CN107079672A - A kind of stalk crushes baler and stalk crushes bundling system useable - Google Patents
A kind of stalk crushes baler and stalk crushes bundling system useable Download PDFInfo
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- CN107079672A CN107079672A CN201710415769.3A CN201710415769A CN107079672A CN 107079672 A CN107079672 A CN 107079672A CN 201710415769 A CN201710415769 A CN 201710415769A CN 107079672 A CN107079672 A CN 107079672A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- stalk
- output shaft
- baler
- crushes
- gear case
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F15/00—Baling presses for straw, hay or the like
- A01F15/07—Rotobalers, i.e. machines for forming cylindrical bales by winding and pressing
- A01F15/0705—Arrangements for continuous operation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/02—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis
- A01F29/04—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis with feeding direction transverse to axis
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
Abstract
Baler is crushed the invention discloses a kind of stalk and stalk crushes bundling system useable, is related to agricultural harvesting machinery field.The stalk, which crushes baler, includes drive device, harvesting apparatus, conveying device, binding apparatus and frame.Frame is provided with feeding mouth, and harvesting apparatus is installed in frame, and is connected with feeding mouth, and stalk enters harvesting apparatus by feeding mouth, and harvesting apparatus is connected by conveying device with binding apparatus.Compared with baler of the prior art, the stalk that the present invention is provided crushes the second gear case that baler is connected as a result of the first gear case being connected with harvesting apparatus and with conveying device and binding apparatus, so the crushing and bundling processing to stalk can be completed disposably, reduce processing cost, processing efficiency is improved, the utilization rate of stalk is improved, mechanization degree is high, practical, cost performance is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural harvesting machinery field, baler and powder of straw are crushed in particular to a kind of stalk
Broken bundling system useable.
Background technology
With developing rapidly for China's agricultural, electric industry and animal husbandry, the demand to forage grass also increasingly increases, China's conduct
Large agricultural country, agricultural straw resource extremely enriches.Stalk is as a kind of cleaning renewable resource well, with preferable warp
Ji, ecological and social benefit, are increasingly valued by people, stalk is widely used in these industries.
At present, stalk due to area it is larger, it has not been convenient to collect, many stalks all in the fields directly burn, so burning
Stalk is polluted to air, but can be influenceed again in the fields if stalk being put stalk being revolved into broken put with machine in the fields
The plantation of lower first quarter crops, the growth to crops is unfavorable, so people have devised baler.Inventor's research hair
Existing, present agricultural crop straw density is small, inconvenient transport and storage, especially animal husbandry are raised using stalk and power plant utilizes straw
Stalk generates electricity, it is necessary to can be just used after stalk is crushed, but present baler can not complete to crush and bundling simultaneously
Work, crushing effect is poor, and high processing costs, the utilization rate of stalk is low, it is impossible to while harvesting lodging and the stalk stood.
In view of this, design and manufacture and a kind of crush that the stalk that is integrally machined of bundling crushes baler and stalk is crushed and beaten
Bundle system is particularly particularly important in baler production.
The content of the invention
Baler is crushed it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of stalk, mechanization degree is high, can be disposably to stalk
Complete to crush and bundling processing, reduce processing cost, improve the utilization rate of stalk, practical, cost performance is high.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of stalk to crush bundling system useable, mechanization degree is high, can be disposable
Stalk is completed to crush and bundling processing, reduce processing cost, improve the utilization rate of stalk, practical, cost performance is high.
The present invention is realized using following technical scheme.
A kind of stalk crushes baler, crushes bundling system useable applied to stalk, stalk, which crushes bundling system useable, includes traction agriculture
Machine, stalk, which crushes baler, includes drive device, harvesting apparatus, conveying device, binding apparatus and frame, and frame is used for and traction
Agricultural machinery is connected, and frame is provided with feeding mouth, and harvesting apparatus is installed in frame, and is connected with feeding mouth, and harvesting apparatus passes through defeated
Device is sent to be connected with binding apparatus, drive device includes first gear case and second gear case, first gear case and second gear
Case is mounted in frame, and first gear case is provided with the first input shaft, the first output shaft and the second output shaft, the first input shaft
It is connected respectively with the first output shaft and the second output shaft, second gear case sets the second input shaft, the 3rd output shaft and the
Four output shafts, the second input shaft is connected with the 3rd output shaft and the 4th output shaft respectively, and the first input shaft is used for and traction
Agricultural machinery is connected, and the first output shaft is connected with harvesting apparatus, and the second output shaft and the second input shaft are connected, and the 3rd
Output shaft is connected with conveying device, and the 4th output shaft is connected with binding apparatus.
Further, harvesting apparatus includes disintegrating mechanism and pulverizing chamber, and pulverizing chamber is provided with charging aperture and discharging opening, feeds
Mouth is connected with feeding mouth, and discharging opening is connected with conveying device, and disintegrating mechanism is installed in pulverizing chamber, and is driven with the first output shaft
Connection.
Further, disintegrating mechanism includes stationary knife component and moving knife component, and moving knife component is installed in pulverizing chamber, and with the
One output shaft is connected, and stationary knife component is connected with pulverizing chamber, and the position of moving knife component and the position of stationary knife component are mutually corresponding.
Further, stationary knife component includes stationary knife fixed plate and multiple stationary knifes, and multiple stationary knifes are fixedly mounted on stationary knife and fixed
On plate, stationary knife fixed plate is detachably connected with pulverizing chamber.
Further, moving knife component includes driving member, flail knife roller and multiple moving knife, and multiple moving knife are fixedly installed in flail knife
Roller, and uniform spiral is arranged on flail knife roller, flail knife roller is provided with rotary shaft, and rotary shaft passes through driving member and the first output shaft connects
Connect.
Further, driving member includes the first belt pulley, the second belt pulley and belt, and the first belt pulley passes through belt and the
Two belt pulleys are connected, and the first belt pulley is fixedly installed in rotary shaft, and the second belt pulley is fixedly installed on the first output shaft.
Further, conveying device includes intake mechanism, grass scraping plate, gear straw mulch plate and back shroud, gear straw mulch plate and bonnet
Plate is arranged at intervals, and forms feeding cavity, and one end of feeding cavity is connected with discharging opening, and the other end is connected with binding apparatus, is scraped
Careless plate is fixedly installed in feeding cavity, and intake mechanism includes feeding rotating shaft and helical blade, and helical blade, which is fixedly installed in, feeds
Enter the lateral wall of rotating shaft, feeding rotating shaft is connected with the 3rd output shaft.
Further, binding apparatus include bundling forming room, cylinder mechanism and Chan Wang mechanisms, bundling forming room be provided with into
Mouth and outlet, entrance are connected with feeding cavity, and outlet can be turned on or off, and cylinder mechanism includes multiple rollers, sprocket wheel, synchronization
Chain and driving chain, multiple rounded arrays of roller are arranged in bundling forming room, and with bundling forming room rotate be connected, it is many
Individual roller is connected by synchronization chain, and sprocket wheel is connected with a roller, and is connected by driving chain with the 4th output shaft, twines net
Mechanism is installed in frame, and is connected with cylinder mechanism.
Further, Chan Wang mechanisms include sensor, controller and twine wire stitcher, and sensor is installed in bundling forming room,
And be connected with controller, for sending control to controller when sensing that the stalk in bundling forming room is stacked into preset pressure
Signal, controller is connected with twining wire stitcher, for receiving control signal, and control twines wire stitcher and stalk is carried out to twine net.
A kind of stalk crushes bundling system useable, and stalk, which crushes bundling system useable, includes traction agricultural machinery and stalk crushing baler, straw
Stalk, which crushes baler, includes drive device, harvesting apparatus, conveying device, binding apparatus and frame, and frame is connected with traction agricultural machinery,
Frame is provided with feeding mouth, and harvesting apparatus is installed in frame, and is connected with feeding mouth, and harvesting apparatus is by conveying device and beats
Bundled to put connection, drive device includes first gear case and second gear case, and first gear case and second gear case are mounted on
In frame, first gear case is provided with the first input shaft, the first output shaft and the second output shaft, and the first input shaft is respectively with first
Output shaft and the drive connection of the second output shaft, second gear case set the second input shaft, the 3rd output shaft and the 4th output shaft, the
Two input shafts are connected with the 3rd output shaft and the 4th output shaft respectively, the first input shaft and traction agricultural machinery drive connection, the
One output shaft is connected with harvesting apparatus, and the second output shaft and the second input shaft are connected, and the 3rd output shaft is filled with conveying
Drive connection is put, the 4th output shaft is connected with binding apparatus.
The stalk that the present invention is provided crushes baler and stalk is crushed bundling system useable and had the advantages that：
The stalk that the present invention is provided crushes baler, and traction agricultural machinery provides power to the first input shaft, and the first input shaft will
Power passes to harvesting apparatus, and stalk enters harvesting apparatus by feeding mouth, and is crushed in the presence of harvesting apparatus,
Stalk after crushing enters conveying device, and is transported forward in the presence of the 3rd output shaft, into binding apparatus, bundling dress
Put and the stalk after crushing is carried out in the presence of the 4th output shaft to twine net and discharging.With baler phase of the prior art
Than the stalk that the present invention is provided is crushed baler and filled as a result of the first gear case being connected with harvesting apparatus and with conveying
The second gear case connected with binding apparatus is put, so the crushing and bundling processing to stalk, reduction can be completed disposably
Processing cost, improves processing efficiency, improves the utilization rate of stalk, and mechanization degree is high, practical, and cost performance is high.
The stalk that the present invention is provided crushes bundling system useable, including stalk crushes baler, can disposably complete to stalk
Crushing and bundling processing, reduce processing cost, improve processing efficiency, improve the utilization rate of stalk, mechanization degree is high, it is real
Strong with property, cost performance is high.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be attached to what is used required in embodiment
Figure is briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of scope, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be according to this
A little accompanying drawings obtain other related accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that stalk provided in an embodiment of the present invention crushes baler；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that stalk provided in an embodiment of the present invention crushes drive device in baler；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that stalk provided in an embodiment of the present invention crushes harvesting apparatus in baler；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that stalk provided in an embodiment of the present invention crushes conveying device in baler；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that stalk provided in an embodiment of the present invention crushes binding apparatus when baler middle outlet is closed
Figure；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation that stalk provided in an embodiment of the present invention crushes binding apparatus when baler middle outlet is opened
Figure.
Icon：100- stalks crush baler；110- drive devices；111- first gear casees；The input shafts of 1111- first；
The output shafts of 1113- first；The output shafts of 1115- second；113- second gear casees；The input shafts of 1131- second；1133- the 3rd is exported
Axle；The output shafts of 1135- the 4th；130- harvesting apparatus；131- disintegrating mechanisms；132- stationary knife components；1321- stationary knifes；1323- stationary knifes
Fixed plate；133- pulverizing chambers；1331- charging apertures；1333- discharging openings；134- moving knife components；1341- driving members；1342- first
Belt pulley；1343- flail knife rollers；The belt pulleys of 1344- second；1345- moving knife；1346- belts；150- conveying devices；151- is fed
Mechanism；1511- feeds rotating shaft；1513- helical blades；153- grass scraping plates；155- keeps off straw mulch plate；157- back shrouds；170- bundlings
Device；171- bundlings forming room；1711- entrances；1713- is exported；173- cylinder mechanisms；1731- rollers；1733- sprocket wheels；
1735- driving chains；1737- synchronization chains；175- Chan Wang mechanisms；1751- sensors；1753- controllers；1755- twines wire stitcher；
190- frames；191- feeding mouths.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.The present invention implementation being generally described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings
The component of example can be arranged and designed with a variety of configurations.
Therefore, the detailed description of embodiments of the invention below to providing in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of the present invention selected embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is common
The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the model that the present invention is protected
Enclose.
It should be noted that：Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in individual accompanying drawing, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent accompanying drawing.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to explanation, the instruction such as term " interior ", " outer ", " on ", " under ", " level "
Orientation or position relationship are that, based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, or the invention product is usually put when using
Orientation or position relationship, are for only for ease of the description present invention and simplify description, rather than indicate or imply signified device or
Element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.This
Outside, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd ", " the 4th " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and it is not intended that indicating or implying and be relative
Importance.
In the description of the invention, in addition it is also necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " setting ",
" connected ", " installation ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or one
Connect body；Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirect by intermediary
It is connected, can is the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood with concrete condition
State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, some embodiments of the present invention are elaborated.It is following in the case where not conflicting
Feature in embodiment can be mutually combined.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is refer to, bundling system useable (not shown) is crushed the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of stalk, in field
Stalk crushed and bundling.Its mechanization degree height, disposably can complete to crush and bundling is processed, reduction adds to stalk
Work cost, improves the utilization rate of stalk, and practical, cost performance is high.The stalk crushes bundling system useable, and including traction agricultural machinery, (figure is not
Show) and stalk crushing baler 100.Stalk is crushed baler 100 and moved forward under the traction of traction agricultural machinery, in field
Stalk is harvested, crushed and bundling, and straw collecting is got up.
Stalk, which crushes baler 100, includes drive device 110, harvesting apparatus 130, conveying device 150, binding apparatus 170
With frame 190.Frame 190 is connected with traction agricultural machinery, to be moved forward under the drive of traction agricultural machinery.Frame 190, which is provided with, feeds
Entrance 191, for harvesting the stalk for lodging or standing in field.Harvesting apparatus 130 is installed in frame 190, and with feeding
Mouth 191 is connected, to be crushed to the stalk that feeding mouth 191 is harvested.Harvesting apparatus 130 is filled by conveying device 150 and bundling
170 connections are put, the stalk after crushing is transported in binding apparatus 170 and carries out bundling and discharging.Drive device 110 is distinguished
It is connected with traction agricultural machinery, harvesting apparatus 130, conveying device 150 and binding apparatus 170.Traction agricultural machinery is inputted to drive device 110
Power, drive device 110 exports power to harvesting apparatus 130, conveying device 150 and binding apparatus 170 respectively, so that harvest is filled
Put 130, conveying device 150 and binding apparatus 170 carries out operation.
Drive device 110 includes first gear case 111 and second gear case 113.First gear case 111 and second gear case
113 are mounted in frame 190, to export power to harvesting apparatus 130, conveying device 150 and binding apparatus 170 respectively.
Fig. 2 is refer to, first gear case 111 is provided with the first input shaft 1111, the first output shaft 1113 and the second output
Axle 1115, the first input shaft 1111 is connected with the first output shaft 1113 and the second output shaft 1115 respectively.First input shaft
1111 are connected with traction agricultural machinery, to receive the power of traction agricultural machinery transmission.First output shaft 1113 is passed with harvesting apparatus 130
Dynamic connection, to provide power to harvesting apparatus 130.Second output shaft 1115 is connected with the second input shaft 1131, with to
Two gear-boxes 113 provide power.
Second gear case 113 sets the second input shaft 1131, the 3rd output shaft 1133 and the 4th output shaft 1135, and second is defeated
Enter axle 1131 to be connected with the 3rd output shaft 1133 and the 4th output shaft 1135 respectively.3rd output shaft 1133 and conveying device
150 drive connections, to provide power to conveying device 150.4th output shaft 1135 is connected with binding apparatus 170, with to
Binding apparatus 170 provides power.
Fig. 3 is refer to, harvesting apparatus 130 includes disintegrating mechanism 131 and pulverizing chamber 133.Pulverizing chamber 133 is provided with charging aperture
1331 and discharging opening 1333, charging aperture 1331 is connected with feeding mouth 191, to collect the stalk on ground.Discharging opening 1333 and conveying
Device 150 is connected, so that the stalk after crushing is sent into binding apparatus 170 by conveying device 150.Disintegrating mechanism 131 is installed on
In pulverizing chamber 133, and it is connected with the first output shaft 1113, to be crushed to stalk.
It is worth noting that, pulverizing chamber 133 is detachably connected with frame 190, with the straw of the crops such as harvesting corn, cotton
Stalk, it is not limited to this, pulverizing chamber 133 can also be unloaded, pickup is removably mounted in frame 190, to receive
The stalk of the crops such as herbage, straw, rice straw is obtained, stalk is crushed baler 100 and harvests various crop stalk, adaptability is very
By force.
Disintegrating mechanism 131 includes stationary knife component 132 and moving knife component 134.Moving knife component 134 is installed in pulverizing chamber 133,
And be connected with the first output shaft 1113, to be rotated in the presence of the first output shaft 1113, stalk is crushed.Stationary knife
Component 132 is connected with pulverizing chamber 133, and the position of moving knife component 134 and the position of stationary knife component 132 are mutually corresponding, and middle shape
Into gap, stalk passes through from gap, completes to crush under the collective effect of stationary knife component 132 and moving knife component 134.
In the present embodiment, stationary knife component 132 includes stationary knife fixed plate 1323 and multiple stationary knifes 1321.Multiple stationary knifes 1321 are consolidated
Dingan County is in stationary knife fixed plate 1323, and stationary knife fixed plate 1323 is detachably connected with pulverizing chamber 133, is easily installed and is safeguarded.
Moving knife component 134 includes driving member 1341, flail knife roller 1343 and multiple moving knife 1345.Multiple moving knife 1345 are fixed
Flail knife roller 1343 is installed on, and uniform spiral is arranged on flail knife roller 1343, to realize to the uniform cutting and grinding of stalk.Flail knife
Roller 1343 is provided with rotary shaft (figure is not marked), and rotary shaft is connected by driving member 1341 with the first output shaft 1113, with first
Rotated under the drive of output shaft 1113.
Driving member 1341 includes the first belt pulley 1342, the second belt pulley 1344 and belt 1346.First belt pulley 1342
Diameter be less than the second belt pulley 1344 diameter, to increase the rotating speed that the first output shaft 1113 is delivered in rotary shaft.First
Belt pulley 1342 is connected by belt 1346 with the second belt pulley 1344, and the first belt pulley 1342 is fixedly installed in rotary shaft,
Second belt pulley 1344 is fixedly installed on the first output shaft 1113.
Fig. 4 is refer to, conveying device 150 includes intake mechanism 151, grass scraping plate 153, gear straw mulch plate 155 and back shroud
157.Gear straw mulch plate 155 and back shroud 157 are arranged at intervals, and form feeding cavity (figure is not marked).One end of feeding cavity is with going out
Material mouth 1333 is connected, and the other end is connected with binding apparatus 170.Grass scraping plate 153 is fixedly installed in feeding cavity, intake mechanism
151 are installed in feeding cavity, and the stalk after crushing enters binding apparatus between intake mechanism 151 and grass scraping plate 153
170。
In the present embodiment, intake mechanism 151 includes feeding rotating shaft 1511 and helical blade 1513.Helical blade 1513 is fixed
The lateral wall of feeding rotating shaft 1511 is installed on, feeding rotating shaft 1511 is connected with the 3rd output shaft 1133, with the 3rd output
Rotated under the drive of axle 1133, so as to drive helical blade 1513 to rotate, realize the stalk after crushing in helical blade
Feeding between 1513 and grass scraping plate 153.
Fig. 5 is refer to, binding apparatus 170 includes bundling forming room 171, cylinder mechanism 173 and Chan Wang mechanisms 175.Bundling
Forming room 171 is provided with entrance 1711 and outlet 1713, and entrance 1711 is connected with feeding cavity, to collect the stalk after crushing.
Outlet 1713 can be turned on or off in the presence of hydraulic-driven, in order to unload stalk or twine net to stalk.Roller machine
Structure 173 is installed in bundling forming room 171, to carry out compaction moulding to the stalk after crushing.Chan Wang mechanisms 175 are installed on frame
On 190, and it is connected with cylinder mechanism 173, to carry out twining net to the stalk after crushing.When exporting 1713 closing, cylinder mechanism
173 compactings crush after stalk, in the state of the stalk of compacting is stacked into preset pressure, Chan Wang mechanisms 175 start, to stalk
Progress twines net, twines after net finishes, hydraulic-driven control outlet 1713 is opened, and is twined the stalk netted and is dropped out bundling forming room 171, complete
Into discharging.
It refer in Fig. 6, the present embodiment, cylinder mechanism 173 includes multiple rollers 1731, sprocket wheel 1733, driving chain
1735 and synchronization chain 1737.The rounded array of multiple rollers 1731 is arranged in bundling forming room 171, and with bundling forming room
171 rotate connection, to be compacted to the stalk after crushing.Multiple rollers 1731 are connected by synchronization chain 1737, to realize
Synchronous axial system between multiple rollers 1731.Sprocket wheel 1733 is connected with a roller 1731, and passes through driving chain 1735 and
Four output shafts 1135 are connected, so that multiple rollers 1731 rotate in the presence of the 4th output shaft 1135.
Fig. 5 is continued referring to, Chan Wang mechanisms 175 include sensor 1751, controller 1753 and twine wire stitcher 1755.Sensor
1751 are installed in bundling forming room 171, and are connected with controller 1753, for sensing the straw in bundling forming room 171
Control signal is sent to controller 1753 when stalk is stacked into preset pressure, controller 1753 is connected with twining wire stitcher 1755, for connecing
Control signal is received, and control twines wire stitcher 1755 and stalk is carried out to twine net.When the stalk in bundling forming room 171 is stacked into default pressure
During power, bundling forming room 171 is softened a gap, and sensor 1751 sends control signal, controller to controller 1753
1753 controls twine 1755 pairs of stalks being molded of wire stitcher and twine net, then cut off net, and now hydraulic-driven control outlet 1713 is opened
Open, twine the stalk netted and drop to ground under gravity, realize the process of automatic bundling.
Stalk provided in an embodiment of the present invention crushes baler 100, and traction agricultural machinery provides power to the first input shaft 1111,
First input shaft 1111 imparts power to harvesting apparatus 130, and stalk enters harvesting apparatus 130 by feeding mouth 191, and
Crushed in the presence of harvesting apparatus 130, the stalk after crushing enters conveying device 150, and in the 3rd output shaft 1133
In the presence of transport forward, into binding apparatus 170, binding apparatus 170 in the presence of the 4th output shaft 1135 to crushing after
Stalk carry out twine net, finally export 1713 open dischargings.Compared with baler of the prior art, the stalk that the present invention is provided
Baler 100 is crushed as a result of the first gear case 111 being connected with harvesting apparatus 130 and with conveying device 150 and beating
The bundled second gear case 113 for putting 170 connections, so the crushing and bundling processing to stalk, reduction can be completed disposably
Processing cost, improves processing efficiency, improves the utilization rate of stalk, and mechanization degree is high, practical, and cost performance is high, makes stalk
Crush bundling system useable economical and practical, perfect in shape and function.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are these are only, are not intended to limit the invention, for those skilled in the art
For member, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Any modification within the spirit and principles of the invention, being made,
Equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of stalk crushes baler, bundling system useable is crushed applied to stalk, the stalk, which crushes bundling system useable, includes traction
Agricultural machinery, it is characterised in that the stalk, which crushes baler, includes drive device, harvesting apparatus, conveying device, binding apparatus and machine
Frame, the frame is used to be connected with the traction agricultural machinery, and the frame is provided with feeding mouth, and the harvesting apparatus is installed on described
In frame, and connected with the feeding mouth, the harvesting apparatus is connected by the conveying device with the binding apparatus, described
Drive device includes first gear case and second gear case, and the first gear case and the second gear case are mounted on described
In frame, the first gear case is provided with the first input shaft, the first output shaft and the second output shaft, first input shaft point
It is not connected with first output shaft and second output shaft, the second gear case sets the second input shaft, the 3rd
Output shaft and the 4th output shaft, second input shaft connect with the 3rd output shaft and the 4th output shaft transmission respectively
Connect, first input shaft is used to be driven with the harvesting apparatus with the traction agricultural machinery drive connection, first output shaft
Connection, second output shaft is connected with second input shaft, and the 3rd output shaft is driven with the conveying device
Connection, the 4th output shaft is connected with the binding apparatus.
2. stalk according to claim 1 crushes baler, it is characterised in that the harvesting apparatus include disintegrating mechanism and
Pulverizing chamber, the pulverizing chamber is provided with charging aperture and discharging opening, and the charging aperture is connected with the feeding mouth, the discharging opening with
The conveying device connection, the disintegrating mechanism is installed in the pulverizing chamber, and is connected with first output shaft.
3. stalk according to claim 2 crushes baler, it is characterised in that the disintegrating mechanism include stationary knife component and
Moving knife component, the moving knife component is installed in the pulverizing chamber, and is connected with first output shaft, the stationary knife group
Part is connected with the pulverizing chamber, and the position of the moving knife component and the position of the stationary knife component are mutually corresponding.
4. stalk according to claim 3 crushes baler, it is characterised in that the stationary knife component includes stationary knife fixed plate
With multiple stationary knifes, multiple stationary knifes are fixedly mounted in the stationary knife fixed plate, the stationary knife fixed plate and the pulverizing chamber
It is detachably connected.
5. stalk according to claim 3 crushes baler, it is characterised in that the moving knife component includes driving member, got rid of
Rotor and multiple moving knife, multiple moving knife are fixedly installed in the flail knife roller, and uniform spiral is arranged at the flail knife roller
On, the flail knife roller is provided with rotary shaft, and the rotary shaft is connected by the driving member with first output shaft.
6. stalk according to claim 5 crushes baler, it is characterised in that the driving member include the first belt pulley,
Second belt pulley and belt, first belt pulley are connected by the belt with second belt pulley, first belt
Wheel is fixedly installed in the rotary shaft, and second belt pulley is fixedly installed on first output shaft.
7. stalk according to claim 2 crushes baler, it is characterised in that the conveying device include intake mechanism,
Grass scraping plate, gear straw mulch plate and back shroud, the gear straw mulch plate and the back shroud are arranged at intervals, and form feeding cavity, described
One end of feeding cavity is connected with the discharging opening, and the other end is connected with the binding apparatus, and the grass scraping plate is fixedly installed in
In the feeding cavity, the intake mechanism includes feeding rotating shaft and helical blade, and the helical blade is fixedly installed in described
The lateral wall of rotating shaft is fed, the feeding rotating shaft is connected with the 3rd output shaft.
8. stalk according to claim 7 crushes baler, it is characterised in that the binding apparatus is molded including bundling
Room, cylinder mechanism and Chan Wang mechanisms, the bundling forming room are provided with entrance and exit, and the entrance connects with the feeding cavity
Logical, the outlet can be turned on or off, and the cylinder mechanism includes multiple rollers, sprocket wheel, synchronization chain and driving chain, many
The individual rounded array of the roller is arranged in the bundling forming room, and with the bundling forming room rotate be connected, Duo Gesuo
State roller to connect by the synchronization chain, the sprocket wheel is connected with a roller, and passes through the driving chain and institute
The connection of the 4th output shaft is stated, the Chan Wang mechanisms are installed in the frame, and are connected with the cylinder mechanism.
9. stalk according to claim 8 crushes baler, it is characterised in that the Chan Wang mechanisms include sensor, control
Device processed and wire stitcher is twined, the sensor is installed in the bundling forming room, and is connected with the controller, for sensing
When stalk in the bundling forming room is stacked into preset pressure control signal, the controller and institute are sent to the controller
State and twine wire stitcher connection, wire stitcher is twined for receiving the control signal, and described in control the stalk is carried out to twine net.
10. a kind of stalk crushes bundling system useable, it is characterised in that the stalk, which crushes bundling system useable, includes traction agricultural machinery and stalk
Baler is crushed, the stalk, which crushes baler, includes drive device, harvesting apparatus, conveying device, binding apparatus and frame, institute
State frame to be connected with the traction agricultural machinery, the frame is provided with feeding mouth, and the harvesting apparatus is installed in the frame, and
Connected with the feeding mouth, the harvesting apparatus is connected by the conveying device with the binding apparatus, the drive device
Including first gear case and second gear case, the first gear case and the second gear case are mounted in the frame,
The first gear case is provided with the first input shaft, the first output shaft and the second output shaft, first input shaft respectively with institute
The first output shaft and second output shaft drive connection are stated, the second gear case sets the second input shaft, the 3rd output shaft
With the 4th output shaft, second input shaft is connected with the 3rd output shaft and the 4th output shaft respectively, described
First input shaft is connected with the traction agricultural machinery drive connection, first output shaft and the harvesting apparatus, and described the
Two output shafts and second input shaft are connected, and the 3rd output shaft is connected with the conveying device, and described the
Four output shafts are connected with the binding apparatus.
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| CN201710415769.3A CN107079672B (en) | 2017-06-05 | 2017-06-05 | A kind of stalk crushes baler and stalk crushes bundling system useable |
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| CN110326434A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-10-15 | 王贯 | A kind of straw field pickup is crushed baler and its binding mechanism |
| CN110419335A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-11-08 | 四平市龙业机械制造有限公司 | Automatic net winding and packaging device and method for grass bales |
| CN115067086A (en) * | 2022-07-04 | 2022-09-20 | 呼伦贝尔市海征机械制造有限责任公司 | Baling device of straw bundling machine |
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| CN110419335A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-11-08 | 四平市龙业机械制造有限公司 | Automatic net winding and packaging device and method for grass bales |
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| CN115067086A (en) * | 2022-07-04 | 2022-09-20 | 呼伦贝尔市海征机械制造有限责任公司 | Baling device of straw bundling machine |
| CN115067086B (en) * | 2022-07-04 | 2024-04-16 | 呼伦贝尔市海征机械制造有限责任公司 | Baling device of baling machine |
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|---|---|
| CN107079672B (en) | 2018-08-10 |
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