CN107083605A - With the shuttle-woven fabric and its production technology for unidirectionally leading suction function - Google Patents
With the shuttle-woven fabric and its production technology for unidirectionally leading suction function Download PDFInfo
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- CN107083605A CN107083605A CN201710479527.0A CN201710479527A CN107083605A CN 107083605 A CN107083605 A CN 107083605A CN 201710479527 A CN201710479527 A CN 201710479527A CN 107083605 A CN107083605 A CN 107083605A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2321/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D10B2321/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polyolefins
- D10B2321/022—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polyolefins polypropylene
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
- D10B2501/04—Outerwear; Protective garments
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- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
It is chemical-fibres filaments class yarn the invention discloses the warp thread with the shuttle-woven fabric and its production technology for unidirectionally leading suction function, the shuttle-woven fabric, weft yarn is the combination of polypropylene staple fibre spun yarn or polypropylene staple fibre spun yarn and chemical-fibres filaments class yarn;Or the combination that warp thread is polypropylene staple fibre spun yarn and chemical-fibres filaments class yarn, weft yarn is the combination of chemical-fibres filaments class yarn or polypropylene staple fibre spun yarn and chemical-fibres filaments class yarn;Polypropylene staple fibre spun yarn is concentrated by weaving process and is presented on the reverse side of fabric, and fabric forms front-back two-sided three-dimensional institutional framework.Production technology includes step:Selection yarn, warping, sizing and axle, denting of gaiting, weave cotton cloth, desizing, dyeing, sizing and moisture absorption are arranged.Using technical scheme, the shuttle-woven fabric produced unidirectionally leads suction effect, and fashion appeal with good, substantially increases the overall performance of fabric.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to weaving face fabric production field, and in particular to a kind of unidirectional production technology for leading suction shuttle-woven fabric.
Background technology
Existing common thread water absorben perspiring shell fabric is a relatively slow process when perspiring, and its inner surface
Yarn can remain moistening due to good hygroscopicity, cause dress to be attached to after perspiring and produce uncomfortable phenomenon with it.
It is unidirectional to lead adsorption technology and refer to that sweat is reached to fabric outer through fabric, and outside sweat can not be conducted to knitting
Inside thing, outer layer is locked to, one-way wet-guide phenomenon is formd.Existing unidirectional adsorption technology of leading is mainly used in being knitted fabric or short
On fine blended yarn weaved fabric, simple chemical fibre shuttle-woven fabric is limited by technical bottleneck at present, the application of the rare such fabric in market.Pin
Class fabric is knitted due to being influenceed by face construction itself, cloth cover dimensional stability is poor, the anti-hook silk of cloth cover and wearability are all relatively low, no
It is suitable for outdoor exercises, frock, urban leisure etc. and requires higher demand to wear-resisting, application has limitation.Using
Chemical mode realizes that the unidirectional mode one side medicament for leading suction is not water-fastness, with the passage of use time, unidirectionally leads absorption energy
Can gradually weaken, when another aspect human body exercise amount is big, lead suction effect it is not thorough, have sweat residual, skin surface can not
Reach dry and comfortable effect.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem, it is an object of the invention to provide it is a kind of have unidirectionally lead the shuttle-woven fabric for inhaling function and
Its production technology, by the technique can make fabric have it is good it is unidirectional lead suction effect, good ventilation and perspiration function effect is good
Fabric intensity and fashion appeal, while having evaded the easy yarn hook of knitting fabric, the shortcomings of not wear-resisting, size is unstable, significantly
Improve the overall performance of fabric.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme that the present invention is provided is as follows:The invention provides with unidirectionally leading suction function
Shuttle-woven fabric, described warp thread is chemical-fibres filaments class yarn, and described weft yarn is polypropylene staple fibre spun yarn or polypropylene staple fibre spun yarn and chemical-fibres filaments class
The combination of yarn;Or the combination that described warp thread is polypropylene staple fibre spun yarn and chemical-fibres filaments class yarn, described weft yarn is chemical-fibres filaments
The combination of class yarn or polypropylene staple fibre spun yarn and chemical-fibres filaments class yarn;Warp thread and weft yarn are pressed into aligned transfer, and pass through weaving process
Polypropylene staple fibre spun yarn is set to concentrate the reverse side for being presented on fabric, other yarns concentrate the front for being presented on fabric, form fabric front-back two-sided
Three-dimensional institutional framework.
Wherein, described chemical-fibres filaments class yarn is terylene or nylon.
Preferably, described warp thread is terylene, and weft yarn is polypropylene staple fibre spun yarn.
Further, fabric front is dyeing face.The mode of appearance of the polypropylene staple fibre spun yarn is stretch textured yarn and air-texturing
Silk.The mode of appearance of the terylene is stretch textured yarn, AIRJET TEXTURING YARN, physics bullet yarn and mechanical elastic yarn;Outside the nylon
Sight form is stretch textured yarn.The bulkiness of this kind of yarn of stretch textured yarn is good, soft comfortable;And AIRJET TEXTURING YARN is this kind of
The cotton sense of yarn is good, and surface touch is good, the sense of touch with natural cotton.
The invention also discloses the above-mentioned production technology for having and unidirectionally leading the shuttle-woven fabric for inhaling function, by that will have difference
The yarn of characteristic is arranged according to certain rule, fabric is produced dual-surface stereo style and features by weaving process, positive and negative
Two sides has the yarn of different qualities, and then forms the structure that a solid unidirectionally leads suction, and it is comprised the following steps that:
Step 1 selects yarn:Warp thread selects chemical-fibres filaments class yarn, and weft yarn is polypropylene staple fibre spun yarn or polypropylene staple fibre spun yarn and chemical-fibres filaments class
The combination of yarn;Or the combination of warp thread selection polypropylene staple fibre spun yarn and chemical-fibres filaments class yarn, weft yarn for chemical-fibres filaments class yarn or
The combination of polypropylene staple fibre spun yarn and chemical-fibres filaments class yarn.
When selecting warp thread, the one or more in the chemical-fibres filaments class yarns such as terylene, nylon may be selected, weft yarn elects polypropylene fibre as
The mixing of yarn or polypropylene staple fibre spun yarn and other chemical-fibres filaments class yarns.The fine and smooth yarn of warp thread selection flexible relative, selects such yarn
The fabric worked it out can be made submissiveer comfortable, be adapted to patch skin dress, while chemical-fibres filaments class yarn has certain toughness, outward appearance is protected
Type is good.Weft yarn selects the polypropylene staple fibre spun yarn with lofting effect, and it has natural water repellent effect, will not pasted on skin, can
Three-dimensional air layer effect is formed, keeps dry and comfortable, and lifting is ventilative.Fabric is set to produce different cloth by different yarn collocation
Face characteristic, to adapt to the demand in different application field.
Step 2 warping:It is by warping machine that warp thread is uniformly arranged together, bearing is formed, in case follow-up starching is used;
Step 3 sizing:Yarn sizing is made by warp sizing machine, is finally wound on new axle, slurry axle is formed;Water-jet loom is adopted
With acryl slurry sizing, the control of yarn sizing concentration is 7~12%, and sizing temperature is controlled at 45~55 DEG C;Slurry is selected herein
With the acryl slurry for being insoluble in water.Because generally conventional slurry is generally water soluble starch slurry, such nothing on water-jet loom
Method is used, and water can be dissolved in when weaving cotton cloth, and influences the cladding of warp thread, and then influences to weave cotton cloth.
Step 4 and axle:Slurry axle in step 3 is merged into by a beam of a loom by warp rebeaming machine;
Step 5 is gaited denting:According to certain process conditions, pair and good beam of a loom carries out denting of gaiting;
Step 6 is weaved cotton cloth:Loom makes warp thread and weft yarn mutual according to certain rule under the control of computer shedding program
Interweave, polypropylene staple fibre spun yarn is concentrated the reverse side for being presented on fabric, other yarns concentrate the front for being presented on fabric;Computer shedding program is selected
For the computer shedding program such as twill, small jacquard.Combined by the design of the shedding program gait, denting, polypropylene staple fibre spun yarn collection can be achieved
In be presented on the reverse side of fabric, other yarns are concentrated mainly on the front of fabric, and then make fabric that front-back two-sided solid is presented
Institutional framework, can be lifted and unidirectionally lead suction effect.
Preferably, the reed in the step used in loom is resin water spray reed, and loom has two nozzles.Reed
For resin water spray reed, its reed plumage sprays water reed evenly with respect to soldering, more smooth, the more difficult fluffing of warp thread during weaving cotton cloth
Plumage, warp-wise quality is more preferable.When using the mutual weaving of two kinds of weft yarns, loom needs two nozzles, passes through two nozzles
Weft yarn is introduced according to certain rules, weaves required style.
Step 7 desizing:The cloth that step 6 is woven carries out desizing processing with desizing liquid, at the slurry and impurity on fabric
Reason is clean;Further, desizing liquid is from alkaline desizing liquid in the step, and desizing temperature is 90 DEG C.
Step 8 is dyed:Cloth after step 7 desizing is contaminated into machine by overflow dyeing processing is carried out at 90~130 DEG C, make face
Expect the Color Style needed for presentation.
Step 9 is shaped:The cloth that step 8 was dyed is shaped at 130~150 DEG C, the breadth of fabric is reached institute
The breadth of demand.
Step 10 moisture absorption is arranged:The cloth that step 9 was shaped absorbs moisture absorbing and sweat releasing medicament by groove, then is dried by sizing
Roasting.
Further, in step 2, the speed of beaming of warping machine is 300~500m/min;In step 3, warp sizing machine makes yarn
The speed of starching is 60~120m/min;The speed of warp rebeaming machine is 60~120m/min in step 4;Loom turns in step 6
Speed is 500~600rpm.
Using above-mentioned technological means, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) the chemical fibre shuttle-woven fabric produced using the technique of the present invention unidirectionally leads suction effect with good, and sweat is only
The front (outer surface) of fabric can be present in, no matter how patch skin fabric body perspires, dry and comfortable comfortable effect can be all remained
Really, and sweat only can from the reverse side of fabric to positive (from inside to outside) unidirectional motion, remain body it is dry and comfortable comfortably.
The sweat diffusion area in the front (outer surface) of fabric is big, quickly can evaporate into air, keeps singly leading the lasting life of effect
Effect, and second row's effect of sweat can be achieved in single guide face material.
(2) fabric of the present invention is widely portable to the demand in terms of outdoor exercises, frock and urban leisure, and it is unidirectionally led
Inhale effect and can reach national standard requirement, wearability is high, good stability of the dimension.
(3) fabric of the present invention cloth cover can be presented double-colored, positive and negative is homochromy and effect of polychrome, lift fashion.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the fabric institutional framework schematic diagram of embodiment one.
Fig. 2 is the fabric reverse structure schematic of embodiment one.
Fig. 3 is the fabric positive structure schematic of embodiment one.
Fig. 4 is the fabric institutional framework schematic diagram of embodiment two.
Fig. 5 is the fabric reverse structure schematic of embodiment two.
Fig. 6 is the fabric positive structure schematic of embodiment two.
Fig. 7 is the fabric institutional framework schematic diagram of embodiment three.
Fig. 8 is the fabric institutional framework schematic diagram of example IV.
Fig. 9 is the fabric reverse structure schematic of example IV.
Figure 10 is the fabric positive structure schematic of example IV.
Wherein, 1. warp-wise;2. broadwise;3. polyester false twist texturing filaments;4. polypropylene fibre stretch textured yarn;5. terylene physics bullet yarn;
6. terylene mechanical elastic yarn;7. polypropylene fibre AIRJET TEXTURING YARN.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
The invention discloses with unidirectionally lead inhale function shuttle-woven fabric, its through weft yarn as shown in appendix 1:
Table 1. is through weft material
Chemical-fibres filaments class yarn is terylene or nylon.The mode of appearance of polypropylene staple fibre spun yarn is stretch textured yarn and AIRJET TEXTURING YARN.
The mode of appearance of terylene is stretch textured yarn, AIRJET TEXTURING YARN, physics bullet yarn and mechanical elastic yarn;The mode of appearance of nylon is false twisting
Textured filament.From the collocation of specific silk thread, with reference to the functional requirement of in the market, the shuttle-woven fabric of table 2 is made.
2. 5 kinds of shuttle-woven fabrics of table
Production technology below for the shuttle-woven fabric of five embodiments is described further." warp thread " is in the present invention
Yarn used in warp-wise 1, " weft yarn " is the yarn used in broadwise 2.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, twill shuttle-woven fabric is this embodiment disclose, possesses and unidirectionally leads suction function.Its production technology is such as
Under:
Step 1 selects yarn:(1) warp thread selects 150D/96F polyester false twist texturing filaments 3, and warp thread needs grain number 1100
It is individual;(2) weft yarn selects 150D/144F polypropylene fibre stretch textured yarn 4, and this yarn is that original takes out black yarn.
Step 2 warping:It is by warping machine that warp thread is uniformly arranged together under 350m/min speed, bearing is formed,
7 bearings need to be done altogether.
Step 3 sizing:Under 60m/min speed, yarn sizing is made by warp sizing machine, is finally wound on new axle, shape
Into slurry axle;Water-jet loom uses acryl slurry sizing, and the control of yarn sizing concentration is 7%, and sizing temperature is controlled at 45 DEG C, slurry
Material uses the HW-226 acryl slurries of the good sum in Jiangyin.
Step 4 and axle:Under 60m/min speed, the slurry axle in step 3 is merged into by a beam of a loom by warp rebeaming machine.
Step 5 is gaited denting:According to certain process conditions, pair and good beam of a loom carries out gait denting, the English of reed length 68.5
It is very little.
Step 6 is weaved cotton cloth:150D/144F polypropylene fiber yarn is hung up on loom creel, under 550rpm rotating speeds, loom leads to
Cross the twill computer shedding program of setting to control the up and down motion of heald frame on loom, form Warp opening, same to weft yarns
The cloth cover with twill is formed, its specific institutional framework schematic diagram is as shown in Figure 1.As shown in Figure 2,3, by the program of weaving cotton cloth, instead
Face is mainly rendered as polypropylene fibre stretch textured yarn 4, and front is main to be presented polyester false twist texturing filaments 3.
Step 7 desizing:The above-mentioned cloth woven is carried out desizing processing, the slurry and impurity treatment on fabric is clean, move back
The selection of slurry temperature degree is 90 DEG C, and desizing liquid Main Ingredients and Appearance uses the desizing refining agent of Tuo Na companies of Holland.
Step 8 is dyed:The cloth that step 7 was moved back slurry contaminates machine by overflow and carries out dyeing processing, and dyeing temperature is 90 DEG C.By
Do not absorbed water in polypropylene staple fibre spun yarn, achromatic characteristic, therefore during dyeing processing, dye polyester false twist texturing filaments 3, i.e., fabric is positive
Color needed for presenting,
Step 9 is shaped:The cloth that step 8 was dyed, makes cloth surface evenness more preferably, makes the physical property of fabric can be steady by sizing
Decide, reach required breadth, setting temperature is 130 DEG C, sizing breadth control is 58 ".
Step 10 moisture absorption is arranged:The cloth that step 9 was shaped absorbs moisture absorbing and sweat releasing medicament by groove, then is dried by sizing
Roasting so that the unidirectional suction effect of leading of fabric is further strengthened, and moisture absorbing and sweat releasing medicament used is the CHS suction medicines of Tuo Na companies of Holland
Agent.
Embodiment two
As shown in figures 4-6, present embodiment discloses small jacquard tissue shuttle-woven fabric, possess and unidirectionally lead suction function, and fabric
Possess preferably elastic, the comfortableness of fabric is good.Its production technology is as follows:
Step 1 selects yarn:(1) warp thread selects 50D/72F polyester false twist texturing filaments 3, and warp thread needs grain number 1100;
(2) weft yarn is using two kinds of yarns:Yarn 1 can make cloth cover broadwise have good elasticity from 50D/32F terylene physics bullet yarn 5
Effect;Yarn 2 is from 75D/72F polypropylene fibre stretch textured yarn 4, and this yarn is for pasting skin face, and its sense of touch is fine and smooth comfortable, wherein polypropylene fibre
Yarn is that original takes out black yarn;The ratio of terylene physics bullet yarn 5 and polypropylene fibre stretch textured yarn 4 in weft yarn is 2:1.
Step 2 warping:It is by warping machine that warp thread is uniformly arranged together under 380m/min speed, bearing is formed,
9 bearings need to be done altogether.
Step 3 sizing:Under 80m/min speed, yarn sizing is made by warp sizing machine, is finally wound on new axle, shape
Into slurry axle;Water-jet loom uses acryl slurry sizing, and the control of yarn sizing concentration is 10%, and sizing temperature is controlled at 45 DEG C,
Slurry uses the HW-226 acryl slurries of the good sum in Jiangyin.
Step 4 and axle:Under 80m/min speed, the slurry axle in step 3 is merged into by a beam of a loom by warp rebeaming machine.
Step 5 is gaited denting:According to certain process conditions, pair and good beam of a loom carries out gait denting, 81 inches of reed length.
Step 6 is weaved cotton cloth:Loom selects the board with two nozzles, can break 2 kinds of different weft yarns, first creel
On hang up the polypropylene fibre stretch textured yarn 4 that 75D/72F is hung up on 50D/32F terylene physics bullet yarn 5, second creel,
Under 550rpm rotating speeds, loom controls the up and down motion of heald frame on loom by the small jacquard computer shedding program of setting,
Warp opening is formed, with cloth cover of the weft yarns formation with small jacquard effect, its specific institutional framework schematic diagram such as Fig. 4 institute
Show.As shown in Figure 5,6, by the program of weaving cotton cloth, fabric reverse side is mainly rendered as polypropylene fibre stretch textured yarn 4, and main present in front is washed
The front-back two-sided of synthetic fibre physics bullet yarn 5 unidirectionally leads suction stereochemical structure.
Step 7 desizing:The above-mentioned cloth woven is carried out desizing processing, the slurry and impurity treatment on fabric is clean, move back
The selection of slurry temperature degree is 90 DEG C.
Step 8 is dyed:The cloth that step 7 was moved back slurry contaminates machine by overflow and carries out dyeing processing, makes fabric that required wind is presented
The color of lattice, dyeing temperature is 110 DEG C;
Step 9 is shaped:The cloth that step 8 was dyed, makes cloth surface evenness more preferably, makes the physical property of fabric can be steady by sizing
Decide, reach required breadth, setting temperature is 140 DEG C, sizing breadth control is 56 ".
Step 10 moisture absorption is arranged:The cloth that step 9 was shaped absorbs moisture absorbing and sweat releasing medicament by groove, then is dried by sizing
Roasting so that the unidirectional suction effect of leading of fabric is further strengthened.
Embodiment three
As shown in fig. 7, present embodiment discloses small jacquard tissue shuttle-woven fabric, possess and unidirectionally lead suction function, and fabric has
Standby preferably elastic, comfortableness is good.Its production technology is as follows:
Step 1 selects yarn:(1) warp thread selects 30D/72F polyester false twist texturing filaments 3, and warp thread needs grain number 1320;
(2) weft yarn is from two kinds of yarns:Yarn 1 can make cloth cover broadwise have certain elasticity from 30D/24F terylene mechanical elastic yarn 6
Effect;Yarn 2 is from 75D/72F polypropylene fibre AIRJET TEXTURING YARN 7, and this yarn is for pasting skin face, and its sense of touch is fine and smooth comfortable, wherein polypropylene fibre
Yarn is that original takes out black yarn;The ratio of terylene mechanical elastic yarn 6 and polypropylene fibre AIRJET TEXTURING YARN 7 in weft yarn is 2:1.
The be the same as Example two of step 2~10.
Example IV
As shown in figs. 8-10, present embodiment discloses small jacquard tissue shuttle-woven fabric, possess and unidirectionally lead suction function, and face
Material possesses preferably elastic, and comfortableness is good.Its production technology is as follows:
Step 1 selects yarn:(1) warp thread is using two kinds of yarns:The 75D/72F He of polyester false twist texturing filaments 3 is selected respectively
75D/72F polypropylene fibre false twist texturings gauze 4, it hangs yarn ratio 3:1, warp thread needs grain number 1100, and this yarn is used to paste skin face, and it is touched
Sense is fine and smooth comfortable, and wherein polypropylene fiber yarn is that original takes out black yarn.(2) weft yarn is using two kinds of yarns:Yarn 1 is from 30D/24F's
Terylene mechanical elastic yarn 6, can make cloth cover broadwise have good elastic effect;Yarn 2 selects 75D/72F polypropylene fibre stretch textured yarn 4,
This yarn is used to paste skin face, and its sense of touch is fine and smooth comfortable, and wherein polypropylene fiber yarn is that original takes out black yarn.
Step 2 warping:Under 500m/min speed, by warping machine by warp thread according to order (two polypropylene fibre false twist texturings
Containing three polyester false twist texturing filaments 3 in the middle of silk 4) it is arranged together, bearing is formed, 8 bearings need to be done altogether.
Step 3 sizing:Under 120m/min speed, yarn sizing is made by warp sizing machine, is finally wound on new axle, shape
Into slurry axle;Water-jet loom uses acryl slurry sizing, and the control of yarn sizing concentration is 12%, and sizing temperature is controlled at 55 DEG C,
Slurry uses the HW-226 acryl slurries of the good sum in Jiangyin.
Step 4 and axle:Under 120m/min speed, the slurry axle in step 3 is merged into by a beam of a loom by warp rebeaming machine.
Step 5 is gaited denting:According to certain process conditions, pair and good beam of a loom carries out gait denting, the English of reed length 81.5
It is very little.
Step 6 is weaved cotton cloth:Loom selects the board with two nozzles, can break 2 kinds of different weft yarns, first creel
On hang up the polypropylene fibre stretch textured yarn 4 that 75D/72F is hung up on 75D/72F terylene mechanical elastic yarn 6, second creel,
Under 600rpm rotating speeds, loom controls the fortune up and down of heald frame on loom by the small jacquard tissue computer shedding program of setting
It is dynamic, Warp opening is formed, with cloth cover of the weft yarns formation with small jacquard tissue, its specific institutional framework schematic diagram such as Fig. 8
It is shown;As shown in Fig. 9,10, by the program of weaving cotton cloth, fabric reverse side is mainly rendered as the front-back two-sided list of polypropylene fibre stretch textured yarn 4
Guide inhales stereochemical structure.
Step 7 desizing:The above-mentioned cloth woven is carried out desizing processing, the slurry and impurity treatment on fabric is clean, move back
The selection of slurry temperature degree is 90 DEG C, and desizing liquid Main Ingredients and Appearance uses the desizing refining agent of Tuo Na companies of Holland.
Step 8 is dyed:The cloth that step 7 was moved back slurry contaminates machine by overflow and carries out dyeing processing, makes fabric that required wind is presented
The color of lattice, dyeing temperature is 125 DEG C.
Step 9 is shaped:The cloth that step 8 was dyed, makes cloth surface evenness more preferably, makes the physical property of fabric can be steady by sizing
Decide, reach required breadth, setting temperature is 150 DEG C, sizing breadth control is 56 ".
Step 10 moisture absorption is arranged:The cloth that step 9 was shaped absorbs moisture absorbing and sweat releasing medicament by groove, then is dried by sizing
Roasting so that the unidirectional suction effect of leading of fabric is further strengthened, and moisture absorbing and sweat releasing medicament used is the CHS suction medicines of Tuo Na companies of Holland
Agent.
Embodiment five
Present embodiment discloses nylon shuttle-woven fabric, possess and unidirectionally lead suction function, and fabric possesses higher intensity, it is wear-resisting
Property is good.Its production technology is as follows:
Step 1 selects yarn:Warp thread is from two kinds of yarns:75D/72F polypropylene fibre stretch textured yarn and 50D/72F nylon
Stretch textured yarn.Weft yarn selects 50D/72F nylon stretch textured yarn.
The be the same as Example four of step 2~10.
The fabric of above-described embodiment one to embodiment five is subjected to phase physical property measurement, its result is as follows:
(1) unidirectionally suction effect is led.According to standard GB/T/T 13772.2-2008 (100N) tests, the embodiment of the present invention
Fabric can reach 3 seconds diffusion times of being dripped before standard GB/T/T21655.1-2008 is washed, the list for 3 seconds diffusion times of being dripped after washing
Guide inhales effect, and suture is slid within 3MM.
(2) wearability.Standard GB/T/T21196.2-2007, the measure (9kPa) of Martindale's method fabric abrasion resistance,
Fabric of the embodiment of the present invention is wear-resisting to be can reach more than 30000 times.
(3) dimensional stability.According to GB/T 8629-2001,5A, fabric of the embodiment of the present invention can after hang airing (A)
Scale error is controlled within ± 3%.
Although specifically showing and describing the present invention with reference to preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art should be bright
In vain, do not departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention that appended claims are limited, in the form and details to this hair
It is bright to make a variety of changes, it is protection scope of the present invention.In addition, for the person of ordinary skill of the art, not taking off
On the premise of present inventive concept, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. with the shuttle-woven fabric for unidirectionally leading suction function, it is characterised in that:Described warp thread is chemical-fibres filaments class yarn, described
Weft yarn is the combination of polypropylene staple fibre spun yarn or polypropylene staple fibre spun yarn and chemical-fibres filaments class yarn;Or described warp thread is polypropylene staple fibre spun yarn and chemical-fibres filaments class
The combination of yarn, described weft yarn is the combination of chemical-fibres filaments class yarn or polypropylene staple fibre spun yarn and chemical-fibres filaments class yarn;By warp thread
Aligned transfer is pressed with weft yarn, and polypropylene staple fibre spun yarn concentration is presented on the reverse side of fabric by weaving process, other yarns, which are concentrated, to be presented
In the front of fabric, fabric is set to form front-back two-sided three-dimensional institutional framework.
2. as claimed in claim 1 have the shuttle-woven fabric unidirectionally led and inhale function, it is characterised in that:Described chemical-fibres filaments class
Yarn is terylene or nylon.
3. as claimed in claim 1 have the shuttle-woven fabric unidirectionally led and inhale function, it is characterised in that:Described warp thread is to wash
Synthetic fibre, weft yarn is polypropylene staple fibre spun yarn.
4. there is the shuttle-woven fabric unidirectionally led and inhale function as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that:Fabric is just
Face is dyeing face.
5. there is the shuttle-woven fabric unidirectionally led and inhale function as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that:Described third
The mode of appearance of synthetic fibre yarn is stretch textured yarn and AIRJET TEXTURING YARN.
6. as claimed in claim 2 have the shuttle-woven fabric unidirectionally led and inhale function, it is characterised in that:The outward appearance shape of the terylene
State is stretch textured yarn, AIRJET TEXTURING YARN, physics bullet yarn and mechanical elastic yarn;The mode of appearance of the nylon is stretch textured yarn.
7. having the production technology for unidirectionally leading the shuttle-woven fabric for inhaling function as described in any one of claim 1~6, its feature exists
In comprising the following steps:
Step 1 selects yarn:Warp thread selects chemical-fibres filaments class yarn, and weft yarn is polypropylene staple fibre spun yarn or polypropylene staple fibre spun yarn and chemical-fibres filaments class yarn
The combination of line;Or the combination of warp thread selection polypropylene staple fibre spun yarn and chemical-fibres filaments class yarn, weft yarn is chemical-fibres filaments class yarn or third
The combination of synthetic fibre yarn and chemical-fibres filaments class yarn;
Step 2 warping:It is by warping machine that warp thread is uniformly arranged together, bearing is formed, in case follow-up starching is used;
Step 3 sizing:Yarn sizing is made by warp sizing machine, is finally wound on new axle, slurry axle is formed;Water-jet loom is used
Acryl slurry sizing, the control of yarn sizing concentration is 7~12%, and sizing temperature is controlled at 45~55 DEG C;
Step 4 and axle:Slurry axle in step 3 is merged into by a beam of a loom by warp rebeaming machine;
Step 5 is gaited denting:According to certain process conditions, pair and good beam of a loom carries out denting of gaiting;
Step 6 is weaved cotton cloth:Loom makes warp thread and weft yarn mutually intersect according to certain rule under the control of computer shedding program
Knit, polypropylene staple fibre spun yarn is concentrated the reverse side for being presented on fabric, other yarns concentrate the front for being presented on fabric;
Step 7 desizing:The cloth that step 6 is woven carries out desizing processing with desizing liquid, and the slurry and impurity treatment on fabric are done
Only;
Step 8 is dyed:Cloth after step 7 desizing is contaminated into machine by overflow dyeing processing is carried out at 90~130 DEG C, make fabric
Color Style needed for presenting;
Step 9 is shaped:The cloth that step 8 was dyed is shaped at 130~150 DEG C, make fabric breadth reach it is required
Breadth;
Step 10 moisture absorption is arranged:The cloth that step 9 was shaped absorbs moisture absorbing and sweat releasing medicament by groove, then is bakeed by sizing
.
8. as claimed in claim 7 have the production technology for unidirectionally leading the shuttle-woven fabric for inhaling function, it is characterised in that step 2
In, the speed of beaming of warping machine is 300~500m/min;In step 3, warp sizing machine makes the speed of yarn sizing be 60~120m/
min;The speed of warp rebeaming machine is 60~120m/min in step 4;The rotating speed of loom is 500~600rpm in step 6.
9. as claimed in claim 7 have the production technology for unidirectionally leading the shuttle-woven fabric for inhaling function, it is characterised in that step 7
Middle desizing liquid is from alkaline desizing liquid, and desizing temperature is 90 DEG C.
10. as claimed in claim 7 have the production technology for unidirectionally leading the shuttle-woven fabric for inhaling function, it is characterised in that step 6
Reed used in middle loom is resin water spray reed, and loom has two nozzles.
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CN116024719A (en) * | 2022-12-23 | 2023-04-28 | 上海荟姿新材料科技有限公司 | Elastic woven fabric with contact cool feeling and unidirectional moisture conducting function and preparation method thereof |
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