The cutter and the second cutter, the first cutter and the second cutter are vertically slidably connected in the cutting platform, and the side of the first cutter close to the cutter is fixedly connected with a number of horizontally arranged hole cutters. There is also a positioning and dust removal mechanism for cardboard positioning and cutting debris blowing; compared with the prior art, this solution uses the cooperation of the hole cutter and the second cutter to make the cardboard bending displacement greatly when cutting the cardboard. Reduced, so that the cutting position of the cardboard is more accurate and the cutting quality is improved.

Figure 201710335559

Description

酒盒生产用防尘式切纸机Dust-proof paper cutter for wine box production

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及纸板切割技术领域，尤其涉及酒盒生产用防尘式切纸机。The invention relates to the technical field of cardboard cutting, in particular to a dust-proof paper cutter for wine box production.

背景技术Background technique

切纸机是包装机械中常见的机器，通常需要将纸板做成纸盒之前，先要对纸板进行切割，目前常用的包装盒切纸机，包括切割台和切割刀，切割刀设置在切割台上方，切割台上方还设置有定位压块，将纸板放入到切割台上，使用定位压块将纸板定位，再使用切割刀进行切割，但在切割过程中，切割刀切割纸板将会产生一定的碎屑，从而堆积在切割台上，堆积过多将会影响操作环境，使得操作环境变差，需要操作人员做二次回收处理，增加操作步骤，加大了操作人员的劳动强度，实用性较低。Paper cutter is a common machine in packaging machinery. It is usually necessary to cut the cardboard before making it into a carton. At present, the commonly used packaging box cutter includes a cutting table and a cutting knife. The cutting knife is set on the cutting table. Above, there is also a positioning block above the cutting table, put the cardboard on the cutting table, use the positioning block to position the cardboard, and then use the cutting knife to cut, but in the cutting process, the cutting knife will cut the cardboard. The debris will accumulate on the cutting table. Excessive accumulation will affect the operating environment and make the operating environment worse. The operator needs to do secondary recycling, which increases the operating steps and increases the labor intensity of the operator. Practicality lower.

为了解决以上问题，中国申请号为201620463995.X的实用新型专利公开了一种裁切质量高的包装盒防尘切纸机，包括工作台，工作台的内部中空且表面开设有吸尘口，工作台的内腔底部相通连接有抽气管，抽气管的下端中部相通装设有抽气电机，工作台的两侧均安装有L形的卡接板，工作台的上表面中部装设有切割底座，工作台的上表面两侧均安设有限位支撑块，卡接板之间夹设有待切割纸板，待切割纸板的上部悬空装设有气动执行元件，气动执行元件的伸长端竖直向下，且末端连接有切割刀片，切割刀片位于切割底座的承接口的正上方，气动执行元件的伸长端两侧均装设有横向设置的连接杆，连接杆的外端竖向装设有弹性伸长杆，弹性伸长杆的位置与限位支撑块的位置相对应。该方案通过采用抽气吸尘结构，使得生产车间的空气环境得到净化，加设的具有弹性按压功能的弹性伸长杆，与纸板下部的限位支撑块、卡接板配合使用，使得在纸板切割时不会导致错位、移动的现象发生，提高了切纸的质量。In order to solve the above problems, the utility model patent with the Chinese application number 201620463995.X discloses a high-quality cutting box dust-proof paper cutter, including a workbench, which is hollow inside and has a dust suction port on the surface. The bottom of the inner cavity of the workbench is connected with an exhaust pipe, and the middle part of the lower end of the exhaust pipe is connected with a suction motor. Both sides of the workbench are equipped with L-shaped clamping plates, and the middle part of the upper surface of the workbench is equipped with a cutting machine. The base and both sides of the upper surface of the workbench are equipped with limit support blocks, the cardboard to be cut is sandwiched between the clamping plates, and the upper part of the cardboard to be cut is suspended with a pneumatic actuator, and the elongated end of the pneumatic actuator is vertical Downward, and the end is connected with a cutting blade, the cutting blade is located directly above the socket of the cutting base, the two sides of the elongated end of the pneumatic actuator are equipped with connecting rods arranged horizontally, and the outer ends of the connecting rods are installed vertically There is an elastic extension rod, and the position of the elastic extension rod corresponds to the position of the limit support block. The scheme adopts the suction and dust suction structure to purify the air environment in the production workshop. The additional elastic extension rod with elastic pressing function is used in conjunction with the limit support block and the clamping plate at the lower part of the cardboard to make the cardboard When cutting, it will not cause dislocation and movement, which improves the quality of paper cutting.

上述方案通过抽气吸尘结构的设置，解决了现有技术中碎屑堆积的问题，但是此装置还存在以下问题：1、因为抽气管是进行抽气的方式对纸板进行作用，所以纸板将有可能受气体的吸力而弯折，从而导致切割位置发生微小的偏移，产生切割位置不准的问题；2、因为切割刀在切割时，切割刀与纸板的接触面积较大，切割刀在为切入纸板内，将带动纸板的切割为向下微移，从而使得纸板的切割位置更加不准；3、纸板通过L形的卡接板预定位后，又使用弹性伸长杆进行压紧，弹性伸长杆将有可能在纸板上压出印痕，从而影响包装的美观性。The above scheme solves the problem of debris accumulation in the prior art through the setting of the air suction and dust suction structure, but this device also has the following problems: 1. Because the air suction pipe acts on the cardboard in the way of air extraction, the cardboard will It may be bent by the suction force of the gas, resulting in a slight deviation of the cutting position, resulting in the problem of inaccurate cutting position; 2. Because the cutting knife has a large contact area with the cardboard when cutting, the cutting knife is in the In order to cut into the cardboard, the cutting of the cardboard will be moved slightly downward, so that the cutting position of the cardboard will be more inaccurate; 3. After the cardboard is pre-positioned by the L-shaped clamping plate, it will be compressed with an elastic extension rod. The elastic extension rod will have the potential to impress the cardboard, thereby affecting the aesthetics of the package.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明意在提供一种无需进行培养液转移的高效栽培的排水装置。The present invention intends to provide a drainage device for high-efficiency cultivation that does not need to transfer culture fluid.

本方案中的酒盒生产用防尘式切纸机，包括机架、切割台、切割刀和定位除尘机构，切割台固定在机架上，切割刀滑动连接在机架上，切割台位于切割刀下方，切割台上滑动连接有左夹板和右夹板，左夹板和右夹板均与切割台之间连接有第一弹簧，切割台上开有条形通孔，机架上横向滑动连接有切割平台，切割平台上方的机架上固定有第一气缸，第一气缸连接有压板，切割平台的一侧连接有第二气缸，切割刀包括第一切刀和第二切刀，第一切刀和第二切刀竖向滑动连接在切割平台内，第一切刀和切割平台之间连接有第二弹簧，第二切刀和切割平台之间连接有第三弹簧，第一切刀靠近切割刀的一侧固定连接有若干横向排列的切孔刀，切割平台上还设置有用于纸板定位和切割碎屑吹除的定位除尘机构。The dust-proof paper cutter for wine box production in this scheme includes a frame, a cutting table, a cutting knife and a positioning dust removal mechanism. The cutting table is fixed on the frame, and the cutting knife is slidably connected to the frame. Below the knife, a left splint and a right splint are slidably connected to the cutting table. A first spring is connected between the left splint and the right splint and the cutting table. There is a strip-shaped through hole on the cutting table. platform, the frame above the cutting platform is fixed with a first air cylinder, the first air cylinder is connected with a pressing plate, and one side of the cutting platform is connected with a second air cylinder, and the cutting knife includes a first cutting knife and a second cutting knife, and the first cutting knife The second cutter is vertically slidably connected in the cutting platform, the second spring is connected between the first cutter and the cutting platform, the third spring is connected between the second cutter and the cutting platform, and the first cutter is close to the cutting platform. One side of the knife is fixedly connected with a number of horizontally arranged hole cutting knives, and the cutting platform is also provided with a positioning dust removal mechanism for cardboard positioning and cutting debris blowing.

本方案的技术原理：将纸板放在左夹板和右夹板之间，左夹板和右夹板通过第一弹簧的作用的将纸板夹紧，进行预定位，然后再启动定位除尘机构将纸板进行进一步定位，启动第二气缸将第一切刀调整到压板的下方，启动第一气缸，第一气缸控制压板推动第一切刀对纸板进行第一次切割，第一切刀的切孔刀将对纸板进行切孔操作，切孔刀将整个刀片分成若干份且尺寸均远小于整个刀片，单个切孔刀相对于整个刀片更易插入到纸板内，纸板受到的压力将大大地降低，从而使得纸板不易弯折，在对纸板切孔完毕后，第一气缸控制压板复位，通过第二气缸控制切割平台滑动，使得第二切刀位于压板的下方，再控制压板压动第二切刀切割纸板，由于纸板上已经切出了切孔，第二切刀与纸板的接触面积将减小，受到的阻力将减小，而纸板上的孔与孔之间的距离远小于纸板总长，第二切刀也更易切断，因此第二切刀切割纸板时纸板不易弯折，切割出的碎屑从条形通孔落入到切割台底部。The technical principle of this scheme: put the cardboard between the left splint and the right splint, the left splint and the right splint clamp the cardboard through the action of the first spring, and perform pre-positioning, and then start the positioning and dust removal mechanism to further position the cardboard , start the second cylinder to adjust the first cutter to the bottom of the pressure plate, start the first cylinder, the first cylinder controls the pressure plate to push the first cutter to cut the cardboard for the first time, the hole cutter of the first cutter will cut the cardboard Carry out the hole cutting operation, the hole cutter divides the whole blade into several parts and the size is much smaller than the whole blade, a single hole cutter is easier to insert into the cardboard than the whole blade, the pressure on the cardboard will be greatly reduced, so that the cardboard is not easy to bend Folding, after cutting holes on the cardboard, the first cylinder controls the pressure plate to reset, and the second cylinder controls the cutting platform to slide, so that the second cutter is located under the pressure plate, and then controls the pressure plate to press the second cutter to cut the cardboard, because the cardboard The cutting hole has been cut on the cardboard, the contact area between the second cutter and the cardboard will be reduced, and the resistance will be reduced, and the distance between the holes on the cardboard is much smaller than the total length of the cardboard, and the second cutter is also easier. Therefore, the cardboard is not easy to bend when the second cutter cuts the cardboard, and the cut debris falls from the strip-shaped through hole to the bottom of the cutting table.

与现有技术相比，本方案的有益效果：本方案通过切孔刀和第二切刀的配合作用，使得纸板切割时，纸板弯折位移极大地减小，从而使得纸板的切割位置更加准确，提高了切割质量。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of this scheme: through the cooperative action of the hole cutter and the second cutter, the bending displacement of the cardboard is greatly reduced when the cardboard is cut, so that the cutting position of the cardboard is more accurate , improving the cutting quality.

进一步，定位除尘机构包括固定在切割台上的气泵和用于固定纸板的压紧气囊，压紧气囊固定在切割台上，气泵和压紧气囊连通，切割平台底部开有碎屑通道，条形通孔与碎屑通道连通，压紧气囊和碎屑通道之间滑动连接有挡杆，切割平台上设置有第三气缸，第三气缸与挡杆固定连接。放入纸板后，启动气泵，气泵将对压紧气囊充气，压紧气囊将会膨胀，并将纸板压紧在切割台上，关闭气泵；切割完毕后，碎屑落入到碎屑通道内，启动第三气缸，第三气缸控制挡杆滑动，压紧气囊与碎屑通道连通，压紧气囊内的气体将进入到碎屑通道内，并将碎屑吹动出碎屑通道，操作人员进行收集；使用压紧气囊进行压紧，压紧气囊对纸板的作用是弹性作用，不易使纸板出现压痕，保证了包装的美观性；另一方面，将切割纸板和收集碎屑分离操作，避免纸板在切割时受到气体的影响而进行较大的弯折，从而提高了纸板的切割质量。Further, the positioning dust removal mechanism includes an air pump fixed on the cutting table and a compression air bag for fixing the cardboard. The compression air bag is fixed on the cutting table, and the air pump and the compression air bag are connected. The through hole communicates with the debris channel, and a stop rod is slidably connected between the compression air bag and the chip channel, and a third air cylinder is arranged on the cutting platform, and the third cylinder is fixedly connected with the stop bar. After putting in the cardboard, start the air pump, the air pump will inflate the compression airbag, the compression airbag will inflate, and press the cardboard on the cutting table, turn off the air pump; after cutting, the debris will fall into the debris channel, Start the third cylinder, the third cylinder controls the sliding of the stopper lever, the compressed airbag communicates with the debris channel, the gas in the compressed airbag will enter into the debris channel, and the debris will be blown out of the debris channel, and the operator will carry out Collection; use the compression air bag for compression, the effect of the compression air bag on the cardboard is elastic, it is not easy to make indentation on the cardboard, and the aesthetics of the package is guaranteed; on the other hand, the cutting cardboard and the collection debris are separated to avoid The cardboard is greatly bent under the influence of gas during cutting, thus improving the cutting quality of the cardboard.

进一步，挡杆底面为第一楔面，机架上滑动连接有齿条，齿条靠近挡杆的一侧面为第二楔面，挡杆的第一楔面和齿条的第二楔面相抵，齿条和机架之间连接有第四弹簧，齿条啮合有齿轮，齿轮同轴相连有凸轮，凸轮相抵有用于封闭碎屑通道的挡板，挡板和切割平台之间连接有第五弹簧。在清理碎屑时，启动第三气缸，第三气缸控制挡杆滑动，挡杆将推动齿条滑动，齿条带动齿轮转动，齿轮带动凸轮转动，凸轮将对推动挡板将碎屑通道封闭，碎屑通道与条形通孔分离，气体在吹动碎屑时，可防止碎屑从条形通孔内飞出，避免了碎屑对工作环境造成不良的影响。Further, the bottom surface of the bar is the first wedge surface, the rack is slidably connected to the rack, the side of the rack close to the bar is the second wedge surface, and the first wedge surface of the bar is opposed to the second wedge surface of the rack. , a fourth spring is connected between the rack and the frame, the rack is meshed with a gear, the gear is coaxially connected with a cam, and the cam resists a baffle for closing the debris channel, and a fifth spring is connected between the baffle and the cutting platform. spring. When cleaning the debris, start the third cylinder, the third cylinder controls the sliding of the stop rod, the stop rod will push the rack to slide, the rack drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the cam to rotate, the cam will push the baffle to close the debris channel, The debris channel is separated from the strip-shaped through hole, and when the gas blows the debris, it can prevent the debris from flying out of the strip-shaped through hole, avoiding the adverse impact of the debris on the working environment.

进一步，挡杆的第一楔面上连接有滚轮，滚轮与齿条的第二楔面相抵。滚轮的设置，可使挡杆与齿条相互之间滑动摩擦运动，变为滚动摩擦运动，从而使得挡杆与齿条之间的摩擦力减小，减小了挡杆与齿条之间的磨损。Further, a roller is connected to the first wedge surface of the blocking rod, and the roller is against the second wedge surface of the rack. The setting of the roller can make the sliding friction motion between the blocking rod and the rack become a rolling friction motion, thereby reducing the friction force between the blocking rod and the rack and reducing the friction between the blocking rod and the rack. wear and tear.

进一步， 碎屑通道出口端连通有储屑箱，储屑箱上开有滤孔。碎屑随着气体进入到储屑箱内，储屑箱将碎屑进行储存，气体将通过滤孔排出。Further, the outlet end of the debris passage is communicated with a debris storage box, and a filter hole is opened on the debris storage box. Chips enter the chip storage box along with the gas, and the chip storage box stores the chips, and the gas will be discharged through the filter hole.

进一步，切孔刀横向等间距地排列在第一切刀上。使得纸板上可开出更加均匀的切孔，避免了因切孔距离不一致而导致的局部位移较大的问题。Further, the hole cutting knives are arranged on the first cutting knife at equal intervals horizontally. This enables more uniform cut holes to be made on the cardboard, avoiding the problem of large local displacement caused by inconsistent cut hole distances.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明酒盒生产用防尘式切纸机实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a dust-proof paper cutter for wine box production according to the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面通过具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明：The present invention will be described in further detail below by means of specific embodiments:

说明书附图中的附图标记包括：机架1、储屑箱2、碎屑通道3、气泵4、切割台5、压紧气囊6、切孔刀7、第一切刀8、压板9、第一气缸10、切割平台11、第二切刀12、第二气缸13、第三气缸14、挡杆15、挡板16、齿条17、齿轮18。The reference signs in the drawings of the description include: frame 1, chip storage box 2, chip channel 3, air pump 4, cutting table 5, compression air bag 6, hole cutter 7, first cutter 8, pressure plate 9, First cylinder 10, cutting platform 11, second cutter 12, second cylinder 13, third cylinder 14, stop bar 15, baffle plate 16, rack 17, gear 18.

实施例基本参考图1所示：酒盒生产用防尘式切纸机，包括机架1、切割台5和切割刀，切割台5通过螺栓固定在机架1上，切割刀滑动连接在机架1上，切割台5位于切割刀下方，切割台5上滑动连接有左夹板和右夹板，左夹板和右夹板均与切割台5之间连接有第一弹簧，切割台5上开有条形通孔，机架1上横向滑动连接有切割平台11，切割平台11上方的机架1上通过螺栓固定有第一气缸10，第一气缸10连接有压板9，切割平台11的右侧通过螺栓连接有第二气缸13，切割刀包括第一切刀8和第二切刀12，第一切刀8和第二切刀12竖向滑动连接在切割平台11内，第一切刀8和切割平台11之间连接有第二弹簧，第二切刀12和切割平台11之间连接有第三弹簧，第一切刀8底部一体成型有六个横向等间距排列的切孔刀7，切割平台11上还设置有用于纸板定位和切割碎屑吹除的定位除尘机构，定位除尘机构包括通过螺栓固定在切割台5上的气泵4和用于固定纸板的压紧气囊6，压紧气囊6粘结在切割台5上，气泵4和压紧气囊6连通，切割台5底部开有碎屑通道3，条形通孔与碎屑通道3连通，压紧气囊6和碎屑通道3之间滑动连接有挡杆15，切割台5上通过螺栓固定有第三气缸14，第三气缸14与挡杆15焊接，挡杆15的底面上安装有滚轮，机架1上滑动连接有齿条17，齿条17右侧为第二楔面，滚轮与齿条17的第二楔面相抵，齿条17和机架1之间连接有第四弹簧，齿条17啮合有齿轮18，齿轮18同轴相连有凸轮，凸轮相抵有用于封闭碎屑通道3的挡板16，挡板16和切割平台11之间连接有第五弹簧，碎屑通道3出口端连通有储屑箱2，储屑箱2上开有滤孔。The embodiment is basically shown in Figure 1: a dust-proof paper cutter for wine box production, including a frame 1, a cutting table 5 and a cutting knife, the cutting table 5 is fixed on the frame 1 by bolts, and the cutting knife is slidably connected to the machine. On the frame 1, the cutting table 5 is located below the cutting knife. A left splint and a right splint are slidingly connected on the cutting table 5. A first spring is connected between the left splint and the right splint and the cutting table 5. through-hole, the frame 1 is horizontally slidably connected with a cutting platform 11, the frame 1 above the cutting platform 11 is fixed with a first cylinder 10 by bolts, the first cylinder 10 is connected with a pressure plate 9, and the right side of the cutting platform 11 passes through The bolt is connected with the second cylinder 13, the cutting knife comprises the first cutting knife 8 and the second cutting knife 12, the first cutting knife 8 and the second cutting knife 12 are vertically slidably connected in the cutting platform 11, the first cutting knife 8 and the second cutting knife 12 are vertically slidably connected in the cutting platform 11. A second spring is connected between the cutting platform 11, a third spring is connected between the second cutting knife 12 and the cutting platform 11, and the bottom of the first cutting knife 8 is integrally formed with six horizontally equidistantly arranged hole cutting knives 7 for cutting The platform 11 is also provided with a positioning dust removal mechanism for cardboard positioning and cutting debris blowing. The positioning dust removal mechanism includes an air pump 4 fixed on the cutting table 5 by bolts and a compression air bag 6 for fixing the cardboard. The compression air bag 6 Bonded on the cutting table 5, the air pump 4 communicates with the compression air bag 6, and there is a debris channel 3 at the bottom of the cutting table 5, and the strip-shaped through hole communicates with the debris channel 3, between the compression air bag 6 and the debris channel 3 A stop bar 15 is slidably connected, a third cylinder 14 is fixed on the cutting table 5 by bolts, the third cylinder 14 is welded to the stop bar 15, rollers are installed on the bottom surface of the stop bar 15, and a rack 17 is slidably connected on the frame 1 , the right side of the rack 17 is the second wedge surface, the roller is offset against the second wedge surface of the rack 17, the fourth spring is connected between the rack 17 and the frame 1, the rack 17 is meshed with a gear 18, and the gear 18 is the same as The shaft is connected with a cam, and the cam is offset by a baffle plate 16 for closing the debris channel 3. A fifth spring is connected between the baffle plate 16 and the cutting platform 11. The outlet end of the debris channel 3 is connected with a chip storage box 2, and the chip storage box 2 has a filter hole.

将纸板放在左夹板和右夹板之间，左夹板和右夹板通过第一弹簧的作用的将纸板夹紧，进行预定位，然后再启动气泵4，气泵4将对压紧气囊6充气，压紧气囊6将会膨胀，并将纸板压紧在切割台5上，关闭气泵4；启动第二气缸13将第一切刀8调整到压板9的下方，启动第一气缸10，第一气缸10控制压板9推动第一切刀8对纸板进行第一次切割，第一切刀8的切孔刀7将对纸板进行切孔操作，在对纸板切孔完毕后，第一气缸10控制压板9复位，通过第二气缸13控制切割平台11滑动，使得第二切刀12位于压板9的下方，再控制压板9压动第二切刀12切割纸板，切割出的碎屑从条形通孔落入到切割台5底部的碎屑通道3内。Put the cardboard between the left splint and the right splint, the left splint and the right splint clamp the cardboard through the action of the first spring, and perform pre-positioning, and then start the air pump 4, and the air pump 4 will inflate the compression air bag 6 to press The air bag 6 will expand, and the cardboard will be compressed on the cutting table 5, and the air pump 4 will be closed; the second air cylinder 13 will be started to adjust the first cutter 8 to the bottom of the pressing plate 9, and the first air cylinder 10 will be started. The control platen 9 pushes the first cutter 8 to cut the cardboard for the first time, and the hole cutter 7 of the first cutter 8 will cut the cardboard. After the cardboard is cut, the first cylinder 10 controls the press plate 9 Reset, control the sliding of the cutting platform 11 through the second cylinder 13, so that the second cutter 12 is located under the pressure plate 9, and then control the pressure plate 9 to press the second cutter 12 to cut the cardboard, and the cut debris falls from the strip-shaped through hole into the debris channel 3 at the bottom of the cutting table 5.

切割完毕后，碎屑落入到碎屑通道3内，启动第三气缸14，第三气缸14控制挡杆15滑动，挡杆15将推动齿条17滑动，齿条17带动齿轮18转动，齿轮18带动凸轮转动，凸轮将对推动挡板16将碎屑通道3封闭，碎屑通道3与条形通孔分离，同时压紧气囊6与碎屑通道3连通，压紧气囊6内的气体将进入到碎屑通道3内，并将碎屑吹动出碎屑通道3，进入到储屑箱2内，气体将通过滤孔排出。After the cutting is finished, the debris falls into the debris passage 3, and the third cylinder 14 is started, and the third cylinder 14 controls the sliding of the stop rod 15, and the stop rod 15 will push the rack 17 to slide, and the rack 17 drives the gear 18 to rotate. 18 drives the cam to rotate, and the cam will push the baffle plate 16 to close the debris passage 3, and the debris passage 3 will be separated from the bar-shaped through hole. Enter into the debris channel 3, blow the debris out of the debris channel 3, enter the debris storage box 2, and the gas will be discharged through the filter hole.

以上所述的仅是本发明的实施例，方案中公知的具体结构及特性等常识在此未作过多描述。应当指出，对于本领域的技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明结构的前提下，还可以作出若干变形和改进，这些也应该视为本发明的保护范围，这些都不会影响本发明实施的效果和专利的实用性。本申请要求的保护范围应当以其权利要求的内容为准，说明书中的具体实施方式等记载可以用于解释权利要求的内容。What is described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and common knowledge such as specific structures and characteristics known in the scheme are not described here too much. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise of not departing from the structure of the present invention, some modifications and improvements can also be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the implementation of the present invention. Effects and utility of patents. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of the claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification may be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims (4)

1. The dustproof paper cutter for wine box production comprises a frame, a cutting table and a cutting knife, wherein the cutting table is fixed on the frame, the cutting knife is slidably connected to the frame, the cutting table is positioned below the cutting knife, a left clamping plate and a right clamping plate are slidably connected to the cutting table, a first spring is connected between each of the left clamping plate and the right clamping plate and the cutting table, the dustproof paper cutter is characterized in that a strip-shaped through hole is formed in the cutting table, a cutting platform is transversely slidably connected to the frame, a first cylinder is fixed to the frame above the cutting platform, the first cylinder is connected with a pressing plate, one side of the cutting platform is connected with a second cylinder, the cutting knife comprises a first cutter and a second cutter, the first cutter and the second cutter are vertically slidably connected to the cutting platform, a second spring is connected between the first cutter and the cutting platform, one side of the first cutter, which is close to the cutting knife, is fixedly connected with a plurality of transversely arranged hole cutters, and a dust removing mechanism for positioning and cutting chippings of a paperboard is also arranged on the cutting table; the positioning dust removing mechanism comprises an air pump fixed on the cutting table and a pressing air bag used for fixing the paperboard, the pressing air bag is fixed on the cutting table, the air pump is communicated with the pressing air bag, a chip passage is formed in the bottom of the cutting table, a strip-shaped through hole is communicated with the chip passage, a stop lever is slidably connected between the pressing air bag and the chip passage, a third air cylinder is arranged on the cutting table and fixedly connected with the stop lever, the stop lever is controlled to slide by the third air cylinder, and the pressing air bag is communicated with the chip passage.
2. The dust-proof cutter for producing wine boxes according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the stop lever is a first wedge surface, the rack is connected with a rack in a sliding manner, one side surface of the rack, which is close to the stop lever, is a second wedge surface, the first wedge surface of the stop lever is propped against the second wedge surface of the rack, a fourth spring is connected between the rack and the rack, the rack is meshed with a gear, the gear is coaxially connected with a cam, a baffle plate for closing a chip passage is propped against the cam, and a fifth spring is connected between the baffle plate and the cutting table.
3. The dust-proof cutter for producing wine boxes according to claim 2, wherein: and the first wedge surface of the stop lever is connected with a roller, and the roller is propped against the second wedge surface of the rack.
4. A dust cutter for wine box production according to claim 3, wherein: and the outlet end of the chip passage is communicated with a chip storage box, and the chip storage box is provided with a filtering hole.
CN201710335559.3A 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 Dust-proof paper cutter for wine box production Expired - Fee Related CN107097454B (en)

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