CN107095055A - The religion groove of powder hybrid particles material and the integrated piglet feed of child care and preparation method - Google Patents
The religion groove of powder hybrid particles material and the integrated piglet feed of child care and preparation method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The religion groove of powder hybrid particles material and the integrated piglet feed of child care, powder accounting 55 65%, particulate material accounting 35 45%.By mass parts number scale, crushing maize, wet-fermentation dregs of beans, dregs of beans, the concentrated albumen-powder of soybeans, import red fish meal, high egg whey powder, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, composite pre-mixed fodder for sucking piglet, organic acidulant, fatty powder, Choline Chloride, composite antioxidant, mould inhibitor, salt, 98% lysine hydrochloride, DL methionine, white carbon are included.The present invention reduces nutriment loss to greatest extent, and reducing reloading for sucking pig stress be with caused sucking pig production performance efficiency decrease problem when reloading;Feed waste situation greatly reduces, and palatability is substantially improved, reduce reload stress, make sucking pig more healthy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pig feed field, and in particular to a kind of religion groove of powder hybrid particles material and the integrated sucking pig of child care
Feed and preparation method.
Background technology
China is from introducing after external ultra-early weaning technology, and Weaning Age is gradually sent out from 35 ages in days to 21-24 ages in days
Exhibition.Need in one week after to feed piglet preweaning feed before wean, then feed child care material, the material type of creep feed and child care material has powder
And particulate material, so two benches have 4 material types.Because ultra-early weaning is very big to the stress reaction of sucking pig, so creep feed
Recipe requirements it is very high, compared with child care material, creep feed is raw materials used how pretreated by expanded, fermentation etc., and its feed adds
Plus agent is also more, feed digestibility is high, formulation cost is high, quality is more preferable.But also just because of this, changing feeding child care material from creep feed
When, the quality of feed declines rapidly, and the production performance of sucking pig can not be protected while feed quality declines to a great extent,
This problem is arrived by Feed Enterprise is of interest as traditional feedstuff industry, seldom.If child care material and the quality of piglet preweaning feed connect
Closely, then it can ensure that the production performance of sucking pig will not be greatly reduced when changing feeding to the full extent, but reality is child care material
More than 30% is differed with the formulation cost of piglet preweaning feed, material quality difference is larger, so sucking pig is that have stress when changing feeding
, and production performance is to decline.This problem causes very big recessive economic loss to livestock for many years, as science and technology
How innovative Feed Enterprise, reduce the poor quality alienation of child care material and piglet preweaning feed to greatest extent by feed aspect
Decline with sucking pig production performance when changing feeding then turns into the key point of our feedstuff industry development.
Traditional Feed Enterprise is mainly using religion groove powder, religion groove particulate material, four kinds of material of child care powder and child care particulate material
Type, wherein:
Religion groove powder sucking pig in feeding likes arch material very much, although feed intake is high, but can produce substantial amounts of feed waste, during arch material
Feed dust can be arrived in sucking pig nostril, situations such as causing that expiration is not smooth, sneeze, cause sucking pig respiratory tract to be damaged;
Teach groove particulate material relatively low compared to powder feed intake, nutrition is unbalanced, often with popcorn, expanded soybean in product formula
The raw material Deng based on, while also adding the raw material that the high nutritions such as a high proportion of whey powder easily absorb, one of these raw materials is common
Feature is exactly to be of high nutritive value, digest and absorb that rate is high, palatability is good, but has certain caking property, and adding proportion is bigger
The caking property of creep feed is bigger, is made that the hardness after particle is also bigger, and the palatability to piglet is also poorer, while in pelletization
High temperature causes nutritive loss.
Child care powder is that domestic most pig farms are more tight in the presence of wasting in material type used in the child care stage, but still
The problem of weight;
Child care particulate material has that harder particle, low production efficiency, formulation cost be low and production cost high and high temperature granulating causes battalion
The problems such as supporting loss, only a small number of manufacturer productions.
The content of the invention
Replace four kinds of conventional material types completely it is an object of the invention to provide an a kind of material type, lift feed quality,
Porket creep and child care stage without reloading again, it is to avoid the shortcoming between each material type of sucking pig, production performance decline etc. when improvement is reloaded
Problem, break through to the full extent existing feed technology the powder hybrid particles material of unsolved technical bottleneck problem religion
Groove and the integrated piglet feed of child care and preparation method.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme:
The religion groove of powder hybrid particles material and the integrated piglet feed of child care, its material shape are distributed as:Powder accounting 55-65%, particle
Expect accounting 35-45%.
The integrated piglet feed of the religion groove of above-mentioned powder hybrid particles material and child care, by mass parts number scale, comprising:Crush beautiful
50-60 parts of rice, 10-20 parts of wet-fermentation dregs of beans, 5-10 parts of dregs of beans, 5-10 parts of the concentrated albumen-powder of soybeans, import red fish meal 5-8
Part, 4-7 parts of high egg whey powder, 1-2 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 2-4 parts of composite pre-mixed fodder for sucking piglet, 0.2-0.4 parts of organic acidulant, fat
0.4-0.6 parts of powder, 0.2-0.4 parts of Choline Chloride, 0.02-0.04 parts of composite antioxidant, 0.1-0.15 parts of mould inhibitor, salt
0.1-0.3 parts, 0.2-0.3 parts of 98% lysine hydrochloride, 0.08-0.12 parts of DL- METHIONINE, 0.2-0.5 parts of white carbon, add up to
100 parts.
As a kind of more preferably scheme, its material shape is distributed as:Powder 60%, particulate material accounting 40%.
As a kind of more preferably scheme, the religion groove of powder hybrid particles material and the integrated piglet feed of child care, by mass parts
Number scale, comprising:
55 parts of crushing maize, 15 parts of wet-fermentation dregs of beans, 5 parts of dregs of beans, 10 parts of the concentrated albumen-powder of soybeans, 5 parts of import red fish meal, height
5 parts of egg whey powder, 1 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 2 parts of composite pre-mixed fodder for sucking piglet, 0.3 part of organic acidulant, 0.4 part of fatty powder, chlorination courage
0.3 part of alkali, 0.03 part of composite antioxidant, 0.1 part of mould inhibitor, 0.2 part of salt, 0.2 part of 98% lysine hydrochloride, DL- egg ammonia
Sour 0.1 part, 0.37 part of white carbon.
Organic acidulant, composite pre-mixed fodder for sucking piglet, fatty powder, composite antioxidant in heretofore described product formula
Conventional selection can be carried out in the range of prior art.Wherein the prosperous large group's share in Guangdong, which may be selected, in weanling pig compound premix has
2211 composite pre-mixed fodder for sucking piglet that limit company is produced, authentication code is that pre- word is raised in Guangdong(2012)326046.
The high egg whey powder may be selected from Polish Mlekpol companies or the import of Sloten companies of Holland;
U.S. acid or rich lactic acid may be selected in the organic acidulant, and U.S. acid can company's import for the sub- scholar of Italy;Rich lactic acid is Guangzhou
Extensively herd rich Products in city;
The optional preferentially fat of the fatty powder or U.S. fat, excellent fat are the special Products in Guangzhou excellent hundred;U.S. fat is bestowed by heaven for Beijing comes state
Border agriculture and animal husbandry Science and Technology Ltd. product;
The composite antioxidant is fresh-keeping element or gram oxygen, and fresh-keeping element reaches for pleasure(Guangzhou)Flavouring agent Co., Ltd product;Gram oxygen
For the sub- company's imported product of Spain Etta;
The mould inhibitor is fresh-keeping precious or mould treasured, fresh-keeping precious for the green source of students Products in Guangdong;Mould treasured enters for Zinpro Corp. of the U.S.
Mouth product;
The preparation method of the religion groove of above-mentioned powder hybrid particles material and the integrated piglet feed of child care, comprises the following steps:
S1, by crushing maize, wet-fermentation dregs of beans, dregs of beans, the concentrated albumen-powder of soybeans, import red fish meal, high egg whey powder, phosphoric acid
Hydrogen calcium, composite pre-mixed fodder for sucking piglet, organic acidulant, fatty powder, Choline Chloride, composite antioxidant, mould inhibitor, salt, 98% rely
Propylhomoserin hydrochloride, DL- METHIONINE, white carbon are added by recipe ratio and are sufficiently mixed in mixer, and incorporation time is 180-240
Second, the coefficient of variation≤5% forms religion groove and the integrated piglet feed powder of child care;
S2, obtained religion groove and the integrated piglet feed powder of child care is taken in 35-45%S1 to add and carry out low temperature system in granulator
Grain, control pelleting temperature at 65-75 DEG C, then formed using 65-75 DEG C of low temperature drying by the way of moisture content 17%-19% religion groove with
Child care integration piglet feed particulate material;
S3, obtained particulate material in remaining religion groove and the integrated piglet feed powder of child care and S2 is sufficiently mixed, it is mixed
The conjunction time is 120-180 seconds, the coefficient of variation≤5%.
" form of " powder+particulate material " forms a kind of compound type, adds adjustment and production on formula for present invention use
Improvement in mode, the powder and particulate material material type in religion groove stage and child care stage can be substituted completely, form religion groove child care one
Change feed.Compared with traditional material type, product of the present invention combines the advantage of powder and particulate material, while reduce to greatest extent again
The shortcoming of powder and particulate material.By the change of material type, the change of formula and the change of the mode of production, form of the invention special
Sharp technology.
As a kind of more preferably scheme, the powder mixing time is 210 seconds, and the incorporation time of powder and particulate material is
150 seconds.
As a kind of more preferably scheme, the particulate material is existed using 65 DEG C of low temperature granulations, 65 DEG C of low temperature dryings, control moisture content
18%。
" form of powder hybrid particles material forms a kind of compound type, adds adjustment and life on formula for present invention use
Improvement in production mode, religion groove stage and the material type of child care stage four can be substituted completely, form the integrated feed of religion groove child care.With
Four traditional material types are compared, and product of the present invention solves respective shortcoming between powder and particulate material, and combine powder and
The advantage of pellet, it has following features:
1. nutriment loss is reduced to greatest extent, using the form of the few particulate material of many powders, while using 65-75 DEG C of low temperature
Granulation mode, reduces the nutriment loss that granulation is caused;
2. forming the integrated feed of religion groove child care, without reloading again, reducing reloading for sucking pig stress be with caused breast when reloading
Pig production performance efficiency decrease problem;
3. the feed intake for mixing moulding mixture type is compared compared with the feed intake of powder or particulate material type will improve more than 5%;
4. feed waste situation greatly reduces, the feed waste amount of compound type is low by more than 30% compared with powder or particulate material type;
5. the particulate material in compound type keeps 17-19% high moisture content using low temperature granulation, low temperature drying technique, significantly
The characteristics of improving particulate material " crisp, loose, soft, crisp ", palatability is substantially improved;
6. reduce reload stress, make sucking pig more healthy, the death rate reduction.
Embodiment
It is explained further the present invention with reference to embodiments, but embodiment does not do any type of limit to the present invention
It is fixed.
The religion groove for the powder hybrid particles material that the present invention is provided and the integrated piglet feed of child care are in Guangdong, Guangxi, Jiangxi
Experiment tracking is carried out Deng more than ten thousand large-scale pig farms of more than 30 family;In Sichuan Agricultural University, Agricultural University Of Anhui, Agriculture In South China
The colleges and universities such as university, subtropical zone research institute of the Hunan Chinese Academy of Sciences and graduate key lab carry out resisting stress contrast test for several times.
As a result show that product of the present invention can replace the existing powder of in the market and particulate material material type completely, religion groove and child care stage are without again
Reload, with sucking pig production performance after feed product of the invention integrated more preferably, show as that feed intake is high, suffer from diarrhoea less, feed waste
Less, feedstuff-meat ratio is low, reload stress be small etc..Illustrate the using effect of product of the present invention below by specific test example.
Embodiment 1
First by 50 parts of crushing maize, 20 parts of wet-fermentation dregs of beans, 10 parts of dregs of beans, 5 parts of the concentrated albumen-powder of soybeans, import red fish meal
6 parts, 4 parts of high egg whey powder, 1 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 2 parts of composite pre-mixed fodder for sucking piglet, 0.4 part of organic acidulant, 0.4 part of fatty powder,
0.2 part of Choline Chloride, 0.04 part of composite antioxidant, 0.15 part of mould inhibitor, 0.3 part of salt, 0.2 part of 98% lysine hydrochloride,
0.08 part of DL- METHIONINE, 0.23 part of white carbon sequentially add volume to be sufficiently mixed in 500L mixers, and incorporation time is
180 seconds, the coefficient of variation≤5% formed religion groove and the integrated piglet feed powder of child care, then 45 parts of powders are added in granulator
Carry out low temperature granulation, control pelleting temperature at 75 DEG C, then formed using 65 DEG C of low temperature dryings by the way of moisture content 19% religion groove with
45 parts of 55 parts of powder and particulate material, are then sufficiently mixed, incorporation time is 180 by child care integration piglet feed particulate material
Second, the coefficient of variation≤5% forms the religion groove and the integrated piglet feed of child care of powder hybrid particles material.
The integrated piglet feed production performance experiment of " powder+particulate material " religion groove and child care that the embodiment of the present invention 1 is provided
Experiment was from 25 ages in days, healthy Du/length/Dasanyuan hybridized pig 180 that body weight is 7.5kg ± 0.6kg, in 2015 8
On September carried out for 10 on Guangxi province Guangxi Wang great feed technologies Co., Ltd pig farm months 5 days to 2015, random by body weight, sex
It is divided into 3 processing, often handles point 10 repetitions in 60, processing, often repeatedly 6 piglet.Control group 1 is used in 25-32 ages in days
The religion groove powder than product market price high 30% of the present invention is bought in market, is used in 33-60 ages in days than product market price of the present invention
The child care powder of position low 20%;Control group 2 buys the religion than product market price high 35% of the present invention using market in 25-32 ages in days
Groove particulate material, the child care powder than product market price low 20% of the present invention is used in 33-60 ages in days;Test group is in 25-60 ages in days
Whole process provides product using embodiment 1.Feed, manage during experiment, immune pig farm routine of pressing is carried out, experiment the 0th
With the 35th day morning 9:00 to 11:00 pair of all test pig weigh on an empty stomach, at the beginning and end of experimental period, claims body by head
Weight, the record full period death rate, diarrhea rate, feed waste situation calculate every pig weightening, daily gain, then calculate three treatment groups
Average daily gain, average daily gain, average feedstuff-meat ratio.
Influence of the table 1 using the religion groove of powder hybrid particles material and the integrated piglet feed of child care to sucking pig production performance
Processing | Control group 1 | Control group 2 | Test group |
Initial weight(kg) | 7.48±0.66 | 7.53±0.69 | 7.39±0.71 |
End weight(kg) | 25.58±1.63 | 24.98±1.74 | 26.35±1.53 |
Average daily gain | 517±60 | 498±67 | 558±53 |
Average daily gain | 889±64 | 871±72 | 937±78 |
Feedstuff-meat ratio | 1.72±0.13 | 1.75±0.15 | 1.68±0.09 |
Full period diarrhea rate(%) | 5.43±0.79 | 6.75±0.64 | 2.13±0.42 |
The full period death rate(%) | 1.67% | 1.67% | 0.0% |
Feed waste amount(kg) | 53.6 | 17.5 | 8.4 |
As can be seen from Table 1:Initial weight has no significant difference between three groups(P>0.05);Test group is compared with control group 1, end weight compared with
Control group improves 3.01%, significant difference(P < 0.05), the daily gain relatively raising of control 1 7.93%, difference extremely significantly (P <
0.01), daily ingestion amount is compared with control group 1 high 5.39%, significant difference(P < 0.05), feedstuff-meat ratio is compared with control group 1 low 2.33%, difference
Significantly (P < 0.05), full period diarrhea rate is compared with the reduction of control group 1 3.3%, no significant difference(P>0.05), the full period death rate is more right
According to 1 low by 1.67%, significant difference (P < 0.05 of group), feed waste amount is compared with the reduction of control group 1 84.33%, difference extremely significantly (P <
0.01);Test group is compared with control group 2, and last weight improves 5.49%, difference extremely significantly (P < 0.01 compared with control group), daily gain compared with
Control group 2 improves 12.05%, difference extremely significantly (P < 0.01), daily ingestion amount is compared with control group 2 high 7.58%, difference extremely significantly (P
< 0.01), feedstuff-meat ratio is compared with control group 2 low 4.0%, significant difference (P < 0.05), full period diarrhea rate reduces compared with control group 2
4.62%, significant difference (P < 0.05), the full period death rate is compared with control group 2 low 1.67%, significant difference (P < 0.05), feed wave
The amount of expense reduces by 52.0%, difference extremely significantly (P < 0.01 compared with control group 2);Result of the test illustrates what the embodiment of the present invention 1 was provided
The religion groove of powder hybrid particles material and the integrated piglet feed of child care have greatly to religion groove and the overall production performance of child care stage sucking pig
Width lifted, reduce reload stress, the death rate reduction.
Embodiment 2
First by 60 parts of crushing maize, 10 parts of wet-fermentation dregs of beans, 5 parts of dregs of beans, 6 parts of the concentrated albumen-powder of soybeans, import red fish meal
5.6 parts, 6 parts of high egg whey powder, 2 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 3 parts of composite pre-mixed fodder for sucking piglet, 0.2 part of organic acidulant, fatty powder 0.6
Part, 0.4 part of Choline Chloride, 0.03 part of composite antioxidant, 0.12 part of mould inhibitor, 0.15 part of salt, 98% lysine hydrochloride
0.3 part, 0.12 part of DL- METHIONINE, 0.48 part of white carbon sequentially add volume to be sufficiently mixed in 500L mixers, mixing
Time is 240 seconds, the coefficient of variation≤5%, forms religion groove and the integrated piglet feed powder of child care, then 35 parts of powders additions are made
Low temperature granulation is carried out in grain machine, control pelleting temperature forms moisture content 17% at 65 DEG C, then by the way of 75 DEG C of low temperature dryings
Groove and the integrated piglet feed particulate material of child care are taught, is then sufficiently mixed 35 parts of 65 parts of powder and particulate material, during mixing
Between be 120 seconds, the coefficient of variation≤5% forms the religion groove and the integrated piglet feed of child care of powder hybrid particles material.
" powder+particulate material " religion groove and the integrated piglet feed productivity of child care that the embodiment of the present invention 2 of test example 2 is provided
Can experiment
Experiment from 21 ages in days, body weight be 6.5kg ± 0.5kg healthy Rongchang Pig pig 300, on March 10th, 2016 extremely
On April 19th, 2016 is carried out on Guangdong Province Foshan Wang Zhuwang ecologic breedings pig farm, is randomly divided into by average weight principle at 3
Reason, often handles point 10 repetitions in 100, processing, often repeatedly 10 piglets.Control group 1 is bought in 21-32 ages in days using market
Than the religion groove powder of product market price high 25% of the present invention, used in 33-60 ages in days lower by 15% than product market price of the present invention
Child care particulate material;Control group 2 buys the religion groove than product market price high 25% of the present invention using market in 21-32 ages in days
Pellet, the child care particulate material than product market price low 15% of the present invention is used in 33-60 ages in days;Test group is complete in 21-60 ages in days
Journey provides product using embodiment 2.Feed, manage during experiment, immune pig farm routine of pressing is carried out, and tests the 0th He
The 39th day morning 7:00 to 9:00 pair of all test pig weigh on an empty stomach, at the beginning and end of experimental period, is weighed by head, remembers
The full period death rate, diarrhea rate, feed waste situation are recorded, every pig weightening, daily gain is calculated, then calculates being averaged for three treatment groups
Daily ingestion amount, average daily gain, average feedstuff-meat ratio.
Influence of the table 2 using the religion groove of powder hybrid particles material and the integrated piglet feed of child care to sucking pig production performance
Processing | Control group 1 | Control group 2 | Test group |
Initial weight(kg) | 6.38±0.41 | 6.44±0.45 | 6.41±0.39 |
End weight(kg) | 23.14±1.15 | 23.25±1.22 | 24.57±1.01 |
Average daily gain | 430±46 | 431±42 | 466±54 |
Average daily gain | 718±59 | 724±68 | 755±57 |
Feedstuff-meat ratio | 1.67±0.08 | 1.68±0.13 | 1.62±0.07 |
Full period diarrhea rate(%) | 7.21±1.32 | 6.88±1.53 | 3.25±0.75 |
The full period death rate(%) | 3.0% | 3.0% | 1.0% |
Feed waste amount(kg) | 89.4 | 34.8 | 17.9 |
As can be seen from Table 2:Initial weight has no significant difference between three groups(P>0.05);Test group is compared with control group 1, end weight compared with
Control group improves 6.18%, significant difference(P < 0.05), the daily gain relatively raising of control 1 8.37%, difference extremely significantly (P <
0.01), daily ingestion amount is compared with control group 1 high 5.15%, significant difference(P < 0.05), feedstuff-meat ratio is compared with control group 1 low 2.99%, difference
Significantly (P < 0.05), full period diarrhea rate is compared with the reduction of control group 1 3.96%, significant difference(P < 0.05), the full period death rate is more right
According to 1 low by 2.0%, significant difference (P < 0.05 of group), feed waste amount is compared with the reduction of control group 1 79.98%, difference extremely significantly (P <
0.01);Test group is compared with control group 2, and last weight improves 5.68%, difference extremely significantly (P < 0.01 compared with control group 2), daily gain
8.12%, difference extremely significantly (P < 0.01 are improved compared with control group 2), daily ingestion amount is compared with control group 2 high 4.28%, and difference is extremely notable
(P < 0.01), feedstuff-meat ratio is compared with control group 2 low 3.57%, significant difference (P < 0.05), full period diarrhea rate reduces compared with control group 2
3.63%, no significant difference(P>0.05), the full period death rate is compared with control group 2 low 2.0%, significant difference (P < 0.05), feed wave
The amount of expense reduces by 48.56%, difference extremely significantly (P < 0.01 compared with control group 2);Result of the test illustrates what the embodiment of the present invention 2 was provided
The religion groove of powder hybrid particles material and the integrated piglet feed of child care have greatly to religion groove and the overall production performance of child care stage sucking pig
Width lifted, reduce reload stress, the death rate reduction.
Embodiment 3
For more excellent scheme, first by 55 parts of crushing maize, 15 parts of wet-fermentation dregs of beans, 5 parts of dregs of beans, the concentrated albumen-powder of soybeans 10
Part, 5 parts of import red fish meal, 5 parts of high egg whey powder, 1 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 2 parts of composite pre-mixed fodder for sucking piglet, 0.3 part of organic acidulant,
0.4 part of fatty powder, 0.3 part of Choline Chloride, 0.03 part of composite antioxidant, 0.1 part of mould inhibitor, 0.2 part of salt, 98% lysine
0.2 part of hydrochloride, 0.1 part of DL- METHIONINE, 0.37 part of white carbon sequentially add volume fully to be mixed in 500L mixers
Close, incorporation time is 210 seconds, the coefficient of variation≤5%, form religion groove and the integrated piglet feed powder of child care, then by 40 parts of powders
Add and low temperature granulation is carried out in granulator, control pelleting temperature forms moisture content at 65 DEG C, then by the way of 65 DEG C of low temperature dryings
In 18% religion groove and the integrated piglet feed particulate material of child care, then 40 parts of 60 parts of powder and particulate material are sufficiently mixed,
Incorporation time is 150 seconds, the coefficient of variation≤5%, forms the religion groove and the integrated piglet feed of child care of powder hybrid particles material.
The religion groove for the powder hybrid particles material that the embodiment of the present invention 3 of test example 3 is provided and the integrated piglet feed life of child care
Produce performance test
Experiment was from 23 ages in days, the healthy Landrace 120 that body weight is 7.0kg ± 0.6kg, 2 days to 2016 June in 2016
July 17 was carried out on Jiangxi Province Shangrao Lv Yuan cultivation pig farm, is randomly divided into 3 processing by average weight principle, is often handled 40,
Point 5 repetitions in processing, often repeatedly 8 piglets.Control group 1 is bought than product market of the present invention in 23-35 ages in days using market
The religion groove powder of price high 20%, the child care powder than product market price low 10% of the present invention is used in 36-70 ages in days;Control
Group 2 buys the religion groove particulate material than product market price high 20% of the present invention using market in 23-35 ages in days, makes in 36-70 ages in days
With the child care particulate material than product market price low 10% of the present invention;Test group is carried in 23-70 ages in days whole process using embodiment 3
For product.Feed, manage during experiment, immune pig farm routine of pressing is carried out, and tests the 0th and the 47th day morning 8:00 to 9:
00 pair of all test pig weigh on an empty stomach, at the beginning and end of experimental period, is weighed by head, the record full period death rate, diarrhoea
Rate, feed waste situation, calculate every pig weightening, daily gain, then calculate the average daily gain of three treatment groups, averagely increase day by day
Weight, average feedstuff-meat ratio.
Influence of the table 3 using the religion groove of powder hybrid particles material and the integrated piglet feed of child care to sucking pig production performance
Processing | Control group 1 | Control group 2 | Test group |
Initial weight(kg) | 7.17±0.74 | 7.23±0.69 | 7.36±0.63 |
End weight(kg) | 27.67±2.31 | 27.06±2.17 | 29.31±1.87 |
Average daily gain | 436±62 | 422±51 | 467±73 |
Average daily gain | 780±97 | 772±108 | 817±78 |
Feedstuff-meat ratio | 1.79±0.12 | 1.83±0.15 | 1.75±0.09 |
Full period diarrhea rate(%) | 8.34±1.65 | 7.24±1.78 | 2.67±0.82 |
The full period death rate(%) | 2.5% | 5.0% | 0.0% |
Feed waste amount(kg) | 41.6 | 12.9 | 7.3 |
As can be seen from Table 3:Initial weight has no significant difference between three groups(P>0.05);Test group is compared with control group 1, end weight compared with
Control group improves 5.93%, significant difference(P < 0.05), the daily gain relatively raising of control 1 7.11%, difference extremely significantly (P <
0.01), daily ingestion amount is compared with control group 1 high 4.74%, significant difference(P < 0.05), feedstuff-meat ratio is compared with control group 1 low 2.23%, without aobvious
Write difference(P>0.05), full period diarrhea rate is compared with the reduction of control group 1 5.67%, significant difference(P < 0.05), the full period death rate is more right
According to 1 low by 2.5%, significant difference (P < 0.05 of group), feed waste amount is compared with the reduction of control group 1 82.45%, difference extremely significantly (P <
0.01);Test group is compared with control group 2, and last weight improves 8.31%, difference extremely significantly (P < 0.01 compared with control group 2), daily gain
10.66%, difference extremely significantly (P < 0.01 are improved compared with control group 2), daily ingestion amount is compared with control group 2 high 5.83%, and difference is extremely notable
(P < 0.01), feedstuff-meat ratio is compared with control group 2 low 4.37%, significant difference (P < 0.05), full period diarrhea rate reduces compared with control group 2
4.57%, no significant difference(P>0.05), the full period death rate is compared with control group 2 low 5.0%, difference extremely significantly (P < 0.01), feed
Wastage reduces by 43.41%, difference extremely significantly (P < 0.01 compared with control group 2);Result of the test illustrates that the embodiment of the present invention 2 is provided
Powder hybrid particles material religion groove and the integrated piglet feed of child care have to religion groove and the overall production performance of child care stage sucking pig
Be substantially improved, reduce reload stress, the death rate reduction.
Test example 4
By 53 parts of crushing maize, 14 parts of wet-fermentation dregs of beans, 8 parts of dregs of beans, 7 parts of the concentrated albumen-powder of soybeans, import red fish meal 6.5
Part, 5.2 parts of high egg whey powder, 1.2 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 3 parts of composite pre-mixed fodder for sucking piglet, 0.25 part of organic acidulant, fatty powder
0.45 part, 0.35 part of Choline Chloride, 0.03 part of composite antioxidant, 0.12 part of mould inhibitor, 0.15 part of salt, 98% lysine salt
0.25 part of hydrochlorate, 0.09 part of DL- METHIONINE, 0.41 part of white carbon sequentially add volume fully to be mixed in 500L mixers
Close, incorporation time is 210 seconds, the coefficient of variation≤5%, form religion groove and the integrated piglet feed powder of child care, then by 40 parts of powders
Add and low temperature granulation is carried out in granulator, control pelleting temperature forms moisture content at 65 DEG C, then by the way of 65 DEG C of low temperature dryings
In 18% religion groove and the integrated piglet feed particulate material of child care, then 42 parts of 58 parts of powder and particulate material are sufficiently mixed,
Incorporation time is 150 seconds, the coefficient of variation≤5%, forms the religion groove and the integrated piglet feed of child care of powder hybrid particles material.
Counted through test data, have in 30 contrast tests in terms of production performance 26 in it is positive, 2 not substantially, 2 be in
Negative sense, general status can improve sucking pig daily gain more than 6%, it is possible to decrease feedstuff-meat ratio more than 5%, can reduce diarrhea rate more than 4%, can
Improve daily ingestion amount more than 5%, it is possible to decrease feed waste more than 20%, can also improve production efficiency, general status is preferable.
Embodiment described above is only that the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described, not to the model of the present invention
Enclose and be defined, on the premise of design spirit of the present invention is not departed from, skill of this area ordinary skill technical staff to the present invention
Within various modifications and improvement that art scheme is made, the protection domain that claims of the present invention determination all should be fallen into.
Claims (7)
1. the religion groove of powder hybrid particles material and the integrated piglet feed of child care, it is characterised in that its material shape is distributed as:Powder is accounted for
Than 55-65%, particulate material accounting 35-45%.
2. the religion groove of powder hybrid particles material according to claim 1 and the integrated piglet feed of child care, it is characterised in that
By mass parts number scale, comprising:50-60 parts of crushing maize, 10-20 parts of wet-fermentation dregs of beans, 5-10 parts of dregs of beans, FSPC
5-10 parts of powder, 5-8 parts of import red fish meal, 4-7 parts of high egg whey powder, 1-2 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 2-4 parts of composite pre-mixed fodder for sucking piglet, have
0.2-0.4 parts of machine acidulant, 0.4-0.6 parts of fatty powder, 0.2-0.4 parts of Choline Chloride, 0.02-0.04 parts of composite antioxidant,
0.1-0.15 parts of mould inhibitor, 0.1-0.3 parts of salt, 0.2-0.3 parts of 98% lysine hydrochloride, 0.08-0.12 parts of DL- METHIONINE,
0.2-0.5 parts of white carbon, adds up to 100 parts.
3. the religion groove of powder hybrid particles material according to claim 2 and the integrated piglet feed of child care, it is characterised in that
Its material shape is distributed as:Powder 60%, particulate material accounting 40%.
4. the religion groove of powder hybrid particles material according to claim 2 and the integrated piglet feed of child care, it is characterised in that
The integrated piglet feed of the religion groove of powder hybrid particles material and child care, by mass parts number scale, comprising:
55 parts of crushing maize, 15 parts of wet-fermentation dregs of beans, 5 parts of dregs of beans, 10 parts of the concentrated albumen-powder of soybeans, 5 parts of import red fish meal, height
5 parts of egg whey powder, 1 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 2 parts of composite pre-mixed fodder for sucking piglet, 0.3 part of organic acidulant, 0.4 part of fatty powder, chlorination courage
0.3 part of alkali, 0.03 part of composite antioxidant, 0.1 part of mould inhibitor, 0.2 part of salt, 0.2 part of 98% lysine hydrochloride, DL- egg ammonia
Sour 0.1 part, 0.37 part of white carbon.Organic acidulant, composite pre-mixed fodder for sucking piglet, fat in heretofore described product formula
Powder, composite antioxidant can carry out conventional selection in the range of prior art.
5. the preparation method of the religion groove of powder hybrid particles material and the integrated piglet feed of child care, it is characterised in that including as follows
Step:
S1, by crushing maize, wet-fermentation dregs of beans, dregs of beans, the concentrated albumen-powder of soybeans, import red fish meal, high egg whey powder, phosphoric acid
Hydrogen calcium, composite pre-mixed fodder for sucking piglet, organic acidulant, fatty powder, Choline Chloride, composite antioxidant, mould inhibitor, salt, 98% rely
Propylhomoserin hydrochloride, DL- METHIONINE, white carbon are added by recipe ratio and are sufficiently mixed in mixer, and incorporation time is 180-240
Second, the coefficient of variation≤5% forms religion groove and the integrated piglet feed powder of child care;
S2, obtained religion groove and the integrated piglet feed powder of child care is taken in 35-45%S1 to add and carry out low temperature system in granulator
Grain, control pelleting temperature at 65-75 DEG C, then formed using 65-75 DEG C of low temperature drying by the way of moisture content 17%-19% religion groove with
Child care integration piglet feed particulate material;
S3, obtained particulate material in remaining religion groove and the integrated piglet feed powder of child care and S2 is sufficiently mixed, it is mixed
The conjunction time is 120-180 seconds, the coefficient of variation≤5%.
6. the preparation method of the religion groove of powder hybrid particles material according to claim 5 and the integrated piglet feed of child care,
Characterized in that, the powder mixing time is 210 seconds, the incorporation time of powder and particulate material is 150 seconds.
7. the preparation method of the religion groove of powder hybrid particles material according to claim 5 and the integrated piglet feed of child care,
Characterized in that, the particulate material is using 65 DEG C of low temperature granulations, 65 DEG C of low temperature dryings control moisture content 18%.
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Cited By (5)
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CN108125047A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-06-08 | 田东昊润新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of high-efficiency piglet organic feed |
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CN104381681A (en) * | 2014-11-23 | 2015-03-04 | 王魁 | Antibiotic-free pig creep conservation general concentrate and complete feed thereof |
CN106173254A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-12-07 | 湖南九鼎科技(集团)有限公司 | A kind of nonreactive child care pig's feed and preparation method thereof |
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CN104381681A (en) * | 2014-11-23 | 2015-03-04 | 王魁 | Antibiotic-free pig creep conservation general concentrate and complete feed thereof |
CN106173254A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-12-07 | 湖南九鼎科技(集团)有限公司 | A kind of nonreactive child care pig's feed and preparation method thereof |
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CN108378211A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-08-10 | 张掖市金农源生物科技有限公司 | A kind of powder mixed type weanling pig feed and preparation method thereof |
CN108378238A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-08-10 | 云南神农农业产业集团股份有限公司 | Environment-friendly type piglet opening mixed feed |
CN108125047A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-06-08 | 田东昊润新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of high-efficiency piglet organic feed |
CN109480059A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-19 | 北京大伟嘉生物技术股份有限公司 | A kind of child care pig compound feed and preparation method thereof |
CN113317277A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-08-31 | 郑州鸿聚天盟农牧咨询有限公司 | Piglet creep method |
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