CN107081293A - A kind of solar panels cleaning device - Google Patents

A kind of solar panels cleaning device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107081293A
CN107081293A CN201710303213.5A CN201710303213A CN107081293A CN 107081293 A CN107081293 A CN 107081293A CN 201710303213 A CN201710303213 A CN 201710303213A CN 107081293 A CN107081293 A CN 107081293A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
solar panels
main body
slide rail
cleaning device
support member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710303213.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余鹏
林红磊
袁成
方兵
彭亚莎
崔新友
文涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WUHAN FIBERHOME ELECTRIC CO Ltd
Original Assignee
WUHAN FIBERHOME ELECTRIC CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WUHAN FIBERHOME ELECTRIC CO Ltd filed Critical WUHAN FIBERHOME ELECTRIC CO Ltd
Priority to CN201710303213.5A priority Critical patent/CN107081293A/en
Publication of CN107081293A publication Critical patent/CN107081293A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B1/165
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10Cleaning arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of solar panels cleaning device, its difference is:It includes the frame unit located at solar panels edge, and frame unit is provided with two slide rail portions being parallel to each other, and two track portions are located at the both sides of solar panels;Between two slide rail portions and the support member that can be moved along slide rail portion, support member has the drive division that the first roller portion coordinated with two slide rail portions and the first roller portion of driving are rotated;Control the control piece of drive division operation;And the cleaning assemblies of solar panels can be cleaned with support member movement, cleaning assemblies includes main body, the scraping plate part located at main body lower end and the spray portion located at main body lower end between two slide rail portions, main body is connected by spring with support member, so that the lower end of scraping plate part offsets with solar panels.The present invention can fast and effeciently clean the dust and dirt on solar panels surface.

Description

A kind of solar panels cleaning device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solar panels cleaning device.
Background technology
With the reinforcement of environmental degradation and people's environmental consciousness, society is to the growing interests of clear energy sources, and solar-electricity Pond is as the more clear energy sources of maturation at present with the study hotspot as energy field.In order to improve solar panel Receive the efficiency of light, typically place it in eminence and tilt certain angle, but it is so not easy to clean, also, solar cell Plate is exposed in outdoor environment for a long time, and many dusts are often accumulated thereon, cause the efficiency for receiving light to substantially reduce, so that The service efficiency of solar panel can not effectively be ensured.Under normal circumstances, the solar panels of photo-voltaic power generation station are all a group strings Formula splicing, two pieces at most more than ten pieces even tens pieces of solar panels are stitched together at least, and this causes cleaning process to become cumbersome, Even to employ large scale equipment.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to the shortcoming for overcoming prior art there is provided a kind of solar panels cleaning device, can quickly have The dust and dirt on effect ground cleaning solar panels surface.
To solve above technical problem, the technical scheme is that:A kind of solar panels cleaning device, its difference It is:
It includes the frame unit located at the solar panels edge, and the frame unit is provided with two slide rail portions being parallel to each other, Two track portions are located at the both sides of the solar panels;
Between two slide rail portions and the support member that can be moved along the slide rail portion, the support member has and two institutes State the drive division that the first roller portion and driving the first roller portion of the cooperation of slide rail portion are rotated;
Control the control piece of the drive division operation;
And
The cleaning assemblies of the solar panels can be cleaned with the support member movement, the cleaning assemblies is included located at two institutes State the main body between slide rail portion, the scraping plate part located at the main body lower end and the spray portion located at the main body lower end, the master Body is connected by spring with the support member, so that the lower end of the scraping plate part offsets with the solar panels.
By above technical scheme, the support member includes parallel to each other and is arranged at intervals the first support rail and the second support Cross bar, the two ends of first support rail are provided with the first roller portion, and second support rail is provided at both ends with energy The the second roller portion rotated with the movement of the second support rail.
By above technical scheme, first support rail be in be provided with hollow tubular, first support rail with The rotary shaft of the drive division connection, the two ends of first support rail are provided with the driving cog that can be rotated with the rotary shaft The the first roller portion engaged with the travelling gear is provided with below wheel, the travelling gear.
By above technical scheme, respectively symmetrically it is distributed with the periphery of first support rail and the second support rail The spring that two rows are connected with the main body, often arranging the spring includes at least two springs.
By above technical scheme, the both sides of the main body are provided with elastic plate, the upper end of the elastic plate and the main body Connection, the lower end of the elastic plate is provided with the scraping plate part.
By above technical scheme, the elastic plate is curved.
By above technical scheme, the spray portion includes at least one shower.
Prior art is contrasted, the beneficial features of invention are:The solar panels cleaning device, cleaning assemblies can exist with support member Move, the lower end of main body is provided with spray portion, sprayed during operation under scour without sediment motion solar panels surface, main body on solar panels End is provided with scraping plate part, can be brought into close contact solar panels surface, coordinates spray portion effectively to clear away the dust on solar panels surface Deng dirt.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is inventive embodiments structural representation;
Fig. 2 is inventive embodiments partial structural diagram;
Fig. 3 is supporting piece structure schematic diagram in inventive embodiments;
Fig. 4 is supporting piece structure enlarged drawing in inventive embodiments;
Fig. 5 is cleaning assemblies structural representation in inventive embodiments;
Fig. 6 is inventive embodiments support member and cleaning assemblies assembling schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is inventive embodiments middle sleeve shape combination key structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is inventive embodiments middle sleeve shape combination key structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is square combination bond structure schematic diagram in inventive embodiments;
Figure 10 is square combination bond structure schematic diagram in inventive embodiments;
Figure 11 is board-like combination key structure schematic diagram in inventive embodiments;
Figure 12 is board-like combination key structure schematic diagram in inventive embodiments;
Wherein:1- solar panels(101- plate bodys), 2- frame units(201- frame plates, 202- slide rails portion), 3- support members(301- One roller portion, 302- drive divisions, the support rails of 303- first, the support rails of 304- second, the second rollers of 305- portion, 306- are rotated Axle, 307- travelling gears), 4- control pieces, 5- cleaning assemblies(501- main bodys(5011- main boards), 502- scraping plate parts, 503- spray Pouring portion(5031- showers), 504- spring(5041- springs), 505- elastic plates), the board-like Macintosh of 6-(601- compoboards, 602- trip bolts), 7- square combination keys(701- compoboards, 702- trip bolts), 8- sleeve-shaped Macintosh(801- is combined Plate, 802- trip bolts), 9- flexible pipes.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below by embodiment combination accompanying drawing.
It refer to Fig. 1 to Figure 12, solar panels cleaning device of the embodiment of the present invention, the solar panels 1 are by one or many Individual plate body 101 is spliced, and the cleaning device includes the frame coordinated located at the edge of solar panels 1 and with solar panels 1 Frame member 2, the frame unit 2 be in square frame shape, in order to adapt to the solar panels 1 of different size specification, if the frame unit 2 by The dry frame plate 201 for being connected to the edge of solar panels 1 is connected in sequence, and the frame unit 2 be arranged in parallel provided with two Slide rail portion 202, two slide rail portions 202 are divided into the both sides of the solar panels 1;Located at two slide rail portions 202 Between and the support member 3 that can be moved along the slide rail portion 202, the support member 3 has what is coordinated with two slide rail portions 202 The drive division 302 that first roller portion 301 and driving the first roller portion 301 are rotated;Control what the drive division 302 was run Control piece 4;And can be moved with the support member 3 to clean the cleaning assemblies 5 of the solar panels 1, the cleaning assemblies 5 includes Main body 501 between two slide rail portions 202, the scraping plate part 502 located at the lower end of main body 501 and located at described The spray portion 503 of the lower end of main body 501, in order to adapt to the solar panels 1 of different size specification, if the main body 501 includes The main board 5011 that dry block is sequentially connected, the main body 501 is connected by spring 504 with the support member 3, so that described scrape The lower end of plate portion 502 offsets with the solar panels 1.
Specifically, the adjacent two pieces main boards 5011 are by board-like Macintosh connection 6, and the board-like Macintosh 6 includes The main board is divided into about 5011 and the tabular compoboard 601 of both sides and the compoboard 601 is fixed on main board Trip bolt 602 on 5011.
Specifically, the adjacent two pieces frame plates 201 are connected by square combination key 7, and the square combination key 7 includes set In the outside of frame plate 201 and generally c-shaped compoboard 701 and the fastening spiral shell being fixed on compoboard 701 on frame plate 201 Nail 702.
Preferably, the support member 3 includes parallel to each other and is arranged at intervals the first support rail 303 and the second support rail 304, the two ends of first support rail 303 are provided with the first roller portion 301, the two ends of second support rail 304 It is provided with the second roller portion 305 that can be rotated with the movement of the second support rail 304.In order to adapt to different size specification Solar panels 1, the first support rail 303 is connected in sequence by several first bar portions, and the second support rail 304 is by some Individual second bar portion is connected in sequence.
Specifically, two neighboring bar portion is connected by sleeve-shaped Macintosh 8, and the sleeve-shaped Macintosh 8 includes being set in Sleeve-shaped compoboard 801 on the outside of bar portion and the trip bolt 802 for fixing the compoboard 801 and bar portion.
Preferably, first support rail 303 is in be provided with and institute in hollow tubular, first support rail 303 The rotary shaft 306 of the connection of drive division 302 is stated, the two ends of first support rail 303 are provided with and can rotated with the rotary shaft 306 Travelling gear 307, the lower section of the travelling gear 307 is provided with first roller engaged with the travelling gear 307 Portion 301.
Preferably, two are respectively symmetrically distributed with the periphery of the support rail 304 of the first support rail 303 and second The spring 504 being connected with the main body 501 is arranged, often arranging the spring 504 includes at least two springs 5041.
Preferably, the both sides of the main body 501 are provided with elastic plate 505, upper end and the main body of the elastic plate 505 501 connections, the lower end of the elastic plate 505 is provided with the scraping plate part 502.
It is highly preferred that the elastic plate 505 is curved.
Preferably, the spray portion 503 includes at least one shower 5031, and the shower 5031 is provided by flexible pipe 9 Clear water, is opened and closed by solenoid valve control.
Specifically, the drive division 302 is motor.
Specifically, the control piece 4 includes single-chip microcomputer, relay and the touch-screen of electrical connection, for inputting control letter Number, the work of control motor and magnetic valve.
Above content is to combine the further description that specific embodiment is done to the present invention, it is impossible to assert this hair Bright specific implementation is confined to these explanations.For the those of ordinary skill of the technical field belonging to the present invention, not On the premise of departing from present inventive concept, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, are regarded as belonging to the protection of the present invention Scope.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of solar panels cleaning device, it is characterised in that:
It includes the frame unit located at the solar panels edge, and the frame unit is provided with two slide rail portions being parallel to each other, Two track portions are located at the both sides of the solar panels;
Between two slide rail portions and the support member that can be moved along the slide rail portion, the support member has and two institutes State the drive division that the first roller portion and driving the first roller portion of the cooperation of slide rail portion are rotated;
Control the control piece of the drive division operation;
And
The cleaning assemblies of the solar panels can be cleaned with the support member movement, the cleaning assemblies is included located at two institutes State the main body between slide rail portion, the scraping plate part located at the main body lower end and the spray portion located at the main body lower end, the master Body is connected by spring with the support member, so that the lower end of the scraping plate part offsets with the solar panels.
2. solar panels cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The support member include it is parallel to each other and Every setting the first support rail and the second support rail, the two ends of first support rail are provided with the first roller portion, institute That states the second support rail is provided at both ends with the second roller portion that can be rotated with the movement of the second support rail.
3. solar panels cleaning device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:First support rail is in hollow pipe The rotary shaft being connected with the drive division is provided with shape, first support rail, the two ends of first support rail are set Have and be provided with the institute engaged with the travelling gear below the travelling gear that can be rotated with the rotary shaft, the travelling gear State the first roller portion.
4. solar panels cleaning device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:First support rail and second The spring that two rows are connected with the main body is respectively symmetrically distributed with the periphery for supportting cross bar, often arranging the spring includes At least two springs.
5. solar panels cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The both sides of the main body set flexible Plate, the upper end of the elastic plate is connected with the main body, and the lower end of the elastic plate is provided with the scraping plate part.
6. solar panels cleaning device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The elastic plate is curved.
7. the solar panels cleaning device as described in any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that:The spray portion is included extremely A few shower.
CN201710303213.5A 2017-05-03 2017-05-03 A kind of solar panels cleaning device Pending CN107081293A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710303213.5A CN107081293A (en) 2017-05-03 2017-05-03 A kind of solar panels cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710303213.5A CN107081293A (en) 2017-05-03 2017-05-03 A kind of solar panels cleaning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107081293A true CN107081293A (en) 2017-08-22

Family

ID=59611349

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710303213.5A Pending CN107081293A (en) 2017-05-03 2017-05-03 A kind of solar panels cleaning device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107081293A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI780711B (en) * 2021-05-18 2022-10-11 達昇能源股份有限公司 Cleaning equipment and solar photovoltaic system using the same

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206023690U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-03-15 苏州市乐能光伏有限公司 A kind of automatic ash removing solar panel

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206023690U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-03-15 苏州市乐能光伏有限公司 A kind of automatic ash removing solar panel

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI780711B (en) * 2021-05-18 2022-10-11 達昇能源股份有限公司 Cleaning equipment and solar photovoltaic system using the same

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Application publication date: 20170822